英美文学练习题5
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英美文学史测试题Chapter5测试题Chapter 5I Of the four alternative answers, choose the one that would best cpmplete the statement:1.Modernism rose out of skepticism and _______of capitalism.A.DarknessB. evilsC. disillusionD. corruption2.The outstanding realistic novelists of the modern period were John Galesworthy.H.G.Wells and ________.A. Arnold BennettB. Aldous HuxleyC. George OrwellD. Kingsley Amis3. In 1884 Bernard Shaw joined _______ and became one of its most influential members.A.Chartist MovementB. Fabian SocietyC. Socialist MovementD. Trade Union4. In his novel “The Man of Property”. John Galsworthy exposes the sense of ______of the upper-middle class.A. superiorityB. nobilityC. propertyD. wealth5. Which of the following is William B.Yeats’poem?___________A. “Swan Song”B. “To the Cuckoo”C. “Ode to the Nightingale”D. “The Wilde Swans at Coole”6. “___________” was written by James Joyce.A. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManB. Portrait of a LadyC. Picture of Dorian GrayD. To the Lighthouse7. “__________”, Eliot’s most important single poem, has been hailed as landmark in the 20th- century English poetry.A.Hollow MenB. The Waste LandC. Prufrock and Other ObservationsD. Ash Wednesday8. D.H. Lawrence had his first novel _______ published in 1911.A. The White PeacockB. Sons and LoversC. RainbowD. Women in Love9. In his writing, Lawrence has expressed a strong reaction against _________.A. exploitationB. idealismC. materialismD. the mechanical civilization10. In “Ulysses”, James Joyce intends to present a microcosm of the whole _______.A. universeB. worldC. human lifeD. capitalist societyII. For each of the quotation listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work from which it is taken and then briefly interpret it:1.Everybody has some choice, mother. The poorest girl alive may not able to choose betweenbeing Queen of England or Principal or Newnham: But she can choose betweenrag-picking and flower-selling, according to her taste.2.I will arise and go now, for always night and dayI hear lake water lapping with low sounds by the shore.While I stand on the roadway, or on the pavements gray.I he ar it in the deep heart’s core.III. Give brief answer to the following question:1.What a kind of image is Prufrock im T.S. Eliot’s poem “The Love Song of J.AlfredPrufrock”?2.What a kind of book is James Joyce’s “Dubliners”?IV. Short essay question:Please discuss the conflict between Mrs. Warren and her daughter Vivie in Bernard Shaw’s Play “Mrs. Warren’s Prefession”.。
英语专业英美文学模拟试题2024英语专业英美文学模拟试题在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家都知道美文吧?美文是指不带实用目的专供直觉欣赏的作品,带有实用目的去写作,那么问题来了,怎样才能完成一篇优秀的美文呢?以下是本店铺帮大家整理的2024英语专业英美文学模拟试题,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语专业英美文学模拟试题 1 the author of each of the following works (1X 10= 10%):1.Paradise Lost2.Sons and Lovers3.Death of a Salesman4.The Scarlet Letter5.The Old Man and the Sea6.The Parliament of Fowls7.Samson Agonistes8.The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg9.Northanger Abbey10.Strange InterludeII.Choose any ONE of the following poets and make a comment (20 %)John Keats, T.S.Eliot, Walt Whitman, Emily DickinsonIII.(25 X 2 = 50%)Discussion1.Discuss the following statement and support your argument with specific eXamples from the story "A Woman on a Roof."Doris Lessings "A Woman on a Roof allows us to understand how some men view woman: as mere objects for display and possession.Lessing shows how each of the male characters reacts and deals with rejection from a woman sunbathing on a nearby rooftop.We discover how the three mens preoccupation with seX keeps them unaware of how their advances may be unwanted and ignorant of their actions possible consequences.2.What does the following statement suggest to you? Give your opinions.Virtues are, in the popular estimate, rather the eXception than the rule.There is the man and his virtues.Men do what is called a good action, as some piece of courage or charity,much as they would pay a fine in eXpiation of daily non-appearance on parade.Their works are done as an apology or eXtenuation of their living in the world,—as invalids and the insane pay a high board.Their virtues are penances.I do not wish to eXpiate, but to live.My life is for itself and not for a spectacle.I much prefer that it should be of a lower strain,so it be genuine and equal, than that it should be glittering and unsteady.I wish it to be sound and sweet, and not to need diet and bleeding.I ask primary evidence that you are a man,and refuse this appeal from the man to his actions.I know that for myself it makes no difference whether I do or forbear those actions which are reckoned eXcellent.I cannot consent to pay for a privilege where I have intrinsic right.Few and mean as my gifts may be, I actually am, and do not need for my own assurance or the assurance of my fellows any secondary testimony.V.Make a critical appraisal of your favorite English or American novel of the 20th century.(20 %)英语专业英美文学模拟试题 2SalmonEvery year, millions of salmon swim from the ocean into the mouths of rivers and then steadily up the rivers.Passing through waters, around rocks and waterfalls, the fish finally reach their original streams or lakes.They dig out nests in the riverbed and lay their eggs.Then, eXhausted by their journey,the parent salmon die.They have finished the task that nature has given them.Months, or years later, the young fish start their trip to the ocean.They live in the salt water from 2-7years,until they,too are ready to swim back to reproduce.Their life cycle helps man provide himself with a basic food-fish.When the adult salmon gather at the river mouths for the annual trip up the rivers, they are in the best possible condition, and nearly every harbor has its salmon fishing fleet ready to catch thousands for markets.Now, you have two minutes to check through your work.PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSIONIn sections A, B and C, you will hear everything once only.Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A STATEMENTIn this section, you will hear seven statements.At the end of each statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.1.You must relaX.Dont work too hard.And do watch your drinking and smoking.2.We hadnt quite eXpected the committee to agree to rebuild the hospital, so we were taken aback when we got to know that it had finally agreed.3.The coach leaves the station every 20 minutes.Its 9:15now, and you have to wait for five minutes for the neXt one.4.Perhaps Jane shouldnt have got married in the first place.No one knows what she might have been doing now, but not washing up.Thats for sure!5.I happen to be working on a similar project at the moment.I am only too pleased to help you.6.The man arrived for the ceremony with patched jackets and faded jeans that the average person would save for mowing the lawn in his garden at the weekend.7.Mark! Here you are! This is the last place in the worldI would have eXpected to find you.SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.8.W: I couldnt stand this morning.My right leg went stiff.M: Im afraid its probably a side-effect from the drugs I put you on.9.W: How did your writing go this morning? Is the book coming along alright?M: Im not sure.I think the rest of it will be difficult to write.10.W: Is there anything you can do to make the cold go away more quickly?M: No, there isnt.And a cold isnt really serious enough for a visit to a doctor.11.W: Look! What have I got here!M: Oh.So you did go to that bookstore!12.M: EXcuse me.Has there been an emergency?W: Oh, no sir.Theres just a storm, so the plane will leavea little later this afternoon.13.W: I wish I hadnt hurt Lindas feeling like that yesterday.You know I never meant to.M: The great thing about Linda is that she doesnt hold any grudges.By tomorrow shell have forgotten all about it.14.M: My grades are not bad, but not good enough.I knowI didnt study at all this semester.Now I have to work very hard neXt semester to keep my scholarship.W: Ill see you in the library, then.15.W: Ill wear this blue jacket for the evening.I like the color on me, dont you think?M:I think it looks terrific on you-really!16.W: Do you know that Sam turned down that job offer bya travel agency?M: Yeah.The hours were convenient, but had he accepted it,he wouldnt have been able to make ends meet.17.W: At the rate it is being used, the printer is not going to make it through the rest of the year.M: The year? It is supposed to be good for four!SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 18 and 19 are based on the following news.At the end of the news item you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.The U.N resolution calls for greater international intelligence and law enforcement cooperation.And it requires states to change their banking laws in order to police the global network of terrorisms financiers.It makes providing funds for terror activities a criminal offence and would freeze bank accounts of those who sponsor terrorism.Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news.At the end of the news item you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.A police spokesman said the devices were made safe by eXplosive eXperts in the Ardorn district, where a woman was shot in the leg and 13 police officers were injured during a second successive night of violence.Northern Irelands policechief had earlier called on community leaders to work together to end the violence.The violence has erupted sporadically throughout a summer of Sectarian tension in northern Belfast.。
全国自考(英美文学选读)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 单项选择题 2. 阅读理解 3. 简答题 4. 论述题单项选择题1.Edmund Spenser,Christopher Marlowe and Francis Bacon are the few literary giants in period. ( )A.EnlightenmentB.Neo classicalC.RomanticD.Renaissance正确答案:D解析:埃德蒙.斯宾塞、克里斯托夫.马洛和弗兰西斯.培根,部是文艺复兴时期的文学巨匠。
2.The most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England are Marlowe, William Shakespeare and . ( )A.John MiltonB.John MarloweC.Ben JonsonD.Edmund Spenser正确答案:C解析:文艺复兴时期英国最著名的戏剧家有克里斯托夫.马洛、威廉.莎士比亚与本.琼生。
3.Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies are______. ( )A.Hamlet, Othello, King hear and MacbethB.Hamlet,Othello,King Lear and Romeo and JulietC.Hamlet,Coriolanus,King Lear and MacbethD.Hamlet, Julius caesar ,Othello and Macbeth正确答案:A解析:第三阶段包括了莎翁最伟大的悲剧和他自称的黑色喜剧(或悲喜剧)。
悲剧有《哈姆莱特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》、《安东尼与克利奥佩特拉》、《特洛伊勒斯与克利西达》及《科里奥拉那斯》。
其中具有代表性的悲剧是《哈姆莱特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》。
(完整版)《英美文学》练习题库及答案I Of the four alternative answer, choose the one that would best complete the statement:1. Benjamin Franklin was born in the family of a small ___________ .A. LandlordB. merchantC. lawyerD. clergyman2. Ralph Waldo Emerson 'asdilneg reputation began with the publication of ___________ .A. EssaysB. NatureC. OversoulD. Self-Relience3. Ellen Poe was both a poet and a ____________________ .A. dramatistB. essayist C actor D. fiction writer.4. Nathaniel Hawthorne ' s view of man and human history originates in __________________ .A. PuritanismB. SocialismC. TranscendentalismD. naturalism5. Walt Whitman was born and brought up in a family of a _____________ .A. PeasantB. carpenterC. captainD. printer6. Mark Twain ' s first successful literary work is _____________________________ .A. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras CountyB. Life on the MississippiC. The Adventure of Tom SawyerD. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn7. Closely related to Emily Dickinson ' s religious poetry are her poems concerning ________________A. ChildhoodB.youth and happinessC. lonelinessD. death and immortality8. Among the works of Dreiser, the bet known to the Chinese readers is _______________ .A. An American TragedyB. Sister CarrieC. Th FinancierD. The Titan9. Robert Frost ' s works mainly focus on the landscape and people in ___________________ .A. the WestB. American SouthC. New EnglandD. Mississippi10. Most of the plays Eugene O l w 'roNt e ilare ______________________ .A. comediesB. . romancesC. historical plays D tragedies11. Scott Fitzgerald is often acclaimed literary spokesman of the ____________________ .A. modern timeB. young AmericansC. Jazz AgeD. Guilded Age12. ____________________________ is Hemingway ' smasterpiece, which is about the old fishermanSantiago and his losing battle with a giant marlin.A. Farewell to ArmsB. For whom the Bell TollsC. The Sun Also RisesD. The Old Man and The Sea13. As a great fiction writer, William Faulker devotes most of his works to the description of the life and the people in the _______________________________ .A. American WestB. New England in AmericaC. American SouthD. American North14. When he was young, Benjamin Franklin became an apprentice in a ________________ .A. printing houseB. storeC. Tailor ' s shopD. factory15. Ralph Emerson was born in a family of a ___________________ .A. merchantB. businessmanC. clergymanD. writer16. Ellen Poe began his literary career by writing _________________ ;A. short storiesB. playsC. essaysD. poems17. According to Nathaniel Hawthorne, there is ________ in every hearer, which may remain latent, perhaps,英美文学》练习测试题库及答案本科through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity.A. evilB. virtueC. kindn essD. tragedy18. Whitman is radically innovative in term of form of his poetry. What he prefers for his new subjects and new feeli ngs is ____________ .A. bla nk verseB. free verseC. heroic coupletD. sonnet19. Mark Twain shaped the world ' s view of America and made a comb in ati on of serious literature and _______A. America n folk humorB. En glish folkloreC. America n traditi onal valuesD. funny jokes20. Altogether, Emily Dick inson wrote ____ poems, of which only sever n had appeared duri ng her lifetime.A. 1145B. 1775C. 897D. 78521. Theodore Dreiser is gen erally ack no wledged as one of America' s literaryA. realistsB. n aturalistsC. roma ntistsD. modernists 22. In Frost ' s poems, images and metaphors in his poems are drawn from ___________________A. the simple country lifeB. the urba n lifeC. the life on the seaD. the adve ntures and trips23. Scott Fitzgerald never spared an intimate touch in his fiction to deal with the bankruptcy of the24. Eugene O ' Neill is regarded as the founder of American _____________________ .A. poetryB. dramaC. ficti onD. literature25. _________________ is Hemingway ' s masterpiece, which tellsa story about the tragic love of a woundecAmerican soldier with a British nurse.C. For Whom the Bell Tolls 26. William Faulk ner was born ina family of a ______________________ .A. mercha ntB. colonelC. man agerD. doctor27. In his essays, ______ p ut forward his philosophy of the over soul, the importa nt of the In dividual and Nature.A. Natha niel HawthorneB. Washi ngton IrvingC. Mark Twai nD. Ralph Waldo Emers on28. The chief spokesma n of New En gla nd Transcenden talism is _______A. Natha niel HawthorneB. Ralph Waldo Emers onC. Henry David ThoreauD. Wash ington Irvi ng29. _____ l iterary world turns out to be a most disturbed, tormented and problematical one, which has much to do with his black” vision of life and human beings.A. Herma n Melville'sB. Washi ngton Irvi ng'sC. Nathaniel Hawthorne'sD. Walt Whitman s30. Most of the poems in ____ sing of the en-masse and the self as well.A. Leaves of GrassB. Drum TapsC. North of Bost onD. The Can tos31. In ____ , Whitma n airs his sorrow at Preside nt Lin colnsdeath.A. Cavalry Crossing a FordB. A Pact ”C. When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom 'dD. There was a Child Went Forth ”A. America n DreamB. ruli ng classes B. America n Capitalists D.America n bourgeoisieA. A Farewell to ArmsB. The Sun Also RisesD. In Our Time32.In ___ , Whitman's own early experience may well be identified with the childhood of a young growingAmerica.A. “A Pact”B. “Song of Myself ”C. “There was a Child Went Forth”D. “Cavalry Crossing a Ford”33.In _____ , Hawthorne sets out to prove that everyone possesses some evil secret.A. “The Custom-House”B. “Young Goodman Brown”C. “Rappaccini's Daughter”D. “The Birthmark"34. _____ is called by Hemingway the one from which“all modern American literature c omes”.A. The adventures of Huckleberry FinnB. The Adventures of Tom aSwyerC. The Gilded AgeD. Life on the Mississippi35. Theodore Dreiser's forgiving treatment of the career of his heroine in ____ also draws heavily upon thenaturalistic understanding of sexuality.A McTeague B. An American Tragedy C. Sister Carri e D. The Genius36. _____ is a great giant of American, whom H.L.Mencken considers “the true father of our nationalliterature.”A. Henry JamesB. Washington IrvingC. Mark TwainD. Theodore Dreiser37. _____ is usually regarded as a classic book written for boys about their particular horrors and joys.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnC. Innocents AbroadD. Life on the Mississippi38. _____ is described by Mark Twain as a boy with“a sound heart and a deformed conscienc”e.A. Tom SawyerB. Huckleberry FinnC. JimD.Tony39. _______ is considered to be Theodore Dreise'sr greatest work.A. An American TragedyB. Sister CarrieC. The FinancierD. The Titan40. The leading playwright of the modern period in American literature, if not the most successful in all hisexperiments, is ______A. Arthur MillerB. Tennessee WilliamC. George Bernard ShawD. Eugene O'Neil41. The well- known soliloquy by Hamlet “ T o be , or not to be ' shows hisA. hatred for his uncleB. love for lifeC. resolution of revengeD. inner- strife42. _______ is a play that concerns the problem of modern ma'sn identity.A. The Hairy ApeB. Long Day's Journey Into NightC. The Iceman ComethD. The Emperor Jones43.In a tragic sense, ______ is a representation of life as a struggle against unconquerable forces in whichonly a partial victory is possible.A. For Whom the Bell TollsB. In Our TimeC. The Old Man and the SeaD. A Farewell to Arms44. Faulkner once said that _________ is a story of “ lost innocence,'which proves itself to be andintensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.A. The Sound and the FuryB. Light in AugustC. Go Down, MosesD. Absalom, Absalom! 45.In A Rose for Emily, Faulkner makes best use of the __________________________ devices in narration.A. RomanticB. RealisticC. GothicD. Modernist46. _____ is Hemingway's first true novel in which he depictsa vivid portrait of “The lost Generation.”A. The Sun Also RisesB. A Farewell to ArmsC. In Our TimeD. For Whom the Bell Tolls47. The only dramatist ever to win a Nobel Prize was _________ .A. Bernard ShawB. Eugene O'NeilC. Richard Brinsley SheridanD. William Shakespeare48. __________________________ By means of “free verse,” believes that he has turned the poem into anopen field, an area of vitalpossibility where the reader can allow his own imagination to play.A. Emily DickinsonB. Walt WhitmanC. Robert FrostD. Ezra Pound49. An eccentric woman who refuses to accept the passageoftime, or the inevitable change and loss thataccompanies it may probably refer to ______ .A. Irene in The Man of PropertyB. Emily in A Rose for EmilyC. Catherine in Wuthering HeightsD. the widow Douglas in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn50. One source of evil that Nathaniel Hawthorne is concerned most is overreaching intellect. Which of the following stories is one of this kind?A. Rappaccini's DaughterB. Young Goodman BrownC. The Minister's Black VeilD. The Birthmark51. “In your rocking-chair, by your window, shall you dream such happiness as you may never feel. ”This is the last sentence of __________ .A. Sister CarrieB. An American TragedyC. The GeniusD. Jane Eyre 52.In Walt Whitman's “There was a Child Went Forth”, the child refers to _________________________________________ .A. the poet himself as a childB. any American childC. the young AmericaD. one of the poet's neighbor53. The ______ techniques are used in some of Eugene O'Neil 's plays to highlight the theatrical effect of therupture between the two sides of an individual human being, the private and the public.A. naturalisticB. expressionisticC. stream-of-consciousnessD. metaphysical54. Which of the following is true as far as Emily Dickinson 's poetry is concerned? A. She seldom uses dashes.B. All her poems are about death or immorality.C. Her poems are very personal and meditativeD. Her poems usually have well-chosen titles. 55.In his poems, Whitman tends to use ___________________ .A. oral EnglishB. the King 's EnglishC. American EnglishD. old English56. As far as Nathaniel Hawthorne's art is concerned, which of the following statement is true? A. His The Scarlet Letter tells a love story.B. His art is deeply influenced by Puritanism because he was a puritan himself.C. Young Goodman Brownis a story about superstition.D. Ambiguity is one of the salient characteristics of his art.57. “I like to see it lap the Miles—And lick the Valleys up —And stop to feed itself at Tanks—And the n ---- ” (Emily Dick inson, “like to see it lap the Miles—)Here “it” refers to _____ .A. loveB. deathC. a flyD. the train58. Which of the following statements concerning Theodore Dreise'rs style is correct?A. Dreiser'sCowperwood trilogy includes The Financier, The Titan and The GeniusB. His novels have little detail descriptions of characters and events.C. His novels are written in refined language.D. His style is not polished but very serious.59. ____ has long been well known as a poet who can hardly be classified with the old or the new.A. Ezra PoundB. Robert Lee FrostC. T. S. EliotD. Emily Dickinson60. F. Scott Fitzgerald skillfully employs the device of having events observe by ___________ to his greatadvantage.。
英美文学试题及答案# 英美文学试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》中,哈姆雷特的叔叔是谁?A. 克劳狄斯B. 波洛尼乌斯C. 劳提斯D. 格特鲁德答案:A2. 简·奥斯汀的小说《傲慢与偏见》中,伊丽莎白·班纳特最终与谁结婚?A. 达西先生B. 宾利先生C. 柯林斯先生D. 维克汉姆答案:A3. 爱伦·坡的短篇小说《黑猫》中,主人公最终因为什么而陷入疯狂?A. 酗酒B. 谋杀C. 赌博D. 爱情答案:B4. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的《到灯塔去》中,拉姆齐夫人的丈夫是谁?A. 拉姆齐先生B. 班克斯先生C. 塔斯先生D. 卡迈克尔先生答案:A5. 马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》中,汤姆·索亚的好友是谁?A. 哈克贝利·芬B. 乔·哈珀C. 贝基·撒切尔D. 印第安·乔答案:A6. 乔治·奥威尔的《1984》中,主要的反乌托邦政府机构是什么?A. 思想警察B. 真理部C. 爱情部D. 和平部答案:B7. 赫尔曼·梅尔维尔的《白鲸》中,亚哈船长的主要目标是什么?A. 寻找新大陆B. 捕获白鲸C. 探索未知海域D. 寻找宝藏答案:B8. 亨利·詹姆斯的《鸽之翼》中,主角伊莎贝尔·阿彻最终与谁结婚?A. 吉尔伯特·奥斯蒙德B. 拉尔夫·杜恩C. 爱德华·罗斯科D. 亨利·杜恩答案:A9. 罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗歌《未选择的路》中,诗人选择了哪条路?A. 一条人迹罕至的路B. 一条宽阔平坦的路C. 一条充满荆棘的路D. 一条充满鲜花的路答案:A10. 埃德加·爱伦·坡的《乌鸦》中,乌鸦反复说的词是什么?A. 永不B. 死亡C. 寂静D. 疯狂答案:A二、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 简述《了不起的盖茨比》中盖茨比的悲剧性。
英美文学史考试试题一、选择题(每题 3 分,共 30 分)1、以下哪部作品是英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯的代表作?()A 《唐璜》B 《抒情歌谣集》C 《恰尔德·哈洛尔德游记》D 《西风颂》2、美国作家海明威的作品常常体现出“冰山理论”,以下哪部作品最能体现这一理论?()A 《永别了,武器》B 《老人与海》C 《太阳照样升起》D 《丧钟为谁而鸣》3、英国作家简·奥斯汀的小说以细腻的人物刻画和对婚姻爱情的探讨著称,她的哪部作品被多次改编成电影?()A 《爱玛》B 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》C 《傲慢与偏见》D 《理智与情感》4、以下哪一位是美国浪漫主义时期的重要作家?()A 马克·吐温B 爱伦·坡C 惠特曼D 以上都是5、英国诗人 TS艾略特的《荒原》属于哪种文学流派?()A 象征主义B 表现主义C 意识流D 荒诞派6、以下哪部作品是英国批判现实主义作家狄更斯的代表作?()A 《大卫·科波菲尔》B 《呼啸山庄》C 《简·爱》D 《名利场》7、美国作家福克纳的作品多以南方为背景,他的哪部作品讲述了一个家族的兴衰?()A 《喧哗与骚动》B 《我弥留之际》C 《押沙龙,押沙龙!》D 以上都是8、英国诗人约翰·弥尔顿的哪部作品取材于《圣经》?()A 《失乐园》B 《复乐园》C 《力士参孙》D 以上都是9、以下哪一位是美国现代主义作家?()A 菲茨杰拉德B 德莱塞C 斯坦贝克D 以上都是10、英国女作家勃朗特姐妹的作品包括()A 《简·爱》和《呼啸山庄》B 《爱玛》和《傲慢与偏见》C 《理智与情感》和《曼斯菲尔德庄园》D 《名利场》和《大卫·科波菲尔》二、简答题(每题 10 分,共 30 分)1、请简要分析莎士比亚悲剧作品的艺术特色。
2、简述美国文学中“黑色幽默”的特点。
3、比较英国浪漫主义文学和美国浪漫主义文学的异同。
英美文学考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 英国文学史上被称为“英国诗歌之父”的诗人是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A2. 下列哪部作品不是简·奥斯汀的小说?A. 《傲慢与偏见》B. 《理智与情感》C. 《简·爱》D. 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》答案:C3. 美国文学中,被誉为“美国文学之父”的作家是:A. 爱伦·坡B. 马克·吐温C. 华盛顿·欧文D. 亨利·詹姆斯答案:C4. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 狄更斯B. 哈代C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 简·奥斯汀答案:C5. 美国文学中的“迷惘的一代”是指:A. 第一次世界大战后的作家群体B. 第二次世界大战后的作家群体C. 独立战争后的作家群体D. 内战后的作家群体答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚的四大悲剧包括《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》和________。
答案:《麦克白》2. 《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家________创作的一部以20世纪20年代的纽约为背景的小说。
答案:F·司各特·菲茨杰拉德3. 英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯与________共同发起了浪漫主义诗歌运动。
答案:塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治4. 美国诗人沃尔特·惠特曼的代表作是________,它被认为是美国文学史上的里程碑。
答案:《草叶集》5. 英国现代主义诗人T.S.艾略特的代表作《荒原》是一首________诗。
答案:长三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. 简述乔治·奥威尔的《1984》中“老大哥”的象征意义。
答案:在《1984》中,“老大哥”象征着极权主义政权的无所不在和无所不知,代表了对个人自由和思想的全面控制。
他的形象无处不在,监视着社会的每一个角落,象征着对个人隐私的侵犯和对思想自由的压制。
英美文学理论试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪位作家被认为是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 查尔斯·狄更斯B. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫C. 简·奥斯汀D. 威廉·莎士比亚答案:B2. 《了不起的盖茨比》的作者是谁?A. 欧内斯特·海明威B. 弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德C. 约翰·斯坦贝克D. 赫尔曼·梅尔维尔答案:B3. 在《简·爱》中,简·爱最终与谁结婚?A. 爱德华·罗切斯特B. 圣约翰·里弗斯C. 乔治·林恩D. 威廉·桑菲尔德答案:A4. 以下哪部作品不是亨利·詹姆斯的作品?A. 《贵妇人的画像》B. 《好兵之帅》C. 《白鲸》D. 《鸽翼》答案:C5. 以下哪位诗人不是浪漫主义诗人?A. 威廉·华兹华斯B. 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治C. 珀西·比希·雪莱D. 托马斯·哈代答案:D6. 《荒原》是哪位诗人的作品?A. 罗伯特·弗罗斯特B. 埃兹拉·庞德C. T.S.艾略特D. 威廉·巴特勒·叶芝答案:C7. 《呼啸山庄》的作者是谁?A. 艾米莉·勃朗特B. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特C. 安妮·勃朗特D. 乔治·艾略特答案:A8. 在《老人与海》中,老渔夫圣地亚哥最终捕获了什么?A. 一条大马林鱼B. 一条鲨鱼C. 一条金枪鱼D. 一条鲸鱼答案:A9. 《傲慢与偏见》的作者是谁?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 乔治·艾略特C. 勃朗特三姐妹D. 玛丽·雪莱答案:A10. 《尤利西斯》的作者是谁?A. 詹姆斯·乔伊斯B. 弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德C. 欧内斯特·海明威D. 威廉·福克纳答案:A二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 以下哪些作品属于现代主义文学?A. 《好兵之帅》B. 《荒原》C. 《了不起的盖茨比》D. 《简·爱》答案:B, C2. 以下哪些作家属于维多利亚时代?A. 查尔斯·狄更斯B. 乔治·艾略特C. 托马斯·哈代D. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫答案:A, B, C3. 以下哪些作品是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的?A. 《达洛维夫人》B. 《到灯塔去》C. 《好兵之帅》D. 《贵妇人的画像》答案:A, B4. 以下哪些作品是亨利·詹姆斯的?A. 《好兵之帅》B. 《鸽翼》C. 《白鲸》D. 《贵妇人的画像》答案:A, B, D5. 以下哪些作家是19世纪的?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 威廉·华兹华斯C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 托马斯·哈代答案:A, B, D三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. 简述现代主义文学的特点。
英美文学英国部分练习题EnglandReviewChapter 11、In Anglo-Saxon period, Beowulf represented the_______ poetry.A. paganB. religiousC. romanticD.sentimental2、The Anglo-Saxons were Christianized in the _______ century.A. 6thB. 7thC. 8thD. 10th3、Beowulf describes the exploits of a ______ hero, Beowulf, in fighting against themonster Grendel, his revengeful mother, and a fire-breathing dragon.A. DanishB. ScandinavianC. EnglishD. Norwegian4、English literature began with the ______ settlement in England.A. Anglo-SaxonB. RomanC. NormanD. Britain5、The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is the _______.A. novelB. dramaC. romanceD. essay6、The theme of ______ to king and lord was repeatedly emphasized in romances.A. loyaltyB. revoltC. obedienceD. mockery7、_______ was the first to be buried in the Poet?s Corner of Westminster Abbey.A. ChaucerB. ShakespeareC. MarloweD. SpenserAnswers: ABBAC AAChapter 21、_______was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature.A. Thomas WyattB. William ShakespeareC. Philip SidneyD. Thomas Campion2、The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama. It was______ who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama.A. Christopher MarloweB. Thomas LogeC. Edmund SpenserD. Thomas More3、In the conclusion of the prose_______ the author points out that the root of poverty is the private ownership of social wealth.A. Advancement of LearningB. UtopiaC. TamburlaineD. Henry IV4、English Renaissance Period was an age of_______.A. prose and novelB. poetry and dramaC. essays and journalsD. ballads and songs5、"Liberty, Fraternity and Equality"were first uttered in the book_______.A. The Shepherd?s CalendarB. UtopiaC. The Rights of ManD. The Declaration of Independence6、"Denmark is a prison". In which play does the hero summarize his observation of his world into such a bitter sentence? _______A. Charles IB. OthelloC. Henry VIIID. Hamlet7、In which play does the hero show his profound reverencefor man through the sentence:"What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculty!"_______A. Romeo and JulietB. HamletC. OthelloD. The Merchant of VeniceAnswers: AABBB DBHow much do you know about America?1、American Revolutionary War, also called American War of Independence, lasted from 1775 to 17832、The United States of America (also referred to as the America) is comprising fifty states and a federal district3、The official motto of America is In God We Trust4、The capital of America is Washington, D.C. or New York City?5、What does the name Washington, D.C. signify?Chapter 31、Which was not written by John Milton?________A. Paradise LostB. LycidasC. L?AllegroD. Song to Celia2、John Milton wrote his best-know prose work, _______, in the form of a speech addressed to the Houses of Parliament, in which he appealed for the freedom of the press.A. AreopagiticaB. LycidasC. L?AllegroD. Of Reformation in England3、In which famous pamphlet did Milton thus write: ”Ourking made not us, but we him. Nature has given fathers to us all, but we ourselves appointed out own king; so that the people are not for the king, but the king for them”?_____A. Second Defence of the English People 《未为英国人民再辩》B. The Ready and Easy Way to Establish a Free CommonwealthC. Of Reformation in EnglishD. Defence of the English People 《为英国人民申辩》4、The finest thing in Paradise Lost is the description of hell, and ______is often regarded as the real hero of the poem.A. GodB. SatanC. AdamD. Raphael5、Another school of poetry prevailing in 17th century was that of ____,i.e. those verse-writers, often knights and squires, who sided with the King against the Parliament and Puritans.A. Metaphysical PoetsB. Cavalier PoetsC. John MiltonD. John Dryden6、Explain the” Puritanism” during the English Revolution.Answers: DADB__Chapter 41、____was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Westem Europe in the 18th century.A. The RenaissanceB. The EnlightenmentC.The Religious ReformationD. The Chartist Movement2、Most of the English writers in the 18th century were enlighteners. They fell into two groups, one is______, and the other is______.A. the moderate group; the radical groupB. the passive Romantic poets; the active Romantic poetsC. the Metaphysical poets; the Cavalier poetsD. the lakers; the sentimentalists3、_______was the most important English poet in the first half of the 18th century.A. Richard SteeleB. Joseph AddisonC. Alexander PopeD. Samuel Richardson4、”Proper words in proper places, makes the true definition of a style.” This sentence is said by___, one of the greatest masters of English prose.A. Alexander PopeB. Henry FieldingC. Daniel DefoeD. Jonathan Swift5、As a journalist, _____had learned how to make his reporting vivid and credible bya skillful use of circumstantial detail. This power to make his characters alive and his stories credible is an inimitable gift.A. Joseph AddisonB. Daniel DefoeC. Samuel RichardsonD. Tobias Smollett6、_____was the real founder of the realistic novel in England. His novels unfold a panorama of life in all sections of Englishsociety.A. Alexander PopeB. Henry FieldingC. Daniel DefoeD. Jonathan Swift7、Henry Fielding?s first novel ______was written in connection with Pamela of Samuel Richardson.A. Tom JonesB. Joseph AndrewsC. Jonathan WildD. Amelia8、_____,written in heroic couplet by Alexander Pope, was a manifesto of English neo-classicism as he put forward his aesthetic theories in it.A. An Essay of Dramatic PeosyB. An essay on CriticismC. The Advance of LearningD. An Essay on Man9、____was Alexander Pope?s poem which satirized the idle and artificial life of the aristocracy.A. The Rape of the LockB. The Rape of LucreceC. The School for ScandalD. Every Man in His Humor10、_______compiled The dictionary of the English Language which became the foundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.A. Ben JohnsonB. Samuel JohnsonC. Alexander PopeD. John Dryden11、Which play is regarded as the best English comedy since Shakespeare?A. She Stops to ConquerB. The RivalsC. The School for ScandalD. The Conscious Lovers Answers: BB__DBBB__BCChapter 51、The Romantic Age began with the publication of The Lyrical Ballads which waswritten byA. William WordsworthB. Samuel JohnsonC. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Wordsworth and Coleridge2、The English Romantic Age produced two major novelists. They areA. George Gordon Byron and Percy Bysshe ShelleyB. William Wordsworth and Samuel T aylor ColeridgeC. Walter Scott and Jane AustenD. Charles Lamb and William Hazlitt3、As contrasted with the classicists who made reason, order and the old, classicaltraditions the criteria in their poetical creations, based his own poetical principle on the premise that “all good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling.”A. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB. George Gordon ByronC. Percy Bysshe ShelleyD. William Wordsworth4、Was made poet laureate in 1813 but most of his works, according ormodem critics, are “the product of literary industry, not of literary creation”A. William WordsworthB. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeC. Robert SoutheyD. George Gordon Byron5、Which of the following statements is not true about Don Juan?A. Don Juan was written in Italy during the years 181-1823.B. The story describes Don Juan?s,an English youth of noble birth, life and adventures in many countries.C. In a Greek island, Don Juan met his sweetheart, Haidee, and feel in love with her.D. The last cantos are taken up with a satirical description of the English ruling classes, whose reactionary policy has aroused the hatred from the other nations.E. In Don Juan Byron displayed his genius as a romanticist and a realist simultaneously.6、Which of the following statement is not true about George Gordon Byron?A. Byron?s early ears had been far from happy for he was born with a clubfoot, in the frequent family scenes his mother called him” you lame brat” .B. Byron died in Italy and was deeply mourned by the Italian people and by all progressive people throughout the world.C. The reactionary criticism of the 19th century trued to belittle Byron?s genius and his role in the development of English literature, but Byron remains one of the most popular Englishpoets both at home and abroad.D. Since the May 4 Movement in 1919, more and more of Byron?s poems have been translated into Chinese and well received by the poets and young readers. Byron has now become one of the best-known English poets in our country.7、The first poem in The Lyrical Ballads is Coleridge?s masterpiece .A. Kubla KhanB. The PreludeC. The Rime of Ancient MarinerD. Tintern Abbey8、In1805, Wordsworth completed a long autobiographical poem entitledA. William WordsworthB. The PreludeC. Lucy PoemsD. The Lyrical Ballads9、For his pamphlet .Percy Bysshe Shelley was expelled from Oxford anddisowned by his father.A. Address to the Irish PeopleB. Vindication of the Rights of WomenC. Masque of AnarchyD. The Necessity of Atheism10、Which of the following poem is written by Percy Bysshe Shelley on thedeath of John Keats?A. Peter Bell the ThirdB. HellasC. AdonaisD. The Cenci11、is regarded as the most wonderful lyricist England has everproduced mainly for his poems on nature ,on love, and on politice.A. William WordsworthB. John KeatsC. George Gordon ByronD. Percy Bysshe Shelley12、Which of the following statement is not true about Percy Bysshe Shelley?A. Prometheus Unbound is Percy Bysshe Shelley?s masterpiece, a long epic poem.B. At Eton Percy Bysshe Shelley was known as “Mad Shelley”, for his obstinate opposition to the brutal fagging system, according to which the younger school-boys were obliged to obey the old boys and bear a great deal of cruel treatment.C. George Gordon Byron called Percy Bysshe Shelley “the best and least selfish man I ever knew”.D. Percy Bysshe Shelley loved the people and hated their oppressors and expoiters.13、The unfinished long epic has been regarded as John Keats?s greatestachievement in poetry.A. EndymionB. IsabellaC. HyperionD. When I Have Fear14、…s pursuit of beauty in all things bespoke an aspirationafter a betterlife than the sordid reality under capitalism . His leading principle is. ”Beauty is truth , truth beauty”.A. Percy Bysshe ShelleyB. George Gordon ByronC. William WordsworthD. John Keats15、Which is Percy Bysshe Shelley?s masterpiece?A. Queen MabB. Prometheus UnboundC. Prometheus BoundD. The Revolt of Islam16、Walter Scott?s first novel appeared anonymously in 1841 withimmediate success.A. Great UnknownB. Rob RoyC. Guy ManneringD. Waverley Answers: DCDCB BCBDC DACDB DChapter6、71. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend called _______ appeared. And it flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.a. romanticismb. naturalismc. realismd. critical realism2. _____ described the life of the laboring people and criticized the privileged classes, but the power of exposure became much weaker in her work. The significance of her worklies rather in the portrayal of the pettiness and stagnancy of English provincial life.a. Emily Charlotteb. Emily Brontec. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskelld. George Eliot3. _____ wrote a number of little sketches of “cockney characters”. He sighed them “Boz”, which was his nickname for his young brother. His first book, Sketches by Boz appeared in 1836.a. Elizabeth Gaskellb. William M. Thackerayc. Charles Dickensd. Jane Austen4. _______ has been called “the supreme epic of English life”.a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Pickwick Papersd. Oliver Twist5. _____, written in 1843-1844, is one of Charles Dickens?s masterpieces of social satire, famous for its criticism of both the British and American bourgeoisie.a. Pickwick Papersb. The Old Curiosity Shopc. Great Expectationsd. Hard Times6. The pride of wealth, or “purse-pride”, is the theme of the novel ________.a. Dombey and Sonb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Little Dorritd. Bleak House7. “Of all my books,” wrote Dickens, “I like this the best.” Which work does it refer to? ______.a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Pickwick Papersd. Oliver Twist8. The theme underlying ______ i s the idea “Where there is oppression, there is revolution”.a. a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Pickwick Papersd. Oliver Twist9. The _____ Movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th century. It showed the English workers were able to appear as an independent political force and were already realizing the fact that the industrial bourgeoisie was their principal enemy.A Enlightenment b. Renaissance c. Chartist d. Romanticist10. Which novel makes a fierce attack on the bourgeois system of education and bourgeois utilitarianism? ________.a. Oliver Twistb. Hard Timesc. Great Expectationsd. A Tale of Two Cities11. Which novel is a great satire upon the society and those people who dream to enter the higher society regardless of the social reality? ___C___.a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Great Expectationsd. Dombey and Son12. In the novel __C__, Charles Dickens describes the Chartism Movement.a. Great Expectationsb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Hard Timesd. Oliver Twist13. _B__ is often regarded as the semi-autobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life of the hero is largely based on the author?s early life.a. Tom Jonesb. David Copperfieldc. Oliver Twistd. Great Expectations14. In 1864, Dickens published his last complete novel __C .a. The Old Curiosity Shopb. Pickwick Papersc. Our Mutual Friendd. Little Dorrit15. The sub-title of Vanity Fair is _C .a. A Pure Woman Faithfully Portrayedb. The Spirit and the Fleshc. A Novel Without a Herod. Sense and SensibilityCCBCC16. George Eliot was the pseudonym of _____.a. Mark Twinb. Mary Ann Evansc. Ellis Belld. Samuel Langhorne Clemens17. ____ written by George Eliot is largely autobiographical in its early chapters.a. Adam Bedeb. The Mill of the Flossc. Felix Holt and Radicald. Mary Barton18. As a poet, ______ provides an example of “a sick individual in a sick society”. Many of his poetic works express a tone of regret, disillusion and melancholy.a. John Ruskinb. Thomas Carlylec. Matthew Arnoldd. Thomas Babington Macaulay19. ______ has been praised as a “gallant, courageous and high-hearted figure,” well-known for buoyant optimism.a. Robert Louis Stevensonb. Laurence Sternec. Robert Browningd. Percy Bysshe Shelley20. The theory of “art for art?s sake” was first put forward by the poet ____.a. Oscar Wildeb. Walter Paterc. Robert Louis Stevensond. Theophile Gautier21. Which lament was written by Alfred Tennyson for the death of his friend Hallam? ____.a. In Memoriamb. Lycidasc.Adodaisd. Elegy written in a Country Churchyard22. My last Duchess is ______.a. a dramatic monologueb. a short lyricc. a noveld. an essay23. _____ tells the tale of a young Englishman who serves as mate on the steam ship “Patna”.a. Lord Jimb. Nostromoc. Youthd. The Old Wives? Tale24. ____ was born in New York and educated in America. He never married, never took part in public affairs, and lived a life of an observer of his limited world of Americans in Europe.a. John Galsworthyb. Henry Jamesc. Thomas Stearns Eliotd. James Joyce25. Who is regarded as a forerunner of the “stream of consciousness” literature in the 20th century? ___a. John Galsworthyb. Henry Jamesc. Thomas Stearns Eliotd. James Joyce26. ______?s admirers have praised him as “second only to Shakespeare in his mastery of English language.”a. David Herbert Lawrenceb. Thomas Stearns Eliotc. James Joyced. William Butler Yeats27. _____ was the biographer, critic and editor of the Dictionary of National Biography.a. Virginia Woolfb. Thomas Stearns Eliotc. James Joyced. William Butler Yeats28. ____ is the climax of Virginia Woolf?s experiments in novel form.a. The Windowb. Time Passesc. The Lighthoused. The Waves29. David Herbert Lawrence?s representative work ____ was positively taken as a typical example and lively manifestation of the Oedipus Complex in fiction, as the result of Lawrence?s long-range study of the psychoanalytic theories of Sigmund Freud.a. Sons and Loversb. The Waste Landc. Lady Chatterley?s Loverd. Women in L ove30. Which of the following plays deals with the story that a linguist trains a flower girl to speak the so-called high-civilized English? _____a. Major Barbarab. Pygmalionc. Mrs. Warren?s Professiond. Man and Superman31. Saint Joan was written by George Bernard Shaw. It is a_____.a. historical playb. novelc. poemd. ballad32. In 1923, ____ was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.a. William Butler Yeatsb. Samuel Butlerc. Thomas Stearns Eliotd. David Herbert Lawrence33. Thomas Stearns Eliot defined his belief as ____.a. classicist in literatureb. royalist in politicsc. Anglo-Catholic in religiond. all of the above34. In which poem are the sterility and chaos of the contemporary world after WWI expressed? ____.a. Ode to the West Windb. The Solitary Reaperc. Lamiad. The Waste Land35. Which poem concerns Thomas Stearns Eliot?s faith and emotional satisfaction in the church? ____.a. Murder in the Cathedralb. The Solitary Reaperc. Ash Wednesdayd. The Waste LandAnswer:。
英美文学简史单元测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚是哪个时期的英国剧作家?A. 伊丽莎白时代B. 维多利亚时代C. 乔治时代D. 现代2. 以下哪部作品是查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作?A. 《简·爱》B. 《傲慢与偏见》C. 《大卫·科波菲尔》D. 《呼啸山庄》3. 美国文学中的“失落的一代”主要指的是哪个时期的作家?A. 19世纪B. 20世纪初C. 第二次世界大战后D. 冷战时期4. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 马克·吐温B. 欧内斯特·海明威C. 爱德加·爱伦·坡D. 亨利·詹姆斯5. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的哪部作品被认为是现代主义文学的经典之作?A. 《到灯塔去》B. 《了不起的盖茨比》C. 《太阳照常升起》D. 《尤利西斯》二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)6. 英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯与_______和塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治共同创作了《_______》。
7. 19世纪英国诗人阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生被誉为_______的代表。
8. 美国文学中的“自然写作”流派的代表人物是_______。
9. 20世纪美国文学中,被称为“黑色幽默”的文学流派的代表作是_______的《第二十二条军规》。
10. 英国作家乔治·奥威尔的代表作《1984》和《_______》被认为是反乌托邦文学的典范。
三、简答题(每题15分,共30分)11. 简述美国文学中的“现实主义”与“自然主义”的区别。
12. 描述一下现代主义文学的特点,并举例说明。
四、论述题(30分)13. 论述弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在现代主义文学中的地位及其作品对后世的影响。
答案一、选择题1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A二、填空题6. 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治,《抒情歌谣集》7. 维多利亚时代8. 亨利·戴维·梭罗9. 约瑟夫·海勒10. 《动物农场》三、简答题11. 美国文学中的“现实主义”强调对现实生活的真实反映,注重社会问题和人性的探讨,而“自然主义”则更强调环境和遗传对人的影响,倾向于悲观主义。
练习题5Blanks:1. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend called__critical realism____ appeared after the romantic poetry.2. Critical realism found its fine expression in the form of___novels____.3. The English critical realists of the 19th century not only gave asatirical portrayal of the bourgeoisies and all the ruling class, but alsoshowed profound sympathy for the __common people_______.4. As the novel Martin Chuzzlewit describes, in the United States,young Martin meets with all sorts of adventures and suffered manyhardships, the narration of which gives the author a good chance toexpose the social vices prevalent in that country, especially theworship of _money_______.5. The Victorian Age in English literature was largely an age of prose,especially of the __novel_______.6. The novel __martin chuzzlewit____________ attacks the worship ofmoney in England and America. In England the money motive wasconcealed beneath the outward show of morality and so turned intohypocrisy; while in America the cult of the dollar was openlyacknowledged and it led to shameless display of motives and actionswith money grubbing as the only objective.7. The most important poet of the Victorian Age was _alfredtennyson_______. Next to him were Robert Browning and his wife.8. __charles dickens________ was the greatest representative ofEnglish critical realism.9. The novel __the pickwick papers________ deals with the adventuresof Mr. Pickwick, a retired old merchant, who is the founder andchairman of the Pickwick Club.10. The novel __nicholas nickleby_______ touches upon a burningquestion of Dickens’s time: the education of children in the privateschool.11. Of all of Dickens’s novels, __david copperfield_______ is regardedas his masterpiece.12. The novel Hard Time makes a fierce attack on the bourgeois systemof education and the bourgeois philosophy__utilitarianism_________.13. In A Tale of Two Cities, the two cities are __paris andlondon__________ in the time of revolution.14. The Bronte sisters are Charlotte Bronte, _emily bronte________ andAnne Bronte.15. Charlotte Bronte’s masterpiece is _jane eyre_________.16. Emily Bronte’s masterpiece is __wuthering heights________.17. Thomas Hardy’s novels of character and environment, which are alsocalled __wessex novels_______, are of great significance.18. Among Thomas Hardy’s novels, the best-known are _ tess of theD’urbervilles__________ and Jude the Obscure.19. Thomas Hardy’s novel ___jude the obscure_________ tells a storyabout poor villager’s love affaires with a married school mistressnamed Sue.20. Tess is seduced by a squire named Alec before she marries theclergyman’s son named ___angel clare__________.21. In Victorian poetry, the “Brownings” refers to Robert Browning andhis wife _elizabeth barret________ Browning.22. Maud is a long poem by _alfred tennyson________ in the form ofmonodrama.23. Tennyson’s Idylls of the King consist of 12 metrical tales telling thestories of ___king arthur_______ and his knights.24. In Memoriam is a collection of 131 short poems intended as a lamentfor the death of his friend __Hallam_________.25. _the ring and the book___________is Robert Browning’smasterpiece which tells a horrible story of a man’s murder of hisbeautiful young wife.T/F1. In the period of Victorian Age, a new literary trend call pre-romanticism (critical realism)appeared, which flourished in theforties and the early fifties. F2. English critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form ofdrama(novel). F3. The Pickwick Papers(oliver twist), written in 1837-1838, tells a storyof an orphan boy, whose adventures provided a description of thelower depths of London. F4. Besides the cult of money, corruption (hypocrisy) is also the target ofbitter satire in Martin Chuzzlewit. F5. In A Tale of Two Cities, the “two cities” are Paris and Manchester(london)in the time of the French revolution. F6. The greatest English critical realist was Charles Dickinson(dickens).F7. The most important poet of the Victorian Age was WilliamWordsworth. (alfred tennyson)F8. Both Charles (charlott)Bronte and her sister Emily Bronte were well-known poets. FQuestions1. Summarizes the three periods of Charles Dickens’s literary career.2. Tell the story of Tess of the D’Urbervilles.3. what are the characteristics of Thomas Hardy’s novels?。