高中动词短语练习
考点1.break相关短语
（机器、车辆）停止运转；（健康、精神）崩溃；（系统、讨论等）break down
出问题；分解
break away打破陈规，放弃习惯；奋力挣脱
break out（战争、疫情、火灾等）爆发
break in/into破门而入
break up打碎、分裂；分手
1.【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,
because the air-conditioning system ______.
2. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke
down
3.【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ in
disasters.
4. A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out
5.【2009江苏】—I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
6.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
7. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D.
closed up
8.【2006辽宁】The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for
information on the Internet.
9. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D.
broke in
10.【2006广东】I was still sleeping when the fire ______, and then it spread
quickly.
11.A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got
out
考点2. call相关短语
call at a place拜访某地
call on/upon sb. 拜访或看望某人
call for sth. (sb.)需要，要求；接（某人）、来取（某物）；喊着要人取来
call off叫走，转移开；取消，不举行
call on/upon sb. to do sth.号召某人做某事
call up(给……)打电话；想起，回忆起
call in收回，召回
call out大声喊
12.【2009福建】The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United
Nations to______ all nations to take immediate action.
13.A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on
14.【2007山东】It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.
15.A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands
for
16.【2006湖北】As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit
to the village ______scenes of my childhood.
17.A. called up B. called for C. called on D.
called in
考点3. come相关短语
18.【2011安徽】If you ______ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop
assistant to reduce the price.
19.A. come across B. care about C. look for D.
focus upon
20.【2011天津】She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping
at the department store.
21.A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D.
came across
22.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight？
23.A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come
through
24.【2007江苏】—Have you ______ some new ideas？
25.—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
26.A. come about B. come into C. come up with D.
come out with
27.【2006湖北】It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two
hours late on such a short trip.
28.A. came over B. came out C. came about D.
came up
29.【2005重庆】His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed
difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.
30.A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D.
brought about
考点4. cut相关短语
31.【2013陕西】My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has ______.
32.A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D.
cut off
33.【2005湖南】I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ______.
34.A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out
D. cut up
考点5. get相关短语
35.【2010福建】We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.
Let’s______ it.
36.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look
forward to
37.【2013天津】I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.
38.A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on
39.【2013江苏】Team leaders must ensure that all members ______ their natural desire
to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
40.A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over
41.【2007湖北】If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should
be all right.
42.A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get
off
43.【2010浙江】After that, he knew he could ______ any emergency by doing what be
could to the best of his ability.
44.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across
45.【2007天津】Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time.
46.A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down
47.【2009全国I】I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t______.
48.A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get
through
49.【2008陕西】It’s going to rain. Xiao Fen g, will you please help me ______ the
clothes on the line？
50.A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get
on
51.【2008四川】I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we______ fine.
52.A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get
along
53.【2006重庆】—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant？
54.—Well，I ______somehow.
55.A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off
56.【2004全国I】Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ______ before
the party.
57.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get
to change
考点6. give相关短语
58.【2008江西】If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him
______during the day.
59.A. away B. up C. in D. back
60.【2007福建】The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was______
on the radio yesterday.
61.A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried
out
62.【2005山东】What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______？
63. A. given out B. put out C. held up D.
used up
考点7. go相关短语
64.【2007安徽】—Didn’t you have a good time at the party？
65.—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ______
so quickly.
66.A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over
67.【2007江苏】—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to
come？
68.—Sorry, I have no idea.
69.A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D.
growing up
70.【2007浙江】Would you please ______this form for me to see if I’ve filled it
in right
71.A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go
over
72.【2011四川】To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before
the test.
73.A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
参考答案：
1.D
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.A10
.
D
11 .A12
.
C13
.
C14
.
D15
.
B
16 .A17
.
C18
.
A19
.
A20
.
B
21 .C22
.
A23
.
D24
.
C25
.
D
26 .A27
.
A28
.
A29
.
C30
.
A
31 .A32
.
B33
.
D34
.
A
考点1. look相关短语
1.【2011四川】I oft en ______ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the
Internet.
2. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into
3.【2009湖北】Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any
obvious mistakes？
4. A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look
through
5.【2009江西】It is reported that the police will soon ______ the case of two missing
children.
6. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out
7.【2007全国I】“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ______ from her book.
8. A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on
9.【2010安徽】No matter how low you consider yourself , there is always someone
______ you wishing they were that high.
10.A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D.
looking down upon
考点2. pay相关短语
11.【2012安徽】The athlete’s years of hard training ______ when she finally won
the Olympic gold medal.
12.A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up
13.【2013新课标Ⅱ】The watch was very good, and he ______ 20 percent down for it.
14.A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent
考点3. pick相关短语
15.【2012四川】It’s surprising that your brother ______ Russian so quickly—he
hasn’t lived there very long.
16.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made
up
17.【2010山东】Sam ______some knowledge of the computer just by watching others
working on it.
18.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set
up
19.【2007四川】It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
20.A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick
out
考点4. put相关短语
21.【2011全国新课标】I can ______ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s
not clean.
22.A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to
23.【2011辽宁】The exam results will be ______ on Friday afternoon.
24.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away
25.【2013新课标I】At the last moment, Tom decided to ______ a new character to
make the story seem more likely.
26.A. put up B. put in C. put on D.
put off
27.【2011浙江】He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______
at a hotel for the night.
28.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D.
putting up
29.【2012新课标全国】Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can ______
almost every word her teacher says.
30.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put
together
31.【2008安徽】Don’t be so discouraged. If you ______ such feelings, you will do
better next time.
32.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away
33.【2004全国II】The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______
completely.
34.A. turned down B. put out C. put away D.
turned over
考点5. set相关短语
35.【2012全国Ⅱ】We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front
part that day.
36.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down
37.【2012浙江】Armed with the information you have gathered , you can ______
preparing your business plan.
38.A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up
39.【2013安徽】Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to
encourage themselves before they ______ on their life journey.
40.A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off
41.【2012福建】You had better ______ some time every day for sports so that you
can keep yourself energetic.
42.A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out
43.【2008山东】Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work
and translated it into German.
44.A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside 23．【2006江西】For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.
A. turn up
B. fix up
C. set up
D. make up
考点6. take相关短语
24.【2011陕西】Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take in
B. take off
C. take on
D. take out
25.【2012辽宁】Rod loves______clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart
B. giving away
C. making up
D. turning off
26.【2013辽宁】Briggs will ______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A. get away
B. take over
C. set off
D. run out
27.【2009安徽】We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all ______ .
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
28.【2008全国I】After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out
B. took over
C. took up
D. set up
29.【2007辽宁】Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off
B. taken out
C. taken away
D. taken in
30.【2006浙江】We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ______ your number incorrectly.
A. looked up
B. took down
C. worked out
D. brought about
考点.7 turn相关短语
31.【2010辽宁】Thousands of people ______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A. turned on
B. turned in
C. turned around
D. turned out
32.【2008全国II】—What are you reading, Tom
—I’m not really reading, just ______ the pages.
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
33.【2006全国2】With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to
B. turn on
C. turn off
D. turn over
34.【2011江苏】—You look upset. What’s the matter？
—I had my proposal ______ again.
A. turned over
B. turned on
C. turned off
D. turned down 参考答案：
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C10
.
D
11 .B12
.
C13
.
B14
.
D15
.
B
16 .D17
.
B18
.
C19
.
B20
.
D
21 .A22
.
D23
.
C24
.
C25
.
A
26 .B27
.
C28
.
C29
.
D30
.
B
31 .D32
.
C33
.
A34
.
D
考点1.其他动词短语
1.【2007陕西】We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite______.
2. A. find out B. give out C. hand out D. work
out
3.【2008天津】The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______
their discussion.
4. A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on
5.【2008浙江】American Indian ____ about five percent of the . population.
6. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
7.【2008湖北】The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any
important details while retelling the story.
8. A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out
9.【2008湖北】In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure
although they are leading a comfortable life.
10.A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live
with
11.【2008湖北】The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me
some time to ______ its reality.
12.A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off
13.【2008福建】 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
14.A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move to D. Carry on
15.【2007浙江】We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only
______violence.
16.A. runs into B. comes from C. leads to D. begins
with
17.【2006湖北】Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still
need a raincoat.
18.A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D.
blown out
19.【2005广东】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______
at the airport.
20.A. send; away B. leave; off C. see; off D.
show; around
21.【2005浙江】The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without
______ his notes.
22.A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D.
trying on
23.【2005辽宁】Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ______
yesterday？
24. A. tried on B. put on C. had on D.
pulled on
25.【2011福建】Born into a family with three brothers, David was ______ to value
the sense of sharing.
26.A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D.
held back
27.【2012湖北】Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ______ his courage.
28.A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take
up
29.【2012湖北】I’m so glad you’ve come here to______ this matter in person.
30.A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D.
refer to
31.【2012重庆】Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act
immediately before there’s none left.
32.A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are
being run out
33.【2010江苏】The experiment has ______ the possibility of the existence of any
life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
34.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried
out
35.【2010四川】In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高中英语-最全的动词词组合集动词词组： 1，take up 占据，开始从事 2，bring in 采用 3，give away 暴露，分送 4，pick up 捡起，接载 5，call off 取消 6，cut off 切断 7，break off 结束 8，bring up 抚养，提起 9，hold up 支撑 10，carry out 执行 11，drink up 喝光 12，find out 查明 13，put on 穿上上演 14，put off 推迟
15，put out 扑灭火 16，take off 起飞 17，tear up 把。。。撕碎18，turn down 调低，拒绝19，get in 收割 20，put up 建造，张贴21，add up 加起来 22，turn away 拒绝 23，t 24，turn in 上交 25，account for 解释，说明26，call for 需要，呼吁27，care for 喜欢，关心28，deal with 处理，对付29，go about 着手做30，come across 偶然发现
31，look for 寻找 32，run into 撞到，偶然遇见33，break into 闯入 34，care about 在意 35，wait on 招待 36，get over 克服 37，laugh at 嘲笑 38，look after 照顾 39，look into 调查 40，stand for 代表 41，get along with 相处融洽42，get away with 不受惩罚43，get away from 远离 44，get through to 与。。。通话45，keep away from 远离
高中英语常用动词短语测试题 1.Nowadays many teenagers want to ________ from their parents and live a life _______ being controlled. A.break away;free from B.break up;free of C.break off;opposed to D.break down;instead of 2. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.（13福建） A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 3. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______________.（12陕西19） A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down 4.—How about your journey to Mount Emei ? —Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way . （09四川） A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down 5. —I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __. —So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.（09江苏） A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 6. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______ as you expect. （2011江西卷） A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 7. I was still sleeping when the fire ____，and then it spread quickly. （2006年广东卷） A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 8. His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，has many good changes in their lives. (05重庆24) A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about 9.Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.（10山东27） A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up 10. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.(09浙江) A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 11. It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.(05北京25) A.answers for B.provides for C.calls for D.plans for 12. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations toall nations to take immediate action. （09福建） A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 13. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain，the visit to the village______scenes of my childhood. (06湖北27) A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in 14.—How did it that the secretary knew where we were? —Maybe he had been following us. https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e about https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e across https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e off https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e round 15. It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. (06湖北25) A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 16.If you ______faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. （2011安徽卷） A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon 17. She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. （2011天津卷） A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across 18. Would you like towith us to the film tonight?（13新课标II） A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through A.turn out https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e out C.start out D.go out 20. Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isn’t much help when it
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down削减,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down坏了,垮了,分解 turn down调小,拒绝 slow down慢下来 put down记下,写下,镇压 bring down使...降低,使倒下 come down下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么 啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
动词短语 （1）act短语 act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）blow短语 blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （4）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、 打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定
break one’s promise 失言break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止
高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语 独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。
二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义，高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查，考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像，让人眼花缭乱，难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认，不能急于求成。
多词动词短语多由三个单词构成，因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有： 1．词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起，是不及物动词，其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现，是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起，是及物动词，是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat
sit表示“坐”这一动作；seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2．意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3．动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如：advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4．意义不同，但容易混淆的动词的意义。如：explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a35102469.html,e
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
江苏高考英语动词短语汇总
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2016江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全2015-12-15 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。