人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题
一、听力测试
第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分。）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1．A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Tea.
( )2．A．Sleeping at night. B. Reading in bed. C. Reading in the sun.
( )3．A. At school．B. At home. C. On the farm．
( )4．A. Yes，he did. B. No，he shouldn’t. C. No，he didn’t.
( )5．A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a toothache.
( )6．A. Drink less coffee. B. Read more．C. Go to sleep earlier.
( )7．A. She often goes out for a walk.
B. She often eats breakfast.
C. She drinks enough water.
( )8．A. At 9：15．B. At 9：45．C. At 10:05.
( )9. A. At least three. B. At least four. C. At least five..
第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分。）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答10、11小题。
( )10.What’s wrong with the woman? She has __________ .
A.a cold.
B.a sore throat.
C.a fever.
( )11.What does the man ask her to do?
A.Have a rest.
B.Drink lots of water.
C.Do sports.
听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。
( )12. What's the matter with the boy? He has __________ .
A.a stomachache.
B.a sore throat.
C.a fever.
( )13. What does the girl ask him to do?
A.Drink lots of water.
B.Do sports.
C.Lie down and rest.
( )14.How long can’t he eat anything?
A.For a day.
B.For two hours.
C.For half a day.
听第12段材料，回答15-17小题。
( )15.What's the matter with Gina?
A.Tired.
B.Have a fever.
C.Have a cold.
( )16.What does Gina do tonight?
A.Go to the movies.
B.Have a party.
C.Play computer games. ( )17.What should she do now?
A.Drink lots of water.
B.Do sports.
C.Go to bed early
听第13段材料，回答18-21小题。
( )18.What should Tony to do ?
A.Sing some songs.
B.Listen to some music.
C.Go to a movie. ( )19. What's the matter with Julie? She is _______ .
A.hungry
B.thirsty.
C.ill
( )20.What should Alan eat now?
A.Dumplings.
B.Some pears.
C.An apple.
( )21.What shouldn’t Alan do before dinner?
A.Play soccer.
B.Watch TV.
C.Play computer games.
听第14段材料，回答22-25小题。
( )22. Mr Robinson_________ until his teeth began aching a lot.
A. went to see the doctor
B. was not afraid
C. didn't see the dentist ( )23. ______________ cost twenty-five pounds.
A. The first day's work
B. Half of the dentist's work
C. All the dentist's work
( )24. Did the doctor ask Mr Robinson for the money on the last day?
A. No, he didn't.
B. Yes, he did.
C. Maybe.
( )25. When did Mr Robinson give the dentist a call?
A. A long time ago.
B. After he paid him.
C. About thirty days later. 二．单项选择。（15分）
( ) 26.——What's the matter ________ you?
——I have a sore throat.
A. to
B. on
C. with
D. in
( ) 27. My father isn 't __________ today. He has a cold.
A. feeling best
B. feeling well
C feel best D. feel well
( ) 28.Mrs Brown got _______because Paul was late in the moming.
A. happy
B. hungry
C. early
D. angry
( ) 29. Nancy has a__________ and she should go to see a dentist.
A. cold
B. stomachache
C. toothache
D. fever
( ) 30. When you are thirsty, you want to________ .
A. eat a lot of food
B. drink a lot of water
C. lie down and rest D . exercise
( )31.—— We shouldn' t eat_______ junk food.
——Yes, you' re right.
A. too many
B. many too
C. too much
D. much too
( ) 32. I think it's important __________ in good health.
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. keep
D. keeps
( ) 33. ——When you are ________, you should listen to some music. ——Yes, music is relaxing.
A. stressed out
B. stress
C. stressing ou
D. stressing
( ) 34.——Tony, may I ask you _________ questions?
——Of course you can.
A. few
B. little
C. a few
D. a little
( ) 35.——I think we should eat more fruit and vegetables to ________ healthy. ——I agree with you.
A.stay
B.give
C. need
D. take
( ) 36. My mother is very busy___________ the moment.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. as.
( ) 37.——It is raining now, ________we can' t play basketball outside. ——But we can watch NBA games at home.
A. because
B. but
C. so
D. although
( ) 38. People are trying to find _________ to keep healthy.
A. reports
B. ways
C. kinds
D. lists
( )39.—— MrZhang, you look so tired.
——Yes. I worked_______ l2 o'clock last night.
A. until
B. before
C. on
D.when
( )40. ——Why is Bob so sad?
——________________________ .
A. Because he passed the exam yesterday
B. Because his family are really nice
C. That sounds like a good idea
D. Because his Chinese isn' t improving
三．完型填空。（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。
It was very cold outside my car.I did not want to get out of it 41 we passed by a cafe.Suddenly I noticed a short old man,42 with some bits of cloth , shaking with the cold.He was waiting for anyone who would 43 him a coin or a cup of hot coffee.
I asked my 44 to go over and hand this old man something .He 45 into my husband′s face,smiled and said,“46”I felt so happy and I wished the old man could live 47 the cold night.
I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next 48 , as I have to pass this way every day.I did so the next evening, and he remembered the 49 and came up to my window and 50 at me. This time I offered him a 51 of food. He reachedout for the bag and I gave him my hand. He 52 the food,smiled and said,“My God bless you.”I looked at the old man and he 53 me think of my father.
I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us,54 please do not pass by a 55 person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.
( )41.A.after B.when C.before D.if
( )42.A.covered B.tied C.filled D.provided
( )43.A.send B.leave C.greet D.accept
( )44.A.father B.son C.husband D.friend
( )45.A.watched B.knocked C.came D.looked
( )46.A.Excuse me B.Beg your pardon
C.Take it easy
D.Thank you
( )47.A.in B.through C.under D.off
( )48.A.year B.month C.week D.day
( )49.A.office B.gift C.car D.shop
( )50.A.smiled B.pointed C.called D.shouted
( )51.A.box B.bag C.bottle D.basket
( )52.A.held B.ordered C.dropped D.received
( )53.A.got B.forced C.made D.allowed
( )54.A.so B.and C.or D.but
( )55.A.quiet B.sick C.poor D.shy
四、阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year's Eve. lt ls called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》).It is the traditional music played during the New Year's celebration. Auld I.ang Syne is an o1d Scot tish poern. It teIls about the need to remember old friends.
The words "auld lang syne" mean "old long since". No one knows who wrote the Poem first. However, a version(译文) by Scottish Poet Robert Burns was pubIished (出版) in l796. Thc words and msuic we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.Thc song is playcd in thc Unitedl States mainly on New Year's Eve. Thc version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne.I would like to wish allour radio friends a very Happy New Year ! This is Buddy Thomas.
( )56.This passage is from__________ .
A. a newspaper
B. a magazine
C. a TV program
D. a radio program
( )57._________ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.
A. Robort Burns
B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet
C.Buddy Thomas
D. The passage doesn't tell us
( )58.From the passage, we know that the song Auld Lang Syne rnainly p1ayed in thc USA___________ .
A. on Ncw Year's Eve
B. on Christmas Eve
C.on weekends
D. On holidays
B
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste this wonderful opportunity to learn.Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.
Advice l Be active in school ! Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Go around the school with a big smile.
Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working, you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot ake eve'ry-
thing enjoyable.
Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do noteat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play some sports to keep your body strong.
Advice 4 Do today's work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.
Advice 5 Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badIy. Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect,and they sornetimes say and do unpleasant things.Don't let small problems seem very big and important.
Advice 6 Talk about problems.—sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Don't be too embarrasscd to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!
Advice 7 Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano,work on a project, read a book, Practise English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.
( )59.One way to be active in school is to__________ .
A. regard school as a camp
B. do more difficult things
C.show interest in school subjects
( )60.When the tcacher can't make things enjoyable,______________ .
A. you can rest in class
B. you can do your homework tomorrow
C.you're still supposed to study hard
( )61.Getting enough sleep can help students __________ .
A. keep in good health
B.not think about food in class
C.answer teachers' questions quickly
( )62. Eric is in trouble.He is so unhappy after failing a test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read___________ .
A. Advice 3.
B. Advice 5.
C. Advice 7
五、任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
C
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say.
①Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have dreams each night.
They come to us over and over again.②Dreams are like short films. Some dreams are like old films. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失)quickly from memory(记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful（有害的）. ③The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
63.将①处翻译成汉语：
________________________________________________________________
64.将②处改为同义句。
Dreams are __________ short ___________ old films.
65.根据③处完成下列句子。
If we sleep __________ ,our dreams will be _______________ .
D
The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.The world's population is growing faster and faster.Two thousand years ago,there were only 250 million people on the earth.Four hundred years ago,the number was over 500million.But at the beginning of the twentieth century,the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970,this number was 3,600 million.In 1990, the number was five billion.A UN report said that the world population had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century.This was just ten years after it reached five billion.People say that by the year 2010,it may be seven billion.
阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空两词。
六．翻译（6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。
70.你应该喝一些热的蜜茶。（should）
71.我希望你很快会感觉好一点。（feel better）
72.你两个小时不要吃任何东西。（not anything）
73.如果你不舒服，你就得去看医生。（see the doctor）
74.听说你病了，我很难过。（sorry）
75.吃平衡的饮食很重要。（balanced diet）
七．智力测试（5小题，每题五分，满分5分）
76.Here are two fathers and two sons .How many people at least（至少）are there?___
77.What must you do before you return a book to the library?
78.Why is a river rich?
79.Each bottle of orange juice is $l. Two empty bottles can change one bottle of orange.If you have $20, how many bottles of orange juice can you drink at most?
80.From what number can you take half(一半) and leaving nothing?
八．补全对话（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。
（Huang Lei and Li Ying are meeting on the street.）
Huang Lei: Hi, Li Ying .I haven't seen you for a 1ong time. 81.______________
Li Y ing:Oh,I have been to Japan. I have just come back.
Huang Lei :Really? 82_________________________
Li Yirig :I went there three months ago.
Huang Lei: 83____________________ ? Your parents?
Li Ying: Nobody with me. I went to join in a music competition.
Huang Lei:Have you ever been abroad?
Li Ylng: 84____________ .But I really want to study abroad.
Huang Lei: That is a good idea.Nowadays great changes have taken place in China. More and more children stutly 85___________________________
Li Ying:Wonderful! I went to many places in Japan and took a lot of photos there.Do you want to have a look?
Huang Lei :Why not?Let's go right now.
九、书面表达（10分）
请根据自己的日常生活习惯，并展开合理的想象，简要的介绍一下自己是如何保持健康的。（80词左右）八上第二单元参考答案
一、听力部分。（25分）
1-5 CBBCA 6-9 CCBB 10-11CB 12-14ACB
15-17ABC 18-21BBCA 22-25CCAC
二．单项选择。（15分
26-30.CBDCB 31.-35.CAACA 36.-40.BCBAD
三．完形填空。（15分）
41-45.BABCD 46-50.DBDCA 51.-55.BACAC
四．阅读理解。（14分）
56.-58.DCA https://www.doczj.com/doc/a28239004.html,AB
五．任务型阅读。（14分）
63. 梦占据我们四分之一的睡眠时间。
64. like …or
65. well;shorter
66. over\more than
67. the 21th.
68. six billion
69. may be
六．翻译。（12分）
70. You should have some hot tea with honey.
71. I hope you will feel better soon.
72. You shouldn’t eat anything for two hours.
73. If you don’t feel well, you should see the doctor.
74. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill.
75. It’s important to eat a balanced diet.
七．智力测试。（10分）
76. Three 77. Borrow a book from the library
78. Because it has two banks 79.39 80.The number“8”八．补全对话。（10分）
81. Where have you been?
82. When did you go there?
83. Whom did you go with?
84. No,I haven’t.
85. How was your trip?
九．作文。（10分）略。
八上第二单元听力稿：
Text 1. W : Do you like bread, Bob?
M: Yes, but I like milk best. How about you, Jean?
W : I like tea best.
Q:What does Jean like best?
Text 2. M: You mustn't read in bed, Wei Fang.
W: Why not?
M:Because it's bad for your eyes.
Q:What's bad for Wei Fang's eyes?
Text 3. W :Where were you yesterday, Jim?
M: I was ill in bed. I couldn't go to school.
W :Are you feeling better now?
M:Yes, thank you.
Q:Where was Jim yesterday?
Text 4. W: Hi, Bruce. What's wrong?
M: I have a toothache.
W : Did you see the dentist?
M: Yes, but Doctor Li wasn't at work then. I will go there this afternoon again. Q: Did Bruce see Doctor Li this morning?
Text 5. W: How are you feeling now, Michael?
M: Much better, but I have a terrible cough.
W :Don't worry, take these pills three times a day.
M : Thanks.
Q: What's the matter with Michael now?
Text 6. W : Do you often watch TV for a long time, Mike?
M: Yes, I always have a headache.
W : I think you should go to bed early tonight and you'll feel better tomorrow. Q: What does the woman suggest Mike to do tonight?
Text 7. W : Ellen is the healthiest girl in our class.
M: I think so. She drinks enough water every day.
W : Really? Why?
M: Water can help your body in many ways.
Q: Why is Ellen so healthy?
Text 8. W: I called you at half past nine last night, but you were out.
M: I was at the theatre, but I came back after fifteen minutes.
Q: When did he come back last night?
Text 9. W : What food do you like best, David?
M: I like chicken and rice.
W: How often do you eat them
M: At least four times a month.
Q: How many times does David eat his favorite food a month?
Text 10:
M:What's the matter?
W:I have a fever.
M:Yes, you don't look well. You should drink lots of water.
W:Yes, you're right.
Text 11:
Girl: What's the matter?
Boy: I have a stomachache.
Girl: That's too bad. You should lie down and rest. And don't eat anything for two hours. Boy: I guess I should.
Text 12:
Mom: What's the matter, Gina?
Gina: I'm tired.
Mom. Well, you should go to bed early.
Gina:: That sounds like a good idea.
Mom. You certainly shouldn't go to that party tonight.
Gina:: I guess you're right.
Text 13:
Bill: What's the matter,Tony?
Tony: I'm stressed out.
Bill: You should listen to some music.
Tony: That sounds like a good idea.
Bill: And relax, you shouldn't study tonight.
Tony: Okay. I think I'll stop.
Bill: What's the matter, Julie?
Julie: I'm thirsty.
Bill: You should have a drink.
Julie: I guess you're right.
Bill: What's the matter, Alan?
Alan: I'm hungry.
Bill: You should eat an apple.
Alan: That's a good idea.
Alan: You shouldn't play soccer before dinner.
Text 14:
Mr Robinson never went to see a dentist, because he was afraid, but when his teeth began aching a lot, he had to see a dentist. The dentist did a lot of work in his mouth for a long time. On the last day Mr Robinson said to him, "How much is all the work going to cost? "Twenty-five pounds. "said the dentist.But he did not ask him for the money. After a month Mr Robinson phoned the dentist and said: "You haven't asked me for any money for your work. "" Oh. "the dentist answered," I never ask a gentleman for money. " "Then how do you live?" Mr Robinson asked. " Most gentlemen pay me quickly," the dentist said, "But some don't. I waited for my money for two
months, and then I say, `That man is not a gentleman. and then I ask him for my money.
八年级上册英语练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ Section A 1：基本词汇 不多，很少 wonderful 在任何地方 nothing 任何人 Someone 最多，大多数 myself 某事 yourself 母鸡 seem 猪 everyone 厌倦的 dairy 2：基本词组 相当多，不少 of course 去度假 go to summer camp 任何有趣的地方 most of the time 参观博物馆 go out with 好像挺烦闷的 3：基本句型及交际用语 1：根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 在2013年的十月你去哪儿度假了？ 我去山里了。 did you go in October ，2013？ I to the mountains。 2：杰夫，你去了一些有趣的地方吗？ 是的，我和我的朋友们去了中国的长城。 Jeff ， you go Yes，I to the Great Wall in China my friends。 3：你遇到什么特别的事了吗？ 是的，我在2013年的12月20日遇到了汪东城。 you meet Yes，I Wang Dongcheng on 20,2013. 4：韩磊好像很伤心，因为他错过了一场足球赛。 Han Lei very sad yesterday， he missed a football match。 5：上个星期日的天气怎么样？ 又热又潮湿。 the weather last Sunday？ It hot and humid。 2：补全对话，每空一词。 A：Hi，Lin 。Long time no see。 B：I my vacation。 A：Really？ did you go on vacation？ B：I to the beach。 A：How was the
madeofdingshangtuwen 2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次月考 参考答案 1-5 EFCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 DCADB 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 CAABB 41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABABB 51. day 52. do 53. swimming 54. in 55. weather 56. winter 57.too 58. hot 59. go 60.friendly 61. difference 62. well, better 63.likes 64.clean 65.better 66. How often 67. didn’t read 68.more expensive than 69. three times 70. Where, go 71.talented in 72.That’s why 73.How was 74.at least two 75.Ninety percent of 书面表达：略 听力材料： 1.The girl with long hair is my good friend Alice. 2．My sister is as tall as me. 3．I like actors who can make me laugh. 4．The boy is much heavier than the girl. 5．Linda likes singing and dancing. 6.W：Did you have a good time yesterday? M：Yes. I went to see a movie. 7.M：Mary，did you buy anything in Beijing? W：Yes. I bought something for my sister，but nothing for my brother or myself. 8.M：Do you often eat junk food，Ann? W：No，I never eat it. 9.W：When do you usually get up，Bill? M：At 6：00 a．m. I usually go to bed at 9：00 p．m. 10.W：Is that boy Mike? M：No，he's Jack. Mike is taller than him. Common Progress Please Criticize
八年级上学期单词表 Unit l how often 多久一次 exercise v.&n.锻炼；运动 skateboard v.踩滑板；参加滑板运动 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 ever adv. 曾；曾经 shop v.购物 once adv. 一次 twice adv. 两次；两倍 time n.(c) 次；次数 surf v.在激浪上驾（船）；在……冲浪 Internet n. 网络；互联网 program n. 节目单；（电脑）程序 high school （美）中学；（英）公历中等学校 most adj.大多数的；大部分的 no adj.没有的；全无的 result n. 结果；成果 active adj.活跃的；积极的 for prep.对于；关于；在……方面；就……而言 as for 至于；关于 about adv.约摸；几乎 junk n. 废弃的旧物；破烂物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n. 牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝；饮 health n.健康；健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n. 采访者 habit n. 习惯；习性 try v.试图；想要；设法；努力 of course 当然；自然 look after 照顾；照看 lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数；成绩；年级 better adj.（good和well的比较级）更好的；更使人满意的same adj.同样的；相同的 as prep.（表示比较）像……（一样） different adj.差异的；不同的
最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案全套Units 1～2综合检测卷 时间：120分钟满分：120分 听力部分(共25分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。听两遍。(5分) ( )1.A.It was wonderful. B．I went to the beach. C．By train. ( )2.A.Yes，they did. B．On Monday. C．His father. ( )3.A.It's an umbrella. B．I was very hungry. C．It was very delicious. ( )4.A.She went shopping. B．She was bored. C．It was beautiful. ( )5.A.Take photos. B．Last month. C．Very tired. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) ( )6.Where did the girl go during her vacation? A. B. C. ( )7.What kind of junk food does Peter love to eat? A. B. C. ( )8.What does Ann often do on weekends? A. B. C. ( )9.How was the weather yesterday? A. B. C. ( )10.What did Alice buy for himself in Beijing?
A. B. C. Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 ( )11.How long did Susan stay in Australia? A．For half a month. B．For a month. C．For two months. ( )12.What did Susan buy for Mark? A．A pen. B．A book. C．A T－shirt. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13.Does the girl often exercise? A．No，she doesn't. B．Yes，she does. C．We don't know. ( )14.How often does the girl exercise? A．Sometimes. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. ( )15.Where does the girl usually go for vacation? A．She usually goes to the beach. B．She usually goes to the mountains. C．She usually goes to Beijing. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(10分) ( )16.Where does Cindy come from? A．China. B．The US. C．The UK. ( )17.What time does Cindy get up every morning? A．At 6：00. B．At 6：30. C．At 7：30. ( )18.How often does Cindy play tennis with her friends? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. ( )19.What's Cindy's favorite junk food? A．Ice－cream. B．Cake. C．Hamburger. ( )20.How long does Cindy usually sleep every night? A．For eight hours. B．For nine hours. C．For ten hours. 笔试部分(共95分) Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.—I ______ what the TV play Agni Cantabile《烈火如歌》 is about.Can you tell me? —OK. A．enjoy B．decide C．try D．wonder ( )22.—I can't find my CDs. —______ you put them in that bag. A．Only B．However C．Maybe D．Still ( )23.—Did you go shopping in Hong Kong?
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
人教版八年级上册英语单词Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的
人教版八年级上册英语 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
人教版八年级上册英语1-5单元知识点梳理 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 语法知识 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were 放到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterda y. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home y esterday?
动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：参照P142-P143 二．复合不定代词的使用 复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但 不能用作定语。 一、复合不定代词的指代对象 1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。如： Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时Section A(1a ~ 2d) 重点教学 教学步骤 自主学习案 1.学生自学新单词和词组(教材P1的单词),看谁记得又快又准。(1 分钟)【新词自查】 2.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。(3分钟) (1) He told her not to tell a nyone. (2)There had never been such a beautiful woman a nywhere in the world. (3) This world is a w onderful place. (4)Only a f ew people here know his name. (5)On Sunday, I like staying at home m ost of the time to watch TV. (6)Quite a few(相当多)students were late this morning.
课堂导学案 Step 1情景导入 参考案例 T:What did you do last Sunday? S:… T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about past events. 环节说明:从询问全班学生的度假情况入手,让学生初步理解对过去事情的谈论,以及其基本结构。激发学生学习本单元的兴趣,自然地导入新课。 Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P1,理解1a中单词或短语的意思,并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟) T:What can you see?Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures. 2.检查答案,先要求几名同学给出他们的不同答案,并全班一起讨论。让学生进一步理解1a中动词或动词短语的过去式。(1分钟) 3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟) T:Listen to the recording.There are three conversations.The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. 4.让几个学生说出自己的答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,逐句进行跟读,并核查答案。(2分钟) 5.让学生根据课本上1b的听力表格,复述听力材料的基本内容,并请2~3名同学向全班同学汇报。(2分钟) 6.完成教材1c的任务,并邀请2~3对同学表演。(1分钟) T:You can talk about the activities in the picture or about any other activities you like. 7.巩固训练。(4分钟) 单句改错。 1.Where do you go on vacation?(did) 2.She goes to the mountains last summer.(went) 3.Did she visited her uncle?(visit) 环节说明:通过学习1a,让学生讨论本单元的话题,为学习对过去事情的询问和回答作好铺垫;通过1b的听力训练,让学生能听懂对过去事情的表达;通过1c的口语练习,提高学生的口头表达能力。 Step 3 完成教材2a~2d的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P2。播放第一遍录音,完成2a的听力任务。(2分钟) T:Listen to their conversation and complete the chart. 2.让学生说出自己的答案或者逐一核对答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,完成2b的听力任务。(3分钟) T:How many people are there in the listening material? Yeah, there are three.They are Grace, Kevin and Julie.Listen to the conversation again and complete 2b.
新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格） 【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意
八年级上册英语测试卷 I.单项选择：（15分） 1.- do you usually weekends, Jim? - I usually a picnic with friends. A.How; do on, have B.What, does on; has C.What, do on; have D.How; do; have 2.He watches TV twice three times a day. A.and B.or C.from D.to 3.My sister likes playing the piano . A.soft B.loudly C.aloud D.good 4.Tomorrow Sunday, I the Great Wall with my brother. A.will be, climb B.is, will climbing C.will, am climbing D.is, am going to climb 5.Mr. Green will give us a call a minute. A.after B.in C.until D.before 6.You must to your sister for so impolite. A.say sorry, is B.say sorry, being C.to say sorry, be D.saying sorry, to be 7.There is going to a party in Lily’s house today. A.have B.has C.be D.have to 8. important to learn English well. A.That’s B.It’s C.It has D.That has 9. is good your health. A.Walk, to B.Walking, to C.To walk, with D.Walking, for 10.My parents are angry with me. What I do? A.may B.do C.should D.would 11.The man has three children but he can’t afford to send them to go to college. He is great of money. A.has, need B.in, need C.need, to D.on, need 12.There is no time the box now. A.open B.opening C.opens D.to open 13.Don’t drink water. There is no washroom on the bus. A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too 14.Don’t forget the door when you leave. A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed 15.If it tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park. A.won’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.isn’t rain D.don’t rain II.完形填空：（15分） Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things, so his wife had to 1 to him, “Remember this.” One day he went 2 a trip alone. Before he went out, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. Look after them 3 .” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train 4 it. About an hour 5 , the conductor came to the old man and said, “Will you please 6 me your ticket?”the old man 7 his ticket in all his pockets, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried.”I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 8 I got on the train.” Said the old man.
新版人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? 3)_______________ adj.精彩的；极好的 4)_______________f adj.很少的；n.少量 5)________________adj.最多的；绝大部分的； 6)_______________pron.某事物； 7)_______________pron.没有什么n.没有 8)_________________pron.我自己 9)__________________pron.每人；人人 10) _________________pron.你自己；你亲自 11)__________________n.母鸡；雌禽 12)_______________adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 13)__________________n.猪 14)____________n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) 15)__________________vi.似乎；好像 16)__________________pron.某人；有人 17)__________________相当多(后接可数名词) 18)__________________当然 19)__________________n.活动；活跃 20)__________________v.决定；选定 21)___________________v.尝试；设法；努力 22)_________________.鸟；禽 23)__________________n.空中滑翔跳伞 24)__________________n.自行车 25)___________________n.建筑物 26)__________________n.商人；商船 27)__________________v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 28)___________________n.差异；不同 29)____________________n.顶部；顶 30)____________________v.等；等待(wait for) 31)____________________n.伞；雨伞 32)_________________adj.湿的；雨天的 33)________________prep.在...下面adv.在下面 34)__________________conj.如同；像...一样 35)__________________adj.充足的adv.充足地 36)___________________n.鸭肉；鸭 37)__________________adj.饥饿的；渴望的 38)___________________v.想要 39)________________v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱 40)___________________因为；因为 41)___________________玩得痛快 Unit 2How often do you exercise? 1)________________n.家务劳动 2)____________adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3)______________adv.以前；在任何时候 4)________________adv.一次；以前 5)________________adv.两倍；两次 6)________________n.因特网 7)_______________n.节目；程序；课程；节目单8)________________adj.满的；充满的；完全的 9)________________n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 10)________________adv.或许；也许；可能 11)________________摇摆舞 12)________________adj.最小的；最少的 13)________________至少 14)________________很少；几乎从不；难得 15)________________n.垃圾；废旧杂物 16)________________ n.咖啡；咖啡色 17)____________n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 18)________________结果；后果 19)________________adj.百分之...的 20)________________adj.在线的adv.在线地 21)________________n.电视机；电视节目 22)___________conj.虽然；即使；不过；不过 23)________________prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 24)________________n.身体 25)________________想法；意见；心思 26)________________adj.这样的；如此的 27)________________adv.共同；一起 28)________________v.死；枯竭；消失 29)________________n.作者；作家 30)________________n.牙科医生 31)________________n.杂志 32)___________adv.不过；无论如何；不管多么 33)________________conj.比 34)________________adv.几乎；差不多 35)______________pron.没有人；没有任何东西 36)________________adj.更少的；较少的 37)________________n.看法；重点；分数 38)________________例如；诸如 39)________________n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 40)______________超过；多于；不但仅；非常 41)________________不到；少于 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1)_________________adj.外向的 2)_________________adj.更好的；较好的 3)____________adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 4)____________adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 5)________________adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 6)_________________n.竞争；比赛 7)_________________adj.极好的；了不起的 8)_________________adj.哪一个；哪一些 9)_________________adv.清楚地；显然地 10)_________________v.赢；获胜n.胜利 11)_________________conj.虽然；即使 12)_________________关心 13)_________________adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14)_________________adv.真实地；真诚地