2016年北京市海淀区高考英语二模试卷
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1．Who will the speakers probably invite？
A．Lily．B．Gary．C．Amy．
2．What did the woman forget in her shopping list？
A．Potatoes．B．Carrots．C．Onions．
3．Where will the two speakers meet？
A．At the stadium．B．At the bus stop．C．At the cafe．
4．What does the woman advise the man to do？
A．Turn down the music．B．Go to bed early．C．Set an alarm．
5．What is the probable relationship between the two speaker？
A．Teacher and student．B．Writer and reader．C．Doctor and patient．
第二节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．
6．What are the speakers talking about？
A．Magazines．B．Paintings．C．Scenery．
7．Which picture was painted by George Anderson？
A．The Swiss Mountains．B．The Summer Flowers．C．The Lovely Windows．
8．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．
8．What drink does the woman order finally？
A．A coffee．B．A coke．C．An orange juice．
9．How much does the woman's lunch cost probably？
A．﹩2．B．﹩3．C．﹩5．
10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10．Which part of the body did the girl hurt？
A．Her leg．B．Her hand．C．Her foot．
11．Why did the girl learn to ride a bike？
A．To have fun．B．To join the others．C．To go to school faster．
12．What will the man probably do？
A．Teach the girl how to ride a bike．
B．Go to school on foot with the girl．
C．Stop the girl from playing with Johnny．
13．听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．
13．How can a person become a club member？
A．By renting the courts．
B．By introducing friends．
C．By registering his name．
14．What privilege does a club member have？
A．To bring three guests at one time．
B．To play tennis with no time limit．
C．To pay less money to store their clothes．
15．When does the club bar close？
A．At 9：00p．m．B．At 10：00p．m．C．At 11：00p．m．
第三节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．________ back in his chair，the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests．（）
A．Sit B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sat
22．________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages．（）
A．That B．What C．Which D．Why
23．People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than ________ of Tokyo's．（）A．this B．it C．one D．that
24．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year．（）
A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked
25．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days．（）
A．that B．when C．whether D．where
26．The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists．（）
A．held B．having held C．holding D．to be held
27．I ________ my cellphone last night．Now the battery is running out．（）
A．could have charged B．might charge
C．should have charged D．would charge
28．If ________ in the elevator，please press the emergency button immediately．（）
A．trapped B．trapping
C．having trapped D．to be trapped
29．Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments ________ we can only keep silent．（）
A．who B．which C．when D．why
30．﹣﹣﹣Let's go to the cinema this Sunday morning．
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then．（）
A．will work B．have worked
C．will be workingD．was working
31．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!（）
A．have I seen B．I have seen C．did I see D．I saw
32．Before you hand in your final report，________ there are no spelling mistakes．（）
A．make sure B．to make sure C．made sure D．making sure
33．House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around．（）
A．where B．unless C．while D．though
34．Mrs．Green treats her students as if they ________ her children．（）
A．are B．were C．had been D．would be
35．________ online payment is safe，people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat．（）A．Even though B．As though C．Ever since D．As long as
第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
36．Rediscovery
I used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends．I had a（36）that cold brighten a could winter day and I had a special love for life．
At twelve，my life had a huge breakdown．It was then that I （37）OCD（强迫症）．I started to wash my hands ten times an hour，and I constantly （38）my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off．This way of life continued for four painful years，and by then，my OCD had led to depression（抑郁）．I was no longer the （39）little girl I had been．
In the tenth grade I finally（40）to my mother that I was suffering from depression along with my OCD．My mom took me to a doctor and I started taking （41）．Over a few months，the medicine did help the OCD，but I still was struggling with depression．
One autumn evening，I hit rock bottom．I thought suicide（自杀）was the only （42）to my depression problem，so I decided to write a suicide note．As I was （43）it，my eyes fell on a photo．It was a （44）of an adorable little girl，wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet．She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life．
It took me a few minutes to （45）who the girl in the photo was．The photo had been taken when I was seven years old．I almost couldn't believe that smiling child was me．I felt a chill go down my spine（脊柱）．It was like my younger self had sent me a （46）．Right then and there I knew I couldn't kill myself．Once I had been a strong little girl，and I had to become （47）like that again．
I tore up my suicide note and （48）that I would not rely only on my medicine．I would have to fight the depression with my mind，too．I could make myself happy again．
It has been two years since I （49）myself．The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression （50）my life．I learned a lifelong （51）：Never give up．Everyone has challenges in life，but everyone can （52）．I am living proof of that．
Now I am prepared for whatever （53）life may bring．I have a role model to （54）up to for strength，and who is guiding me （55）life．My hero is a seven﹣year﹣old girl，smiling back at me from a photo on my desk．
36．A．dream B．thought C．hope D．smile
37．A．prevented B．treated C．developed D．discovered
38．A．checked B．fixed C．touched D．tested
39．A．pretty B．happy C．popular D．lovely
40．A．admitted B．suggested C．showed D．replied
41．A．classes B．medicine C．exercise D．notes
42．A．response B．door C．entrance D．solution
43．A．posting B．copying C．finishing D．revising
44．A．picture B．figure C．model D．shadow
45．A．explain B．realize C．question D．describe
46．A．gift B．card C．message D．letter
47．A．open B．strong C．lively D．athletic
48．A．advised B．doubted C．promised D．imagined
49．A．rejected B．replaced C．recalled D．rediscovered
50．A．risk B．abandon C．ruin D．waste
51．A．lesson B．skill C．class D．experience
52．A．escape B．quit C．recover D．survive
53．A．adventures B．benefits C．opportunities D．challenges
54．A．come B．look C．make D．add
55．A．through B．over C．across D．from
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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D．toward Joe．He is my brother，and with that comes responsibility．"Gina，could you stay in tonight and watch your brother？""Gina，do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper（尿布）later，please？""Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus？"
These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve．And sure，they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent．I would think：that's not fair!Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club，or get extra help from that teacher．Or，all my friends are going out tonight，why can't I？And，how come I have to feed him？He is not my son!
However，the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him．Besides making me responsible from a young age，and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people，he has taught me to be thankful for what I have．
I know that there are moment in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience．He will never laugh so hard that he cries．He will never feel the glory of a straight﹣A report card．He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder．And he will never know how much his family love him．
Because he will never know，it is up to me to know，every second，how lucky I am．It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest，and that you should always，always be grateful that God，or whoever are the powers that be，gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it．
60．We know from the first paragraph that Gina's brother．
A．causes trouble to neighbors
B．pays more attention to others
C．lives with mental disability
D．considers daily routine a bother
61．If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now，what will she probably answer？
A．I'm afraid not．B．No problem！C．It depends．D．It's not fair！
62．The passage intends to tell us that we should．
A．value the glory of success
B．appreciate what life gives us
C．comfort unfortunate people
D．treasure meaningful moments．
63．Even as Google plans to test its fleet（车队）of self﹣driving cars on public roads this summer，its business model remains a bit of a mystery．By 2025，as many as 250，000self﹣driving vehicles could be sold each year globally，according to a study by an industry research firm．
"Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people，"said Chris Urmson，director of Google's self﹣driving car project．For now，Google has no plans to sell any of its self﹣driving cars．They are strictly for research．But they will hit public roads this summer near Google's headquarters in Mountain View，California．Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses．The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel，accelerator（油门）or brake pedal．"Our software and sensors do all the work，"Urmson said．"The vehicles will be very basic﹣we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible﹣but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button．"The prototype（雏形）are the first of a 100﹣car fleet the tech giant is building．
In the long run，Urmson sees a future of safer roads﹣the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error﹣and fewer traffic jams．Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can't drive because of age or illness．
Google has said that self﹣driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don't own．The company has already tested other types of self﹣driving cars on public streets，including modified Lexus sport﹣utility vehicles，under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls．
The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars，including Delphi，Mercedes﹣Benz，
V olkswagen，Tesla，Bosch and Nissan．The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels，accelerators and brake pedals to allow"safety drivers"to take control if needed．
Google says the cars are safe．The vehicles have sensors that"can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions，which is especially helpful on busy streets with lots of intersections，"Urmson said．"We're looking forward to learning how the community understands and interacts with the vehicles，and to uncovering challenges that are unique to a fully self﹣driving vehicle，"Urmson said．
63．The passage informs us that self﹣driving cars．
A．will probably decrease traffic jams
B．have already passed necessary tests
C．have been purchased by some companies
D．will be able to communicate with drivers
64．According to Chris Urmson，．
A．software and sensors are vital for self﹣driving cars
B．self﹣driving cars can give driving orders to humans
C．self﹣driving cars are specially designed for the elderly
D．ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self﹣driving cars
65．The underlined word"intersections"in the last paragraph probably means．
A．accidents B．buildings C．crossings D．vehicles
66．What is the best title for this passage？
A．Self﹣driving Car Avoids Human Errors
B．Self﹣driving Car Meets New Challenges
C．Google's Self﹣driving Car Enjoys Global Popularity
D．Google's Self﹣driving Car Graduates to City Streets．
67．It's rare that you see the words"shyness"and"leader"in the same sentence．After all，the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not．A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership．Interestingly，the same article stresses that roughly 40percent of leaders actually are quite shy﹣they're just better at adapting themselves to situational demands．Bill Gates，Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few"innies"．
Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk﹣taking，shy people take a cautious approach to chance．Rather than the flashy chit﹣chat that defines social gathering，shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak．They're not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking，but rather listening so they can learn what to say．Along the same lines，shy people share a common love of learning．They are intrinsically（内在地）motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard．
Being shy can also bring other benefits．Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute，until shy little Johnny，who almost never said a word，cut in？Then what happened？Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking．This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence：they"own"the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully，which translate to a positive image．
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试 英语（北京卷） 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 【A】1. What does the man want to borrow? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen. 【B】2. What is the woman doing now? A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study. 【C】3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight. 【B】4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a store. 【A】5. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 【A】6. When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【B】7. What have the two speakers decided to do now? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【A】8. Why does the man make the call? A. To make a booking.
【说明】：【参考版答案】非官方版正式答案，有可能存在少量错误，仅供参考使用。 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷 参考答案 试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A 篇阅读21 -23ACDC B 篇阅读25-28 ADCA C篇阅读29-31 BDB D 篇阅读32-35 CADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36 –40 DEGFA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC 第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005) On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her lack of proper training in law.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday? A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C.Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner
２０１６普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 试卷类型A 注意事项: 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 ３.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共1５小题;每小题2分,满分3０分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Yoｕproｂａbly know who Mａｒie Curｉｅwas, bｕt yｏｕｍay not ｈａve hearｄof RaｃｈeｌCａrｓon. Ｏf the ｏutstanｄｉｎg lａdies lｉｓte ｄbelow,ｗｈo do ｙｏu tｈinｋwaｓｔｈe mosｔimportａnt ｗomaｎof the ｐast1０0ｙears? Ｊane Aｄdams（1８60-1935） Aｎyone ｗho ｈas ever beｅn heｌｐedｂy ａｓocial ｗoｒｋer hａs Jane Addams to thａnk. Adｄans helped ｔhe poor and worked foｒpｅace．Shｅeｎcoｕｒageｄａsｅnsｅof ｃommｕniｔｙ（社区)by ｃreati ｎｇshｅlteｒs and ｐroｍotiｎg educａｔion and sｅrvｉｃes for ｐeｏｐlｅiｎneeｄ. Ｉn 1９３１, Adｄamｓbecaｍe thｅfirｓt Aｍeｒican wｏman tｏw ｉn tｈｅNobeｌPeace Prize. Ｒachel Carsｏn（1９07-1964)
2020年高三高考英语预测卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 THE SESSIONS TRA VEL WRITING Whether you're trying to impress an editor, get yourself noticed or start a career as a writer, our sessions will give you all the help and advice you need to make your words count. We'll also be discussing the future of travel writing in this ever-changing digital world. PHOTOGRAPHY
Don't miss your chance to get tips straight from the top as our team of photographers and designers share their expertise. We'll cover everything from wildlife and landscapes to planning the perfect shoot and adapting to your environment when talking photos. WHEN 6 October 10:00--18 :00 WHERE University of Westminster Marylebone Road , London NW15LS TICKETS ￡50 or two for ￡90 21. What should you do if you want to turn to Olympus for help? A. Attend photography sessions. B. Book one-on-one service. C. Land a job as a writer or an editor. D. Go to University of Westminster. 22. How much should you pay for two tickets? A.￡ 90. B.￡ 110. C.￡ 140. D.￡ 180. 23. What's the purpose of the text? A. To advertise a magazine.
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
2016年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷 一、听力（20分）：略 二、单选填空（共15小题，15分，每小题1分） 21. No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______ a rule to see his grandparents every weekend. A this B that C it D him 22. Tom is ______ fantastic musician. I’m absolutely certain that his next concert will be ______ success. A the , a B the , 不填 C a , a D a , 不填 23. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the traffic problem. A to B on C in D for 24. –What do you think of your new ipad? --Good. I can’t find a ______ one. A worst B best C worse D better 25. Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A bought B buy C will buy D have bought 26. You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work. A because B unless C if D when 27. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A can’t B may not C needn’t D dare not
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(分三部分，共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two pounds of tomatoes? A．$0.80 B．$2.20 C．$0.30 2．How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isn’t rush hour? A．Twenty minutes. B．Twenty-five minutes. C．Fifty minutes. 3．What does the man mean about Betty? A．She doesn’t like going shopping. B．She went shopping yesterday. C．She prefers shopping to studying. 4．How old is Dick now
A．39 B．43 C．35 5．What does the man mean A．The teacher is thinner than before. B．The teacher is fatter than before. C．The teacher is as fat as before. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6～8题。 6．How long will the man’s holiday last? A．15 days. B．10 days. C．25 days. 7．What is the favorite activity of the man’s wife? A．Reading. B．Fishing. C．Climbing mountains. 8．When will the woman visit Europe? A．Not mentioned. B．Next summer. C．This summer. 听第7段对话，回答第9～11题。 9．Where is the manager now? A．He is in the shop serving the woman. B．He has gone to have lunch.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.
2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago. A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not 答案是D。 21.Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查时态。句意：突然断电时，杰克正在实验室里工作。根据occurred可知，这里指过去发生的事情，断电时，杰克正在工作，综合用过去进行时，故选C。 考点：考查时态 22.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. A.whose B.why C.where D.which 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，相当于the children of whom，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句 23.—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.Wehere for more than two hours. A.waited B.wait C.would be waiting D.have been waiting 【答案】D
绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英 语 使用地区：考听力，山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力，广东 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 注：山西卷赋分不同，满分180分。听力30分不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C 。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate ’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效---------- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I ） 英语试卷类型A 第I卷 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Secret codes （密码）keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing bus in ess, especially whe n in formati on is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags（落后）far behind code making. The scie nee of creati ng and readi ng coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 _ For example, the first letters of “ My elephant eats too many eels ” Spell out the hidden message “ Meet me. ” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let ' s number the letters of the alphab order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a n umber for each letter, the message “ Meet me ” would read "13 5 5 20 A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or senten ces. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “ bridge might sta nd for “ meet a nd “ out might sta nd for “ me. The message “ Bridge out ” would actually mean “OMewm e r, ”t is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be cha nged freque ntly. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any Ianguage, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have bee n codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write dow n words that would sta nd for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Tran sport Drivers, Inc. One morni ng in 2009, Larry was _ along I65 n orth after deliveri ng to one of his 42 ___ S udde nly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the _46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire ext in guisher （灭火器）.Two good bursts from the ext in guisher and the fire was put out.