2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．(★)What's the relationship between the two speakers？A． Mother and son．B． Teacher and student．C． Waiter and customer．2．(★)What may the weather be like this weekend？A． Hot．B． Warm．C． Wet．3．(★)How does the woman usually go to work？A． By bus．B． By car．C． On foot．4．(★)When does the next train to London leave？A．At 16：00．B．At 16：15．C．At 16：35．5．(★)What are they talking about？A． A weekend plan．B． A class celebration．C． A personal hobby．6．(★)（1）What does the woman want？A． SocksB． Gloves．C． Scarves．（2）How much does the woman need to pay？A． 55 dollars．B． 100 dollars．C． 110 dollars．7．(★★★)（1）Where are the speakers？A． In a hotel．B． In a shop．C． In a restaurant．（2）How many people will stay？A． Two．B． Three．C． Four．8．(★★★)（1）What is Trevor？A． A guide．B． A doctor．C． A pilot．（2）Why does the speaker fly sometimes？A．Because the speaker loves travelling．B． Because some patients live far away．C． Because the speaker finds flying exciting．（3）How long has the speaker done this job？A． For five years．B． For ten years．C． For fifteen years．9．(★★★)（1）What are they planning for？A． A trip．B． A party．C． An interview．（2）Who doesn't eat chicken？A． Linda．B． Jack．C． John．（3）What will the man do next？A．Prepare the dishes．B． Plan the menu．C． Make a phone call．10．(★★★)听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．（1）略（2）略（3）略（4）略（5）略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案。

2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案-精校完美打印版(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案-精校完美打印版(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案-精校完美打印版(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案，21。

Are you going to_____ football match tonight?一1 wish I could， but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma。

A an; an B。

an； a C. the； an D. the; a22 As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____—simply daydreamingA nothing B。

everything C。

something D。

anything23。

—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don't make th ose mistakes again 一I won't。

That's a（n) _____A order B。

decision C. promise D。

agreement24。

Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer。

2018河南中考英语试卷分析一、听力理解。

略。

二：选择21. 答案：D解析：考查冠词的用法。

第一空.是特指大家都知道的球赛，所以用the；第二空表泛指，IP是辅音开头，所以用a.22. 答案：A解析：考查不定代词。

根据句意可知，作为一个孩子，我可以坐在河边几个小时啥也不干，只是简单的做白日梦，所以应该是do nothing.23.答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。

A：命令B：决定C：承诺D：同意根据句意可知：这是我的承诺，选C.24.答案：B解析: 考查副词辨析。

根据句意简阿姨已经超过70多岁了，仍然是一个很棒的电影爱好者，well与over连用为大大超过，选B25.答案：B解析：考查介词。

根据句意，我在喜马拉雅山度假时，在一个村落停留了一晚，stop for停留之意。

26.答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。

A：尝试B：品尝C：选择D：搜寻根据句意可知，有一家餐厅，他们想去尝试一下。

27.答案：D解析：连词辨析。

根据句意，这些单词读音都是一样的，不管是左边还是从右边，所以用whether不管。

28.答案：C解析：考查现在进行时表将来是。

根据题意，“亲爱的，你在哪里？我马上就来了”，马上来，还没来，用现在进行时表将来。

29.答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。

Than是比较级标志，排除A，D，the后边是最高级，排除C，所以选B。

30.答案：A解析：考查祈使句。

Who前边是主句，主句不能缺少谓语，动词原形可以做谓语，且句子表建议，为祈使句。

31.答案：D解析：考查情态动词。

根据句意，“你今天晚上去电影院吗？”“不知道”根据不知道可知不是很确定，所以选might32.答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。

根据题意，杰克告诉每个人买了一辆山地车，“大家不要在意她，他在炫耀。

Show off 炫耀，所以选B33.答案：C解析：考查定语从句。

Or表并列，所以先行词是anyone，在后边从句做主语，选who34.答案;A解析：考查宾语从句。

"18年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷「英语:总共10弧七皿8'滿分必分・超试时间100分钟・;本试卷上不耍拎題.请搖答趙卡上注盘妙項的耍求宜接把答案址写在答题卡上.答 在试卷上的答案无效•一.听力理解（20小题，每小题1分・共20分）第一节折下面5段对话・毎段对话后冇一个小题.从趨中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 毎毁对话读两遍.I. Wha& the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend?3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus.4. When does the next train to London leave?A. Al 16:00.5B. At 16:15.听下而几段对话或独白・毎段对话或独白后有几个小从腔中所给的A. B 、C 三个选项中选出堆佳答案•每段对话或荻白读两遍・听F 而一段对话•冋答第6至第7两个小题. 6. What does the woman want? A. Socks.B ・ Gloves.7. How much does the woman need to pay? A 55 dollars.B. 100 dollars.輪点睛服务体系5 What arc they talking about?A. HotB. Warm.C. Wet. A. A weekend plan. 第二节B. A class celebration.C ・ A personal hobby.C. Waiter and customer.B. By car.C. On foot C. At 16:35.C. Scarves ・C.U0 dollars.-50-听価-段对话.回答第8至第9两个小題.8. Where arc the speakers? A. In a hotel.9・ How many people will stay?岭点睛服隽体系B In a shop.C ・ In a restaurant. A. Two.B ・ ThreeC. Four.听下面一段砂白.回答第10至第12三个小建. 10. What is Trevor? A. A guide.R A doctor.11 ・ Why docs the speaker fly sometimes?A. Because the speaker loves travdlin&B. Because some patients live far away. C ・ Because the speaker finds flying exciting.12. How long has the speaker done this job?C. A pilot.A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years.听下面一段对话.回答笫13至弟IS 三个小題・ 13・ What are they planning for? 甩 Atrip.B.Aparty.14. Who doesn't cat chicken? A. Linda ・B ・ Jack.C ・ An interview.C. John.15. What will the man do next? A. Prepare the dishes.B. Plan the menu.C. Make a phone call.第三节听下而-a 短文.按照你所听内容的先后朋将下列图片影•短文读两迟・20. 一輪点睛服务体系A B B. taste C. choose 27. The words "racecaf ； M kayak" and M levd M are the same right or right to left. A. since B. though 28. —Honey, where are you?T _D. search ___ they arc read left to C ・ unlessD. whether.Just let me put on my shoes.C ・ am coming A. come B. came 29. —Why don*t you get yourself a job? —Thafs ___________ said than done. A. easy B. easier 30. D. have comeD ・ the easiest everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you Y not becauseC. the easier (hey are nice, but because you are. A TreatB. TreatingC. Treated31. —Arc you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I __________ go or I ___________ s tay at home. A ・ will; willB. must; mustC. should; should32. —Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car. —Pay no attention to him. He is just ____________ . A. taking offB. showing offC. driving off33. Anyone who is a server orfimt. A. whomD ・ To treatD ・ mighl; mightD. setting off hasbeen one knows that customers alwaysB. whatC. whoD. which二单项选择(15小简每小题1分・共15分〉 一'从A 、B 、C, D 四个选踐中堆出一个 21 -Arc you rW <o ___ ______ 耐心 ^ight? _I wish I could, but I'm mccling -------------- VIP from OklihomaA * anB. an; ■ C ・ the; an D. the; a 22. As a child I would sit for hours by the river doing ------------ - — simply daydreaming.A. nothing B everything C. something D. anything 23 —m USC I CM (o regret what has Ixxn done. Don f t mukc those mistakes again. —I won't. 1hat*s a<n) ----------- ・ A. order B decision C. promise D. agreement 24 Aunt Jane is no* ----------- over seventy, but she is Mil a 驭al cinona-goer.A. very » wdl C about D. almost25・ I stopped ---------- lhe night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himala>as 3 few years ago. A a, B ・ for C. until D. through 26- —Heyjeremy. lony and 1 want to ___________ the new Italian rcsuurani tonight. Comewith us! —Why not?36. A. angry B. right37. A. food B. animal38. A. example B. discoverer39.甩Instead B. Again40. A. laughed B. believed41. A・ when B. where42. A. cut B・ divide43. A・ care B. regret44. A. but B. and45. A. 1 B. we C. ptient D. serious C. answer D. tasteC. enemyD. member C. Anyway D. AlsoC. shouted D・ agreedC. howD. whyC. makeD.addC. undersundD. rememberC. or D缺C. sheD. they四、阅读理解(20小範每小题2分，共40分)佩读卜•面四阳計材料・然厉按文后耍求做理・Summer English at St Clare s. OxfordhoLday courses for teenager in Oxford. You can improve ST CLARE S your English, Wc ofrcrenjoy great tnp and .ct.vhic. .nd make new fnends of g your own age.Telephone: 01865 552031Wd)Ge:wwu _______ Ages: Young children (9 12)t Teenagers Q3J 7)Creative Arts Summer SchoolDesigned for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathway* and develop skills for tlw future.Telephone: 01202 363831Website: Ages: Teenagers (14-15)XUK Activity Summer CampBeautiful setting! Fantastic activities? Friendly and experienced sUfP Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!Tdepbonc: 020 8371 9686Website: YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018Ages: Teenagers (13-17)YMT's summer camps arc open to anyoneaged 6-17 looking to develop tbeir actings singing and dancing abilities・ Join theUK9s leading music theatre company!Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website: Ages: Young children (6-12), Teenagers (13-17)Notes: explore 探索：staff 员工$ drama 戏剧根据材料内容选择般佳答案・46.ff you arc interested in painting, you may call ___________ for more information.A.020 8371 9686B. 01202 363831C.020 8563 7725D. 01865 55203147.If you visit _________ , you inay get some information about drama ・A. B. C・ D. 48.Eight-year-old Mike can go to ____________ in the summer.A・ XUK Activity Summer CampB・ Creative Arts Summer SchoolC.Summer English at St Clare's, OxfordD・ YMT s Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018 -54-49・ Whafs special about Summer English at St Clare s. Oxfori?A 11 i# Opcn 10 aU B. It requirts creative idcos.C 11瓜^P^ncnccd staff D. It offers language courses.‘0. Where is the text most probably from?A A science report. B. A school introduction.C A shopping poster. D. A website for teenagers.BIn Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens The waiter remembered his cxpcncncc as a young high school student. So he made sure the teem had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens and doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）.only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at StarbucksThe waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the valueof hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it His life went on as usual. But ten dayi later, he received a letter from the teens.••About a week and a half ago. on October 7t tny three friends and I came to cat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exerting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn't treat us like babies! So 1 want to say thank you for making our •grown-up* cxpcnencc so amazing and fim・T would also like to say sorry on behalf oR代表）my group. Stnee we were new to ail of this, our 13-year-old minds didn't exactly know how tc deri^with the bill. The bill was reasonably合乎悄理的人but we had completely forgotten （and didn't know to be honest） what a tip even was. let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3 28.-Having no idea of how small this really was, we lei Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.“So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and alw thunk you for making our night fun. Thank you!"根据材料内容选择赧住律案・51. How did the waiter receive the group of teens?A. He tried to make than pay nw©B・ He served them like other waiters・C. He treated them as young children.D・ He did his best to make them happy.臨点睛服务体系S2. WhydN 总I P O -I I鱼i =>HecauEhey 一ookeddo密nontheW2UXo I C R f d &—know垣hm・=pmgnLc ・ ®£c 8they套crcfHp_eascd w x'hthescrv.8D・Eusc -heyn=pshodd betmuch.53・WhatnEdcthe_ccnswn.c-he kMet? >m =pthey cr s?-he 舌亍・B ・Thebi 一一thercstaunm-received・C Thethe 舌-_cr them, D ・TheAmg d £therolauranL54・ wha 【dorcskiunv 二WKers mindmos 二n America*?>• wha&nd of gucs: theyrc<xwc ・B ・ w h Hdishespeopnus£=yorder c ・Wh2her-heyarc s <3rcasogbr =p s ・D ・Howmuchcus-omers pay fb 二 heirmcaF5S ・ wha 【did_hcgroupof _§s5 _osayin~hc_cncr? >Theywere quiHthankfidforthewaitersservice ®Theyhodrea=Kd 【hekm ag-candmode =□.写Lc ・Theyhadawonderfu-experience £1therestauranLD ・ Theywaaed morecunomm _ogo o-heresUuranL C Thespringseasonbrings S 3weather. 300andocherchangesfbrpcop-c-ocnjoy・Forsomerestaunmcoolerthemostexc 三ngspringarriva-s'mmps・Ramps 5 a wild p Q n 二 ns-ceaaem mountainsofNorthAmerica ・Theyarcone of -hefirst p -a n K th£grow imhc springsusua=ybetween A p landMay・Theyarcrecognized(iH崔)by their redstcfn(g)・and-woo n gandwidegreen一 caves ・They arc also famous fbr_h 2.rstrongUMC ・similar _0on5-nsc尊憔)・Ramps arc not as ec-lknownasshcrveggb 一es・bu二heyhave3o n ghistoryinthcu n x-e d s _£c s ・□theAppalachianMountains-rampshavebeeranimportantfbodfor M一ongDuring spring- hiscommonfbrsma=-owns _n-heAppalachian area ohold gr r g c a m pdinnersfbr ~hccommuni_y ・Howeverovcrs-c first30years- ramps,popugrrityhasgrown q E.d d y ・Theyarenow ah_gh-y<Lcsired v c g e ?z cfbrmany nicercstauraHsinci=cs一ikeNewYork andWashingtonD ・c ・Onereasonthe p w n二 spopu-aris-ha 二1growsinthew =d・一二s diffku一Uo grow 一 hem onfhrms ・Mos- rcsETuramsget-hemfromforagerseho co 一一ec- ramps bysearchingforestsforsomesma=piecesof一andwhere一heygrowRampshaveashodscason ・Withinafewweeksofm =growth-thePMHisdone fbrtheyear・ Thisshort_ifie issomereasonfbr-hewpopuFrityAndtha 【pope 一艮 V 8C E 一 cad 0theirdisappearanceIVom Eanh ・5-995•the輪点陆服务体系government in Quebecproicct Eel • 3阳PM" Epic selling the plant to businesses in order io prog the plant against being over^ug .I*500 bUl H"" no< eng yet. If you are in the right place, you still havetimc 10S a Ustc of ramps yourself. 根比材料内容选择垠佳答案. 56- arc 口皿声 so popular in North America? A. Because they grow in spnng. C ・ Because they arc hard to get.S7・ Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?A58. What docs the word “they" refer to （折的是）?人 foragersB. rampsC. customers59. Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses?A. Because ramps were in great danger.B. Because ramps' smell polluted the air. C ・ Because it cost too much to grow ramps ・ D. Because the government wanted to make money. 60. What’s the best title for the text?A. Americans go crazy for ramps in the springB. Americans have discovered a new vegetableC. Ramps were once popular in North AmericaD. Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the woridD Dear Linda,6j_As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we arc getting the train down into the south of the country and then the ship across to Greece.62We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the weather — it rained for the whole time we were there. Can you believe ii?63—Well,】have to say I prefer the American Disneyland ・ But we met some nice people fronl 3；心 and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going io your university next year. How's that for a coincidence （巧合）！B. Because they have a good taste. D ・ Because lhey have a long history.D. restaurants為点特服务体系八倉阿 wc wcn t south >nto Swtzeriand. It was very expensive and we couldn t stay as long as wc wanted lo, so （hat's why we're in Italy now!See you 根据材料内容•从下面五个选项叩选出能从入文中空缺处的披佳选项•使文臣盘 妙通内浮丸护•A OK. thafs enough from me for now. I want to post this letter now so you can get it by theweekend.B I can't wait （o arrive in Athens to see all that history. Let me tell you something about u here wc have visited so far. I know you want to come here on vacation too one day!C ・ Clive and his wife left us once wc go （ to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark but wc continued to Munich. Wow — what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there. 1 hope you like it.D ・ At least when we got to Paris, the sun was shining! We only stayed for one afternoon in theFrench capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris. E How are things with you? It was great talking lo you yesterday by phone. 五. 词语运用（10小题.每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空・使短文通顺、愆思完盛. 每空隈填一词・毎词限用一次•方框中有两个词是多余的•| so only ask friend three her talk siart because laler like iniercs 订Once, there was a little girl named Meredith ・ Meredith enjoyed spending 66 free time with her friends, but there was something different about Meredith ・ She was always interested in things 67 chemistry and history. Meredith never wanted to 68 about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged （评头论足）.She always learned more about these topics when she was by herself, 69 no one could find out about this. One day, a new girl 9 Josie, joined her sixth-grade class, and lhe new girl was 70 to say three things aboutherself Josie stood up and 71 to talk about her interests. First, she said she was 72in reading and writing stories. Second, she said she liked history. 73 ■ she said she enjoyed chemistiy. Meredith's eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who had common interests as her. 74 that day, Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her. They immediately （立即）became 75 and sUrted to play at each others houses on the weekend.Mikesoon.六、豐驚产,5小题’每小题2分，共10分）完整血的对话tftJRe在每个空白处境上_个适当的旬子.便对话的盘愆连借.A Hi. Harry! ICs great to see you again. Where have you been so for? B： 76.A: I see. WhaCg your plan for today?B: I・m going to the book store・ 77. ______ ?A: °h・ QP 1 went there yesterday. Do you remember Am）c v our old friend at Junior High School? B: Wait! 78. ________ ?A: Yes. exactly. She hasn*t changed much. You know, she lives in this city now.B: Did you meet her by coincidence?2 79・________ . At firsu she was slaring（盯若）at me, and I wasn't sure that she was Anne.But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.B: 80. ________ ?A: Yes, I did IVs 115 848 2810.B: Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.七、书面表达（15分）毎个人都生活在一个特定的环境.说以“ What I like about where I live”为IS,并根据以下耍点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你生活的环境・1.耍点：I）你生活在什么样的环境；2）你喜欢这个环境的什么：3）你对这个环境有何期戮.2.耍求：I）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：2）词数80左右.What I like about where 1 live臨点睛服务体系四、阅读理解（20小題.毎小；8 2分.共40分）46 47 48 4950 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B C D D DD B A C B C D B AA 61 62 63 64 65E B Dc| A 五、 诃iff 运用“0小题.毎小題1分.共10分）66・her67. like 68. talk 69. so 71 ・ slartcd 72. interested 73. Third74. Later 六. 补全对话（5小也每小題2分・共10分）76. IS been to my hometowa/to Europe/… I*vc been abroad77. Will you join mc/go with meWould you like to join me/go with me What about joining me/goingwith me Why not join me/go with me 2018年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准89 10 A BC 70. asked 75. friends7 PF A A 、 A （20 小as 6B •共20分） B畀mean the giri who is臨爲囂;耐中-You mean my old dcs klnalc drawin8(You mean) Anne/,..79. Yc(・ I did)80 Did you get her phone number 呗yOU ask W for the teiephone number七、仍面表达(15分)One possible version:Whal 1 like about where 1 live1，iVC，n a s警丽q* city in Henan Province. DifFcrcnt from other cities, it has no "ysenpers or endless cars on the streets. Pcopk there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life. And that is what I like most about my city.However, my city has her problems. She has no high speed train. 1 hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily!评分标准：1.朿M5略每小題丨分・凡与答案不符的均不给分.2.第4^65通.毎小題2分.凡与答案不符的均不给分.3.3I66-75题.每小遜1分・凡与答案不符的均不给分•4.第7"80邀.每小题2分・句中大小写18诃毎两个扣65分・职词拼写笛溟. 毎两个扣1分・答案不唯一•如果考生写出的句子符合英语农达习惯•且上下文垃思连贯・无错谋•应当给分・5.书面表达.15分.考生应根拯題目要求，采用适当的时态、语去、句式和词语, 完整、准确地表达所要求的内容・分四弓第一档*第二档：第三档: 第四档: .15分.考生应根拯題目要求■采用适当的时态、匹纵句式和词语，rrm要求，内容完撇层姗构淸师藝酬地眄吉无汉.1邛分. 就鬻議薜内客较理层次结构咧・皿規语盲有少僦错头9」2分・次结构不够财，表达部分内容符合題目婴求・驴不丁层小不冊楚，语盲冇较多错:d 扁抄、拼凄几个词语・3分・不符代眩求，朋泌不清烬机抄輪点蒂服务体系。

2018河南省中考英语试题解析2018年河南省普通⾼中招⽣考试试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个⼤题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案⽆效。

⼀、(2018?河南中考) 听⼒理解（20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）第⼀节(2018 ?河南)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the relationship between the two speakersA. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Wet.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A. At16:00.B. At 16:15.C. At 16:355. What are they talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A class celebration.C. A personal hobby.答案：1—5 AABCA第⼆节(2018?河南中考)听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄第7两个⼩题。

6. What does the woman want?A. Socks.B. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 110 dollars.答案：6—7 CB听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄第9两个⼩题。

2018年河南省中考英语试卷二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案。

1. ﹣Are you going to_____ football match tonight？﹣I wish I could，but I’m meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma．（）A.an； aB.an； anC.the； aD.the； an【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】冠词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答2. As a child． I would sit for hours by the river doing_____﹣simply daydreaming．（）A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】不常代够【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答3.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s a(n) ______.A.decisionB.orderC.agreementD.promise【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】名因丙析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答4. Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy， but she is still a great cinema﹣goer．（）A.wellB.veryC.almostD.about【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】形容正知辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答5. I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago．（）A.forB.atC.throughD.until【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】介使用性【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答6. 一Hey， Jeremy． Tony and I want to _____the new Italian restaurant tonight． Come with us!一Why not？（）A.tasteB.tryC.searchD.choose【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】动射辨面【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答7. The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same ______ they are read left to night or right to left.A.thoughB.sinceC.whetherD.unless【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】连明辨政【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答8. 一Honey， where are you？一I________． Just let me put on my shoes．（）A.cameeC.have comeD.am coming【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】现于姆行时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答9. 一﹣Why don’t you get yourself a job？一﹣That’s_____said than done．（）A.easierB.easyC.the easiestD.the easier【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】形于侧肉互较级和最高级【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答10. _____everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you， not because they are nice， but because you are．（）A.TreatingB.TreatC.To treatD.Treated【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】祈使句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答11. 一Are you going to the cinema tonight？一I don’t know． I _____ go or I_____ stay at home．（）A.must； mustB.will； willC.might； mightD.should； should【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】情常动草【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答12. ﹣Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car．﹣Pay no attention to him． He is just_____（）A.showing offB.taking offC.setting offD.driving off【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】其他因词短丙【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答13. Anyone who is a server or____ has been one knows that customers always come first．（）A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who 【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】关验口词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答14. ﹣Excuse me．Do you know_______？﹣Sorry，I don’t know， either．（）A.when will the concert beginB.how to check out a bookC.how long the meeting would lastD.that there is a bank near here【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】宾表从身【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答15. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A.八一大桥Bayida BridgeB.饮水处Drinking WateC.售票处Ticket OfficeD.当心滑跌Carefully Fall Down【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】英正东识【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）16. Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken．”She said I wasn’t funny,but she wasn’t（1）_______, because everyone else in the class laughed．My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am． Fried chicken is my favorite （2）_______． I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a（n）（3）_______of PETA． He said they love animals very much． Ido, too． Especially chicken, pork and beef．（4）_______, my teacher sent me to the principal’s office（校长室）． I told him what happened, and he（5）_______, too． Then he told me not to do it again．The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was． I told her it was chicken． She asked me（6）_______, just like she’d asked the other children．I told her it was because people could （7）_______them into fried chicken． She sent me back to the principal’s office． He laughed, and told me not to do it again．I don’t （8）_______． My parents taught me to be honest, （9）_______my teacher doesn’t like it when I am．Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person（10）_______like（s） most． I told her, “Colonel Sanders（肯德基创始人）．”Guess where I am now?（1）A.rightB.angerC.seriousD.patient（2）A.animalB.foodC.tasteD.answer（3）A.discoverB.exampleC.memberD.enemy（4）A.AgainB.InsteadC.AlsoD.Anyway（5）A.believedughedC.agreedD.shouted（6）A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how（7）A.divideB.cutC.addD.make（8）A.regretB.careC.rememberD.understand（9）A.andB.butC.forD.or（10）A.weB.IC.theyD.she【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】记叙使胞形填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答四、阅读理解（4小题，共40分）17. Summer English at St Clare’ s, OxfordWe offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford． You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age．Telephone: 01865 552031website: www．stclares．ac．uk Ages: Young children （9﹣12）, Teenagers（13﹣17） Creative Arts Summer SchoolDesigned for young students with a great interest in panting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future．Telephone: 01202 363831Website: aub．ac．uk Ages: Teenagers（14﹣15）XUK Activity Summer CampBeautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff!Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!Telephone: 020 8371 9686Website: xukcamps．com Ages: Teenagers（13﹣17）YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018YMT’s summer camps are open to anyone aged 6﹣17 looking to develop theiracting, singing and dancing abilities．Join the UK’s leading music theatre company!Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website: www．youthmusictheatreuk．orgAges: Young children （6﹣12）, Teenagers （13﹣17）Notes: explore 探索；staff 员工；drama 戏剧（1）If you are interested in painting， you may call________for more information．A.01202 363831．B.020 8371 9686．C.01865 552031．D.020 8563 7725．（2）If you visit________， you may get some information about drama．A.www．B.aub．C.www．D.xukcamps．（3）Eight﹣year﹣old Mike can go to________in the summer．A.Creative Arts Summer School．B.XUK Activity Summer Camp．C.YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018．D.Summer English at St Clare’s， Oxford．（4）What a special about Summer English at St Clare’s， Oxford？________A.It requires creative ideas．B.It is open to all ages．C.It offers language courses．D.It has experienced staff．（5）Where is the text most probably from？________A.A school introduction．B.A science report．C.A website for teenagers．D.A shopping poster．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】广告常告够阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答18. In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens． The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student． So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant． The waiter made sure of it．After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（消费）, only￥3.28． That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks．The waiter went home． And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work． They looked down on people like him． Or so he thought．After several days, the waiter forgot about it． His life went on as usual． But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens．"About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration． It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us． And you were the best waiter we could ask for． You were kind, helpful, and didn’t treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘grown﹣up’ experience so amazing and fun．"I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表） my group． Since we were new to all of this, our 13﹣year﹣old minds didn’t exactly know how to deal with the bill．The bill was reasonable, but we had completely forgotten（and didn’t know, to be honest） what a tip even was, let alone how much to give． So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to ￥3.28．“Having no idea of how small this really was , we left． Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible． We knew we had to make it right．”“So together with this letter, you wail find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply beingamazing． Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun．Thank you!”（1）How did the waiter receive the group of teens？________A.He served them like other waiters．B.He tried to make them pay more．C.He did his best to make them happy．D.He treated them as young children．（2）Why did the group of teens leave that small tip？________A.Because they didn’t know what a tip meant．B.Because they looked down on the waiter．C.Because they thought the tip should be that much．D.Because they weren’t pleased with the service．（3）What made the teens write the letter？________A.The bill the restaurant received．B.The tip they left for the waiter．C.The fun they had at the restaurant．D.The way the waiter served them．（4）What do restaurant waiters mind most in America？________A.What dishes people usually order．B.What kind of guests they receive．C.How much customers pay for their meals．D.Whether they are given reasonable tips．（5）What did the group of teens try to say in the letter？________A.They had realized their mistake and made it right．B.They were quite thankful for the waiter’s serv ice．C.They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant．D.They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】人物正向类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答19. The spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes for people to enjoy．For some restaurant cooks, the most exciting spring arrival is ramps．Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America． They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring, usually between April and May． They are recognized （意识） by their red stem（茎）, and two long and wide green leaves． They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions（洋葱）．Ramps are not as well﹣known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in theUnited States． In the Appalachian Mountains, ramps have been an important food for a longtime． During spring, it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community．However, over the last 30 years, ramps’ popularity has grown quickly． They are now a highly﹣desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and Washington D．C．One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild． It is difficult to grow them on farms． Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land where ________ grow． Ramps have a short season． Within a few weeks of full growth, the plant is done for the year． This shot life is some reason for their popularity．And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth． In 1995, the local government in Quebec, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over﹣dug．The season is short, but it has not ended yet． If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself．（1）why are ramps so popular in North America？________A.Because they have a good taste．B.Because they grow in spring．C.Because they have a long history．D.Because they are hard to get．（2）Which of the following is the picture of a ramp？________（3）What does the word “they ” refer to （指的是）？________A.ramps．B.foragers．C.restaurants．D.customers．（4）Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses？________A.Because ramps’ smell polluted the air．B.Because ramps were in great danger．C.Because the government wanted to make money．D.Because it cost too much to grow ramps．（5）What’s the best title for the text？________A.Americans have discovered a new vegetable．B.Americans go crazy for ramps in spring．C.Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world．D.Ramps were once popular in North America．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】社会明化政阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答20. Dear Linda，（1）_______As I told you yesterday， I am in Rome today． Tomorrow we are getting the train down into the south of the country and then a ship across to Greece．（2）_______We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury．We visited a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the weather﹣it rained the whole time we were there． Can you believe it？（3）_______Well， I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland． But we we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great days with them．One of them，Clive，is going to your university next year．How’s that for a coincidence（巧合）!（4）_______After that，we went south into Switzerland．It was very expensive and we couldn’t stay as long as we wanted to，so that’s why we’re in Italy now!（5）_______See you soon．Mike根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通畅、内存完整．A． OK，that’s enough from me for now． I want to post this letter now so you can get it by the weekend．B．I can’t wait to arrive in Ath ens to see all that history． Let me tell you something about where we have visited so far． I know you want to come here on vacation too one day! C． Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train． They went up into Denmark but we continued to Munich． Wow﹣ what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there． I hope you like it．D． At least when we got to Paris， the sun was shining! We only stayed for one afternoon in the French capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris．E． How are things with you？ It was great talking to you yesterday by phone．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】句射还从检（春七选五）【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。