S e n t e n c e W r i t i n g
1. English Sentence Writing
1.1 Types of Sentences
1.2 Basic Sentence Patterns
1.3 Expanding Basic Sentence Patterns
1.4 Sentence Structure Problems 1.5 Subject-Verb Agreement
1.1 Types of English Sentences
＊Simple Sentence
＊Compound Sentence
＊Complex Sentence
＊Compound-complex sentence
＊Declarative Sentence
＊Interrogative Sentence
＊Imperative Sentence
＊Exclamatory Sentence
简单句：只包含一个主谓结构且各个成分均由词组构成的句子。
He knows everything about it.
复杂句：某个句子成分直接由从属分句表示的句子。
He complained that what you said was not true.
并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句由并列连词或其他并列手段连接起来便构成并列句。
Most of us were in the hall, the doors had been closed, and the latecomers had to wait outside.
并列复杂句：包含一个或一个以上的复杂句作为并列成分的句子。They watched television and enjoyed themselves inmensely, but we couldn't see the program because our television was broken.
Do you know?
The students I teach have made better grades in the past few weeks.
The students would have made better grades if they had studied hard.
(Simple sentence)
(Complex sentence)
Do you know?
There aren't as many trees here as
there used to be.
Did you hear about the new project?
Please send my kind regards to your
parents.
How it thunders! 雷打得真响啊!
(Declarative sentence)
(Interrogative sentence)
(Imperative sentence)
(Exclamatory sentence)
1.2 Basic Sentence Patterns
SV (subject + intransitive verb)主-动
SVC ( subject + linking verb +
subject complement )主-动-补
SVO (subject + transitive verb +
direct object)主-动-宾
SVOiOd (subject + transitive verb +
indirect object + direct object )主-动-
宾-宾
SVOC (subject + transitive verb +
object + object complement)主-动-
宾-补
SV
The guests have arrived.
Things change.
There exist a variety of different
opinions on this question.
P.S.
There + be是倒装结构,谓语还可以
是appear, come, enter, exist, happen,
lie, live, occur, remain, rise, seem,
stand等。
SVC
Hard work and honesty are the keys
to success.
Without suitable preservation, food
goes bad easily.
P.S.
系动词还有appear, become, grow,
prove, run, seem, feel, look, smell,
sound, taste等。
SVO
Students often recite useful phrases to
be used in their compositions.
Do you mind filling out this
application form?
P.S. 以动名词作宾语的动词包括
avoid, admit, deny, enjoy, finish,
keep, mind, postpone, recommend,
prefer, require, resume, risk, quit,
practice 等。
SVOiOd(SVoO)
一位朋友给我带来一本内科学的教
科书。
A friend of mine brought me a
textbook of lexicology. OR:
A friend of mine brought a textbook
of lexicology to me.
P.S.
此句型的动词有bring, buy, fetch,
get, give, lend, offer, save, sell, send,
show, take, wish等。
SVOC
在SVOC结构中，及物动词之后跟
宾语和宾语补语。
Today, we call Einstein a genius.
They believe it important to make an
early diagnosis of cancer.
P.S.主谓宾补结构的常见动词有
believe, call, consider, cut, elect, find,
have, keep, leave, let, like, make,
name, polish, think, want, wish等。
On Auguest 6, 1945, an American
aircraft dropped a bomb on the
Japanese town of Hiroshima. //The
bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the
ground. //Within the fraction of a
second, the bomb changed from a
metal cylinder into an immense mass
of expanding gas, millions of degrees
hot. //The air itself around the point
of explosion began to burn. //A
shower of penetrating invisible rays
attacked every living or dead thing in
the town. //Then followed a
shock-wave(冲击波) which shattered the buildings and a tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, concrete, metal and wood over the ground. //The explosion killed at least 140,000 people and left tens of thousands of others disfigured for life.
1.3 Expanding Sentences Compare the following sentences：
Hong Kong is a very large city. Hong Kong is an overcrowded and commercialized city.
Hong Kong is an overcrowded and commercialized city with a population of over seven million.
How to expand sentences?
(1) Addition 增添法
(2) Coordination 并列法
(3) Subordination 从属法
（1） Addition
Expanding with Modifying Words (修饰词)
Expanding with Modifying Phrases (修饰短语)
a. 用介词短语扩展
b. 用不定式短语扩展
c. 用动名词短语扩展
d. 用分词短语扩展
Put multi-modifiers in order：→限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等）
→数词
→一般描绘性形容词（短词语在前，长词语在后）
→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示形状的形容词
→表示年龄、新旧的形容词
→表示颜色的形容词
→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词
→表示用途、类别的形容词。
简化版：
限定描绘大长高形状年龄和新老
颜色国籍出材料
作用类别往后靠
教室里有一张新的圆形红色木质大
课桌。
There is a large round new red
wooden desk in the classroom.
Examples of modifying phrases
With great feeling, Martin Luther
King, Jr. expressed his dream of
freedom.
It's difficult to make a decision
without knowing all the facts.
The janitor staggered down the
stairway, gasping for air.
A new technique having been worked
out, the yields this year as a whole
increased by 30% in this area.
（2） Coordination
Expanding with Compound
Sentences (并列句)
使用并列连词
and, or, but, not only...but
also, so, either...or, yet...
使用连接副词
however, moreover, otherwise,
therefore, besides...
使用分号连接
Expanding with Parallelism （平
行结构）
Expanding with Parallelism
Youth is not a time of life; it is a state
of mind.
青春不是年华，而是心境；
It is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red
lips and supple knees.
青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，
It is a matter of the will, a quality of
the imagination, vigor of the
emotions…
而是深沉的意志、宏伟的想象、炽
热的感情…
（3）Subordination
Expanding with Noun Claus
名词从句
主语从句，同位语从句，表语从句，
宾语从句
Expanding with Adjective Clause
形容词从句
定语从句/关系从句
Expanding with Adverbial Clause
副词从句
状语从句，包括时间、条件、结果、
目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等
When we will go to school is still
a question.
主语从句
I have a friend whose cousin is
a tennis player.
定语从句
The doctor asked the patient what
he had had for lunch.
宾语从句
The news that our team won the
game made us happy.
同位语从句
I know how to light a camp fire
because I had done it before
状语从句
Combine each group of sentences
into a single sentence, using
coordination, subordination or
both:
1. This is a good spot for a
picnic.
A river flows on one side.
A large tree provides shade.
We can spread our blanket on the
grassy knoll(小山).
With a river...and a large
tree..., this is a ...and we can
spread....
2. The story is written in plain
language.
It consists of three parts.
It has an interesting plot.
The plot centers round an old
aristocratic family.
The family lived in 17th-century
France.
The story, written in..., consists
of ...with an interesting...centering...
3. He was nearing the top.
His eyes were already glowing with triumph.
He was climbing faster and faster. He climbed recklessly fast.
He suddenly slipped and fell.
He tumbled to the ground.
He lay motionless there.
He was a crumpled pile of arms and legs.
Nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faster and faster, his eyes glowing with triumph, but he suddenly..., tumbling…laying, a crumpled...
1.4 Sentence Structure Problems What’s wrong with the following sentences?
To please the visitors, a cross talk was performed.
Without telling anyone, even her sister, Mary, going to the park, meeting her friends.
The physics problems were just impossible, they took all day to do. That the course was so hard we all studied day and night, with no one getting an A or a B.
I knocked at the door when the lady came I gave her most ingratiating（讨好的）smile.
Four Types of Common Problems
(1) Sentence Fragments 残缺句
(2) Run-on Sentences 粘连句（接排句）
(3) Misplaced Modifiers 误置修饰语
(4) Dangling Modifiers 悬垂修饰语
(1) Sentence Fragments
A sentence fragment is a group of words that lacks a subject or a verb and does not express a complete thought.
Having driven across the desert. We
enjoyed the cool weather.
Corrected：Having driven across the
desert, we enjoyed the cool weather.
Having no money and being lonely in
the big city.
Corrected：Having no money and
being lonely in the big city, the old
woman committed suicide.
Practice
Revise the following run-on
sentences
Dramatic weather conditions don't
always cause disasters. But at times
create beautiful situations as well.
Although she says that she doesn't
like to read.
For example, ice cream and chocolate
cake.
(2) Run-On Sentences
粘连句(接排句)就是两个或更多
的句子混合交织在一起，没有正确
的标点或连接词标明关系的句子。
I called for a reservation at a famous
restaurant in town, all the tables were
taken before the Dragon Boat
Festival.
Corrected：I called for a reservation at
a famous restaurant in town, but/;
however,/ all the tables were taken
before the Dragon Boat Festival.
Practice
Revise the following run-on
sentences
Women no longer need to move into
the traditionally male professions
they have already opened most of the
doors to desirable career paths.
Utah is famous for her scenery and
friendly people, I love living in this
state particularly.
(3) Misplaced Modifiers
误置修饰语，亦称“修饰语错位”，
在修饰语和其所修饰的中心词之间
不恰当地夹进了其他成分。修饰语
与被修饰语尽量不要离得太远，否
则，句子意义会含糊不清。
He sold the old car to the man with
leather seats.
The robber was described as a
six-foot-tall man with a mustache
weighing 150 pounds.
Corrected: He sold the old car with
leather seats to the man.
Corrected: The robber was described
as a 150-pound, six-foot-tall man
with a mustache.
Practice
Identify the misplaced word or words
in each sentence.
The lioness watched the trainer caring
for her cub in the cage.
She is teaching a seminar this term on
market economy at the Osaka
International University.
The animal trainer rode on the
elephant with a broken foot.
Tony bought an old car from a
crooked（不正当的）dealer with a
faulty transmission(变速器).
The suburbs nearly had five inches of
rain.
(4) Dangling Modifiers
悬垂修饰语（Dangling Modifiers）
是指在句子中没有修饰对象的词或
词组。辨别悬垂修饰语时，首先要
判断修饰语的逻辑主语和主句的逻
辑主语是否一致。当一个句子的修
饰语置于句首时，其动作的执行者
通常是其后句中的主语，否则，则
该修饰语为悬垂修饰语.
To write well, good books must be
read.
Corrected: To write well, I must read
good books.
To write the proposal, research must
be done.
Corrected: To write the proposal, the professor must first do some research. 非限定性动词短语作状语时，易形成悬垂性修饰语。
Practice
Please revise the following sentences with dangling modifiers. Thumbing through the magazine, her eyes automatically noticed the cosmetic ads.
To please the visitors, a cross talk was performed.
On entering the teacher's office, a terrestrial globe（地球仪）caught his attention.
Though only seventeen, the army accepted his application.
1.5 Subject-Verb Agreement
(1) Indefinite Pronouns as Subjects不定代词作主语
(2) Compound Subjects复合主语
(3) Intervening Words插入语
(4) Collective Nouns集体名词
(5) Plural Forms with Singular Meaning复数形式表单数意义(1) Indefinite Pronouns as Subjects
作主语时时，要求谓语动词用单数。
●-one words -body words
-thing words
●one nobody
nothing
●anyone anybody
anything
●everyone everybody
everything
●someone somebody
something
Do you know?
Find the right subjects.
The poor attitude of many students (is/are) responsible for the high number of failures.
(主语是attitude 而不是students) Two pairs of pliers, one large and one
small, (is/are) missing from my tool
box.
(主语是two pairs of pliers)
(2) Compound Subjects
Success and fame are often the litmus
tests of one's character.
The secretary and the accountant
were present.
●
(两个人)
The secretary and accountant was
present.
(同一个人)
(3) Intervening Words
插入成分有along with, as well…
as, like, no less than, except, but，in
addition to，together with等连词或
介词。
Tom and his brother was/were home
for the holidays.
Tom, along with his brother,
was/were home for the holidays.
(4) Collective Nouns
集合名词是表示一类人或事物的总
称。
1)通常作复数的集合名词。
如police, people, cattle, militia（民
兵）, poultry(家禽), vermin(害虫)
2)通常作不可数名词的集合名词。
如foliage, machinery, equipment,
furniture, merchandise
3)既可作单数也可作复数的集合名
词。
如audience, committee, class, crew,
family, government, public
Practice
1. A team which (is/are) full of
enthusiasm (is/are) likely to win.
2. The football team (is/are) having
baths and (is/are) then coming back
here for tea.
3. The class (is/are) taking notes,
(its/their) pens scribbling quickly
over (its/their) exercise books.
(5) Plural Forms with Singular
Meaning
A million dollars is/are a great deal of
money.(表示总数)
Ten years is/are too long to wait. (表
示单位)
Forty-eight hours was/were the
regular workweek a decade ago. (表
示单位)
My family is/are not far from my
college. (整体)
My family has/have many different
views about how we are going to
Japan during the vacation. (个体)
以-ics结尾的表示学科的名词
dynamics（动力学），optics（光学）
economics（经济学），phonetics（语
音学）
electronics（电子学），politics（政
治学），
semantics（语义学），physics（物
理学）
informatics（信息学），ethics（伦
理学）
mathematics（数学），statics （静力
学）
statistics（统计学），measles（麻疹）
virus （病毒），mumps（流行性腮
腺炎），
news（新闻）
英语作文范文 写好英语句子的8种方法 一、代入法 这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如： 他从不承认自己的失败。 He never admits his failure. 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。 The match attracted a large crowd. 他把蛋糕分成4块。 He divided the cake into four pieces. 二、还原法 即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如： 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗? Is this the train for Glasgow? 还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow. 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。 It was because he loved my money that he married me.
还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. 三、分解法 就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了，又能减少写错句子的几率。如： 我们要干就要干好。 If we do a thing, we should do it well. 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。 There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North. 四、合并法 就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力，同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如： 我们迷路了，这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。 Our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost. 天气转晴了，这是我们没有想到的。 The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we couldexpect.
英语作文万能句子带翻译 【篇一】英语作文万能句子带翻译 1. 至于我，在某种水准上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that …… 2. 总来说之，整个社会应该密切注重……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future. 3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。不过把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)…… But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this wit h that, however, I prefer to…… 4. 就我个人来说，我相信……，所以，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because…… 5. 随着社会的发展，……。所以，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the developme nt of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
英语演讲稿写作技巧English speech writing skills 编订：JinTai College
英语演讲稿写作技巧 小泰温馨提示：演讲稿是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的 讲话文稿。演讲稿是进行演讲的依据，对演讲内容和形式的规范和提示，体现着演讲的目的和手段，用来交流思想、感情，表达主张、见解；也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等等；同时具有宣传、鼓动、教育和欣赏等作用，可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感 情传达给听众以及读者，使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。本文 档根据演讲稿内容要求展开说明，具有实践指导意义，便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意修改调整及打印。 以下是小泰整理，希望对你有帮助。 一、英语演讲稿的演讲技巧 1、根据听众对象，注意演讲的总体措词 演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些，是有较明显 的说教口气还是用平等的口吻，等等，都要根据听众对象而定。如果场下听众是同龄的学生，那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就能引起共鸣。但另一方面，如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师，太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”，“不尊重”，而引起反感。
用英语演讲，不要用太多 I feel, I think，老是用I，显得十分主观，狭隘。如果通篇全是 I feel, I think 的内容，会给人觉得缺乏说服力。另外，perhaps, maybe 这样的 词语，虽然有“客气，谦虚”的成分，但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。 还有，在演讲中，要少用you，多用we。用you等于把 自己与听众对立起来，而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。比如：You should not smoke.听上去像教训人，而 Let's not smoke听起来是一个不错的建议。 2、演讲要越短越好 英语演讲应该简洁扼要，直截了当。除非特别需要，一 般不要采用中文中的那种迂回曲折的表达形式。据有关专家统计，一般人的注意力一次只能集中约13分钟。所以，演讲长 度以10～15分钟为宜。下面是美国总统林肯所作的著名的盖 茨堡演说，虽然全文只有短短200多个词，却带有振奋人心、扭转乾坤般的力量。其中 of the people, by the people, for the people（民有，民治，民享）已成为不朽佳句。对于中学生来说，这篇演讲现在读起来一定会觉得很难，但要写好英语演讲，这确实是值得认真研读的经典之作。
高中英语作文万能句子大全 【谓语结构】 1、行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形单三过去式 2、系动词+表语（形容词为主） feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形 be+形/名/介短/数 get/turn/become+形（名） keep+形 3、情态动词+行为动词原形 can/may/must/need(not)+v 4、助动词+行为动词 be+ving do not/does not/did not/+v have/has/had+过去分词 be+过去分词（被动语态） will/would/be going to+v原 【五种简单名结构】 1、主语+不及物动词 2、主语+及物动词+宾语 3、主语+系动词+表语 4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物） 5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语 说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构 【主要连接词】 常见的有 when before after as soon as 表示“反意见”： But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy. 表示“举例示范”： For example, in other words,换句话说 常用的名言和谚语 Better early than late. 宁早勿迟
It is never too late to learn. 学习永远不嫌晚。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。 Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的第一任老师。 Time waits for no man. 时不待人。 Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 【开头句子】 As we know, we students are very tired because of study. Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages. 正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。 The problem of ..is important/serious/..to us. Now let me talk something about it. 【结尾句子】 In a word,I think I will have a good time in … I believe everything will be better in the fulture. I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it. Let us do it hard/try our best to do it. 【重要词组】 be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth be afraid of on one’s way to+地点 have a good time have a rest have sth done look after look over look like look the same look at look+形容词 get ready for Get on/off get up get down get to
英语写作中表达观点的句型 英语写作中表达观点的句型 1. There are some good reasons for... 这是一个用来分析原因的句型。我们看下面的例子： 人民生活状况改善的原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯 彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。 There are two reasons for the improvement in people's living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly1, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. Furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control. 2. My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place,... Secondly,... Finally, ... 这是一个提出建议的句型。我们看下面这段文字是如何 使用这个句型的： 我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建 立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally, those who hunt them must be punished severely2. 3. It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, advisable, convenient, comfortable) for sb. to do sth. 这是一个用来发表意见的句型。我们看看下面的例文： 人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。 It is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people. 4. As a popular saying goes "Everything has two sides." 这是一个用来引起利弊分析的句型。看看下面的文段是怎么运用它的： 常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。
英语写作与翻译常用连接词及句型 1. 表示罗列增加 First, secondly, thirdly,…finally For one thing … for another…， On （the）one hand…on the other hand， 2. 表示时间顺序 First, …then / next,…. after that / next…., finally now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till，not…until，before，after，when，while，as during， 3. 表示解释说明 for example, for instance, in this case, in fact, actually 4. 表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the
other, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, 5. 表示并列关系 or，and，also，too，not only … but also，as well as，both… and，either …or，neither…nor 6. 表示因果关系 because，because of，since，now that，as，thanks to…，due to…，therefore，as a result （of），otherwise，so…that，such…that, consequently, accordingly 7. 表示条件关系 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 8.表示让步关系 although, after all , though, even though, in spite of, despite, 9.表示递进 Besides / what‘s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also， 10.表示比较 be similar to，similarly，the same as，in contrast，compared with （to）…， in the same way , likewise , equally 11.表示目的
英语演讲稿写作及格式范本 英语演讲稿写作及格式范本 具体要求: a. 简要说明研究背景b. 简要介绍总的发现c. 介绍具体要点d. 与现有发现e. 意义f. 结论g. 前瞻研究that, to our knowledge, in our experience 等插入语的使用就显得格外重要。示例: parenteral nutrition is being used with increasing frequency as a primary source of caloric support in adult and pediatric patients with gastrointestinal problems. numerous complications have been associated with the administration of tpn, including a significantly increased incidence of gallbladder disease . the data here suggest that cholecystectomy is often required for the management of symptomatic gallbladder disease in this group of patients, and is associated with significant risks. of the 35 patients who required cholecystectomy for tpn-induced gallbladder disease, operative morbidity and mortality were 54 percent and 11 percent, respectively. maingot has stated that cholecystectomy isone of the simplest and safest of the abdominal operations, and is associated with a low operative mortality rate . a review of the pediatric literature suggests that when cholecystectomy is performed in children, the operative morbidity is less than 10 percent, and the mortality is less than 1 percent. glenn has reported a
初一英语作文万能句子 初一英语写作常用句型 I. 用于文章主题句 1. 不用说… It goes without saying that子句 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously， S. + V. 例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. …是不可能的; 无法… There is no V+ing = There is no way of V+ing. = There is no possibility of V+ing. = It is impossible to V. = It is out of the question to V. = No one can V. = We cannot V. 例:不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 There is not denying that successful business lies in a 1 healthy body and mind. 3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 = I am greatly assured (that)子句 例:我深信预防是于治疗。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 4. 在各种…之中,… Among various kinds of …，… = Of all the …，… 例:在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports， I like jogging in particular. 5. …是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved (that)子句 例:时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 6. …无论如何强调都不为过 … cannot be overemphasized 例:交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 2 7. 就我的看法…;我认为… In my opinion，… = To my mind，…。
第一部分常用于引言段的句型的2类表达方式 一、议论文常用句型 1. It is a fact that…. 2. It is well-known that…. 3. There is no doubt that…. 4. I think that…. 5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer…. 6. Some people say/believe/claim that…. 7. It is generally believ ed that…. 8. It is widely accepted that…. 9. It is argued/held that…. 10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe…. 11. It can be concluded that…. 12. People’s views vary from person to person. 二、图表作文常用句型 1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…. 2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding…. 3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows: 4. The data/statisti cs/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, …. 6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that…. 7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for…. 8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/grad ual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in …. 9. The percentage remained steady/stable at…. 10. The figures stayed the same…. 11. The figures bottomed out/pea ked at…. 12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 第二部分常用于正文段的句型的4类表达方式 一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表达方式 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in…. 5. The difference between A and B is/l ies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
高考英语作文加分的100个必备好句子（附译文+同类句型） 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括：It is important/（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级（The world is getting smaller and smaller.） 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
大学生英语作文万能句子大全 1.as an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说 2.be nothing but....不过就是... 3.from where i stand.从我的立场来说 4.give oneself a chance to.给某人一个机会去... 5.i feel sure that...我坚信... 6.is the best way to make sure that.确保...的办法是... 7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做... 8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认. 9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了 10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of.too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过 11.pose a great threat to......对..造成了一大威胁 （eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.) 12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目 13.touch sb.on the raw .触到某人的痛处 14.it is not uncommon that...这是常有的事儿. 15it is almost impossible to do...是很困难的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明. 17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
英语作文范文 英语写作中的英汉表达差异 一、首先，让我们关注一下英美人与中国人思维方式的不同。英美人的思维方式是直线式的，他们在遣词造句谋篇上遵循着从一般（general）到具体（specific），从概括（summarize）到举例（exemplify），从整体（whole）到个体（respective）的原则。请看短文： Soccer is a difficult sport．（1）A player must be able to run steadily without rest．（2）Sometimes a player must hit the ball with his or her head．（3）Players must be willing to bang into and be banged into by others．（4） They must put up with aching feet and sore muscles． 上面的这则短文中，主题句（main idea sentence）也就是文章的中心是第一句，（1）（2）（3）（4）句是用来说明主题句的。 而在汉语中，我们习惯于先分后总，先说原因后说结果，即所谓的“前因后果”，如果要表达相同的意思，我们通常这样说：足球运动员必须能不停地奔跑，有时得用头顶球，撞别人或被别人撞，必须忍受双脚和肌肉的疼痛，所以说，足球运动是一项难度大的运动。
再比如写下面一则便条，因你母亲突然生病，周末你不能和汤姆去跳舞了，你找了舞跳得很好的时黛来代替你，并表示抱歉。 此英语便条为： July 6，2002 Dear Tom， I am sorry to inform you that I won’t be able to go to dance with you this weekend． My mother is suddenly takenill．In order not to disappoint you，I have asked Shi Dai to take my place．She is a better dancer，I think．My regrets．Joe 从便条中可以看出，英语表达先“果”—I won’t be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill，即所谓的“先果后因”。 一般来说，在单个句子中，英语句子也是先中心，也就是将主要思想、结果放在句首，放在主句里表达；而汉语正相反，一般为后中心，主要的观点、信息往往放在句末。如： He had to stay at hom e yesterday because he was ill．因为他病了，昨天他不得不呆在家里。 Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life．生活中既然有悲剧，文学作品就可以写悲剧。 所以说，大学生用英文写作时，就要按照英美人的思维模式进行思考，也就是说要学会用英语进行思维，避免写出中国式的英语。
写作常用句子翻译 1经常做运动会提高人的自信。 _____________________________________________________________________ 经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mental arithmetic）。 _____________________________________________________________________ 过度依赖计算器可能会对人们的心算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威胁。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world）找工作。 _____________________________________________________________________ 很多女孩不愿意在男人为大多数的行业找工作，因为她们会面临在高职位升迁中的阻碍。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4环境问题已经成为公众关心的焦点。 _____________________________________________________________________ 环境问题比如温室气体的发放已经成为公共关注的焦点，因此一些规则应该被实施来处理这些问题。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。 _____________________________________________________________________ 家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间，这样会保护孩子的视力，鼓励他们做户外运动。 _____________________________________________________________________
精彩英语演讲开场白示例 有了好的开头，英语演讲便成功了一半。好的英语演讲开头能够吸引听众的注意力，让 你的英语演讲获得更多人的认可。那么，英语演讲的开头应该怎么写才能吸引听众的注意力 呢?下面与你分享精彩的英语演讲开场白示例。 1、精彩英语演讲开场白示例一：问候听众，介绍自己 英语演讲稿开头怎么写?英语演讲稿的开头问候听众是最基本的礼貌。在一个陌生的场合 作英语演讲，英语演讲稿的开头可以先介绍自己。人的好奇心都特别强，如果台上站着一个 不认识的人作演讲，听众们一定都想知道演讲者的身份背景信息。所以在英语演讲的开头， 大大方方将自己介绍给听众，让大家认识自己，无论如何，这总比演讲结束了，台下的观众 还不知道台上那个家伙是谁要强!英语演讲稿开头怎么写 英语演讲稿开头怎么写?精彩英语演讲开场白示例 2、精彩英语演讲开场白示例二：受邀致辞 id like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to... i am grateful for the opportunity to present... 通常情况下，在一起企业活动或者学术活动中，有的演讲者会作为嘉宾被邀请发言。这 个时候，你可以通过上述英语演讲开场白来发表讲话。 3、精彩英语演讲开场白示例三：告知演讲主题 thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about... the subject of my presentation is... 英语演讲稿的开头要记得告知听众演讲的主题，不要一篇英语演讲洋洋洒洒结束了，听 众还对你所讲述的主题不甚明了，那就太悲剧了。一开始就告诉听众主题，让他们带着已有 的自我认知跟着你的演讲往下听，他们的兴趣会更浓厚，如果他们听了半天不知道主题，又 没怎么完全听懂，演讲就没有太大效果。 4、精彩英语演讲开场白示例四：引起听众兴趣 在英语演讲稿的开头引入一些引起听众兴趣的内容是演讲的技巧。你想要为听众讲一个 不一样的故事?你想要为听众留一个悬念，让听众在你的英语演讲中找寻答案?那就试试上述 这两 种英语演讲开场白的表达方式吧。 英语演讲稿开头怎么写?希望岱恩英语老师分享的精彩英语演讲开场白示例能够为你提 供帮助。同时，岱恩英语老师也要提醒大家，一场成功的英语演讲光靠英语演讲稿是不够的， 还需要掌握很多英语演讲方法和技巧，并且一个人的英语演讲能力也是需要反复锻炼才能提 升的。希望大家好好学习，早日成为英语演讲高手! 最新英文演讲稿开场白 尊敬的评委，尊贵的来宾，女士们，先生们，大家晚上好!能够站在这里进行演说，我感 到十分荣幸。今天我将和大家一起分享?? honorable judges,distinguished guests,ladies and gentlemen,good evening!i feel really honored to stand here and make a speech.today im going to look together with you into this question:?? good morning everybody!its my honor to speak here,and i am very glad to share my topic with you. then today id like to talk something about..... (大家早上好!能在这里做此次演讲我十分荣幸，也很高兴能跟大家一起分享我的主题， 今天我想演讲的是......) (译文：女士们，先生们，大家晚上好!欢迎来到05级英语演讲比赛的现常首先，请允许 我来个自我介绍。我是今晚的主持人—来自05级6班的典典。)
英语作文常用开头，中间及结尾的句子 （一）段首句 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to____.Some people suggest that____. 2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______.It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today,____,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,____Second,____.What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to______.Many people like______because______.Besides，______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about______vary from person to person.Some people say that______.To them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem______which is becoming more and more serious. 8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the/chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while.Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of___.At the same time，they say____. 2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve____.For example，____.Worst of all，___. 3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction.First，______.What"s more,_____.Most important of all,______. 4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can______ 5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，