2018-2019学年河南省洛阳市第一中学
高一上学期12月月考
英 语
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, on the island of Hawaii, has two active volcanoes: Mauna Loa, which last erupted (喷发) in 1984, is 13,677 feet (4.17 km) above sea level; Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been erupting since January 3rd, 1983. It is 4,190 feet (1.23 km) above sea level.
When to visit
The park is open 24 hours a day all year round. There are no plants or trees on the lava (火山岩) fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunscreen (防晒霜).
How to get there
The best way to get to the park is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.
Things to see
If you want to know more about the park, the Kilauea Visitor Center is surely a stop to make. It is a quarter of a mile (402 m) from the park entrance. There, you can see a great movie about real lava and learn about the island’s natural and cultural history. The center is open from 7:45 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. There are also many guided walks and hikes around the park. You must check weather conditions and volcanic activity before hiking alone. If possible, you may drive down Chain of Craters Road to see lava flowing into the ocean. Tickets
Entrance to the park is $10.00 for each vehicle, $5.00 for those who travel on foot or ride a bicycle. Children under the age of 15 are free.
1．Different from Mauna Loa, Kilauea _____. A ． will disappear soon B ． is closed to visitors C ． is much bigger D ． erupts more often
2．The Kilauea Visitor Center _____.
A ． offers all kinds of movies
B ． is next to the park entrance
C ． is open for 8 hours every day
D ． introduces visitors to the park 3．The text is most probably taken from _____. A ． a travel magazine B ． a newspaper report C ． a geography textbook D ． a research paper
Navarathri, which is celebrated throughout India, falls in September or October. On the first three days, people pray (祈祷) to the goddess Durga, the protector who destroys all evil. The next three days they pray to Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Then, also for three days, they look to Saraswathi, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. The tenth and final day of the festival is for the goddess Durga. On this day many years ago, Durga killed the evil buffalo-headed monster, Mahishasura.
My daughter and I took out the models of the gods and goddesses that we had stored away last year. Soon the room was littered with all kinds of dolls. We usually buy at least one new doll every year. On the tenth day, the dolls are carefully put away. If a doll is too damaged to be shown, it is never thrown away. Instead, it is put deep into the seas.
In our hallway six long wooden steps are set up. First, we spread a thick white cloth over the steps. Now it’s time to put the dolls on the steps carefully. Every year, the gollu is different. Sometimes — as the collection grows — there is no space to fit all of the dolls on the steps. Smaller dolls can also be placed on the floor.
Every night there are prayers, music, dancing, and a large meal for many people. In northern India, the children sing songs while doing the dandiya raas, a traditional dance. Every dancer also has two wooden sticks — called dandiya — that he or she uses to make a sound in time to the lovely music. Dancing the dandiya raas helps people think of the true meaning of Navarathri — togetherness, laughter, and fun!
4．According to Paragraph 1, Navarathri _____.
A ． is just celebrated in Northern India
B ． usually takes place in the winter
C ． is in memory of Durga
D ． lasts for about ten days
此卷只装订
不
密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
5．How do Indians deal with the dolls used at Navarathri?
A．They always take good care of the dolls.
B．They usually throw away the broken dolls.
C．They have to buy many new dolls every year.
D．They keep the dolls in the hallway for a month.
6．The underlined words “the gollu” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _____.
A．the collection of Indian songs B．the number of wooden steps
C．the showing of the dolls D．the color of the cloth
7．What is mainly described in the text?
A．Some traditional dances B．Three goddesses in India
C．The history of Navarathri D．A popular festival in India
You might think people all over the United States have Wi-Fi----wireless Internet service---and mobile phones. But there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from the U.S. capital, Washington D．C． Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank, which has two churches, an elementary school and a public library. It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world.
There is a ban on Wi-Fi in Green Bank, along with anything else that can create electromagnetic(电磁的)waves. Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives.
For many Americans, a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s. To get there, you must read road signs---because there is no GPS service in the town. People can connect with the Internet through telephones, but wireless service is not allowed.
The observatory(天文台)is one of the largest employers in the area. The federal National Science Foundation(NSF) spends about ＄8.2 million a year to operate the observatory, telescope and educational center.
Jonah Bauserman is a technician. If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it. But once a week, when the device is cleaned, some banned devices are allowed near it.
People in the town respect the work of the scientists. And they say they are happy to live without Wi-Fi and mobile phones. “You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices we’re out fishing and hunti ng and going to each other’s houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face-to-face.
8．What will you see when you pay a visit to Green Bank?
A．GPS service B．road signs
C．cell phone towers D．radio-controlled toys
9．What is Jonah Bauserman’s duty in his work?
A．Following signals from cell phones. B．Cleaning the telescope once a week.
C．Listening for signals from outer space. D．Protecting the telescope from being affected.
10．The telescope has brought to the local people.
A．a healthier lifestyle B．many job chances
C．great wealth D．much difficulty in life
11．What may be the best title for this text?
A．The Largest Radio Telescope in the World
B．Good Relationships Between People in an American Town
C．An American Town Without Wi-Fi and Mobile Phones
D．An American town without Internet
二、七选五
Leonardo da Vinci is often thought of mainly as an artist, with world-famous works like The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa. 12． But his notebooks, filled with his strange writing, show that his main interests were in engineering and technology.
13． If his pioneering work on anatomy (解剖学) is also taken into consideration, it is not hard to see why Leonardo is considered to be one of the greatest geniuses (天才) of all time.
Born in 1452 to a Florentine lawyer and a local village girl, Leonardo was given only a very basic education. After ten years in the workshop of the artist Verrocchio, he began to work for himself. The work he did shows an unbelievable combination of technical skill and very careful observation.14．At the age of thirty, he left his hometown and moved to Milan, where he spent seventeen years working for the Duke of Milan. 15． In fact, his painting was increasingly influenced by his interest in mathematics. During this period, he painted The Last Supper and developed his ideas for chemical weapons (化学武器).
In 1506 he returned to Milan and became increasingly interested in science. 16． He also studied many other animals, comparing their bodies to the human body. From then on, Leonardo spent the rest of his life mainly on his scientific studies.
A． Before long, he returned to his painting.
B． Of course, his place in art history is certain.
C． It also shows his great interest in technology.
D． The notebooks are full of drawings for all kinds of inventions.
E. He began to study human bodies and the movement of the blood.
F. Here he continued to combine his scientific work with his painting.
G. It was a good chance to make some money with his new inventions.
三、完形填空
Be a Traveler, not a Tourist
Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities(生活的必需品)—except the ____17____.
While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my ____18____not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.
To be honest, my main ____19____with the guidebook is that I find it _____20___ the pleasure of a journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, ___21_____ she doesn’t always know what is the best.
Experience has taught me that there is an obvious ____22____ between a tourist and traveler.
While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and ____23____ off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.
The problem I had with this man’s ____24____ to travelling was that he was too ____25____ information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the ___26____ attractiveness of the “must-sees” and ____27____ to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the ___28_____ trip.
So, ____29____any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the ___30___ of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I _____31___myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this _____32___ an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I ____33____ a 110-degree wood-stove sauna（桑拿浴）, ___34_____ picked forest-mushrooms and the good _____35___ of our five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy ___36_____” at home.
17．A．guidebook B．magazine C．cash D．map
18．A．goal B．excuse C．decision D．mistake
19．A．suggestion B．problem C．dislike D．connection
20．A．increases B．annoys C．removes D．limits
21．A．even though B．as if C．as though D．as long as
22．A．similarity B．difference C．competition D．misunderstanding
23．A．cut B．showed C．gave D．put
24．A．way B．determination C．confidence D．approach
25．A．cautious about B．amused by C．focused on D．surprised at
26．A．likely B．seemingly C．lively D．lovely
27．A．eager B．open C．deaf D．blind
28．A．guided B．imagined C．real D．paid
29．A．without B．beyond C．except D．unlike
30．A．loss B．control C．face D．absence
31．A．introduced B．warned C．calmed D．enjoyed
32．A．resulted in B．cut in C．broke in D．put in
33．A．found B．enjoyed C．ordered D．bathed
34．A．locally B．secretly C．rarely D．nervously
35．A．experience B．company C．opinion D．time
36．A．mom B．book C．aunt D．master
第II卷（非选择题）
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shadow play has a long history and is 37．unique kind of art form. It is performed 38．sending shadows of puppets (木偶) on a piece of white cloth. The puppets made of leather (皮革) 39．(paint) in very bright colours, so that the shadows they make are very 40．(colour).
The players stand behind the cloth and move the puppets against strong light when 41．(show) a shadow play, and the shadows of the puppets fall on the cloth. At the same time, the players talk or sing, telling a story with 42．(music) playing the drums and other instruments, such as erhu, sanxian, sheng, etc. People on the other side of the cloth can see the shadows of the puppets do all kinds of movements. It’s just like the movie today.
Shadow play started in the Han dynasty. 43．is said that Emperor Wu of Han was sad and didn’t want to do anything because one of his favourite wives died. 44．(cheer) him up, his officer made a puppet like the emperor’s dead wife with leather. He m oved it and made it 45．(act) behind a piece of cloth. The emperor enjoyed it very much. After that, shadow play became 46．(popular) known in China.
五、短文改错
47．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further study, but they calls back or sent greeting card from different places.
六、提纲类作文
48．假定你是李华，是一名高中生。为响应国家促进传统文化的号召，你市戏剧院将在12月22日举行京剧表演，学生可免费观看。你的朋友Tom 对京剧很感兴趣，因此你想邀请他观看演出。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.演出的时间、地点；
2.简单介绍京剧；
3. 期盼回复。
注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
2018-2019学年河南省洛阳市第一中学
高一上学期12月月考
英语答案
1． D
2． B
3． A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园旅游的相关事宜。
1．细节理解题。由第一段“Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been erupting since January 3rd, 1983. ”可知，Kilauea不同于Mauna Loa，Kilauea火山经常喷发。故D选项正确。
2．推理判断题。由Things to see中的“It is a quarter of a mile (402 m) from the park entrance”可知，The Kilauea Visitor Center挨着公园入口。故B选项正确。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园旅游的相关事宜。所以，该短文很可能来自旅游杂志。故A选项正确。
【点睛】
根据文章的主旨大意是解决推理判断题的重要解题方法。由标题“The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park”以及“When to visit，Things to see，Tickets”的具体内容。可知，短文主要介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园旅游的相关事宜。所以判断出短文最可能来自旅游杂志。故小题3的正确选项为A。
4． D
5． A
6． C
7． D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了印度一个非常受欢迎的节日——圣母节。
4．细节理解题。答案定位在第一段The tenth and final day of the festival is for the goddess Durga.可知Navarathri这个节日大约持续十天，故选D。
5．细节理解题。答案定位在第二段On the tenth day, the dolls are carefully put away.和第三段的 Now it’s time to put the dolls on the steps carefully.可知印度人总是小心翼翼地对待在圣母节用过的玩偶，会把它们小心地收起来，故选A。
6．词义猜测题。答案定位在第三段Sometimes — as the collection grows — there is no space to fit all of the dolls on the steps. Smaller dolls can also be placed on the floor.（有时候，随着收藏品的增长，没有空间在木架上放所有的玩偶。较小的玩偶也会被放在地上。）由此猜测出“the gollu”的意思是展出的玩偶，故选C。
7．主旨大意题。第一段Navarathri, which is celebrated throughout India, falls in September or October.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知本文介绍了印度一个非常受欢迎的节日，故选D。
8． B
9． D
10． A
11． C 【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国一个没有Wi-Fi和移动电话的城镇Green Bank。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段To get there, you must read road signs---because there is no GPS service in the town.可知Green Bank没有GPS，要想到达Green Bank必须看路标（road sign），所以在Green Bank 能够看到road sign，故选B。
9．推理判断题。第五段If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it. 如果Jonah Bauserman认为有信号不被允许进入该区域，他就开车到信号来源的房子里检查。他这样做的目的是保护望远镜免受影响，所以Jonah Bauserman 的职责是保护望远镜免受影响，故选D。
10．推理判断题。文章最后一段“You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices we’re out fishing and hunting and going to each other’s houses.” Everyone knows each other and com munication is almost always face-to-face. Green Bank那里的人出去钓鱼，打猎或者去别人家串门，每个人都认识彼此，交流几乎都是面对面的，而不是天天对着手机或者其他设备，可以推断出当地人过着很健康的生活方式，故选A。
11．主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国一个没有Wi-Fi和移动电话的古老城镇Green Bank。所以文章最好的题目是An American Town Without Wi-Fi and Mobile Phones，故选C。
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．F
16．E
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇人物传记。叙述了达芬奇虽然是伟大的艺术家，但同时对科学研究感兴趣，这对他的艺术创作也有影响。
12．由“Leonardo da Vinci is often thought of mainly as an artist, with world-famous works like The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa. ”可知，小题1要对前文进行总结，来肯定他在艺术史上的地位。故B选项切题。
13．由“But his notebooks, filled with his strange writing, show that his main interests were in engineering and technology.”可知，小题2要说明笔记本上的内容是什么。故D选项切题。
14．由“The work he did shows an unbelievable combination of technical skill and very careful observation.”可知，小题3要展示出他对其他方面得兴趣。故C选项切题。
15．由“In fact, his painting was increasingly influenced by his interest in mathematics. ”可知，小题4要说他继续把他的科学工作和他的绘画结合起来。故F选切题。
16．由“He also studied many other animals, comparing their bodies to the human body.”可知，小题5要同后一句一样说明达芬奇研究的内容。故E选项切题。
17． A
18． C
19． B
20． D
21． A
22． B
23． B
24． D
25． C
26． B
27． A
28． C
29． A
30． D
31． A
32． A
33． B
34． A
35． B
36． C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍作者旅行的经过，作者想成为一个真正的旅游者，而不是旅游专家。
17．Ａ
考查名词。A. guidebook 指导书； B. magazine 杂志； C. cash 现金； D. map地图。为我的旅行感到兴奋，除了指导书，我把所有的必须品打包。因为指导书在旅游时要看，所以不能打包，故选Ａ。
18．Ｃ
考查名词。A. goal 目标； B. excuse借口； C. decision 决定； D. mistake错误。互联网的便利无疑对我的决定是一个促进因素，不要把那些过时信息带走，这不是我决定独自飞翔唯一的原因。可知答案为Ｃ。
19．Ｂ
考查名词。A. suggestion建议；B. problem问题；C. dislike不喜欢；D. connection关系。诚实的说，我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。答案为Ｂ。
20．Ｄ
考查动词。A. increases 增长； B. annoys打扰； C. removes除掉； D. limits限制。我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。可知答案为Ｄ。
21．Ａ
考查状语从句。A. even though 即使； B. as if 好像； C. as though 好像； D. as long as只要。像专横的阿姨总是告诉你该怎么做，即使她并不总是知道什么是最好的。可知答案为Ａ。
22．Ｂ
考查名词。A. similarity相似； B. distinction差别； C. competition竞赛； D. misunderstanding 误解。经验告诉我旅游专家和旅游者之间是有差别的。答案为Ｂ。
23．Ｂ
考查动词。A. cut 切，砍； B. showed 出示； C. gave给； D. put放。他给我看了他在意大利“20件事”的单子，用大声的美国口音炫耀，他看到了意大利在四天内所提供的一切。ｓｈｏｗｏｆｆ炫耀，可知答案为Ｂ。
24．Ｄ
考查名词。A. way 道路； B. determination 决心； C. confidence 自信； D. approach方法。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。可知答案为Ｄ。
25．Ｃ
考查动词词组。A. cautious about 谨慎于； B. amused by愉快的； C. focused on集中于； D. surprised at对―――感到惊讶。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。答案为Ｃ。26．Ｂ
考查形容词。A. likely可能的； B. seemingly看来似乎的； C. orderly有秩序的； D. lovely 可爱的。他迷失在“必看”的看似吸引力的地方，他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为Ｂ。
27．Ａ
考查形容词。A. blind盲目的； B. dumb哑的； C. deaf 聋的； D. eager渴望的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为Ａ。
28．Ｃ
考查形容词。A. guided 有向导的； B. imagined想象的； C. real真的； D. paid已付的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。答案为Ｃ。
29．Ａ
考查介词。A. without没有； B. beyond 在―――之上； C. except 除―――之外； D. unlike 不像是一样。所以不带向导书我去Estonia旅游。可知答案为Ａ。
30．Ｄ
考查名词。A. loss损失； B. control控制； C. face脸； D. absence缺席。按着向导书的建议，缺少提前的计划，我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。ｉｎｔｈｅａｂｓｅｎｃｅｏｆ缺少―――，可知答案为Ｄ。
31．Ａ
考查动词。A. introduced 介绍； B. warned 警告； C. calmed 冷静； D. enjoyed喜爱。我首先自我介绍，然后询问城镇周围所发生的事情。答案为Ａ。
32．Ａ
考查动词词组。A. resulted in 导致； B. cut in插嘴； C. broke in 破门而入； D. put in提出，提交。根据上文的自我介绍和询问，最终有了一个美丽Estonian家园的邀请。可知答案为Ａ。33．Ｂ
考查动词。A. found发现； B. enjoyed 喜爱； C. ordered 命令； D. bathed沐浴。可知在那里享受了a 110-degree wood-stove sauna，在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ｂ。34．Ａ
考查副词。A. locally 在本地； B. secretly秘密地； C. rarely 罕见地； D. nervously紧张不安地。在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ａ。
35．Ｂ
考查名词。A. experience经验； B. company公司； C. opinion建议； D. time时间。在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ｂ。
36．Ｃ
考查名词。A. mom妈妈； B. book 书； C. aunt阿姨； D. master主人。我很高兴，我把“专横的阿姨”留在家里。可知答案为Ｃ。
【名师点睛】
解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。本文第14小题，按着向导书的建议，缺少提前的计划，我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。ｉｎｔｈｅａｂｓｅｎｃｅｏｆ缺少―――，可知答案为Ｄ。
37． a
38．by
39．are painted
40．colourful
41．showing
42．musicians
43．It
44．To cheer
45．act
46．popularly
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。介绍了皮影的表现形式和它的由来。
37．考查冠词。句意：皮影戏历史悠久，是一种独特的艺术形式。a kind of“一种……”kind被unique 修饰且unique的首字母因素为辅音，所以用不定冠词a。故填a 。
38．考查介词。句意：它是通过在一块白布上投射木偶的影子来完成的。by doing“通过做某事”。故填by。
39．考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：皮制的木偶被漆成非常鲜艳的颜色，所以他们的影子是丰富多彩的。分析句子可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为The puppets，与谓语为paint为被动。故填are painted。
40．考查形容词。句意：所以他们的影子是丰富多彩的。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填colourful。41．考查省略句。句意：当表演皮影戏时，玩家站在布料后面，在强光下移动木偶，木偶的影子落在布料上。本句为省略句，还原后为：when they are showing。故填showing。
42．考查名词。句意：与此同时，演奏者或说或唱，与演奏鼓和其他乐器的音乐家一起讲述故事，如二胡、三弦、笙等。musician为可数名词。根据句意可知，用复数musicians。故填musicians。43．考查代词。句意：皮影戏始于汉代。据说汉武帝很伤心，不想做任何事情，因为他最喜欢的妻子之一去世了。It is said that...“据说...”其中It 作形式主语。故填It 。
44．考查动词不定式。句意：为了让他高兴，他的官员用皮革做了一个像皇帝死去的妻子一样的木偶。分析句子可知，动词不定式作目的状语。根据句意，故填To cheer 。
45．考查动词。句意：他移动它，让它在一块布后面做动作。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故填act 。
46．考查副词。句意：此后，皮影戏在中国广为人知。popularly为副词修饰形容词known。故填popularly。
【点睛】
状语从句中的主谓省略
①在以if、when、though、unless、as、as if等连词引导的从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句中的谓语动词是be，可以将状语从句中的主谓省略。
②如果从句主谓语是it is或it was，可以省略主谓结构，if it is possible, when it is necessary 等都是这种结构。
分析The players stand behind the cloth and move the puppets against strong light when ____5____ (show) a shadow play, and the shadows of the puppets fall on the cloth. 可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句中，从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句中的谓语动词是be，所以将状语从句中的主谓省略。还原后为：when they are showing。故填showing。
47．1.graduate→graduated .
2.on改为in
3.time后面加to.
4.故去掉the.
5.well→good.
6.remember→remembering.
7.they→we.
8.which→that.
9.call→called.
10.c ard→cards.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了上个星期六举行的同学聚会。
【详解】
第一处：考查一般过去时。句意：我高中毕业已经五年了。since引导的时间状语+从句，主句为it is+一段时间/it has been+一段时间，从句为一般过去时。故graduate→grad uated .
第二处：考查介词。句意：上星期六，我所在的班级举行了一次聚会，我们花了很长时间准备。分析句子可知，class为先行词，作定语从句中in的宾语。in the class“在班上”。故on改为in.
第三处：考查增加词。句意：上星期六，我所在的班级举行了一次聚会，我们花了很长时间准备。分析句子可知，动词不定式做目的状语。故time后面加to.
第四处：考查删除多余词。句意：要和每个人联系，为我们所有人创造一个美好的时光，确实不是一件容易的事。get in touch with sb“与某人取得联系”为固定短语。故去掉the.
第五处：考查形容词。句意：要和每个人联系，为我们所有人创造一个美好的时光，确实不是一件容易的事。good为形容词修饰名词time。故well→good.
第六处：考查现在分词。句意：我们都非常珍惜这宝贵的一天，回忆我们一起度过的时光和熟悉的人。We与remember在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故remember→remembering.
第七处：考查代词。句意：我们都非常珍惜这宝贵的一天，回忆我们一起度过的时光和熟悉的人。根据句意，人称应为we。故they→we.
第八处：考查连接词。句意：遗憾的是，我们中的一些人没有到场，因为他们出国深造了。It be a pity that...。其中it 做形式主语，真正的主语是that 后面的从句。故which→that.
第九处：考查一般过去时。句意：但他们会从不同的地方打回电话或寄贺卡。由last Saturday 可知，本句用一般过去时。故call→called.
第十处：考查名词复数。句意：但他们会从不同的地方打回来或寄贺卡。card为可数名词,根据句意，应用cards。故c ard→cards.
48．Dear Tom,
I’m delighted to tell you that to promote traditional culture, the city theatre will provide an opera performance for us students to watch for free. Knowing that you have a passion for Beijing Opera, I’m writing to invite you to watch with me.
Beijing Opera, a national treasure of china, is representative of Chinese traditional culture. It has a long history, dating from the late 18th century. The performance will be given at the hall of the city theatre from 7p.m. to 9p.m. on December 22th. Meanwhile, some famous actors coming from Beijing will join in the performance, which will surely make the audience excited. I’m certain it will not only a real feast but can help you have a better understanding of Beijing Opera. It is such a good opportunity that you shall never miss it.
I would be more than pleased if you could accept my invitation. Look forward to your earliest reply.
【解析】
【分析】
这篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。
【详解】
第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1.演出的时间、地点；2.简单介绍京剧；3. 期盼回复。第二，人称为第三人称。第三，时态以一般将来时和一般现在时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，发出邀请。第二段，1.演出的时间、地点；2.简单介绍京剧；第三段，3. 期盼回复。其中第二段为重点段。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语:opportunity, miss ,excited, pleased ,promote traditional culture，for free，have a passion for， invite sb to do sth, representative of Chinese traditional culture，date from, at the hall of the city theatre from 7p.m. to 9p.m. on December 22th, join in, have a better understanding of, accept my invitation.
第四步：确定较为高级的句子:Knowing that you have a passion for Beijing Opera, I’m writing to invite you to watch with me.Meanwhile, some famous actors coming from Beijing will join in the performance, which will surely make the audience excited.I’m certain it will not only a real feast but can help you have a better understanding of Beijing Opera. It is such a good opportunity that you shall never miss it.I would be more than pleased if you could accept my invitation.
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:Meanwhile, not only … but also.
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
【点睛】
文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如非谓语作状语Knowing that you have a passion for Beijing Opera, I’m writing to invite you to watch with me.定语从句Meanwhile, some famous actors coming from Beijing will join in the performance, which will surely make the audience excited.宾语从句I’m certain it will not only a real feast but can help you have a better understanding of Beijing Opera. 主语从句It is such a good opportunity that you shall never miss it.条件状语从句I would be more than pleased if you could accept my invitation.
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
2020-2021学年高一下期3月考试 英语试题 本试卷分两部分，共8页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡提交至“家校本”。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear daughters, Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that realizing your dreams comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom for you as you make your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and from your mama. 1. Be open-minded to changing your path along the way In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,DC. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national health-care nonprofit. Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. I'm not a politician! 2. Failure is critical to your success Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better. Failing the big math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing. I eventually passed, and I’ve never failed an exam again. I learned from that experience to ask for help. Now, I ask for help in business all the time. I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. Love, Your mom 21. In the writer’s opinion, what does it take to realize one’s dream? A. Failure, hard work and good timing. B. An open mind, failure and hard work. C. Hard work, good luck and good timing. D. A good dream, an open mind and hard work. 22. What did the writer learn from her failure? A. Failure can make us embarrassed.
吉林省延边第二中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考 英语试题 注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Canadian woman who lost her diamond ring 13 years ago while cleaning her garden on the family farm is wearing it proudly again after her daughter-in-law pulled a carrot from the ground . Mary Grams, 84, said she can’t believe the lucky carrot actually grew through and around the diamond ring she had long given up hope of finding. She said she never told her husband, Norman, that she lost the ring, but only told her son. Her husband died five years ago. “I feel glad and happy, ”Grams said this week . “It grew into the carrot. I feel it amazing”, Her daughter-in-law, Calleen Daley, found the ring while getting carrots in for supper with her dog Billy at the farm near Armena, Alberta, where Grams used to live. The farm has been in the family for 105 years. Daley said while she was pulling the carrots she noticed one of them looked strange. She almost fed it to her dog but decided to keep it. When she was washing the carrots, she noticed the ring and spoke to her husband, Grams’son, about what she had found. They quickly called Grams. “I told her we foun d her ring in the garden. She couldn’t believe it, ”Daley said. “It was so strange that the carrot grew perfectly through that ring. ” Grams said she wanted to try the ring on again after so many years. With her family looking on, she washed the ring with a little soap to get the dirt off. It moved on her finger as easily as it did when her husband gave it to her. “We were laughing,”she said. “It fits. After so many years it still fits perfectly.” 1. How old was Grams when she lost her diamond ring? A. 13 B. 71. C. 84. D. 105.
2019-2020学年高一英语11月月考试题 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分） 测试范围：人教必修2 Unit 1~Unit 2。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER? TENNIS Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced. Children only. Mornings. SKIING Gentle slopes. 3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime practice. 8-year-old upwards. SWIMMING 2 pools, heated, Olympic length. Women: Tuesday and Thursday. Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Children: Saturday.
GOLF 9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years. GYMNASTICS Maximum age —18 years. Children aged 5-10: Mondays and Wednesdays, 4:00-6:00 p.m. 10—18 year olds: Friday evenings. AND MANY MORE Table Tennis, Snooker(台球), Darts(标枪), Café(all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and weekends, not evenings). Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678. 1．What is this advertisement mainly about? A．It shows us some ways to spend weekends. B．It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays. C．It shows the ways of saving our time. D．It shows us a place to relax ourselves. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．People can play tennis day and night.
四川省新津中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题 考试时间共120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to buy? A. Food. B.Drinks. C.Flowers. 2. What has the woman decided to do on Saturday? A. Go swimming. B.Visit a training center. C.Attend a wedding party. 3. How does the woman often get to the office? A. On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 4．What is Eric Brown? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. 5. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like his job. B.His job is really interesting. C.He likes flying here and there. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顼中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which grade is John in? A. Senior One. B.Senior Two. C.Junior Three. 7. What is John's problem?
石家庄实验中学高一英语月考试卷 命题人：高一英语组 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分） A I had a great time this past summer visiting Stone Mountain Park with my twin grandsons. I had the opportunity to spend the day with them seeing the various sights and attractions. One thing that my grandsons had really wanted to do that particular day was to climb to the top of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn't a particularly tall mountain and fortunately has walking trails to the top, but for two 5-year-olds, along with Grandpa, it's a formidable task. Since my grandsons' enthusiasm was much greater than mine, I decided to start the slow walk up the mountain. The beginning part of the trail was slow and gradual. It seemed like we were taking forever to climb just a short distance, but I had to remind myself that it took 3 of their steps to equal1 of mine, so I found myself walking ahead of them, then having to stop and let them catch up, over and over again. I was tired and sweaty, just wanting to get to the top of the mountain so I could rest well before starting my way back. I learned early during our walk that this wasn't going to be the case. We had to stop and look at every large rock with someone’s name carved in it. We looked at unusual plant formations. We examined large trees and we explored small rock overhangs that reminded the kids of caves. My grandsons viewed the walk as an exciting adventure. Climbing the mountain was a trial to me but my grandsons were not focused at all on the trial of climbing the mountain; they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk. I know when I face a trial in life, I tend to always think of the problem. I want the trial to be over quickly and let life get back to normal. What can I learn during the course of trial? At some point, the trial will be over and we'll be joyous for sure. However, the real joy should not be that the trial’s over, but I am celebrating what I learned during the journey. 1. What does the underlined word "formidable" in Paragraph 1mean? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Strange. D. Difficult. 2. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. The writer kept challenging his grandsons to catch up with him.
山东省荣成市第六中学2011-xx学年高一12月月考英语试题 第一节：英语知识运用（共两部分，满分45分） 第一部分：单项填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。 1.--According to my grandma, it’s a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. --（），scientists agree with her. A. Sooner or later B.Once in a while C. To be exact D.Believe it or not. 2.You have no idea how she finished the relay race （）her foot wounded so much. A.for B.when C.while D.with 3.Many people（）death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies. A.were starved to B.both A and B C.were straved C.starved to 4.She doesn’t ( )Tom’s hoesty,so she doesn’t ( )a single word he says. A.believe ; believe in B.believe: believe C.believe in; believe Dbelieve in; believe in
2021-2022年高一英语11月月考试题(III) 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。 Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a store. 2. What did the woman think they would do? A. See an exhibition. B. Have a meeting. C. Attend a lecture. 3. What will the man probably do next? A. Go back to his work. B. Eat out for lunch. C. Pick up Jenny. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Hotel manager and tourist. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer.
5. How much will the woman pay for one chair? A. $59. B. $62. C. $65. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6.What part-time job does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A cleaner. 7. Why does the woman like the job? A. She can get a high pay. B. She can have more spare time. C. She can get some good work experience. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When will the man leave China? A. In one month. B. In two weeks. C. Next year. 9.Why can’t the man decide when to e to China again? A. His mother hasn’t recovered yet. B. He hasn’t found a job in China.
东台创新高级中学2020年11月份高一年级月考 英语卷 满分120分，考试时间120分钟 2020.11.24 第I卷选择题（三部分，共85分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the man like to drink? A. Iced coffee. B. Regular tea. C. Hot coffee. 2. Who will the woman go to the baseball game with? A. Her father. B. The man. C. Her mother. 3. What do we know about the man? A. He’s a college student. B. He won’t live at hom e next year. C. He bought too many clothes. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The man can get his hair cut anywhere. B. The man should go to a different neighborhood. C. The man doesn’t need a haircut. 5. Why did the woman ask the man for the time? A. Her watch just broke. B. She has a dinner appointment. C. She has to meet someone to go running. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
2019届高一下学期3月阶段检查 英语试卷 第一部分：语法知识（20题，每题1分，共20分） 1. If a computer crashes, you will lose the file you _________unless you save it regularly. A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked 2. The building burnt down in a big fire. ________was the base on which it stood. A. What remained B. All remained C. What was remained D. All what remained 3. To our surprise, that top student in our class failed _________a scholarship. A. obtain B. obtaining C. to obtain D. obtained 4.I feel honored to introduce Mr. White to you, without _________consideration our project would have ended in failure. A. whom B. that C. whose D. who 5._______ advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them. A. Since B. While C. Once D. As 6. No one knows _________prevented the rumor from spreading. A. what was it that B. what it was that C. how it was that D. why it was that 7. Joe‘s ______ in the get-together surely brought us a lot of pleasure as he is a man with a strong sense of humour. A. joining B. having been joined C. joined D. had joined 8. After John stayed in shanghai for a couple of days, he got the impression _________ the city was very fascinating. A. which B. why C. where D. that 9. Don't leave the chocolates _______Cathy can get them. They are not good for teeth. A. whether B. in which C. where D. unless 10. Once harm ______ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered. A. does B. is done C. will be done D. be done
2019学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man looking for? A. A street. B. A bookstore. C. A café. 2. When will the second film start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport. B. At the hotel. C. At the bus stop. 4. What will the woman do? A. Let the man put his cup on her desk. B. Make coffee for the man. C. Clean the man’s desk. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man can stay at her brother’s. B. The man should book a cheaper one. C. Her brother can help him book a cheaper one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
安徽省淮南市第二中学2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题（创新班）I听力 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do A. Return her shoes. B. Repair her shoes. C. Buy new shoes. 2. Where does the conversation take place A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency. 3. Who will probably decide the place to go A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry. 4. What makes the man so happy A. Tom will play football with him. B. Tom will tell him the best news. C. Tom’s father will play football with him. 5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time A. Advertisements. B. TV plays. C. Art shows. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. Why is the woman so excited A. Her grandpa will cook for them. B. Her grandpa will come here. C. Her grandpa will give her a valuable present. 7. How does the grandpa come here A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
青海省西宁市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。 1. How does the man come here? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. Why isn’t Helen present? A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her decision. C. She wasn’t invited. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What’s the man’s job? A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman. 5. What does the man mean? A. He can’t go to the cinema. B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. When will the man go on holiday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 7. Where is the man going? A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man? A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist. 9. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 10. Why is the woman traveling? A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business. C. She is traveling to give some lectures. 请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Why is the woman calling? A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. To serve lunch. 12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch? A. 1 pm. B. 2 pm. C. 3 pm. 13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
高一3月月考英语试题 一、单选（20’） 1. At ______ sight of me, Mary reminded me that I’d better keep the handbag in _____ sight. A. the; / B. the; the C. /;/ D./;the 2. It was with great courage _______ the boy told the truth _______ he had stolen the money. A. which; that B. when; what C. as; that D. that; that 3. He was observed ___________ of his watch. A.rob B. robbed C. robbing D. to rob 4. The boy ________ beneath the table _______ that he didn’t steal my wallet. A.lied; laid B. lying; laid C. lay; lied D. lying; lied 5. He was so pleased with all _______ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise for it. A.what; what B. what; that C. that, what D. that; that 6. It is reported that the United States uses _________ as the whole of Europe. A.as twice energy B. twice much energy C. twice energy as much D. twice as much energy 7. I knew nothing about his journey ________ he was likely to be away for three months. A. in case B. in that C. except that D. aside from 8. She soon _________ German when she went to live in Germany. A. made up B. rolled up C. rose up D. picked up 9. The students in the language school are offered a chance to learn ________ second language _______ English. A. a; besides B. the; beside C. a; except D. the; except for 10. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _______ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that 11. We all know that, _____, the situation will get even worse in no time. A.not if dealt carefully with B. not if carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. if not carefully dealt with 12. The water of the river ________ by two feet last night. A. raised B. was raised C. rose D. was risen 13. You can hardly imagine __________ when he heard the news. A. how he was excited B. how was he excited C. how excited he was D. he was how excited 14. Most of the books on the shelf _______ in English, and the rest _______ in Russian.
2019学年第一学期第三次月考 高一年级英语试题 本卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl going to Howard University, aiming at a law career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different story to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to leave college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait. Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a mix of adopted(收养)and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To put eyes on him was wonderful and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No.3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy. You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave upon the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each term. The hardest part was feeling sorry about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to give up, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.