下载文档原格式
人教版中考英语任务型阅读图表信息提取练习题20题含答案解析1. The following is a bar chart showing the number of students in different clubs in a school. Which club has the most students?A. Art clubB. Music clubC. Sports clubD. Reading club答案：C。
解析：从柱状图中可以直接观察到代表Sports club（ 体育俱乐部）的柱子高度最高，这意味着这个俱乐部的学生人数最多。
选项A的Art club 艺术俱乐部）、选项B的Music club 音乐俱乐部）和选项D的Reading club（阅读俱乐部）对应的柱子高度均低于Sports club对应的柱子，所以这三个选项错误。
2. Look at the line graph which shows the temperature change in a city during a week. On which day was the temperature the lowest?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday答案：A。
解析：在折线图中，观察折线的最低点对应的是哪一天，就可以得到温度最低的那天。
从图中可以看到周一对应的点是折线的最低点，所以温度最低的是周一。
而周三、周五和周日对应的点均高于周一对应的点，所以这三个选项错误。
3. Here is a pie chart about the favorite fruits of a group of people. What percentage of people like apples the most?A. 20%B. 30%C. 40%D. 50%答案：B。
解析：在饼图中，找到代表苹果的那部分扇形，查看其所占的比例。
.任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式, 综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛, 要求学生在阅读理解的基础上, 完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间, 其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达, 而是在理解文字的基础上, 完成相应的图表或文字练习, 从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
根据任务类型, 常见题型有以下四种:1.完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上, 根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。
其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际, 任务的设置变化多样 , 不光有简单信息的捕捉, 而且有阅读短文, 通过对短文信息的归纳, 加工处理 , 运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2.回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题, 所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成, 与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似 , 只是题目设计采用了主观题形式, 没有给出选项, 需要我们从材料中寻求信息 , 以一个完整的句子, 或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。
从问题所涉及的内容看, 考查文本表层理解多于深层理解 ,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题, 而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。
此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一, 要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3.句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式: 即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。
第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容, 从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。
第二种形式是给出一篇200~300 个词的短文 , 要求考生根据短文内容和结构, 将顺序打乱的段落重新排序 , 有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。
这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力 , 要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文, 了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系 , 然后还原成短文的原貌。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文理解，回答下列各题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food; it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批评)the waste behavior.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:①Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only orde r as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.②Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.③Don't keep too much food at home, especially vegetab les and fruit.“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).” It tells us everybody must save food.（1）How many children die of hunger every year?（2）Why did Li Hong lose her job?（3）What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?（4）Can we keep too much food at home?（5）What can we learn from the passage?【答案】（1）Six million.（2）Because she took some leftover food home for her son.（3）We should take the rest of it home.（4）No, (We can't)（5）We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
A(中考·随州)It was a very foggy day in London.⑤The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot.Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but lost ①________ way in the fog.Mr.Smith had a very important meeting at the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦) and had to get there on time but no one could take him.He tried to walk there but found he was lost. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger. The stranger asked if he could help him.Mr.Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger told him that he would take him there.Mr.Smith thanked him and they started to walk there. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way.He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a③/skweə/________ and at last after about half an hour's walk, they ②________ at the Houses of Parliament.Mr.Smith couldn't ④/ˌʌndə'stænd/________ how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful，” he said. “⑥你是怎样在这样的雾里找到路的？”“It is no trouble at all to me，” said the stranger. “I am blind.”1．在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的单词，使句子通顺连贯。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
（1）根据First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。
（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。
（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。
（4）根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。
（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。
河南省郑州市第四中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．except2、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch3、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.A．in B．of C．with D．for4、---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’5、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well，he is quite in listening.A．strong B．weak C．rich D．bad6、I heard the student counting _______ from 10, 9…A．back B．down C．up D．forward7、—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was8、—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a9、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A．folk B．classical C．rock D．pop10、一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leaveⅡ. 完形填空11、请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
任务型阅读10篇（23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A．Show thanksB．Let in fresh airC．Wish for somethingD．Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1．2．3．4．5．What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?（23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模）Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A：补全第1—4题的信息。
中考英语英语任务型阅读的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault（种子地窖）A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion（十亿）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.（1）Why can't plants grow in a country? （within 6 words）（2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words）（3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words）（4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words）（5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words）【答案】（1）Because of bad weather or disease.（2）In Norway.（3）About one thousand kilometers.（4）About 2.2 billion.（5）It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds.【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。
中考英语任务型阅读图表信息提取练习题20题带答案1. The following pie chart shows the proportion of different energy sources used in a city in 2023. Which energy source accounts for the largest percentage?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Wind energyD. Natural gas答案：A解析：观察饼图，比较各能源所占比例大小，可发现煤炭所占比例最大。
2. The bar chart shows the number of students in different grades in a school who participate in after -school art classes. Which grade has the least number of students participating?A. Grade 7B. Grade 8C. Grade 9D. Grade 10答案：D解析：从柱状图中直接对比各年级参加课外美术课的学生数量，可看出10年级的学生数量最少。
3. The line graph shows the change in the number of movies released in a country from 2015 -2023. In which year was the number of movies released the least?A. 2015B. 2017C. 2020D. 2023答案：C解析：查看折线图，观察各年份电影发行数量的高低，2020年的数值最低。
4. The pie chart shows the distribution of waste types in a community. Which type of waste takes up 25% of the total?A. Plastic wasteB. Organic wasteC. Paper wasteD. Metal waste答案：A解析：仔细分析饼图中各类垃圾所占比例，可得出塑料垃圾占25%。
郑州市第四中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. ⑴Some robots are very human-like. ⑵它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。
Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that ⑶robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. ⑷但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。
They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in25 to 50 years. ⑸We never know what will happen in the future.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】有些机器人很像人；They can walk and dance like human beings.；机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里；But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.；我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。
【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来的机器人。
（1）Some robots意思是一些机器人；human-like意思是像人的，故填有些机器人很像人。
（2）他们用they；能用can；走路用walk；跳舞用danc；和用and；like human beings像人一样，can情态动词，后面用动词原形，故填They can walk and dance like human beings. 。
（3）robots意思是机器人；be able to do sth.意思是能够做某事；wake up意思是醒来；know where they are意思是知道自己在哪里，故填机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里。
（4）但是用but，许多用many，科学家用scientist，many修饰可数名词复数，所以科学家用many scientists；disagree with 不同意；时态是一般现在时态，所以disagree用动词原形，故填But many scientists disagree with Mr White。
（5）we意思是我们；never意思是从不；what will happen意思是将要发生什么；in the future意思是在将来，故填我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．（A）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容完成信息卡。
Starting high school can be difficult.Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes.Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don't worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips（贴士） for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach（接近）people. First, you should introduce yourself before starting a conversation about something you have in common. Then, sit in the middle of the classroom with as manynew friends around you as possible.Join clubs.Clubs are good places to make friends. Try to make friends in the club that interest you..If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home.Being in a club makes you more social.Stay clean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over.Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.Be respectful（尊重的） of people's differences.Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.And everyone believes in different things.It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.Information CardBecause you can each share your own【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了开始上高中可能很难，但不要担心，因为你并不孤单。
你是和一群同龄人去上学,这里给出了几个建议：忘掉你的恐惧，和别人谈谈；加入俱乐部；保持清洁；尊重人的差异。
（1）根据全文内容可知作者给出了：Forget your fear and just talk to someone. Join clubs. Stay clean. Be respectful（尊重的） of people's differences.四个建议，故答案为Four/4。
（2）由短文中的句子Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too.可知是想到结交新朋友，你可能也会感到紧张。
故答案为Thinking about making new friends。
（3）根据短文中的句子First, you should introduce yourself before starting a conversation about something you have in common.可知你应该在开始谈论你的共同点之前先自我介绍一下。
故答案为You should introduce yourself。
（4）根据短文中句子Clubs are good places to make friends.可知俱乐部是交朋友的好地方。
故答案为Clubs。
（5）根据短文中句子It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.可知拥有不同观点的朋友是件好事，因为你可以分享自己的观点。
故答案为Because you can each share your own。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
3．任务型阅读Music touches our hearts and shortens （缩短）the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named TheHeavenandEarthChallenge. That's a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe's sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of a rapper （说唱者）. People can download the ring tone（铃声）of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve the educational environment in poor areas in China.（1）根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
