unit 3 the million pound bank note language points

【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重（难）点句型二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. novel n. 小说，长篇故事adj. 新奇的；异常的England is the birthplace of the modern novel.英国是近代小说发源地。

He has a novel proposal of his own for meeting unemployment.他想出了一条独特的对付失业问题的新建议。

The design of the square is very novel.这个广场的设计很新颖。

2. scene （戏剧）一场，(电影、电视的)一个镜头, (小说的)一节；现场；场面；景色They have added a new scene at the beginning.在开头他们又增加了一场戏。

The murder suspect couldn’t explain why his fingerprints were found on the scene.这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹。

We climbed higher so that we might see the scene better.我们爬高一点以便能更好地观看远处景色。

知识拓展：辨析scene/sceneryscene 指某一处的自然风光scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。

Guilin is famous for its beautiful scene.桂林以其美丽的自然风景而闻名。

The grassland scenery of Tibet is incomparable.西藏的草原风景是无与伦比的。

3. permit1）vt. & vi. 许可，允许；准许We don’t permit loud talking in the reading room.我们不允许在阅览室内大声喧哗。

The Million Pound Bank-Note重点词汇讲与练语言点总结Word usage1 beta) v. risk ( money) on a race or on some other event of which the result is doubtful I don’t enjoy betting.She bet me $20 that I couldn’t be able to give up smoking.b) v. be certain about sthI bet it will be fine tomorrow.c) n. arrangement to risk moneyThey made a bet on the white horse.d)v. opinion , predictionMy bet is that they have got held up in the traffic.2 permita) v. give permission for sth; allowpermit n./pron.permit sb. to do sth.permit doing sth.We don’t permit smoking in the office.Permit me to explain it.b) n. 许可证, 通行证He took out a permit to hunt when the policeman asked why he hunt deer.3 stare : v. look at sb./sth. with eyes wide open in fixed gazeIt is rude to stare.They all stared in amazement.4 jealous : adj. feeling or showing love or affectionHe was jealous of her success.Jack got a nice job—Mary was jealous of him.5 screama) 尖声喊出,喊出,(指风,机器等)发出大而尖的声音She screamed out at me in anger.The hurricane screamed outside.b) n. loud shrill piercing cry or noisea scream of paina scream of excitementUseful expressions1 make a bet : 打赌Have you ever made a bet with a friend?2 go ahead : be carried out ; take placeGo right ahead.Despite the bad weather , the journey will go ahead.The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.3 by accident : as a result of chance or mishapI only found it by accident.4 account for : be the explanation of sth, explain cause of sth.His illness accounted for his absence.Please account for you dispgraceful conduct.5 to be honest : 老实说Well, to be honest, I have none.To be honest, she is very beautiful.6 in rags : 衣衫漏褴The old man is in rags.7 get into trouble: cause trouble for oneselfEven an experienced climber can get into trouble.综合练习一. 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.She is an i_________ actress in modern times.2.After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_________ finally went to end.3.The fans s___________ with excitement when they saw the star.4.She seems g_________ but can I trust her?5.He has a good sense of h_________, so most of the students like his class.6.His illness ___________ ( 是……的解释) his absence.7.I only found it ____________ (偶然地).8.He was _________(妒忌) Tom’s success.9.You can tell from her __________(外表) that she has been ill.10.Dogs are not ___________ (允许) in the building.2.Tell me what you ____________ yourselves last Sunday.3.He spends all his money ________________ horses.4.Don’t look at me in such way; I don’t like being ____________.5.The program made in yesterday’s conference will soon _____________.6.You shouldn’t consider Tom poor though he is ____________.7.I don’t think she ______________ what happens to her children.8.______________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.9._____________ we know more will we be able to improve the situation.10.I can’t ___________, but I will do my best.答案:一.1. incredible2. patience3. screamed4. genuine5. humor6. accounts for7. by accident8. jealous9. appearance 10. permitted二.1. account of2. did with3. betting on4. stared at5. be carried out6. in rags7. cares about8. To be honest9. Not until 10. promise。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1.based on 以...为基础,基于e.g. The movie was based on a true story which happened in London.2.bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人; 提出e.g. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.(抚养长大He brought up a good suggestion at the meeting.(提出[拓展] bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为 e.g. He was brought up to be authority. [拓展] bring back-使恢复,使想; bring on-导致,引起; bring down-降低,减少bring out-使明显,推出; bring in-赚钱,引进; bring about-导致3. be known for (sth. 因...而众所周知,以...出名,其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等e.g.Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.[拓展]be known as 以...著称;众所周知的,其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等e.g. Liu Huan is known as a great singer.4.a large amount of money= a large sum of money[辨析] a large amount of, a great deal of, much之后跟不可数名词a large number of, a great many, many之后跟可数名词[拓展]amount to... 共达……,合计……e.g. The total cost of our trip amounted to $100.5.scenebehind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在/到现场come on the scene 登场[辨析]scene, scenery, view, sightscene指都市景观或有人的场景,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit3ThemillionPoundBankNote核心单词.scenen.现场;情景;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场ourreporterwasthefirstpersononthescene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。

Isawthescenewithmyowneyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。

Therockingboatsalongtheriverbankmakeabeautifulscene.河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。

易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。

scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes 构成的自然风景。

sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。

view景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。

高手过招单项填空Seeingthehappyofthechildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.SightB.viewc.lookD.scene选词填空（原创）①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful.②Theisaperfectdreamwhenyouseethesunrisingslowlyintheeas t.③youcangetawonderfulatthetopofthetower.④Theflowersarealovelyinspring.⑤Hebegantolosehissixyearsago.解析:选D。

句意为：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的幸福一幕，我对我们国家的未来充满了自信和喜悦。

scene表示包括人及其活动的“景色”。

①scenery②scene③view④sight⑤sight2.permitvt.＆vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照Hishealthdoesn’tpermithistravellingwithus.他的健康状况不允许他同我们一起旅行。

人教版必修三英语Unit 3 课文加翻译Unit 3 THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE百万英镑Act I, Scene 3第一幕，第三场NARRA TOR: 旁白：It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. 1903年的夏天，一对老年又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。

Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. 奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。

His brother Roderick doubts it. 他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。

At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. 这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。

It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利·亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

RODERICK:Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?罗德里克：年轻人，请你进来一会儿，好吗？HENRY: Who? Me, sir?亨利：先生，你叫谁啊？是叫我吗？RODERICK:Yes, you.罗德里克：是的，就是你。

OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.奥利弗：从你左侧的前门进来。