重庆市名校联盟高2017级2015—2016学年度第一次联合考试英语试题(含答案)
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重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试文科数学试题(高2017级)命 题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共2页,总分150分,考试时间150分钟)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4. 答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
一、选择题(共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求)1. 下列说法正确的是( )A .棱柱的侧棱都相等,侧面都是平行四边形B .以直角三角形一边为旋转轴,旋转所得的旋转体是圆锥C .用一个平面去截圆锥,得到一个圆锥和一个圆台D .空间中,到一个定点的距离等于定长的点的集合是球 2. 经过两点A (4 ,2y +1),B (2,-3)的直线的倾斜角为34π,则y =( ) A .-1 B .-3 C .0 D .2 3. 在空间中,下列命题正确的是 ( )A .没有公共点的两条直线平行B .若平面α∥β,则平面α内任意一条直线m ∥βC .与同一直线垂直的两条直线平行D .已知直线a 不在平面α内,则直线//a 平面α 4. 两直线03=-+a y x 与03=+y x 的位置关系是 ( ) A .相交 B .平行 C .平行或重合 D .重合5. 已知圆C 的圆心坐标为()2,3-,且点(1,1)--在圆上,则圆C 的方程为( ) A .224680x y x y +-++= B .224680x y x y +-+-= C .22460x y x y +--= D .22460x y x y +-+=6. 将棱长为2的正方体木块削成一个体积最大的球,则这个球的表面积为( )A .2πB .4πC .8πD .16π 7. 一几何体的三视图如下,则它的体积是( )A .333a π+ B . 3712a π C . 331612a π+ D . 373a π8. 已知三棱柱ABC A B C '''-的侧棱与底面边长都相等,A '在底面ABC 上的射影为BC 的中点,则异面直线AB 与CC '所成的角的余弦值为( )A .34 B .34 C .7 D .549.已知直线l 过点A (3,4)且与圆相切,则直线l 的方程为 ( )A .4x +3y =0B .4x -3y =0C .4x -3y =0或x =3D .4x +3y =0或x =3 10.若过点()3,0A 的直线l 与圆()2211x y -+=有公共点,则直线l 斜率的取值范围为( )A .3,3⎡⎤-⎣⎦B .()3,3- C .33,⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦D .33,⎛⎫-⎪ ⎪⎝⎭ 11. 如图所示,已知六棱锥P -ABCDEF 的底面是正六边形,PA ⊥平面ABC ,PA =2AB ,则下列结论正确的是( ) A .PB ⊥ADB .平面PAB ⊥平面PBC C .直线BC ∥平面PAED .直线PD 与平面ABC 所成的角为45°12.已知圆O 的半径为1,PA 、PB 为该圆的两条切线,A 、B 为两切点,那么PA PB 的最小值为( )A .322-+B .32-+C .422-+D .42-+二、填空题(共4个小题,每小题5分,共20分,把答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。
重庆市名校联盟高2017级高三下第一次月考试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What does the woman mean?A. Lydia is going to have a birthday party.B. Lydia wants a pair of running shoes.C. Lydia dislikes doing exercise.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a scenic spot.B. At a bus stop.C. At a photo shop.3. What is the man going to do?A. To stop Kate’s work.B. To call Kate immediately.C. To have a conversation with Kate.4. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and waiter.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and employee.5. What is the man probably going to do?A. To open the window.B. To go out for fresh air.C. To turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
重庆市“七校联盟”高2016级联考英语科参考答案第一部分:听力1-5 CABAC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CACBB第二部分阅读理解第一节A段21—24 CBDA B段25—28 CBDA C段29—32 BCDC D段33—35 BAA 第二节36—40 GDFEB第三部分英语知识运用第一节41—45 ACBAD 46—50 CADBA 51—55 DCCBB 56—60 ADBDC第二节61. named 62. death 63. Hearing 64. says 65. where66. younger 67. at 68. anger 69. to help 70. nor第四部分写作第一节短文改错Eric and Sophie were neighbors. One day they were playing together. Eric has a collection ofhadmarbles(弹珠) while Sophie had some sweets with him. Eric told Sophie what he would giveher that/whather all his marble in exchange for her sweets. Sophie agreed. Eric kept the biggest but mostmarblesandbeautiful marble aside and gave ∧ rest to Sophie. Sophie gave all her sweets for him as shethetohad been promised. That night, Sophie slept peaceful. But Eric couldn't sleep as he kept wonderpeacefully wonderingif Sophie had hidden some sweets from him the way he had hidden his best marble.第二节写作Dear Mark,My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to hear that you’re coming to work in our school next week. I’m sure you’ll have a good time teaching here. English has always been my favorite subject, to which I devote great energy. However, spending a lot of time remembering the new words and studying the grammar rules always makes me tired. Hard as I try, I find that I still have difficulty in reading and speaking. Therefore, I sometimes want to give up. Hopefully, you could bring me something new. It would be better if I could learn good English while having fun in class. Besides, I’m also expecting to participate in some after-class activities.Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li HuaA.第五档(很好):(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试英语试题(高2017级)命题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共6页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4.答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B. 9. 15. C.9. 18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize(道歉)?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016 年重庆一中高2017 级高二上期期末考试英语试题卷2016.1英语试题卷共10 页。
满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many people will attend the party?A. 8.B. 10.C. 18.2.How does the man feel now?A. Confused.B. Calm.C. Angry.3.What is the woman doing?A. Watching a movie.B. Doing a project.C. Having dinner.4.How did the man get the shirt?A.It was a present from his uncle.B.He bought it when he turned twenty.C.His friend bought it for him last week.5.What do the speakers want to do?A. Pick up Larry.B. Set up a website.C. Employ someone.第二节听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
重庆市名校联盟2017届高三下学期联合考试英语试题英语测试卷共4页。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The world has become _____ much smaller place as a result ofthe revolution in _____ information technology over the years.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /2. The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find thathe ____ his laptop back at home.A. would leaveB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left3. I have no dreams _____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than4. Uncle Li has just spent over one million Yuan on a house, _____he believes is good value for the money.A. whatB. whichC. thatD.where5. --- Thank you so much! How can I repay you for your kindness?---_____ . It was nothing.A. It dependsB. Forget itC. Sounds greatD. Never mind6. --- Will Mr. Black go to the opening ceremony this weekend?--- No, he has finally decided _____.A. notB. not to goC. not toD. notto go to7. It is well-known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner ____the height increases.A. whileB. whenC. asD. with8. My family wasn’t very rich and ____ some extra money, I hadto take part-time jobs in my spare time.A. to earnB. earningC. earnedD.having earned9. Breakfast _____ between 7:00 and 8:00, so we’d better get upearly tomorrow morning.A. servesB. has servedC. is servedD.will be served10. ‚Genius‛ is a complicated concept, _____ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD.being involved11. Whether dying patients be helped to end their lives is a tough moral question.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. would12. I am sure we can help you solve the problem, ____ you tell us all the necessary information.A. in caseB. now thatC. provided thatD. in order that13. --What’s your idea?--My opinion is _____, ____ happens, we should not stop the reform.A. when; whatB. that; whenC. that; whateverD. when; what14. I’ve had enough of my neighbor. I’m going to ______ their noisy parties right now.A. put an end toB. give way toC. look up toD. come up to15. -- Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou?--- _______. It’s said to be too good a film to miss.A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
【全国名校】2015-2016学年重庆一中秋期高三上入学测试英语卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________I、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhen people find out that the product they bought is unsatisfying or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer’s claims , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase . In most cases , this action will produce results . However , if it does not , there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction . A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager . In general , the “ higher up ” his or her complaint , the faster he or she can expect it to be settled . In such a case , it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor , assuming he or she has a just claim . Consumers should complain in person whenever possible , but if they cannot get to the place of purchase , it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter .Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly , and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question . If this cannot be done , the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong , rather than by making general statements . For example , “ The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the righ t one is unclear ” is better than “ This stereo does not work . ” The store manager may advise the consumer to write to be manufacturer . If so , the consumer should do this , stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible . If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result , the consumer can go to a step further . She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumer’s rights .1.When people find that their purchase is unsatisfying , the first thing they should do is to__________ .plain personally to the managerB.threaten to take the seller to courtC.write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD.show some written proof of the purchase to the store2.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective , according to the passage ?A.Make polite and general statements about the problem .B.Threaten to take the seller to court .C.Explain exactly what is wrong with the item .D.Avoid having direct contact with the store manager .3.What’s the best title of this passage ?A.How to settle a consumer’s complaintB.How to make an effective complaintC.How to avoid buying a faulty itemD.How to deal with complaints【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】试题分析:当消费者发现买到的商品与预期或使用说明上的有出入的时候,他们最先想到的往往是保修,或者任何可能的商店消费记录。
重庆市第四十二中学校2016—2017学年度上期半期考试高2019级(高一)英语试题第I卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
重庆市七校联盟高2016级高一(上)12月联考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部份。
总分值150分,考试时刻120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部份听力测试(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who moved into the boy’s house?A. His sister.B. His motherC. His grandmother.2. What does the woman want the boy to do?A. Make a cake.B. Do some shopping.C. Pick up her classmates.3. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A teacher.B. A class.C. A friend.4. What does the boy get from his mum for his birthday?A. Some money.B. A phone.C. A bike.5. How will the girl get to her friend’s house?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why didn’t the man buy a newspaper?A. He forgot it.B. None was left.C. His sister would do it.7. What will the woman do later?A. Buy a newspaper.B. Pick up the man’s sister.C. Make some orange juice.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
秘密★启用前2016年重庆一中高2017级高二上期期末考试英语试题卷2016.1英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many people will attend the party?A. 8.B. 10.C. 18.2. How does the man feel now?A. Confused.B. Calm.C. Angry.3. What is the woman doing?A. Watching a movie.B. Doing a project.C. Having dinner.4. How did the man get the shirt?A. It was a present from his uncle.B. He bought it when he turned twenty.C. His friend bought it for him last week.5. What do the speakers want to do?A. Pick up Larry.B. Set up a website.C. Employ someone.第二节听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试语文试题(高2017级)命题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共5页,总分150分,考试时间150分钟) 注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4.答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题(共70分)甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
《庄子》中自称其创作方法是“以卮言为曼衍,以重言为真,以寓言为广”(《天下》)。
寓言即虚拟的寄寓于他人他物的言语。
人们习惯于以“我”为是非标准,为避免主观片面,把道理讲清,取信于人,必须“藉外论之”(《寓言》)。
重言即借重长者、尊者、名人的言语,为使自己的道理为他人接受,托己说于长者、尊者之言以自重。
卮言即出于无心、自然流露之语言,这种言语层出无穷,散漫流衍地把道理传播开来,并能穷年无尽,永远流传下去。
《庄子》一书,大都是用“三言”形式说理。
这三种形式有时融为一体,难以分清。
“三言”之中,“寓言十九”(《寓言》),寓言是最主要的表现方式。
《庄子》内篇及外、杂篇中的许多篇目,都以寓言为文章的主干。
大量运用充满“谬悠之说、荒唐之言、无端崖之辞”(《天下》)的寓言,使《庄子》的章法散漫断续,变化无穷,难以捉摸。
如《逍遥游》前半部分,不惜笔墨,用大量寓言、重言铺张渲染,从鲲鹏展翅到列子御风而行的内容,并非作品的主旨,只是为了用他们的有待逍遥来陪衬、烘托至人的无待逍遥,而“至人无己,神人无功,圣人无名”这个主题句,却如蜻蜓点水,一笔带过。
《庄子》结构线索上的模糊隐秘,并不意味着文章结构缺乏内在联系,而是深邃的思想和浓郁的情感贯注于行文之中,形成一条纽带,把看似断断续续的孤立的寓言与寓言之间,段与段之间联结在一起,融为一个有机体。
重庆市七校联盟2016届高三上学期联考本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,建议先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don’t have to go the concert.B. His brother will let them use the car.C. The bus is fine for them.2. What do we know about the match?A. It can’t be much fun.B. It most be exciting.C. It may be put off3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn’t flash.B. There isn’t ink.C. It’s broken.4. What is the woman interested in?A. SportsB. Fashion.C. Polities.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionaries.B. Language formsC. The development of languages.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试理科数学试题(高2017级)命 题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共3页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4.答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
第I 卷一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给定的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.已知点A (3,1),B (33,-1),则直线AB 的倾斜角是( ) A .60° B .30° C .120°D .150°2.与直线y =-3x +1平行,且与直线y =2x +4交于x 轴上的同一点的直线方程是( ) A .y =-3x +4 B .y =13x +4 C .y =-3x -6 D .y =13x +233.已知直三棱柱ABC —A 1B 1C 1中,AC ⊥BC,,AC=2,BC=3,AA 1=4,则此三棱柱的体积等于( ) A .24B .12C .8D .44.圆012422=--++y x y x 关于坐标原点对称的圆的方程是( ) A .()()61222=-++y x B .()()61222=-+-y xC . ()()61222=++-y x D .()()61222=+++y x5.一个几何体的三视图如图所示,则这个几何体的表面积等于( )6.若n m ,是两条不同的直线,γβα,,是三个不同的平面,则下列命题中的真命题是( ) A .若,,βαβ⊥⊂m 则α⊥m B .若αβ//,m m ⊥,则βα⊥C .若βαγα⊥⊥,,则γβ⊥D .若n m n m //,,==γβγα ,则βα// 7.某组合体如图所示,上半部分是正四棱锥P -EFGH ,下半部分是长方体ABCD -EFGH .正四棱锥P -EFGH 的高为3,EF 长为2,AE 长为1,则该组合体的表面积为( ) A .20B .43+12C .16D .43+88.已知圆M :x 2+y 2-2mx +4y +m 2-1=0与圆N :x 2+y 2+2x +2y -2=0相交于A ,B 两点,且这两点平分圆N 的圆周,则圆M 的圆心坐标为( ). A .(1,-2) B .(-1,2) C .(-1,-2) D .(1,2) 9.已知斜三棱柱111ABC A B C -的侧棱与底面边长都相等,1A 在底面ABC 上的射影为BC 的中点,则异面直线AB 与1CC 所成的角的余弦值为( )A B C D .3410.已知点D C B A 、、、在同一球面上,2,2===AC BC AB ,ABC DB 平面⊥,四面体ABCD 的体积为32,则这个球的体积为( )A .8πB .328πC .π16D .332π11.曲线y =1+24x -与直线kx -y -k +3=0有两个交点,则实数k 的取值范围是( )A .()+∞⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-∞-,034,B .⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-0,34C .⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛32,0 D .⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛⎪⎭⎫⎢⎣⎡--32,034,212.如图正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1,棱长为1,P 为BC 中点,Q 为线段CC 1上的动点,过A 、P 、Q 的平面截该正方体所得的截面记为S ,则下列命题正确的是( ) ①当0<CQ <12时,S 为四边形;②当CQ =12时,S 为等腰梯形;③当CQ =34时,S 与C 1D 1交点R 满足C 1R 1=13;④当34<CQ <1时,S 为六边形;⑤当CQ =1时,S 的面积为62. A .①③④ B .②④⑤ C .①②④ D .①②③⑤第II 卷二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分)13.过点P (2,-1)且垂直于直线x -2y+3=0的直线方程为 . 14.几何体ABCDEF 如图所示,其中AC ⊥A B , AC=3,A B=4,AE 、CD 、BF 均垂直于面ABC ,且AE=CD=5,BF=3,则这个几何体的体积为 .15.直线x -2y -3=0与圆(x -2)2+(y +3)2=9相交于A ,B 两点,则△AOB(O 为坐标原点)的面积为________.16.如图,在三棱锥ABC S -中,ABC ∆是边长为2的正三角形,4===SC SB SA ,平面DEFH 分别与三棱锥ABC S -的四条棱SA SC BC AB 、、、交于H F E D 、、、,若直线DEFH SB 平面//,直线DEFH AC 平面//,则平面DEFH 与平面SAC 所成二面角(锐角)的余弦值等于_______________________(14题图) (16题图)三、解答题(解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤) 17(本小题满分12分)如图,在四棱锥P ABCD -中,底面ABCD 是菱形,60BAD ︒∠=,PA ⊥平面ABCD ,点E 是PC 的中点,F 是AB 的中点.(1)求证:BE ∥平面PDF ; (2)求证:PAB PDF 平面平面⊥18(本小题满分12分)已知以点A (-1,2)为圆心的圆与直线l 1:x +2y +7=0相切.过点B (-2,0)的动直线l 与圆A 相交于M ,N 两点.(1)求圆A 的方程;(2)当|MN |=219时,求直线l 的方程.19(本小题满分12分)如图,正三棱柱ABC-A 1B 1C 1 的侧棱长和底面边长均为2,D 是BC 的中点. (1)求直线B A 1与D C 1所成角的余弦值; (2)求三棱锥11ADB C -的体积.BCPF20(本小题满分12分)已知点(0,1),(3+22,0),(3-22,0)在圆C 上.(1)求圆C 的方程;(2)若圆C 与直线x -y +a =0交于A ,B 两点,且OA ⊥OB ,求a 的值.21.(本小题满分12分)如图,在四棱锥P -ABCD 中,底面ABCD 是矩形,已知AB =3,AD =2,PA =2,PD =22,∠PAB =60°.(1)求证:AD ⊥平面PAB ;(2)求直线PC 与平面ABCD 所成的角的正切值; (3)求二面角P -BD -A 的正切值.22.(本小题满分10分)如图,圆C :0)1(22=+-++-a ay y x a x . (1)若圆C 与x 轴相切,求圆C 的方程;(2)已知1>a ,圆C 与x 轴相交于两点,M N (点M 在点N 的左侧).过点M 任作一条直线与圆O :422=+y x 相交于两点,A B .问:是否存在实数a ,使得BNM ANM ∠=∠?若存在,求出实数a 的值,若不存在,请说明理由.重庆市名校联盟2015—2016学年度第一次联合考试理科数学(高2017级)参考答案及评分细则一.选择题(每题5分)1—5:DCBCA 6—10:BACDB 11—12:DD二.填空题(每题5分)13. 2x+y-3=0 14. 26 15.556 16.30157 三.解答题17.(1)证明: 取PD 中点为M ,连MF ME ,∵ E 是PC 的中点 ∴ME 是PCD ∆的中位线,∴ME CD 21∵ F 是AB 中点且ABCD 是菱形,ABCD ,∴MEAB 21. ∴ME FB∴ 四边形MEBF 是平行四边形. 从而 MF BE //,∵ BE ⊄平面PDF ,MF ⊂平面PDF ,∴ BE ∥平面PDF …………………………………………6分 (2) 证明:连结BD∵底面ABCD 是菱形,60BAD ︒∠= ∴ABD ∆是等边三角形 ∵F 是AB 的中 ∴AB DF ⊥∵PA ⊥平面ABCD ,ABCD DF 平面⊂ ∴DF PA ⊥ ∴PAB DF 平面⊥∵PDF DF 平面⊂ ∴PAB PDF 平面平面⊥…………………12分 18.解:(1)由题意知:A 到直线l 1的距离为:r d ==++-=525741∴圆的方程为:()()202122=-++y x …………………………………4分(2)当直线l 的斜率不存在时为2-=x此时圆心A 到直线l 的距离为1=d ,满足|MN |=219 当直线l 的斜率存在时设为()2+=x k y由|MN |=219,52=r 知,圆心A 到直线l 的距离为1212+-==k k d∴43=k ∴l 的方程为0643=+-y x 综上所诉:直线l 的方程为2-=x 或0643=+-y x ……………………12分 19.解:(1)连结C A 1交1AC 于E ,连结DE∵D 为BC 中点,E 为C A 1中点 ∴在BC A 1∆中,B A DE 1//∴DE C 1∠为直线B A 1与D C 1所成的角 ∵侧棱长和低面边长均为2∴221,221,51111=====B A DE AC E C D C ∴在DE C 1∆中,4102cos 1212121=∙-+=∠D C DE E C D C DE DE C ……………………7分 (2)∵ABC AD ABC C C 平面平面⊂⊥,1,∴AD C C ⊥1在正ABC ∆中,D 为BC 中点,∴BC AD ⊥ ∴11B BCC AD 平面⊥∴332323131111111=⨯⨯=∙∙==∆--AD S V V C DB C DB A ADB C …………………12分20.解:(1)由题意可设圆C 的圆心为(3,t),则有32+(t -1)2=(22)2+t 2,解得t =1.则圆C 的圆心为(3,1),半径长为22)11()03(-+-=3. ……………………4分 所以圆C 的方程为(x -3)2+(y -1)2=9(2)由⎩⎨⎧=-+-=+-9)1()3(022y x a y x 消去y , 得2x 2+(2a -8)x +a 2-2a +1=0,此时判别式Δ=56-16a -4a 2.设A (x 1,y 1),B (x 2,y 2), 则有⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 1+x 2=4-a x 1x 2=a 2-2a +12① …………………………………9分由于OA ⊥OB ,可得x 1x 2+y 1y 2=0,又y 1=x 1+a ,y 2=x 2+a ,所以2x 1x 2+a (x 1+x 2)+a 2=0②由①②得a =-1,满足Δ>0,故a =-1. ………………………………12分 21.解: (1)证明:在△PAD 中,∵PA =2,AD =2,PD =22, ∴PA 2+AD 2=PD 2,∴AD ⊥PA . 在矩形ABCD 中,AD ⊥AB .∵PA ∩AB =A ,∴AD ⊥平面PAB . …..…………………………………2分 (2)过点P 作PH ⊥AB 于点H ,连结AC .∵AD ⊥平面PAB ,PH ⊂平面ABCD ,∴AD ⊥PH . 又∵AD ∩AB =A ,∴PH ⊥平面ABCD . ∴∠PCH 是直线PC 与平面ABCD 所成的角 由题设可得,PH =PA ·sin60°=3, AH =PA ·cos60°=1,BH =AB -AH =2, ∴CH =2222=+BC BH∴在Rt △PHC 中,tan ∠PCH =46=HC PH ……………………………6分 (3)过点H 作HE ⊥BD 于点E ,连结PE . 由(2)知PH ⊥平面ABCD .又∵PH ⊂平面PHE ,∴平面PHE ⊥平面ABCD . 又∵平面PHE ∩平面ABCD =HE ,BD ⊥HE , ∴BD ⊥平面PHE .而PE ⊂平面PHE ,∴BD ⊥PE ,故∠PEH 是二面角P -BD -A 的平面角. 由题设可得,PH =PA ·sin60°=3, AH =PA ·cos60°=1,BH =AB -AH =2, BD =AB 2+AD 2=13,HE =AD BD ·BH =413.∴在Rt △PHE 中,tan ∠PEH =PH HE =394.∴二面角P -BD -A 的正切值为394 ……………………………12分22.解:(Ⅰ)因为⎩⎨⎧=+-++-=0)1(022a ay y x a x y 得0)1(2=++-a x a x ,由题意得0)1(4)1(22=-=-+=∆a a a ,所以1=a故所求圆C 的方程为01222=+-+-y y x x .…………………………4分 (Ⅱ)令0=y ,得0)1(2=++-a x a x , 即0))(1(=--a x x 所以)0,(),0,1(a N M 假设存在实数a ,当直线AB 与x 轴不垂直时,设直线AB 的方程为)1(-=x k y , 代入422=+y x 得,042)1(2222=-+-+k x k x k ,设),,(),,(2211y x B y x A 从而2221222114,12kk x x k k x x +-=+=+ 因为))(()])(1())(1[(2112212211a x a x a x x a x x k a x y a x y ----+--=-+- 而a x x a x x a x x a x x 2))(1(2))(1())(1(12211221+++-=--+--a k k a k k 212)1(1422222+++-+-= 2182ka +-= 因为BNM ANM ∠=∠,所以02211=-+-ax y a x y ,即01822=+-k a ,得4=a . 当直线AB 与x 轴垂直时,也成立.故存在4=a ,使得BNM ANM ∠=∠.……………………………12分。
全国名校大联考2015~2016学年高三第一次联考试卷英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2. When will Tom be available?A. At l:00. BAt 3:00. C.At 5:00.3. What do the speakers want to buy?A.A cheap shirt.B.A pair of shoes.C.An expensive coat.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Rivers and mountains.B.Paintings.C.Hobbies.5. How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She isn't used toit.B.She likes the training.C.She's satisfied with it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A.At the airport.B At the railway station.C.In the company office.7. How much docs the trip to Montreal cost?A.$15.B.$50.C.$85.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
绝密★启用前2015-2016学年重庆一中秋期高三上入学测试英语卷(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:87分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(题型注释)How to describe the rising philosophy of the day ? I‘d say it is data -ism . We now have the ability to gather huge amounts of data . This ability seems to carry with it certain cultural assumptions —that everything that can be measured should be measured ; that data is a transparent and reliable lens that allows us to filter out emotionalism and ideology ; that data will help us do remarkable things —like foretell the future . At the outset let me celebrate two things data does really well .First , it‘s really good at exposing when our intuitive (直觉的)view of reality is wrong . For example , nearly every person who runs for political office has an intuitive sense that they can powerfully influence their odds of winning the election if they can just raise and spend more money . But this is largely wrong .After the 2006 election , Sean Trende constructed a graph comparing the incumbent (在任的)campaign spending advantages with their eventual victory . There was barely any relationship between more spending and a bigger victory .Likewise , many teachers have an intuitive sense that different students have different learning试卷第2页,共11页styles : some are verbal and some are visual , some focus on details and some on whole . Teachers imagine they will improve outcomes if they tailor their presentations to each student . But there‘s no evidence to support this either .Second , data can clarify patterns of behavior we haven‘t yet noticed . For example , I‘ve always assumed people who frequently use words like ― I , ‖ ― me , ‖ and ― mine ‖ a re probably more self-centered than people who don‘t . But as James Pennebaker of the University of Texas notes in his book , The Secret Life of Pronouns , when people are feeling confident , they are focused on the task at hand , not on themselves . High-status , confident people use fewer ― I ‖ words , not more .In sum , the data revolution is giving us wonderful ways to understand the present and the past . Will it transform our ability to predict and make decisions about the future ? We‘ll see . 1、What do people running for political office think they can do ? A .Use data analysis to predict the election result . B .Win the election if they can raise enough funds . C .Manipulate public opinion with favorable data . D .Increase the chances of winning by foul means .2、Why do many teachers favor the idea of tailoring their presentations to different students ? A .They think students prefer flexible teaching methods . B .They will be able to try different approaches . C .They believe students learning styles vary . D .They can accommodate students with special needs .3、What does James Pennebaker reveal in The Secret Life of Pronouns ? A .The importance of using pronouns properly .B .Repeated use of first-person pronouns by self-centered people .C .Frequent use of pronouns and future tense by young people .D .A pattern in confident people‘s use of pronouns . 4、Why is the author skeptical of the data revolution ? A .Data may not be easily accessible . B .Errors may occur with large data samples . C .Data cannot always do what we imagine it can . D .Some data may turn out to be outdated .When people find out that the product they bought is unsatisfying or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer‘s claims , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase . In most cases , this action will produce results . However , if it does not , there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction . A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager . In general , the ― higher up ‖ his or her complaint , the faster he or she can expect it to be settled . In such a case , it is usually settled in the consumer‘s favor , assuming he or she has a just claim . Consumers should complain in person whenever possible , but if they cannot get to the place of purchase , it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter . Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly , and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question . If this cannot be done , the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong , rather than by making general statements . For example , ― The l eft speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear ‖ is better than ― This stereo does not work . ‖ The store manager may advise the consumer to write to be manufacturer . If so , the consumer should do this , stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible . If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result , the consumer can go to a step further . She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumer‘s rights .5、When people find that their purchase is unsatisfying , the first thing they should do is to __________ .A.complain personally to the managerB.threaten to take the seller to courtC.write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD.show some written proof of the purchase to the store6、How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective , according to the passage ? A.Make polite and general statements about the problem .B.Threaten to take the seller to court .C.Explain exactly what is wrong with the item .D.Avoid having direct contact with the store manager .7、What‘s the best title of this passage ?A.How to settle a consumer‘s complaint试卷第4页,共11页B .How to make an effective complaintC .How to avoid buying a faulty itemD .How to deal with complaintsIt‘s the worst event in human being‘s nautical (航海的)history , six times more deadly than the Titanic . When the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes (鱼雷)fired from a Russian submarine in the final winter of World War II , more than 10,000 people – mostly women , children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Nazi Germany – were packed aboard .An ice storm had turned the decks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into the sea as the ship tilted and began to go down . Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down . Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to claw their way aboard . Most people froze immediately . ― I‘ll never forget the screams , ‖ says Christa Ntitzmann , 87 , one of the 1,200 survivors . She recalls watching the ship , brightly lit , slipping into its dark grave-and into seeming nothingness , rarely mentioned for more than half a century .Now German y‘s Nobel Prize -winning author Gtinter Grass has revived the memory of the 9,000 dead , including more than 4,000 children-with his latest novel Crab Walk , published last month . The book ,which will be out in English next year , doesn‘t dwell on the sink ing : its heroine is a pregnant young woman who survives the catastrophe only to say later : ― Nobody wanted to hear about it , not here in the West ( of Germany ) and not at all in the East . ‖ The reason was obvious . As Grass put in a recent interview with the weekly Die Woche : ― Because the crimes we Germans are responsible for were and are so dominant , we didn‘t have the energy left to tell of our own sufferings . ‖ The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable – and necessary .By unreservedly owning up to their country‘s monstrous crimes in the Second World War , Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad , marginalize the neo-Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors .Today‘s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long , troubled history . For that , a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay . But even the most politically correct Germans be lieve that they‘ve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record . Not to equateGerman suffering with that of its victims , but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy . 8、Why does the author say the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was the worst event in nautical history ?A .It was attacked by Russian torpedoes .B .Most of its passengers were frozen to death .C .Its victims were mostly women and children .D .It caused the largest number of casualties .9、How does Gunter Grass revive the memory of the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy ? A .By presenting the horrible scene of the torpedo attack . B .By describing the ship‘s sinking in great detail . C .By giving an interview to the weekly Die Woche . D .By illustrating the survival of a young pregnant woman . 10、What‘s the meaning of the underlined word ― marginalize ‖ A .highlight B .weaken C .strengthen D .fasten11、It can be learned from the passage that Germans no longer think that A .they will be misunderstood if they talk about the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedyB .the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation‘s past misdeedsC .Germany is responsible for the horrible crimes it committed in World War IID .it is wrong to equate their sufferings with those of other countriesHere are some traditional German beer games .Beer Boot PassA very , very popular game played in Germany is the beer boot pass ( Bier Boot ) , which has gained popularity all over the world . The game is usually played to pin the next round of beer on a person . In this , a full glass of beer is passed around in the group —there are some rules for this —it has to be tipped every time before it is passed and not a drop of beer must be spilled . The second-to-last person who finishes the beer must pay for the next round . The game then becomes all about judgment because either you drink the entire beer or have a sip and pass it on . You never know who the second to last person will be , so the uncertainty and excitement makes the game a favorite .试卷第6页,共11页Beer Crate-RunningThis is a traditional game that is extremely popular in Germany , Switzerland , and Austria , more popularly referred to as Kastenlauf . The game is similar to running a race , where a route is marked , ranging from anywhere between 5-12 km . Each participant brings a crate of beer ( the size and quantity will be specified ) . The first person who success fully finishes the entire crate of beer before getting to the finish line wins .FlunkyballThis outdoor game is played with one team being matched against another , with equal numbers in both . The teams stand on opposite sides of the ground in a line , with their beers lined before them . An empty bottle or a tin can is placed in the center and another object ( used as an aim ) is brought in , something like a tennis ball . The first team ( A ) hits the ball onto the target to tumble (打翻)it . Once the bottle has tumbled , team A will start drinking their beers . Meanwhile , team B must run to the center , place the bottle upright , find the ball , and cross back into the line before yelling ‗ Stop ‘ . Team A then stops drinking and team B starts to throw the ball at the bottle and carrying forward the game . The game continues till one team has finished all their beer and they are declared winners .Drinking RelayDivide the group of people into two teams and get them to stand in a line with beer placed in front of each member . At the blow of the whistle , the first person lifts the glass and starts drinking the beer . After he is done , he has to turn the glass over to show that there is no more beer in the glass . Then , the next person starts drinking and so on . The next in line can only drink when the first person has emptied his glass . The team whose last member empties the glass ahead of others wins .Herman the GermanEven though this game seems simple , it is a lot of fun . It runs on the lines of ‗ Who stole the cookie ‘ . A person is chosen as ‗ Herman the German ‘ ( HTG ) and he has to get the game running . The other members sit in a random manner and are given names , better if they are confusing names like China Port No. 1 , Rum Master Blaster etc . The game starts with HTG saying – ― HTG dropped a missile on China Port No. 1 , sir ‖ and China Port No. 1 has to reply with – ― It wasn‘t me , sir . ‖ Then HTG replies – ― Who then , sir ‖ and it goes on . The sentence has to end with ‗ sir ‘ and if it doesn‘t , then the player has to down a beer . Similarly , if at anypoint the players fumble , they have to do the same . The tension makes the players forget things and there‘s a whole lot of beer flowing as a result . 12、Which two games have something to do with running ? A .Beer Boot Pass and Beer Crate-Running B .Flunkyball and Drinking Relay C .Beer Crate-Running and Flunkyball D .Drinking Relay and Herman the German13、The loser will have to buy beers for others in the game __________ . A .Beer Boot Pass B .Beer Crate-Running C .Flunkyball D .Drinking Relay14、A person with a good memory may have a advantage in playing __________ . A .Beer Boot Pass B .Flunkyball C .Drinking Relay D .Herman the German 15、Which of the following statements is listed as a rule of the games ? A .Every person has to sip the beer when playing Beer Boot Pass . B .The person who replies to HTG with ― sir ‖ at the end will be punished .C .The team can start drinking their beers as soon as they throw the ball in FlunkyballD .The team members have to drink their beers in turn when playing Drinking Relay .二、完形填空(题型注释)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
秘密★启用前重庆市名校联盟高一上期第一次联合考试数学试题(高2020级)【命题:重庆市名校联盟命题组】(本试卷共4页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、座位号及科类名称。
2.请将准考证条形码粘贴在右侧的[考生条形码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个备选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 设集合}2|{},4,3,2,1{≤==x x Q P ,则=Q P ( )(A )}2,1{ (B )}4.3{ (C )}1{ (D )}2,1,0,1,2{- 2. 下列与函数x y =是同一函数的是( )(A )2)(x y = (B )2x y = (C )33x y = (D )x x y 2=3. 函数()x x y -+-=2ln 1的定义域是( )(A )[]2,1 (B )[)2,1 (C )()2,1 (D )[)+∞,1 4. 如图所示,可作为函数)(x f y =图象的是( )(A ) (B ) (C ) (D )5. 计算:=-+4log 12log )827(3331( )(A )2 (B )25 (C )3 (D )29 6.若()y f x =在R 上是单调递减函数,且2(1)(1)f a f a -<-,则实数a 的取值范围是( )(A )1a > (B )0a < (C )1a >或0a < (D )01a << 7.已知幂函数αx x f =)(的图像经过点⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛212,,则=)3(f ( )(A )31 (B ) 3 (C )-31 (D )-128. 函数1)(2+=x x f 在区间[]3,2-上的值域是( )(A ) []3,0 (B )[]10,5 (C )[]10,1 (D )[]5,19. 已知映射f :(,)x y →(2,2)x y x y +-,在f 映射下,()()4,3,→b a ,则()b a ,是( ) (A )()5-,10 (B )()1-,2 (C )()01, (D )()2,3 10.方程015=--x x的根所在的区间是( ) (A )()2,1 (B )()3,2 (C )()4,3 (D )()5,4 11.已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当0x ≥时,2()2log |4|x f x x b =+++,则(4)f -=( )(A )19b + (B )19+-b (C )16 (D )16-12.已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧>≤+=0,log 0,)1()(22x x x x x f ,若方程a x f =)(有四个不同的根,,,,4321x x x x 且4321x x x x <<<,则42321311x x x x x +++)(的取值范围是( ) (A )]1,0( (B )]2,0( (C ))2,1(- (D ))1,0(第Ⅱ卷二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分. 13.已知函数()x x f =-1,则()=3f . 14.若{}2,2t t t ∈,则=t .15.已知函数2123()1x x f x x x ax <⎧+=⎨≥+⎩ ,若[(0)]8f f a =16.已知R 上的偶函数()f x 在区间[)0,+∞上单调递增.若实数a 满足()()212log log 21f a f a f ⎛⎫+≤ ⎪⎝⎭,则a 的取值范围是 .三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17.(本小题满分10分)已知集合{}421≤≤=xx P ,{}012≥-=x x Q ,R 为实数集.(I )求Q P ; (II )求()Q C P R .18.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()()0≠∈+=b R b xba x f 且. (I )直接写出函数)(x f 的单调区间;(II )若0<b ,且()x f 在[]21,上的值域是[]21,,求a ,b 的值.19.(本小题满分12分)已知二次函数)(x f 的对称轴为1=x ,且()30=f ,()61-=f . (I )求)(x f 的解析式;(II )当[]m x ,0∈时)(x f 的最大值3,求m 的取值范围.20.(本小题满分12分)设常数0≥a ,函数aax f x x -+=22)(.(I )若0>a ,求函数的定义域;(II )根据a 的不同取值,讨论函数)(x f y =的奇偶性,并说明理由.21.(本小题满分12分)某市出租车收费标准是:里程不超过km 3为起步价8元(乘一次的最少车费);行驶km 3后,超过部分每千米车费1.6元;行驶km 10后,超过km 10部分每千米车费2.4元。
重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试英语试题(高2017级)命题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共6页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4.答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B. 9. 15. C.9. 18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize(道歉)?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
重庆市名校联盟2015~2016学年第一次联合考试英语试题(高2017级)命题:重庆市名校联盟命题组(本试卷共6页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
4.答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定位置。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B. 9. 15. C.9. 18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize(道歉)?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy’s.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C. The service.听第8段材料,回答第I0至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What color does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?A. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen…At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.21. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ______.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history22. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C. A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.23. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.24. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ______.A. to experience itB. to live the present in the futureC. to make memoriesD. to give accurate representations of itBOne day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he had only one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he became nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept any pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day, he gave special attention to her case.After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words,“Paid in full with one glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”25. After finishing the milk, the boy .A.felt angry because he was really hungryB.regretted that he didn’t ask for any foodC.felt more hungry than ever beforeD.had a stronger faith in God and the human race26. The underlined word “baffled” in Para. 4 probably means .A.puzzled B.excited C.amazed D.encouraged27. What did the local doctors finally do when the young woman became seriously ill?A.They looked on indifferently.B.They asked for Dr. Howard Kelly’s help.C.They sent her to a hospital with specialists.D.They believed that her faith in God would cure her.28. Which of the following statement is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The young woman knew that Dr. Howard Kelly would help her and save her life.B.The doctor walked away the moment he heard the name of the town she came from.C.The doctor saved the woman’s life and paid off the bill.D.We shouldn’t ask for help because one day we will pay a lot for it.CChildren start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them en joy science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children’s curiosity. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said, “Now that we’re finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper (蚱蜢) eat leaves? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?”This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give more logical(符合逻辑的), complete and creative answers.Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior. But in talking about science, quick praise can signal that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Never push a child to “Think”. It doesn’t make sense, for children are always thinking, without your telling them to. What’s more, this can turn a conversation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a smaller target (目标) for your disagreement.Lastly, show; don’t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass(放大镜), a nd they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates (蒸发), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop.29. According to the passage, children are natural scientists, and to raise their interest, themost important thing for adults to do is .A. to let them see the world aroundB. to share the children’s curiosityC. to explain difficult phrases about scienceD. to supply the children with lab equipment30. In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the word “lists” could best be replacedby .A. any questionsB. any problemsC. questions from textbooksD. any number of questions31. According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, completeand creative way if adults .A. ask them to answer quicklyB. wait for one or two seconds after a questionC. tell them to answer the next dayD. wait at least for three seconds after a question32. The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with theirchildren’s curiosity except that adults should .A. tell their children stories instead of reciting (背诵) factsB. offer their children chances to see things for themselvesC. be patient enough when their children answer questionsD. encourage their children to ask questions of their ownDAmerican culture is unique because it is formed and developed under certain conditions. The major factors contributing to the making of this new nation and the forming of a new culture are the hard environment, ethnic diversity (多样性;差异) and plural religion, which is quite different from other nations in the world. What is more, these elements are still influencing the American culture.The early immigrants who were English Puritans settled down in northeast part of America from 1607 to 1892. Frontiers were pushed further west. The frontiersmen looked for a land of rich resources and a land of promise, opportunity and freedom. Actually they looked for a better life. So individualism(个人主义), self-reliance, and equality of opportunity have perhaps been the values most closely associated with the frontier heritage of America.In history, people from different countries in the world rushed to America three times. They brought their own culture to America and later on, different cultures were mixed together. Thus the unique American culture was formed, a common cultural life with commonly shared values.The fundamental American belief in individual freedom and the fight of individuals to practice their own religion is at the center of religious experience in the United States. The great diversity of ethnic backgrounds has produced religious pluralism(多元化); almost all of the religions of the world are now practiced in the United States.Nowadays, we can see the continual influence of the three elements in the current American society. American family is typically parents and their unmarried children. Middle-aged and elderly people generally do not live with their married children. The people in America have a very strong desire to start a new life in a new place. Quite a number of people change residences every year. The average American moves fourteen times in his lifetime.33. We can learn from this article that ________.A. the population of the United States includes a large variety of ethnic groupsB. the early immigrants brought about the unique American cultureC. people in the world once rushed to America because of its unique cultureD. the American family members don't get along well with each other34. What's the author's attitude towards American culture?A. He is critical of it.B. He admires it very much.C. He just states the facts.D. He looks down upon it.35. What might be the most suitable title of this article?A. The Immigrants in AmericaB. Why American Culture is UniqueC. The Influence of American CultureD. Plural Religion and American Culture第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项),并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。