新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(上)全原文、解析、答案

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新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(上)

听力原文

Lesson 1 Music

1. M: By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant 顾问about our new health program?

W: I contacted联系his office but his secretary said he would (be out for)试图得到lunch until two.

Q:What does the woman mean?

B. she couldn’t talk to the consultant before two

2. W: We need to let everyone know about the charity [ˈtʃæriti] n. 慈爱concert, but we don't have much money for advertising.

M: How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public service服务announcements. 通告

Q:What does the man suggest they do?

c. Ask the school radio station for help

3. W: I don't understand why this self-study自学book doesn't have answers to the questions.

M: But it does. You can find them at the back of the book.

Q: What does the man say about the self-study book?

d. the book does include the answer

4. M: The new sales manager says he has never met you before.

W: We've been introduced about three times. He seems a little forgetful.

Q: What do we learn about the new sales manager?

B. He probably has a poor memory

5. M: Have you had the brakes[breik] n制动器; 闸; 刹车. and tires checked? And do you have enough money?

W: I have taken care of everything. And I'm sure it's going to be a wonderful极好的, 精彩的, 绝妙的trip.

Q: What's the woman going to do?

D. spend some time travelling

6. M: I've had my new stereo立体声for a whole week, but I haven't yet figured out想到how to record music.

W: Didn't an instruction manual [ˈmænjuəl] 手册形式的,像手册的;教范性质的come with it?

Q: What does the woman imply?

B the man should refer to the instruction manual

7. W: I want to pay you for that long-distance call I made. But, I suppose you haven't gotten your phone bill yet,

M: Oh, but I have.

Q:What does the man mean?

A he has received his telephone bill.

8. M: Professor Smith assigned us three more novels to read.

W: He must think you don't have any other classes.

Q: What can be inferred about Professor Smith?

B he assigns too much work

9. M: Let's go watch the fireworks烟花tonight.

W: I have tickets to the theater.

Q:What plan does the man has that night?

B he’ll go and watch the fireworks

10. M: I am exhausted筋疲力尽的. I stayed up熬夜the whole night studying for my history midterm exam.

W: Why do you always wait till the last minute?

Q: What can be inferred about the man?

A he had bad study habits

11. M: I'll be coming straight from work, so I'll have to pack包装;捆扎a change of clothes.

W: It's only a barbecue [ˈbɑ:bikju:] (常用于室外的)金属烤架. Jeans and T-shirts will be fine.

Q: What does the woman imply?

D Casual dress will be appropriate

12. W: I'm going to the snack [snæk] 小吃; 点心; 快餐bar for a cup of coffee. Would you like me to bring you back something?

M: Not from the snack bar, but could you pick up a paper for me?

Q:What does the man mean?

C he wants her to get him a newspaper

13. M: I don't understand how this budget was calculated[ˈkælkjuleit] 计算, 估计, 核算.

W: Let me have a look, OK?

Q:What does the woman mean?

C she’ll try to see what method was used

14. W: We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to join us?

M: I've got a class at nine, but Carol is free and she is really good.

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

B ask Carol to play tennis

15. W: Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet?

M: You know, money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe next month.

Q:What does the man likely to do the following month?

A he is likely to buy a new printer the following month.

Passage II: American Music

One of America's most important exports出口is her modern music. American music is played all over the world. It is enjoyed by the people of all ages in all countries. Although the lyrics ['liriks] 歌词are English, people not speaking English can enjoy it too. The reasons for its popularity普遍,流行; are its fast pace [peis步子;节奏and rhythmic [ˈrɪðmɪk] 有韵律的, 有节奏的beat[bi:t]节拍, 拍子.

The music has many origins [ˈɔridʒin]起点; 来源in the United States. Country music, coming from the rural 农村的,乡村的areas in the southern United States, is one source来源, 出处. Country music features以…为物色是…特征simple themes 题目,主题,and melodies 曲调, 歌曲describing day-to-day situations形势; 情况and the feelings of country people. Many people appreciate欣赏, 赏识, this music because of the emotions 情感,感情expressed by country music songs.

A second origin of American popular music is the blues[blu:z]布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲. It depicts描述mostly sad feelings reflecting表达; 反映the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.

(Rock music)摇滚音乐is a newer form of music. This music style风格, featuring .以…为物色是…特征fast and repetitious重复的;反复的rhythms节奏, was influenced by the blues布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲and country music. It was first known as

rock-and-roll in the 1950s. Since then there have been many forms of rock music: hard rock, soft rock,and others. Many performers of popular music are young musicians.

American popular music is marketed在市场上出售某物to a demanding(顾客的)需求、需要audience 观众, 听众; 读者. Now popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. Some songs have