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14-15学年(高二,上)高中英语(必修5,牛津版)Unit1测试题(含答案,安徽专用)

14-15学年(高二,上)高中英语(必修5,牛津版)Unit1测试题(含答案,安徽专用)
14-15学年(高二,上)高中英语(必修5,牛津版)Unit1测试题(含答案,安徽专用)

14-15学年牛津高二上学期B5U1测试(安徽)

Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.— Do you know when Mr. White will come back?

— Perhaps next week, but .

A. I?d rather not

B. I?m not sure

C. I don?t mind

D. I couldn?t agree more

2. The beggar took the food from that girl, for he had had no food for more than two days.

A. peacefully

B. curiously

C. eagerly

D. sincerely

3. — Guess what? Alex was caught cheating in the exam.

—I can?t believe that h e do such a thing! Everybody knows he is an honest boy.

A. need

B. must

C. would

D. should

4. — Sorry, madam, this ticket one person only.

— What? But we were told it was a group ticket when we bought it.

A. employs

B. admits

C. removes

D. dismisses

5. When we asked what quality him makes him have so many good friends, he said, “Just being committed my friends.”

A. on; in

B. in; to

C. in; of

D. on; to

6. During the trip to Korea, i mpressed me most is people?s great enthusiasm about studying Chinese language and culture.

A. it

B. which

C. what

D. that

7. — Oh, Jim. Somebody left his wallet here.

—Don?t worry. The name car d in it can determine his .

A. attitude

B. character

C. behavior

D. identity

8. He must have got punished yesterday by his parents for what he had done, ?

A. has he

B. hasn?t he

C. didn?t he

D. did he

9. According to a report, each year almost half of the professional athletes retiring from competition jobless or without a further schooling plan.

A. go up

B. end up

C. stay up

D. come up

10. If I the house five years ago, a huge amount of money would have been saved.

A. buy

B. bought

C. had bought

D. should buy

11. Mr. White said this party would have a role in developing the friendly relations between the two companies.

A. playing

B. to play

C. played

D. to be playing

12. Chicago, a young American city, is famous for its frequent strong winds. , it has been given the name “The Windy City”.

A. As a result

B. On the contrary

C. In the long term

D. As a matter of fact

13. —I went to the live concert yesterday and didn?t know what happened in the s chool.

—.

A. So did I

B. Nor did I

C. So it was with me

D. So I was

14. It is reported that the local police the case of two missing children, but no much progress has been made up to now.

A. looked into

B. will look into

C. have looked into

D. are looking into

15. — Did you have a good time in London last weekend?

—. It was too cold.

A. Not really

B. Of course

C. No problem

D. Oh, great

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A man was traveling in the mountains and stayed in a hotel for the night. He was a great fighter and spent his lifetime fighting for freedom. He was 16 that in the hotel there was a beautiful parrot in a golden cage, continually 17 “Freedom!” The man thought, “I have seen many parrots, and I believe they all want 18 , but I have never seen such a parrot whose whole day is spent in 19 its dream.” Suddenly, he had a(n) 20 . In the middle of that night, when the hotel owner was 21 , he got up and opened the door of the cage. He 22 to the parrot, “Now get out.”

Then, he was very 23 . The parrot was clinging (抓住) to the bars of the cage. He said to the bird again and again, “Have you 24 about freedom? Just get out! The door is 25 and your owner is asleep; nobody will ever 26 . You just fly into the sky; the whole 27 is yours.”

The parrot was clinging so deeply, so 28 that the man said, “What is the matter? Are you 29 ?” He tried to take the parrot out with his 30 , but the parrot started pecking (啄) at him, and at the same time it was still shouting “Freedom!” However, the man was also 31 . He pulled the parrot out and 32 it into the sky. He was very satisfied 33 his hand was hurt.

In the morning, when the man was 34 , he heard the parrot shouting again. He thought perhaps the parrot was sitting on a tree or on a rock, but when he came out, the parrot was sitting in the 35 . The door was open.

16. A. tired B. amazed C. disappointed D. embarrassed

17. A. reading B. writing C. singing D. repeating

18. A. freedom B. sisters C. punishment D. friends

19. A. putting forward B. talking about C. making up D. shouting out

20. A. rest B. seat C. idea D. duty

21. A. asleep B. foolish C. busy D. careless

22. A. cried B. whispered C. called D. screamed

23. A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. surprised

24. A. worried B. talked C. forgotten D. heard

25. A. new B. open C. locked D. small

26. A. agree B. recognize C. blame D. know

27. A. house B. sky C. roof D. yard

28. A. hard B. fast C. excitedly D. directly

29. A. glad B. crazy C. painful D. upset

30. A. foot B. head C. hand D. back

31. A. brave B. strange C. stubborn D. grateful

32. A. looked B. threw C. carried D. lifted

33. A. therefore B. unless C. since D. although

34. A. showing up B. coming back C. cheering up D. waking up

35. A. cage B. box C. room D. hotel

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Robinson Crusoe

Robinson Crusoe is generally accepted as the earliest adventure novel as well as the first English realistic novel. It is an exciting tale and a study of human characters. Living on an island isolated (隔绝) from the world, the hero Robinson Crusoe not only surprisingly survives starving to death and extreme loneliness, but also creates a new comfortable paradise (天堂) through his hard work and ingenuity (创造力). This is the impression given by Robinson to modern readers. Young people especially love Robinson Crusoe?s adventure experiences and creative life.

Treasure Island

Treasure Island tells an adventure story about a boy, Jim Hawkins, and his adventures with murderous (凶残的) pirates. The tale is told by Jim Hawkins, who gets hold of a treasure map and sets off with an adult crew in search of buried treasure. He fights with the pirates and goes through many difficulties and hardships. In the end he finds the treasure. This romantic novel with a fascinating and interesting plot has great value in literature and has made its writer well-known all over the world.

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is commonly regarded as one of the greatest American literature. It is told in the first person by Huck, a friend of Tom Sawyer and narrator of two other Twain novels. It is a direct sequel (续集) to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book is noted for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River. Perennially (永久地) popular with readers, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been the object of study by literary critics since its publication.

36. Which of the following is NOT true about Robinson Crusoe?

A. It is a study of human characters.

B. It is especially popular with young readers.

C. It is generally regarded as the earliest adventure novel.

D. Its story is based on the author?s personal experiences.

37. From Treasure Island we can infer that .

A. the pirates treat Jim well

B. all the pirates are killed by Jim

C. Jim is a brave and witty boy

D. Jim fails to find the treasure in the end

38. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for

A. its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River

B. its detailed description of common people?s lives in America

C. its brief introduction of American literature

D. the narrator of the novel “Huck”

B

Imagine shopping for clothes online and being able to run your hand across the screen of your computer or smartphone to feel the materials. That kind of simulation (仿真) technology could be available within the next five years.

“We?re talking about reinventing how computers interact with humans,” said Bernie Meyerson, IBM Vice President. Extending our sense of touch is one of the innovations (创新) IBM believes will change the world in the next five years, according to the company?s annual “Five in Five” list.

Smart machines will also be able to listen to the environment and highlight the sounds we care about most. For instance, an advanced speech recognition system will tell new parents why their baby is crying. This kind of thing is not possible today, but with an advanced enough system, it?s actually possible.

In the near future, personal computers will be able to do more than recognize images and visual data. Their built-in cameras will be able to analyze features such as colors, and understand the meaning of visual media, such as knowing how to sort family photos.

Smart machines will also be able to smell. If you sneeze on your computer or cellphone, tiny sensors (传感器) in the machine will be able to analyze thousands of molecules (分子) in your breath. “It can give you an alarm and says, …Hey, you are probably sick, go to see your doctor immediately,?” Meyerson says.

Mark Maloo is a computer science professor from Georgetown University. He hopes the advances will encourage more students to study science, technology, engineering and math, preparing them to play a role in future innovations. He believes there?s little doubt that advances in computer technology over the ne xt five years will make what now seems like science fiction a part of our everyday lives.

39. The purpose of the text is to show us

A. how smart machines will replace humans

B. what our lives will be like in the future

C. how to go shopping on the Internet

D. why IBM wants to invent these smart machines

40. In the future, if you buy clothes online, you may .

A. feel the materials of the clothes by touching the screen

B. ask your computer to give you some advice

C. ask your computer to make the decision for you

D. save a lot of money by using a smartphone

41. How will a smart machine figure out that you are probably sick?

A. By analyzing the thousands of molecules in your breath.

B. By analyzing your comments about your body condition.

C. By referring your condition to doctors.

D. By asking you to describe how you feel.

42. What can we infer from the text?

A. The advanced speech recognition system is already available now.

B. Extending the sense of touch is the most important object of IBM.

C. Students have an important role to play in the future inventions.

D. Personal computers can only be used to recognize images.

C

Only about 30 percent of people in the US know how to perform CPR (心肺复苏术). Recently, a 9-year-old boy showed a Georgia woman how to perform CPR on her newborn baby.

Susanna Rohm said she had experienced a parent?s worst nightmare(噩梦) —her 2-month-old son, Isiah, was not breathing. “I noticed he looked pale. I looked at his arms and his legs and they were limp (无力的),” Rohm told a local newspaper. “Then I noticed that he looked like he wasn?t alive.” In dismay, she dropped and broke her cellphone. Rohm had to run into the street, screaming for help.

“I had him in my arms a nd screamed over and over. Then I ran outside. I saw two boys playing across the street, and I yelled, …Go and ask your parents to call 911,?” Rohm said. But the two boys were able to do more than that. Nine-year-old Ethan Wilson took action, showing Rohm how to perform CPR on little Isiah while ten-year-old Rocky Hurt helped as well.

Rocky said he had learned the CPR technique from a poster in a health class at their school, Sedalia Park Elementary. “I was thinking we?d better give her a helping hand instead of getting scared,” Ethan said. “I told her to push on the baby?s chest five to ten times a minute with only two fingers, tilt back the baby?s head, plug the baby?s nose and breathe into the baby?s mouth,” Ethan said in an interview.

At last, Isiah bega n crying and was breathing again. He spent two nights in a local hospital. “If the little boy hadn?t shown me what to do right there, my baby would probably not be alive right now,” Rohm said.

43. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that in the US, .

A. CPR is considered important by most people

B. most children are taught how to perform CPR

C. many parents don?t know how to perform CPR

D. kids must learn how to perform CPR on babies

44. What does the underlined word “dismay” in Paragraph 2 proba bly mean?

A. Panic.

B. Anger.

C. Excitement.

D. Joy.

45. What did Rohm do when she saw the two boys?

A. She asked them to call 911 as soon as possible.

B. She asked them to teach her how to perform CPR.

C. She asked them to ask their parents for help.

D. She asked them to help her perform CPR on her baby.

46. What Rohm said in the last paragraph shows that she was .

A. grateful

B. regretful

C. surprised

D. ashamed

D

Here?s one new mom with lots of experience — at least 62 years old. On February 3, a Laysan albatross (黑背信天翁) named Wisdom hatched a healthy chick on a Pacific island near Hawaii. It was the sixth year in a row this bird had hatched a chick.

What makes Wisdom so special is that her species normally lives only 12 to 40 years. So not only has she outlived most other Laysan albatrosses by at least two decades, but also remained productive and able to hatch healthy chicks in her 60s.

To track a wild bird, biologists often wrap a long-lasting, numbered metal band around one of the bird?s legs. Scientists can then recognize a particular bird every time its band comes into view. Chandler Robbins first banded her leg in 1956. At the time, this biologist from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) estimated that she was already at least 5 years old.

Once reaching breeding age, Wisdom and her kin (亲属) return each November to a tiny Pacific island to breed. At breeding time, the Laysan albatross will scratch out a shallow nest in the ground. A female then lays a single egg. Both she and her mate will take turns incubating (孵化) the egg until it hatches. More than seven out of every ten Laysan albatrosses nest on just one island—Midway Atoll. That?s Wisdom?s home.

Wild albatrosses often die long before they come close to Wisdom?s age. Some are eaten. Others starve to death, get sick or suffer life-threatening injuries from the gears used by fishing boats. Keeping track of such long-lived birds offers scientists an opportunity to learn much about how these animals reproduce, especially late in life. Since she was first banded, Wisdom may have reared as many as 35 chicks.

47. What makes Wisdom special?

A. She becomes the oldest bird in the world.

B. She often flies to a Pacific island to nest.

C. She hatched a healthy chick at a very old age.

D. She can hatch a healthy chick almost every year.

48. In Paragraph 3, the writer tells us .

A. when the albatross hatched its first chick

B. how scientists know the albatross? age

C. why the albatross lives such a long life

D. why scientists are interested in the albatross

49. What do we know about Laysan albatrosses? breeding habits?

A. They begin to incubate eggs in October.

B. All albatrosses like nesting on the same island.

C. A female albatross hatches one chick each time.

D. Male albatrosses are not responsible for incubating eggs.

50. What is the best title of the text?

A. An albatross outlives most of other albatrosses

B. An albatross attracts scientists? attention

C. An albatross hatched a healthy chick at 62

D. An albatross was seen again 56 years later

E

You don?t know what you?ve got until it?s gone. I?ve learned that through my personal experiences. A few months ago, I woke up deaf in one ear. I did not pay much attention to it at first. It felt that I had water in my ear. However, I began to hear less and less out of that ear. I even had to ask people to talk into my other ear so that I could hear them. I didn?t realize how serious it was until late in the day (为时太晚). One evening, when I was sitting on my bed doing chemistry homework, I fell off my bed. When trying to get up, I was incredibly dizzy (头晕的).

I went to see a doctor and he told me that hearing loss was common. However, hearing loss is usually bilateral, or occurs in both ears. He said that my hearing should come back within a week. After about a week the dizziness eventually went away, but the hearing loss did not. The medicine helped and I gained some of my hearing back. After many hearing tests, the doctor diagnosed(诊断) that I had permanent hearing loss in that ear.

School became harder for me because I couldn?t hear my teachers. I was very depressed. Finally, I bought a hearing aid. With the hearing aid, my hearing is almost back to normal. It makes school and group conversations easier.

My friends, teachers and even complete strangers always ask me questions about hearing loss. I answer them patiently. I never get offended because I know this is new to them. I am delighted that I can teach them something new.

What I have learned from this particular situation is that when things are desperate, there is always something good that can come out of it. My experiences have given me an opportunity to teach people about hearing loss and also taught me about the value of hearing.

51. What happened to the author?

A. He is born deaf.

B. He becomes deaf in a traffic accident.

C. He woke up deaf in one ear one day.

D. He becomes deaf due to taking some medicine.

52. The author fell off his bed when .

A. getting up from bed

B. doing his homework

C. waking up from a dream

D. wearing his clothes

53. The underlined word “bilateral” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.

A. speaking two languages

B. happening on one side

C. losing one or more senses

D. involving two sides

54. From the text we can infer that .

A. the author?s hearing loss was cured after the treatment

B. the author is unwilling to talk about his hearing loss with others

C. the author took some medicine to treat his hearing loss

D. the medicine that doctors gave him didn?t work at all

55. At present, the author is .

A. desperate

B. optimistic

C. depressed

D. angry

四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Does any of this sound familiar? “I?m too tall.” “I?m too short.” “I?m too fat.” Ar e you putting yourself down? If so, you?re not alone. As a teenager, you?re going through lots of changes in your body. As your body changes, so does your body image(意象). Body image is how you view your physical self —including whether you feel you?re at tractive and whether others like your looks.

If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are, even if you don?t fit some media “ideal”. This healthy attitude allows you to explore other aspects of growing up, such as developing good friendships, becoming more independent from your parents and challenging yourself physically and mentally (精神上). Some people think they need to change how they look to feel good about themselves. But all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. Here are some tips on doing these:

Recognize your body is your own, no matter what shape or size it comes in. Try to focus on how strong and healthy your body is and the things it can do, not on what?s wrong with it or what you feel you want to change about it.

Identify which aspects of your appearance you can change and which y ou can?t. Everyone has things that they can?t change and need to accept —like their height, for example, or their shoe size. So don?t forget that real people aren?t perfect and perfect people aren?t real.

If there are things about yourself you want to change and can, do this by setting a goal for yourself. For example, if you want to get fit, make a plan to exercise every day and eat healthily. Then follow the course of your progress until you reach your goal.

五、书面表达(满分25分)

随着社会的发展,空巢老人越来越多,他们需要我们更多的关爱。请仔细观察下面的漫画,并以“What to do on the weekend?”为题,用英语写一篇作文。

你的作文应包括以下内容:

1. 简要描述漫画的内容;

2. 分析漫画所反映的问题;

3. 提出你的看法。 注意:1. 可参照图片适当发挥;2. 词数120左右。

参考答案:

1-15 BCDBB CDCBC BACDA

16-35 BDADC ABDCB DBABC CBDDA

36-55 DCABA ACCAC ACBCC CBDCB

56. image 57. viewing 58. Benefits/Advantages 59. accept 60. independent

61. thinking 62. strengths 63. changed 64. perfect 65. goal

One possible version:

What to do on the weekend?

As is vividly shown in the pictures, a family of three are arguing about what to do on the weekend. The father, who is a football fan, proposes watching a football match, while the mother, a movie lover, suggests that they should go to the movies. But in the end, they happily take their son?s advice that they should visit the grandparents.

With the development of society, more and more elders are neglected and left at home alone. They feel lonely and desire spiritual comfort.

In my opinion, we should take good care of our old parents. Even if we are very busy, we ought to spare some time to communicate with them. For example, we can give them a ring every day to show our concern. And we can call on them every few days, chatting with them and having dinners together to make them happy.

高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

单元综合测评一 Unit 1Friendship (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 温馨提示:1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上;交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟,注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题,仔细作答,永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。 第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.________ all the figures to see how much they ________. A.Add; add up to B.Add up; add up to C.Add up; add up D.Add; add to 解析:考查固定搭配。add up把……加起来;add up to加起来总共是。 答案:B 2.—What's the matter with Rod? —I think he's still ________ that we forgot his birthday. A.unfair B.stubborn C.reliable D.upset 解析:答句句意:我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的,符合题意。 答案:D 3.—So you didn't say “hello” to him last night? —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on. A.ignored B.refused C.denied D.missed 解析:考查动词辨析。ignore不理会;refuse拒绝;deny否定;miss错过,想念。 答案:A 4.Don't be nervous! Keep ________ even when you are in the face of danger. A.still B.calm C.silent D.quiet

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

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