杨浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷
(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)
5. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)
7. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Sunny D) Cloudy
8. A) Passenger and air hostess. B) Mother and son.
C) Customer and saleswoman. D) Wife and husband
9. A) Having some drink. B) Going shopping.
C) Going to the library. D) Cooking dinner.
10. A) Kitty. B) Kitty's cousin. C) The man's friend. D) The woman's cousin.
11. A) He fell off his motorcycle. B) He had a car accident
C) A boy knocked him down. D) He fell to the ground.
12. A) In the fountain. B) On the steps. C) In his coat pocket. D) Under the car.
13. A) Price. B) Space. C) Light D) Noise.
14. A) The woman is complaining about her soup.
B) The woman is saying sorry for the bad service.
C) The woman is ordering some food by phone.
D) The woman is offering help to heat the soup.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示): (共6分)
15. The train trip through the desert lasts 45 minutes.
16. In the past, Oldsville had an important oil industry.
17. Passengers can see beautiful desert trees close to the train.
18. There are some attractive rocks to see under an old bridge.
19. Today, drinks and snacks will be for sale in a basket instead of from a machine.
20. Passengers can learn a lot about the history of the railway from the trip
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词): (共10分)
21. The repair work on the _____ ______ of the palace building is still in process.
22. The Grand Palace was built in the _____ _____ as a holiday home.
23. The table in the dining room is laid for______ _______.
24. 0n_____ _____, drinks and snacks are also served in the rose garden
25. There is a special _____ _____available for ￡.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
26. Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A) matter B) damage C) native D) magic
27. We left in such___ hurry that we forgot our passports.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
28 If you must use a cell phone, please talk ___ a low voice and move to the back.
A) to B) by C) at D) in
29. Susan is frightened ____in heights but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as a challenge
A) for B) with C) of D) about
30. We tried a lot of hotels, but ____of them had a room.
A) both B) neither C) all D) none
31. Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked ____here.
A) friendly B) happily C) angrily D) sadly
32. My son didn't spend ____money as his friends did on games.
A) much B) as much C) more D) most
33. I'm going out for a walk. I need some fresh ____
A) air B) idea C) vegetable D) flower
the Bund from our hotel?
-About twenty minutes' walk.
A) How B) How far C) How long D)How soon
35. When they got home last night, they found that somebody ____into the flat.
A) breaks B) is breaking C) has broken D)had broken
36. 1 haven't decided where to go on holiday. I _____ go to Canada.
A) may B) need C) must D) can
37. My mum always avoids ____home from work at 5 . as there's so much traffic then.
A) travel B) travelling C) to travel D) to travelling
38. We need to do something soon ,____the problem will get worse.
A) and B) but C) or D) so
39. If you ____a list of things that you have to do, you won't forget to do them
A) make B) will make C) made D) are making
40. My friend never received my post card. I'm afraid it to_____ the wrong address.
A) sends B) sent C) was sent D) be sent
41. We decided to see the town on a guided tour _____ someone would show us the sights.
A) unless B) because C) when D) so that
42 ____exhausting day I've had! I'm so tired and dirty from walking so many miles
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
43. Our decision _____ for some drink made us late for the train
A) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) to stopping
.
-You're welcome.
A) I'm sorry about the mess. B) Thanks very much for your help.
C) Wish you a safe journey. D) Let me help you with the bag.
think university is a waste of time.
-____A university degree is important for some jobs.
A) Yes, maybe you're right B) Let me think about it.
C) I'd prefer to find a job D) I'm sorry I don't agree.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)
A. is made of
B. powerful
C. straight
D. natural
E. consists of
Have you ever visited the Forest of Kaliningrad? It's located close to the Baltic Sea, and is one of the strangest 46 forests on earth.
Often known as the Dancing Forest, it 47 trees in a variety of shapes. Unlike trees that develop normally and stand up 48 , these trees turn in all different directions. According to tourists that have
seen the forest, the trees almost appear to be dancing.
A few years ago, a manager of the forest invited students from local universities to conduct studies. and find the answer to the mystery. Since then, some people have suggested that the trees are actually growing in sand. But the most popular idea is that the 49 winds blowing in the area have created the Dancing Forest.
(B)
A. cause
B. crowds
C. course
D. directly
E. burns
Everyone enjoys seeing fireworks going up into the night sky. But recently, people living along the Mekong River in Southeast Asia have reported that rather than fireworks, they've noticed strange lights in.
the sky.
These lights are said to look like balls of fire that seem to shoot 50 out of the river into the sky. and then disappear after a few seconds. The 51 of the fireballs isn't known, but some scientists think hey could be due to a gas which comes from under the river, and 52 when it escapes into the air. Other experts disagree with this idea, believing that the gas may be too heavy to rise into the air.
The appearance of the fireballs always brings great 53 of people along the river, and is a wonderful attraction to visiting tourists.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形
式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54. There are ___tigers than there were a hundred years ago. (few).
55. Here are some hot___ for what to expect while visiting Canada's largest city. (tip)
56. As a result of the floods, six people died and thousands were made____ (home)
57. The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save ____(we)
58. A good travel agent knows that a ___customer will always come back. (satisfying)
59. Please pack these things very ___I don't want anything to get broken. (careful
60. Labels on our products may ___us into throwing food away too soon. (foolish)
61. Some interesting things came up in our___ yesterday. (discuss)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限
填一词。68题注意句首大写): (共14分)
62. My father fell asleep during the movie. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ your father_____ asleep during the movie?
63. I'm going to New York to see Liberty Statue. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____you going to New York?
64. "We will do a project on the environment next week." said my teacher. (保持句意基本不变)
My teacher said we______ _____ a project on the environment the next week.
65. She felt very happy when she heard Victor's voice on the line. (保持句意基本不变)
______ _____great joy, she heard Victor's voice on the line
66. They have built two new hotels near the airport. (改为被动语态)
Two new hotels have_____ _____ near the airport.
67. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift. (保持句意基本不变)
The suitcase was____ heavy____ she couldn't lift it.
68. started, how, wonder, these terrible fires, I (连词成句)
__________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): 12分)
Hi there!
Can you help me? I'm doing a project at school. The title? Will life be better in 2100? What do you think? Thanks you for your ideas!
Josh
Comments
a. Hi Josh! I think life will be great. People will live in 'smart houses". A central computer
will control the temperature, the lights, everything!
These houses will be ecological and use solar energy and recycled water. A `smart' mirror
in the bathroom (that's right, it's a mirror with a computer!) will check your health.
And guess what? Robots will cook and do the housework. Mayo
b. Pollution is a big problem today, but will be a bigger problem in 100 years. So people
won't use cars with petrol. They will drive in electric cars on underground roads. And there will be electric buses with computers for drivers! The best thing? People will be
able to travel in time. Now that will be exciting!
Rosie
c. Hi Josh. Life will be better in 2100 - in space! People will live on the Moon and Mars
in special cities. They will grow food and send it to the Earth in a huge space craft. Space stations will orbit the Earth and control the climate, There will also be holidays
in space! How cool is that? Brandon
d. Will life be different in 100 years? Yes, it will. Will life be better? No, it won't! Climate change will cause floods and droughts. Rich people will live for a long time, maybe
200 years! But life won't be easy for most people. They won't have food and water. Faith
e. Well, Josh, the good news is... there won't be any schools! Students will have lessons
at home on their computers. They'll be in contact with other students all over the world
in a 'virtual' classroom. The bad news is ... teachers will still give us homework
69. Josh's project is mainly about
A) modern technology B) new inventions
C) life in the future D) green lifestyle
70. The underlined word 'ecological' is closest in meaning to_____.
A) widely available B) environmentally friendly
C) easily recognized D) completely controlled
71. _____thinks holidays in space are a good idea.
А) Мaya B) Rosie C) Brandon D) Elliot
72. Rosie thinks _____will be exciting.
A) a `smart' mirror B) time travelling C) space stations D) virtual classroom
73. The topic Faith talks about is ‘______’ .
A) Education B) Homes C) Transport D)environment
are quite sure that life will be better in 2100.
A)2 B) 3 C)4 D)5
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成
短文):(12分)
I was 23 before my first novel appeared in the bookshops. It had been a challenge to find
a publisher who would even look at it. As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers and their problems, they just weren't interested. 75 one of them read it and loved the way I try to show the funny side of any difficult situation. I'm quite 76 teenagers now, and some even say hello when they see me in the street.
I'm not sure where my stories come from that's like asking people to tell you where their dream come from. Some writers get 77 from other writers' work they've read, but I keep a notebook and I put down interesting things I notice wherever I go. Those things come into my stories.
I write full time now and I love it, but it's hard work. I write everything out by hand, and after I've corrected it, I type it on my computer. I'm OK at 78 and I've done some pictures for my books, but one day I met a professional artist, John Brookes, who now does most of them and they're a great improvement on my efforts.
Recently one of my books was made into a film, which was an exciting experience. I didn't write the dialogue between the characters - other writers did that very well. I visited while they were filming and I sometimes feel like 79 improvement, but in the end I just let them do what they wanted. I must say I was pleased with the book they chose to film, but thought it was a 80 they made so many changes to the story
75. A) Actually B) Finally C) Especially D) Immediately
76. A) familiar with B) similar to C) popular with D) thankful to
77. A) advice B) news C) reviews D)ideas
78. A) drawing B) acting C) copying D)editing
79. A) showing B) suggesting C) noticing D) achieving
80. A) joke B) chance C) shame D) surprise
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)
I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers, to volunteer at an international. wildlife study centre, off the coast of a country far from where I live. The a 81 of the center was to
help protect wildlife. So the project I signed up for included attending classes about wildlife, and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at the
centre.
We were w 82 by staff about our accommodation (食宿) before we arrived
at the centre. Sure enough, when we got there, we were shown to some small wooden
huts where we would live. They were quite b 83 : no indoor washroom and no
fridge, so our meals were all vegetarian. However, I hadn't eaten meat for years, so it was perfect for me.
The day after our arrival, we started our t 84 -learning the names of all the different fish, and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists. We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral. However, this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming. So a 85 the did very little work involving the coral itself. we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential.
Every day at the study centre was amazing, but there was one in particular when I was under the water
as usual, with my ‘diving buddy". collecting data on the fish in the area. I s 86 looked up- and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautiful fish. My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures. As we got nearer to the fish, they didn't seem at all
w 87 about us, and just watched us in an interesting way, before swimminging off towards the coral reef. Unforgettable!
D. Answer the questions (根据对话回答下列问题) (12分)
Interviewer: With me in the studio is Linda Meehan, who's recently returned from a six-month exchange programme with a family in the Netherlands. That's a long way from home.
Why did you choose to do your exchange programme there?
Linda: Well. None of my friends had been there or anything like that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said I should visit one day and
I'd planned to do that as soon as I could. So when I had the opportunity to go
to Europe, it seemed like
the obvious place to go.
Interviewer: But you were only 15. Was there anything you found difficult about living in a foreign
country?
Linda: Well, the family I stayed with in the Netherlands were really kind and I wasn't lonely
because I shared the room with one of their daughters. She helped me get used to my
new routine. The only thing that was hard was the one-kilometre bike ride to school
every day! I enjoyed it in the summer but in winter it was terrible Interviewer: And 91 ?
Linda: It was OK because there were a lot of classes in English. And they gave me projects to do when there were subjects in Dutch I couldn't understand. The school was
very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia. The library was
fantastic and they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home, Interviewer: What about the students?
Linda : Oh, they were really friendly. They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit.
They'd all travelled a lot more than me, though no one had been to Australia. But what I
found really strange was that they'd never thought about going away from their families
for several months like me. Some of them couldn't understand how I could do that. Interviewer: So is this an experience you would recommend?
Linda: Oh, definitely! I benefit a lot from the programme. And I think six months was the right
amount of time. I needed that amount of time to learn the language. But after six months
1 really needed to see my parents. I was so happy to see them again.
88. Is Linda in Australia or in the Netherlands now?
89. Who gave Linda the idea of choosing the Netherlands for her exchange programme?
90. What did Linda find difficult about living in the Netherlands'
91. What can be filled in the blank?
92. How did Linda feel about the students in the Netherlands?
They were_____ and_____. (ONE word for each blank) .
93. What might be the reasons Linda would recommend the programme?
VIl. Writing (作文): (共20分)
94. In 60-120 words, write about the topic "A goal I would like to achieve". (以“一个我想实现的目标”
为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
The following are for reference only. (以下内容仅供参考
．．．．．．．．)
√ What is your goal?
√ Why do you want to do this?
√ How do you plan to achieve your goal?
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
参考答案
Part 1
1. E
2. H
3. A
4. F
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A
15. F 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F
21. outside walls 22. 18th/eighteeth century 23. forty/40 guests
24. fine days 25. group ticket
Part 2
1I. 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. А 37. B 38.
C 39. A 40. C 41.
D 42. C 43. B 44. В 45. D .
. D 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. E 53. B
IV. 54. fewer 55. tips 56. homeless 57. ourselves 58. satisfied 59. carefully 60.
fool 61. discussion
V. 62. Did... fall 63. Why are 64. would do 65. To her 66. been built
67. so... that 68. I wonder how these terrible fires started.
Part 3
V . A) 69. C 70. B 71. C 72. B 73. D 74. A
B) 75. В 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. В80. С
C) 81. aim 82. warned 83. basic 84. training 85. although 86. suddenly
87. worried
D) 88. In Australia.
89. Her grandfather.
90. Cycling to school. /The one-kilometre bike ride to school.
91. what was the school like.
92. They were friendly and helpful.
93. First, six months is the right amount of time for language learning. And you
won't miss your parents too much. Second, you can learn more about the country by staying with a local family. What's more, you can make lots of foreign friends. VII. Omitted
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
浦东新区2019年期末初三教学质量检测 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续 编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试 卷不得分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher C)Twice a week C)On foot D)A secretary D)Once a year D)By underground D)Brown 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month 9.A)By taxi 10.A)Black 11.A) At 9:00 B)By bus B)White C)Red B)At 9:20 B)Four C)At 10:00 D)At 10:20 D)Six 12.A)Three C)Five 13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarket D)In a toy shop C)In a department
上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。 主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧 再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形 做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ，要求填写quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写quick ，忽略了词性问题。因此，深思熟虑很重要。 通过以上对首字母填空类型题的讲解，同学们一定对这类题型有了更多的了解，掌握了此类题的考点和做题的技巧后，给同学们准备了以下的练习题，请同学们及时巩固学习内容。
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） 1.Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1.2.3.4.5.6. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A ）A sportsman.B ）A student.C ）A teacher.D ）A doctor 8.A ）History.B ）Physics.C ）Maths.D ）Chemistry 9.A ）Ten years agoB ）Ten months ago. C ）Two years ago. D ）Two months ago 10.A ）To give some lectures.B ）To meet new friends. C ）To complete his work. D ）To improve his memory. 11.A ）By getting books.B ）By moving the shelf. C ）By picking flowers. D ）By watching the door. 12.A ）At the restaurant.B ）In the kitchen. C ）At the supermarket. D ）In the garden. 13.A ）The Internet.B ）The subjects. C ）The price. D ）The levels. 14.A ）He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons. B ）He thinks the programmes will take too much time. C ）He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit. D ）He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示）（6分） A B C D E F G H
2012年宝山（嘉定）区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一) 笔试部分（共95分） Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) ( )21. — ______ are you going to Guangzhou? —I’m taking the plane. A. What B. Why C. When D. How ( )22. — Mary, is that umbrella ______? — No. It belongs to Jane. A. your B. yours C. her D. she ( )23. — Can I help you, boy? — Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )24. —Why are you so happy, Henry? — My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven’t seen each other ______ five years. A. since B. after C. for D. in ( )25. —What are you going to do this weekend? — I’m not sure ______. Maybe I am going swimming. A. also B. too C. ever D. yet ( )26. —May I ______ the book from you? — Sorry. I have promised to ______ it to Tom. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow ( )27. — ______ you visit Beijing during your holiday? — No. I ______ to Hong Kong. A. Will; go B. Will; went C. Did; went D. Did; go ( )28. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. have to D. might ( )29. It began to rain ______ I was walking in the park. A. until B. because C. while D. although ( )30. — What’s wrong with you, sir? — My flight ______ ten minutes ago. What should I do? A. took up B. took off C. got on D. got off ( )31. — What nice coffee! — But I think it will taste ______ with sugar. A. well B. bad C. worse D. better ( )32. Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______? A. will he B. won’t he C. will they D. won’t they ( )33. — Everyone should help save the planet. — Yeah. I’ve stopped ______ plastic bags when shopping. A. to use B. using C. use D. used
-1- My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people. Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much. Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get together with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____. Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travelling around the world. However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -2- My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World”s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age. The shop assistants at “Model World”are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -3- People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the sizes were reduced. Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today in Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock. The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈祷). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are electric. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -4- Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, they placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6． B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）． 7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends． C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory． 11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf． C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door． 12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons． B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．