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2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案
2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语

注意事项

1,本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. what's the relationship between the two speakers

A Mother and son

B. Teacher and student

C. Waiter and customer.

2. What may the weather be like this weekend?

A. Hot

B. Warm

C. Wet

3. How does the man usually go to work?

A. By bus

B. By car

C. On foot.

4. When does the next train to London leave?

A.At16:00:

B:At 16:15

C. At16:35

5. What are they talking about?

A. A weekend plan.

A class celebration.

.hobbypersonal A

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want?

A Socks

B. Gloves.

C. Scarves

7. How much does the woman need to pay

55 dollarsA.

dollars 100 B.

dollars 110 C.

两个小题。至第9听下面一段对话,回答第88. Where are the speakers?A. Ina hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?.B. Three.C. Four.12三个小题。10听下面一段独白,回答第至第10. What is Trevor?A. A guide.B. A doctor C. A pilot.

11. Why does the speaker fly sometimes?.

the speaker loves travelling

B. Because some patients live far away.

C. Because the speaker finds flying exciting. t

12. How long has the speaker done this job?

A. For five years.

B. For ten years.

C. For fifteen years

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. What are they planning for?

A. A trip

B. A party

C. An interview

14. Who doesn't eat chicken?

A. Linda.

B. Jack.

C. John.

15. What will the man do next?

Prepare the dishes. B Plan the menu. C. Make a phone call.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

_______

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案,

21. Are you going to_____ football match tonight?

一1 wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.

A an; an B. an; a C. the; an D. the; a

22 As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____-simply daydreaming

A nothing B. everything C. something D. anything

It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again 一I won't. That's a(n) _____

A order B. decision C. promise D. agreement

24. Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.

A. very

B. well

C. about

stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas

a few years ago.

A. at

B. for

C. until

D. through

26. 一Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I want to _____the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!

一Why not?

A. try

B. taste

C. choose

D. search

27. The words Araceli, kayak and “level are the same they are read left

tonight or right to left.

A. since 3. though C. unless D. whether

28.一Honey, where are you?

一I Just let me put on my shoes.

A. come

B. came

C. am coming

D. have come

29.一-Why don't you get yourself a job?

一-That's_____said than done.

A. easy

B. easier

C. the easier

D. the easiest

30. _____everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.

A. 'Treat

B. Treating

C. Treated

D. To treat

31.一Are you going to the cinema tonight?

一↓don't know. I _____ go or I_____ stay at home.

A.will; will

B. must; must

C. should; should

D. might; might

32, -Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.

Pay no attention to him. He is just_____

A. taking off

B. showing off

C. driving off ) setting off

33, Anyone who is a server or____ has been one knows that customers always come first. A. whom B. what C. who D, which

—Excuse you know_______?

—Sorry, I don't know, either.

how to check out a book

when will the concert begin

That there is a bank near here

How long the meeting would last

Which of the following public signs is correct in English?

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't__36____, because everyone else laughed.

My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite

__37____. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n)

__38____ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. __39____ my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he __40____, too. Then he told me not to do it again.

The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me__41____, just like she'd asked the other told

her it was because people could __42____ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't __43____. My parents taught me to be honest, __44____ my teacher doesn't like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person__45____ like(s) most.

). 肯德基创始人I told her, Colonel Sanders(

Guess where I am now...

A. anger

B. right

B. animal A. food

B. discover A. example

B. Again

A. Instead

A. laughed

B. where

A. when

A. cut

B. divide

B. regret A. care

C. understand

B. and A. but

A. I

四、阅读理解(20小题,毎小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

Summer English at St Clare' s. Oxford

We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve

your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of

your own age.

Telephone: 01865 552031

website: Ages: Young children (9-12),Teenagers(13-17)

Creative Arts Summer School '

Designed for young students with a great interest in panting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future.

Telephone: 01202 363831

Website: Ages: Teenagers(14-15)

XUK Activity Summer Comp

Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff!

Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!.

Telephone: 020 8371 9686

Website: Ages: Teenagers(13-17)

YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018

YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6-17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UK's leading music theatre company! Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website:

Ages: Young children (6-12),Teenagers (13-17)

Notes:explore 探索;staff 员工;drama 戏剧

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

you are interested in painting, you may call for more information.

8371 9686 B. 01202 363831

8563 7725 552031

you visit , you may get some information about drama.

Eight-year-old Mike can go to in the summer.

XUK Activity Summer Camp

Creative Arts Summer School

Summer English at St Clare's, Oxford

YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018

49. What a special about Summer English at St Clare, Oxford?

A It is open to all ages. B. It requires creative ideas.

C. It has experienced staff

D. It offers language courses.

50. Where is the text most probably from?

B

In Cos Angel, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school prudent. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.

After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip(消费),only$. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Roebucks.

The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.

After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But

ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.

“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to

eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn't treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘groan-up' experience so amazing and fun.

“I would also like to say sorry on behalf of(代表) my group. Since we were

new to all of this, reasonable(合乎情理),but we had completely forgotten(and didn't know,to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $.

“Having no idea of how small this really was ,we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.

“So together with this letter, you wail find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”

51. How did the waiter receive the group of teens?

A. He tried to make then pay more.

B. He served them like other waiters.

C. He treated them as young children.

D. He did his best to make them happy.

52.Why did the group of teens leave that small tip?

A. Because they looked down on the waiter.

B.Because they didn't know what a tip meant.

C.Because they weren't pleased with the service.

much.that be should tip the thought they Because D.

53. What made the teens write the letter?

A. The tip they left for the waiter.

B. The bill the restaurant received.

C.The way the waiter served them.

D.The fun they had at the restaurant.

54. What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?

A. What kind of guests they receive.

B.What dishes people usually order.

C. Whether they are given reasonable tips.

C. How much customers pay for their meals.

55. What did the group of tees try to say in the letter?

A. They were quite thankful for the waiter's service.

B.They had realized their mistake and made it right.

C.They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.

D.They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.

C

The spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes

for people to some restaurant cooks, the most exciting spring arrival is ramps.

Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America. They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring, usually between April and May. They are recognized(意识) by their red stem(茎), and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions(洋葱).

Ramps are not as well-known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in the United States. In the Appalachian Mountains, ramps have been an importowsmall for common is it spring, During longtime. a for food tant

ns in the Appalachian area to hold large

ramp dinners for the community.

However, over the last 30 years, ramps popularity has grown quickly. They are now a highly-desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like

New York and Washington

.

One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild.

It is difficult to grow them on

farms. Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests for

some small pieces of land where they grow. Ramps have a short season. Within a few weeks of full growth, the plant is done for the year. This shot life is some reason for their popularity.

And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth. In

1995, the local

Government in Quebee, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.

The season is short, but it has not ended yet. If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

are ramps so popular in North America?

they grow in spring.

B. Because they have a good taste.

C. Because they are hard to get.

D. Because they have a long history.

57. Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?

does the word “they ” refer to (指的是)?

were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses?

ramps were in great danger.

ramps' smell polluted the air.

it cost too much to grow ramps.

the government wanted to make money.

60. What's the best title for the text?

go crazy for ramps in spring.

have discovered a new vegetable.

were once popular in North America.

will soon be enjoyed all over the world.

D

Dear Linda,

___61__

As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train down

to the south of the country and then a ship across to Greece.

___62__

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