2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”?
27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____.
A. him; his; himself
B. her; her; itself
C. her; his; myself
D. him; her; herself
28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them.
A. sheep; The
B. sheep; A
C. Sheeps; The
D. sheeps; A
29. —How often do you have a meeting one month?
—_______.
A. For one week
B. One week ago
C. In one week
D. Once a week
30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?
—He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.
A. may
B. has to
C. need
D. must
31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little?
A. turn off
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn up
32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to.
A. where
B. who
C. which
D. what
33. Which of the following is “dominoes”?
34. Could you please tell ______?
A. how can I make the machine work
B. how I can make the machine work
C. how I can make the machine to work
D. how can I make the machine to work
35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. its
36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano.
A. were calling; was playing calling; played
C. called; played
D. called; was playing
37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away.
A. naming; is
B. naming; will be
C. named; is
D. named; will be
38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure? 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.
A. Active communicating
B. Actively communicating
C. Active communication
D. Actively communication
40. Which of the fo llowing is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?
A. You have a very nice sister.
B. He likes playing the piano.
C. They are good at math.
D. We call her Ms Liu.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.
He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place.
41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However
42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms
43. old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old
44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first
45. D. while
46.
47. A. begin B. change the same D. happen
48. B. symbol C. hospital D. road
B
Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51
1
her students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age. she looks as cheerfut and happy as ever.
Often she 53 to us, “Work while you work. and play while you play. That is the way to happiness. If you do not work, you 54 lazy and are of no use to society.” What a good piece of advice it is! My mother is great indeed, and I always feel 55 of her.
. teacher B. worker D. driver
50. A,on C. for D. until
51. D. none
52. A. to do B. doing C. do
53. B. speakes C. says D. talks
54. B. will become C. became D. becoming
55. A. proud , D. tired
四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问
题的最佳答案。
A
There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old and could die anytime.
He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once. So he a sked for his mother’s permission, who was his only lifelong friend.
He walked down his block and saw a CD store. He stopped and looked throgh the front door.
He saw a beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight (看见). He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat.
She looked up anid asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled.
He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before, He answered, “Uh...Yeah...Umm...I would tike to buy a CD.”
He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped(包裹) it carefully and gave it to him.
He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang. The mother picked it up and answered, “Hello?” It was the girl!
The mother s tarted to cry and said, “You don’t know? He passed away yeaterday…” The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother.
Late that nighL, the mohter went into the boy’s room and opened the CDs. She found pieces of paper with words: “Hi…I think U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with me? Love. Jocelyn.”
56. Who took care of the guy all his life?
A. His father.
B. The girl. mother. D. A doctor.
57. The guy fell in love with the girl___________.
A. after he talked with her
B. after she wrapped the CD for him
C. The moment he saw her
D. when he gave her money for the CD
58. What can we know about the girl from the passage?
A. She was beautiful.
B. She loved the guy.
C. Her name was Jocelyn.
D. Both A, B and C.
59. How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs?
A. Excited and surpried.
B. Disappointed but excited.
and excited. D. Moved but deeply sad.
60. The best title(题目) for the passage can be ____________.
A. Say “I love you”
B. Love From a Mother
C. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDs
D. A CD Store
B
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869.
The novels follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eld sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family,
while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and
Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with
him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
… …
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grangfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued by Laurie’s late sister。
61. Who wrote the novel Little Women?
A. Louisa May Alcott.
B. Jo March.
C. Laurence.
D. Laurie.
62. What does Little Women tell about?
A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young.
B. About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.
C. About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.
D. About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.
63. What is Amy and how does the look like?
A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair.
B. She is a musician and charming.
C. She is a teacher and has blond curls.
D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.
64. Who is Laurence?
A. He is very rich.
B. He is an orphan.
C. He is Laurie’s grandfather.
D. He is Jo’s grandfather.
65. What do we know about Laurie from the passage?
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A. He lives with the four sisters.
B. He is an orphan.
C. He is easy to get angry.
D. He doesn't like his late sister.
C
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
Whe we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats (糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.
But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many today choose what to eat according to their belielfs. Some people become vegetatians(素食者) because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.
66. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _______.
A. our eating habits have changed
B. our bodies are different
C. our way of life has changed
D. Both A and C
67. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _____to eat.
A. fish and meat
B. meat and beans
C. eggs and milk
D. vegetables and fruits
68. What does nutrients mean?
A. 蛋白质
B. 营养物质
C. 脂肪
D. 钙
69. Some people don't eat meat because ______.
A. they don’t like animals
B. they believe animals should be protected
C. they don’t meat
D. they think meat is not safe
70. We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南) _____.
A. for diets
B. for medicines travelling D. for cooking
五、任务型完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
The development of technologies has 71 changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computer, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 72 to each other. We can see nearly everything 73 thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands 74 leaving home. We don’t have t o shopping every day. Once a week we buy 75 household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76 is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother. 77 use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their 78 . The need of oil technology, such 79 long pipelines (管线), electric power, good roads,airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to 80 a living.
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题：每小题2分。满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Bullying(欺凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the society. To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. ① There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying: ②Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone with the grandparents. They don’t get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easiter to bully others .Some children bully others to get respect from other kids .Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a role in a child’s bullying action.
Parents, teachers,schools and society should ③ work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
81. 文中①处画线句子中有一个单纯的意思是“因素”，这个词是________
82. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________
83. 文中③处“work jointly”means “work together”. Do you think so?
____________________________________
84. Why do teenage girls bully others?
_____________________________
85. What should students do to stoop bullying?
_______________________________
七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 86
B: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them.
A: 87 Do you learn English that way?
B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English very day.
A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes. I have learend a lot that way.
A: 88
B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.
A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?
B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.
A: What else do you do to improve your English?
B: 89
A: 90 . I will be very glad to help you.
3
八、词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
91. Don’t _____(worry). Time is en ough for you to finish the examination paper.
92. I’d like to _____(share) your idea about pollution.
93. Many _____(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.
94. He is always _____(care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes.
95. My mother with her friends often ______(go) shopping on weekends.
96. Two _____(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.
97. It _______(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6the and 7th centuries.
98. The road to _____(succeed) is to work honestly.
99. She _____(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.
100. It is _____(good) to listen than to speak.
九、按要求完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(每空限填一词)
101. 我们绝不要放弃实现自己梦想的努力。
We will never give up tring to make our dreams come true.
102. 永远不要为了结交朋友或保持友谊而做一件错事。
Never do a wrong thing to make a friend or keep one.
103. 无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
No matter what happeds to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them. 104. 她参军已经快十年了。
She has been in the army for almost 10 years.
105. 我认为她不会拒绝我们的求助。
I don’t think he will say no to our asking him for help.
十、书面表达(满分15分)
同学们好！会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。请你根据以下内容要点提示，以“Sports Make Me Strong and Confident”为题，写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
1、每天早晨6:30按时起床，做半个小时运动，晚饭后散步1个小时左右。
2、骑车或步行上学。
3、主动上体育课，积极参加课外活动，从不旷课。
4、身体健康，精力充沛，运动会常得第一，永远保持运动习惯。
写作要求：
1、80~100词，开头部分已给出(需抄到答题卡上)，但不计入规定词数。
2、内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确；连贯；书写规范。
3、不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
Everybody，men or woman, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So should I, and so I do.
In the morning, I usually get up at 6:30 on time,and do morning exercises for half an hour. After breakfast, I ride or walk to school, which is also a kind of exercises. In the school, I take an active part in . Sometimes we play football and volleyball, sometimes we play basketball, table tennies or badminton. Football is my favorite sports. I also join in all the after-class activities. I have never been absent from them. In the evening after supper, I often take a walk along the street near my house for an hour either with my parents or my friends.
I like sports, which makes me healthy, strong and evergetic/full of energy. So I often get the first prize in the school sports meeting. I will keep the good habit all my life.
初中学业水平考试
英语(A)参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(本5小节，共25小题；每小题1分．满分25分)
1~5 DEBAC 6~10 CABAC 11~15 BCBAC 16~20 CACCA
21. cars 22. larger 25. well
二、单项选择
26~30 DABDA 31~35 BCCBA 36~40 DCABD
三、完形填空
41-45DCDAC 46~50 ABBAD 51~55 CBCBA
四、阅读理解
56~60 CCDDA 61~65 ADACB 66~70 DCBBA
五、任务型完形填空
72. closer 74. without
76. who 77. Farmers 78. comfort 79. as 80. make
六、任务型阅读理解
81. factors
82. 父母们忙于自己的上作，让孩子独处或和祖父母在一起。
83. Yes，I do.
bully to gain attention or love from someone. (回答符合此意，均可酌情给分)
85. We should repect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If we are bullied, we should tell
4
our parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
(回答符合此意，均可酌情给分；可用第一、二三人称回答，答语中人称代词搭配一定要正确，否则酌情扣分)
七、口语交际
86. C 87. D 88. G 89. B 90. F
八、词汇考查
91. worry 92. to share 94. careless 95. goes
96. thirds 97. is believed 98. success 99. has studied 100. better
九、按要求完成句子
101. trying；come 102. make ; friend 103. No matter 104. has been
105. say no
十、书面表达
Everybody，men or woman, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So should I, and so I do.
In the morning, I usually get up at 6:30 on time,and do morning exercises for half an hour. After breakfast, I ride or walk to school, which is also a kind of exercises. In the school, I take an active part in . Sometimes we play football and volleyball, sometimes we play basketball, table tennies or badminton. Football is my favorite sports. I also join in all the after-class activities. I have never been absent from them. In the evening after supper, I often take a walk along the street near my house for an hour either with my parents or my friends.
I like sports, which makes me healthy, strong and evergetic/full of energy. So I often get the first prize in the school sports meeting. I will keep the good habit all my life.
5
2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5．What are they talking about A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby．
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves 7. How much does the woman need to pay A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110 dollars 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the speakers A. Ina hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant. 9. How many people will stay . B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Trevor A. A guide． B. A doctor C. A pilot. 11. Why does the speaker fly sometimes
词汇表对照表 考试大纲词汇表词性词意短语搭配或句子a(an)[?,e?(?n)]art.一（个、件……） ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力；才能 able[?e?b(?)l] a.能够；有能力的 about[??ba?t]ad. prep.大约；到处；四处关于；在各处；四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面 abroad[??br??d]ad.到（在）国外 absent[??bs?nt] a.缺席；不在 accept[?k?sept]vt.接受I received his invitation but I didn’ t accept it.（我收到他的邀请,但我没接 受。） according to根据，按照 achieve[??t?i?v]vt.达到；取得He hopes to achieve all the aims soon. （他希望很快达成所有目标。） across[??kr?s]prep横过；穿过 act[?kt]n. v.法令；条例 表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行动 action[??k?(?)n]n.行动 active[??kt?v] a.积极的，主动的 activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.演员，男演员,行动者 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]vt.增添；增加 address[??dres]n.地址 advantage[?d?vɑ? nt?d?] n.优点；好处 advice[?d?va?s]n.忠告；劝告；建议 advise[?d?va?z]vt.忠告；劝告；建议My teacher advised me to do more reading. （我的老师建议我多读。） afford[??f??d]vt.负担的起（……的费 用）；抽的出（时间）； 提供Mary was not able to afford a new car.（玛丽买不起新车。） afraid[??fre?d] a.害怕的；担心的Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的，非洲人的 after[?ɑ?ft?(r)]ad. prep. conj.在后；后来 在……之后；在……后面 在……以后 afternoon[ɑ?ft??nu? n] n.下午，午后again[??ɡe?n]ad.再一次；再，又
初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词） 一、中考题例 ( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ . A. two days’ time B. two-days time C. two day’s time D. two days time ( )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm –Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep ( )3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s ( )4. When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things ( )5. –What can I do for you, sir –I’d like two _______ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _______ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. –Would you like something to drink, _______ or coffee –Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ( )8. –Would you like _______ –Thank you. I’m not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice ( )9. On _______ Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children’s C. Childre nes D. Childrens ( )10. There are three _______ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. child ( )11. I have two _______ in my pencil box. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knife ( )12. –What can we call her –Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her _______. A. Miss Lucy B. Miss King C. Miss Marion D. Miss Lucy Marion ( )13. –Is it an animal –Right, it’s a _______ of the cat family. A. kind B. number C. member D. piece ( )14. Jack is now in _______ . A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three ( )15. It’s _______ ride from my home to the factory. A. two hours and half’s B. two and half hours’ C. two and a half hours’ D. two hour and a half’s ( )16. Most students can go to college for further _______ in our city. A. education B. information C. technology D. science ( )17. The TV _______ on Channel Five are about sports A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems ( )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the _______ of Chinese people. A. proud B. prides C. proudest D. pride ( )19. What’s wrong with my son’s _______ He can’t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )20. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs 二、单项选择 ( )1. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______ . A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( )2. –Which of the following animals lives only in China –The _______. A. monkey B. elephant C. panda D. cat ( )3. There are twelve _______ in a year. A. month B. monthes C. months D. the month ( )4. How many _______ are there in your family A. people B. a people C. the people D. the peoples ( )5. Several ___ are chatting under the trees. But their___ are playing on the playground. A. women, children B. women , childs
2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby．
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want? A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves 7. How much does the woman need to pay A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110 dollar 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. Ina hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant. 9. How many people will stay? A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Trevor? A. A guide． B. A doctor C. A pilot. 11. Why does the speaker fly sometimes? A.Because the speaker loves travelling B. Because some patients live far away.
2017年考试说明 a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n.能力 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep.关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面； a. 上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席的，不在的 accept v. 接受；收受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n.演员 actress n. 女演员 actually ad. 实际上，事实上 ad.(=advertisemnt) n.广告 add v.添加,增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. ,() advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise v.建议；劝告 afford v.买得起；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa n.非洲 African a. 非洲的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来 prep.在……之后 conj.在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 协议；同意；一致 air n. 空气；大气 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron.全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep.沿着；顺着 aloud adv.大声地；出声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 amazing a. 了不起的 America n. 美国；美洲 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同 pron.另一个
初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词）一、中考题例 () 1. ___________________________________________ " Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in ______ . A. two days ' time B. two-days time C. two day ' s time D. two days time() 2. " -\re there any ____ on the farm?- B. planes C. clouds D. things () 5. " -What can I do for you, sir?- I ' d like two ___ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice () 6. " Today is September 10th . It is __ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers ' C. the Teachers ' D. Teacher ' s() 7. "-Would you like something to drink, __ or coffee? -Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread () 2018年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠 笔直接打在试卷纸上。lsN4wWy0kB 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一．听力理解<20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。lsN4wWy0kB < )1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition?lsN4wWy0kB A Eric B Nancy C Alex < ) 2.How does the man usually go to work? A By bus. B On foot. C By bike. < )3.What does Betty think of rhe report? A It's bad. B It's excellent. C It'so-so. < )4.How many times has the man been to America?lsN4wWy0kB A Once. B Twice C Never. < )5.How much will the man pay? A $55 B$95 C$110 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话或者独白读两遍。lsN4wWy0kB 听下面一段话，回答第 6 至第7两个小题。 < )6.What the relationship between the two speaker?lsN4wWy0kB A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.lsN4wWy0kB < ) 7.Where are they? A.At home. B.At school. C.In an office. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。 < )8.when does mary go to practice singsing? A.On Wednesday evenings. B.On Saturday afternoons. C.On Sunday mornings. < )9.Why does she hardly ever go to concerts? A.Because she quite enjoys being alone. B.Because she doesn't have much money. C.Because she likes watching TV at home. 听下面一段话，回答第10至第12三个小题 < )10.What are they mainly talking about? A.Holiday activitives. B.Weekend plans. C.Favourite movies.lsN4wWy0kB < )11.How does the woman like Ice Age 4 ? A.It's great. B. It's funny. C. It's boring. < ) 12. When will they meet? any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 2017-2018学年中考英语词汇表1600词 a （an ） art. 一（个、件 ........................ ） able a.能够；有能力的 prep.关于；在各处；四处 ad.在 之上 accident n.事故，意外的事 absence n.不在，缺席 accent n. 口音，音调 achieve vt.达到，取得 Asia n.亚洲 arrive vi.抵达；达到 Australia n.澳洲; act n active ability n.能力；才能 about ad.大约；到处；四处 above prep.在 ...... 上面a.上面的 abroad ad.到（在）国外 ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 absent a.缺席，不在 accept vt.接受 across prep.横过，穿过 Asian a.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人 Australian a.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人 澳大利亚 action n.行动 .法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 a.积极的，主动的 activity n.活动 增加 address n.地址 add vt.添加， advantage n. advice n. afford 优点；好处 忠告，劝告，建议 advertisement n.广告 advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议 vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a.害怕的；担心 after noon after ad. again age n. agree airline airport n.下午，午后 在后；后来prep.在 ..... 之后；在后面conj.在 ...... 以后 ad.再一次；再，又 年龄；时代 V.同意；应允 n.航空公司；航空系统 n.航空站，飞机场 against prep.对着，反对 ago ad.以前 airplane n.（美）飞机 air n.空气；大气 all ad.全部地a.全（部）； alive a.活着的，存在的 allow vt.允许,准许 alone a.单独的，孤独的 aloud ad.大声地 also ad.也 am v. （be 的人称形式之一） America n.美国； 美溯N American among prep. 在…中间； and conj.和；又；而 animal n.动物 another a.再一； answer n. ant n.蚂蚁 所有的；总；整pron.全部；全体人员 although conj.虽然，尽管 almost ad.儿乎，差不多 along ad.向前；和 ------ 起；一同prep.沿着;顺着 already ad.已经 always ad.总是；一直；永远 a.美国的；美国人的n.美国人 在（三个以上）之间 ancient a.古代的，古老的 angry a.生气的，愤怒的 另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个 冋答，答复；冋信；答案v.冋答，答复；回信；（作出）答案 文小编收集文档之初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词）' 一、中考题例 ( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______ . A. two days’ time B. two-days time C. two day’s time D. two days time ( )2. –Are there any _______ on the farm? –Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep ( )3. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s ( )4. When we see dark _______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things ( )5. –What can I do for you, sir? –I’d like two _______ . A. bottle of orange juice B. bottle of oranges juice C. bottles of orange juice D. bottles of oranges juice ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _______ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. –Would you like something to drink, _______ or coffee? –Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ( )8. –Would you like _______ ? –Thank you. I’m not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice ( )9. On _______ Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children’s C. Childrenes D. Childrens ( )10. There are three _______ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. child ( )11. I have two _______ in my pencil box. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knife ( )12. –What can we call her? –Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her _______. A. Miss Lucy B. Miss King C. Miss Marion D. Miss Lucy Marion ( )13. –Is it an animal? –Right, it’s a _______ of the cat family. A. kind B. number C. member D. piece ( )14. Jack is now in _______ . A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three ( )15. It’s _______ ride from my home to the factory. A. two hours and half’s B. two and half hours’ C. two and a half hours’ D. two hour and a half’s ( )16. Most students can go to college for further _______ in our city. A. education B. information C. technology D. science ( )17. The TV _______ on Channel Five are about sports A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems ( )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the _______ of Chinese people. A. proud B. prides C. proudest D. pride ( )19. What’s wrong with my son’s _______ ? He can’t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )20. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs 二、单项选择 ( )1. How wonderful! The _______ is made of _______ . A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( )2. –Which of the following animals lives only in China? 2018年河南省中考英语一模试卷 一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案． 1．（1分）I study five days week and on Sundays I often play football．（） A．不填；the B．a；不填 C．the；a D．the；the 2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（） A．it B．that C．each D．one 3．（1分）The of printing helped to spread the knowledge．（）A．invention B．experience C．decision D．reason 4．（1分）Nowadays square dance has become one of ____ exercises for the Chinese grandmas．（） A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 5．（1分）I'm afraid he can't use the new call phone ．（）A．probably B．especially C．naturally D．properly 6．（1分）﹣Where is David，do you know？ ﹣I saw him with our teacher when l passed the playground just now．（） A．talked B．talk C．talking D．to talk 7．（1分）Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer．（） A．from；on B．with；in C．in；with D．at；from 8．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might 9．（1分）Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready，the things you want to buy to you soon．（） 考纲词汇表(1600个单词和300条短语) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 有些，几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿，一点儿 a lot （of）许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双/ / 套（副）ability n. 能力，才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 about ad. 1大约2到处prep.3 关于 above .prep. 在…上面a.上面的ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据……，按照 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 完成, 达到 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令/条例v. 演出/行动action n. 行动 active ad . 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 add v.添加，增加 add…to…把…加到…上add up to 合计达……address n. 地址 adult adj. 成年的；n. 成年人 advantage n. 优点, 好处 advice n.劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，建议aeroplane = airplane = plane n. 飞机afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出（时间;提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 after ad. 在后prep. 在…之后conj.在…以后after all 毕竟 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次，再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前 ahead of time 提早 aim v．瞄准，打算n. 目的；打算 aim at 瞄准，针对 air n. 空气，大气 airline n. 航空公司, 航空系统 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad/a 全部地，所有的，pron.全部 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 遍及 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了allow v. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 出声地；高声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n.美国American a.美国人的n.美国人among prep. 在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 and so on 等等 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一别的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答回信；答案v. 回答，答复 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron.任何的；（疑问句、否定句）Anybody/anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear v. 出现，露面; （公开）演出 apple n. 苹果 April n. 4月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围prep. 在…周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到arrive at / in 到达 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj.像…一样,如同；因为prep. 作为，当作 as a result （作为）结果 as ... as 像，如同 as for 至于 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as usual 和往常一样 as well as 也；还；而且 Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 ask for 请求 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） at first首先 at home 在家 at last 最后 at least 至少at most 最多 at noon /night 在正午/在晚上 at the age of 在......岁的时候 Atlantic n. 大西洋 a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意;关注; 注意力; (口令)立正! August n. 8月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face. A. and B. or C. but D. / 【答案】 D 2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B 3．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览 是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺 接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 5．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管 34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是 让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。 6．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D2018河南中招考试英语试题及答案
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