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高中英语综合复习练习题

高中英语综合复习练习题
高中英语综合复习练习题

8.【题文】Hunters in Mississippi broke a state record for the heaviest alligator (短吻鳄)ever killed, kicking off the hunting season with two big catches.

Dustin Bockman of Wisconsin and two hunting friends caught the 727-pound 13-foot-long beast on Sunday, beating last year's record-setter by 26 pounds, according to the state's Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks.

―We’re going to cook it for sure.‖ he told Gulf Live.

??Th e re's plenty for me and everybody else.‖

He and his team of hunters followed the huge creature for 12 hours until they could get close enough to shoot him with a crossbow.

―He would go to the bottom and sit like a piece of wood. You could do anything with him," Bockman said.

The hunters then had to figure out how to drag the beast's dead body into their boat.

It look four hours of pulling 一at which point they rested on a sandbar (沙洲)and called friends for help.

First-time hunter Beth Trammell initially broke the record when she caught a 723-pound 13-foot gator with a team of six hunters, but Bockman stole her thunder hours later.

She was shocked at her gator's size. ―It took about four hours to ge t it in the boat,‖ she said. ―We had to ask another boat to help us out 一it was so big.‖

She said that she, too, was going to eat the beast and use it for decoration.

―I think my brother-in-law is going to get the head mounted.‖ she said.

Alligators nearly died out in Mississippi in the 1960s, but a conservation (保护区)helped the creature recover to the point that hunting is now legal.

1 .Which of the following is true about Dustin Bockman?

A.He is a Mississippian.

B.He is a first-time hunter.

C.He will share out the alligator meat.

D.He fought the alligator for 12 hours.

2.The underlined phrase ―stole her thunder‖ probably means ― _____‖.

A. shocked her

B. yelled at her

C. stole her alligator

D. beat her record

3.According to the text, alligator hunting in Mississippi ____ .

A.is a game for man

B. often requires team work

C.is allowed all year round

D. has a history of SO years

4.What can be inferred about the alligators in Mississippi?

A.Their number is on the decrease.

B. They arc no longer under protection.

C. They usually weigh over 700 pounds.

D. There arc enough of them for licensed hunters.

【答案】CDBD

【解析】【文章解读】本文是一新闻报道。主要介绍了Dustin Bockman of Wisconsin和他的两个猎户朋友捕到巨型短吻鳄的报道。

1 .根据文中First-time hunter Beth Trammell排除B;根据文章中第10段的It took about four

hours to get it in the boat排除D;A在文中没有提到。根据第三段―We’re going to cook it for sure.‖ he told Gulf Live.可知选C。

2.根据划线部分前文的initially broke the record可知这次捕获的战利品打破了她的记录。

故选D。

3.根据文中第二段和第九段叙述的两次捕获短吻鳄都是一个团队,由此可知选B。

4.根据最后一句话中but a conservation (保护区)helped the creature recover to the point that

hunting is now legal可知捕获短吻鳄英语捕获证。故选D。

【试源】2015届四川省高三“联测促改”活动第二轮测试

【结束】

9.【题文】―Holding girls back from an education is ro bbing them of their dignity (尊严),‖ says Mariam, a teacher,in an interview with Action Press.

―I feel proud when I tell people that I’m from Swat in Pakistan, with its green and mountainous valley. But I don't feel proud about the number of women and girls where I'm from who are still being unable to enjoy the right for an education.

―I have taught many students — including Malala, the young education activist who was shot in the head as travelling to school in Pakistan after campaigning for girls' education. Among them I see the dignity that education can offer. This is why I have long been devoted to teaching, and why I am doing what I can to make sure that all girls have the chance to go to school.

―At the Khushaal school and college in Mingora, many girls are prevented from going to school because of poverty (贫困) and fights. However, the most common reasons for girls not attending classes are cultural. People fear that females will become too independent if educated. Instead, parents prefer to marry off girls early. Girls and young women are considered a financial burden if left dependent on their parents.‖

―In the school where I have been teaching for over ten years, I have seen how this discrimination plays out. Parents regard an educated and independent female as being too clever for her own. Even if parents agree to give a girl an education, a limit is set to the number of years for her to attend classes and it is common for girls to make it through only primary school. This is why I have been working tirelessly to change these damaging views and cultural practices. These are crimes against humanity (人道),which I have no choice but to strongly accuse of.‖

―Malata was right to fight for her education.‖ says Mariam, who will be in New York with UNESCO (联合教科文姐织),delivering a speech calling for world leaders to make sure every child gets a chance to go to school.

1. What does Mariam take pride in?

A. Her dignity from education.

B. Her lifelong devotion to teaching.

C. Her hometown with fantastic scenery.

D. Her experience as a speech maker.

2. What is the major reason to prevent girls from going to school?

A. The constant fights across the country.

B. The lack of financial support for schooling.

C. The inadequate time allowed to attend classes.

D. The conventional views on females' social role.

3. What will Mariam appeal for in her speech?

A. Accusing of the shooting of the schoolgirl.

B. Sex balance among children of school age.

C. Equal access for boys and girls to education.

D. Independence of girls with a good education.

4. Which of the following is true about Mariam?

A. Malala event motivated her to work years for children.

B. She spoke in favour of Malala's action in the interview.

C. A press invited her to attend a conference in New York.

D. She started a campaign with Malala for females' freedom.

【答案】CDCB

【解析】【文章解读】本文是一对话式新闻报道。主要介绍了Action Press的记者在采访一位老师Mariam时就女孩的教育现状进行讨论。

1.根据文中第二段的I feel proud when I tell people that I’m from Swat in Pakistan, with its

green and mountainous valley可知她以自己美丽的家乡而自豪。故选C。

2.根据文中第四段的the most common reasons for girls not attending classes are cultural.

People fear that females will become too independent if educated. Instead, parents prefer to marry off girls early. Girls and young women are considered a financial burden if left

dependent on their parents.可知是关于妇女社会角色传统观点阻止女孩子上学。故选D。

3.根据文中第二段的This is why I have long been devoted to teaching, and why I am doing

what I can to make sure that all girls have the chance to go to school和最后一段的delivering

a speech calling for world leaders to make sure every child gets a chance to go to school可知

Mariam渴望女孩和男孩一样有获得教育的权利。故选C。

4.根据文中最后一段的Malata was right to fight for her education.‖ says Mariam可知她在采

访中表示她将在联合国教科文组织的会议上发表的演讲表示支持Malala的行动。故选B。

【试源】2015届四川省高三“联测促改”活动第二轮测试

【结束】

10.【题文】The exam period is always a stressful time and it does not do justice for our mind and our physical body. We all cope with pressure in various ways. Yet you have no fear because there are ways to keep a healthy mind and healthy body.

Whether you are planning your week or planning your day of study, a revision timetable will keep you focused and it will make it a lot less difficult to achieve those glorious high marks. A timetable will direct your efforts in the right direction. Besides, you also enjoy the satisfaction

you get as a result of completing the most impossible timetable. Strict deadlines and time management techniques increase your confidence and make you work more efficiently (高效地). Unfortunately, the work does not stop after perfecting the revision timetable. It is much easier to get motivated but more difficult to insist. It is fundamental that you choose to study in a quiet place where any distractions are out of sight. However, one mistake we all make is where we sit down, bury ourselves in books and remain in the same position until the sun goes down. You may think you have had a highly productive day of revision but in fact the quality of your work would have been better if you had allowed yourself short and often breaks. There is of course a limit to how long you can concentrate for. Therefore, it is important that you get some fresh air throughout the day. These breaks help to absorb what you have learnt and help avoid information overload.

And lastly, avoid separating yourself from everybody else. Remember we have all felt under pressure at one point. Ask questions if you do not understand something. Learn to talk about it with friends or family when you are feeling stressed. You will have the ability to put everything back into a bright future.

1.According to Paragraph 2, a revision timetable can _________.

A. keep your review concentrated

B. help you get rid of exam pressure easily

C. raise your scores in some difficult exams

D. make you prepare for exams with little effort

2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ―distractions‖?

A. Instructions.

B. Interruptions.

C. Distinctions.

D. Discussions.

3.According to Paragraph 3, you will probably have a more efficient revision if____ .

A. you can keep a proper balance between study and rest

B your learning motivation can be kept for a long lime

C. you are absorbed in your learning contents

D. a quiet learning environment is provided

4. What does the text mainly talk about?

A. How to design revision plans for exams.

B. How to increase confidence to pass exams.

C. Some suggestions of dealing with exam stress.

D. The influence of exam stress on people's mind and body.

5通读全文,根据关键段第一段可知本文主要讲述的就是如何缓解考试压力的方法。故选C。

【答案】ABAC

【解析】【文章解读】本文是一说明文。主要说明如何缓解考试的压力。

1根据文中第二段a revision timetable will keep you focused and it will make it a lot less difficult可知这种复习时间表让你全神贯注。故选A。

2根据文中划线单词前的关键词a quiet place和其后的out of sight可知打断,分散你注意力的东西。Instructions说明;Interruptions打断,分散;Distinctions分辨;Discussions 讨论。故选B。

3通读第四段,根据文中the quality of your work would have been better if you had allowed yourself short and often breaks可知劳逸结合才是最好的复习方法。故选A。

4通读全文,根据关键段第一段可知本文主要讲述的就是如何缓解考试压力的方法。故选C。

【试源】2015届四川省高三“联测促改”活动第二轮测试

【结束】

11.【题文】Why do our eyes open wide when we feel fear? And why do our eyes become narrow when we express disgust (恶心)?According to a new research, it has something to do with survival.

In a recently published paper, researchers concluded that expressions of fear and disgust changed the way human eyes gather and focus light. They argued that these changes were the result of evolutionary development and were intended to help humans survive, or at least discover, very different dangers.

In order to test their hypothesis (假设),researchers examined two dozen volunteer college students with standard eye-exam equipment, and asked them to show expressions of fear and dislike. It was found that when the students widened their eyes, more light was admitted and their field of vision was expanded. When they wrinkled their noses in disgust, their eyes narrowed. This had the effect of blocking out more light but focusing on a specific point.

Although some scientists have admitted that emotional expressions are intended primarily to communicate information, expressions of fear and disgust seem to perform different visual functions.

―Eye widening may help to find a potential danger that requires much attention. And this would agree with t he hypothesized function of fear,‖ said res earchers. ―On the o ther hand, eye narrowing may help to distinguish and avoid different kinds of dangers, such as disease carriers and dirty foods. And t his would agree with the hypothesized function of disgust.‖

These findings supported naturalist Charles Darwin's view that expressions are not necessarily for communication and are not arbitrary (任意的).―I f our expressions were arbitrary, they would show little cross-cultural relationship?‖ researchers said. ―But actually, our expressions probably have some universal (普遍的) functional principles.‖

1.What is the hypothesis of the research in this text?

A. Changes of human eyes lead to different emotional expressions.

B. Evolutionary development helps humans survive different dangers.

C. Emotional expressions affect how human eyes collect or focus light.

D. Evolutionary development causes people to express different feelings.

2.According to the text,which of the following expresses the correct connection?

A. Fear - eye widening - more light - a coming danger.

B. Fear - eye narrowing - less light - a specific danger.

C. Disgust - eye narrowing - less light - a coming danger.

D. Disgust - eye widening- more light - a specific danger.

3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.The functions of people's expressions change from country to country.

B. People from different cultures may have some common expressions.

C. People's expressions perform different communicative purposes.

D. People's expressions are probably based on different principles.

4. The main idea of the text is that ______.

A. emotional expressions change with cultures

B. expressions of fear and disgust aid human survival

C. evolutionary development causes changes of human eyes

D. evolutionary development results in emotional expressions

【答案】CABB

【解析】【文章解读】本文是一科普说明文。本文主要通过一项研究证明了恐惧和厌恶的表情有助于人类生存。

1根据文中In a recently published paper, researchers concluded that expressions of fear and disgust changed the way human eyes gather and focus light.可知这种这份假设的内容。故选C。

2根据文中第二段的…asked them to show expres sions of fear and dislike. It was found that when the students widened their eyes, more light was admitted and their field of vision was expanded可知先是恐惧、睁大眼睛、更多的光线和即将到来的危险。故选A。

3据文中最后一段的―But actually, our expressions probably have some universal (普遍的) funct ional principles‖可知不同文化、不同国家的人们表达情绪的表情是一样的。故选B。

4通读全文,并根据文章的第一段关键句it has something to do with survival.可知本文主要讲述了恐惧和厌恶的表情有助于人类生存。故选B。

【试源】2015届四川省高三“联测促改”活动第二轮测试

【结束】

12.【题文】The film Network tells the sad tale of Howard Beale, a network news anchor who is about to lose his job over poor viewer ratings. He expresses his annoyance on air, castigating the network and cursing that life is ―bullshit‖. The plug is about to be pulled but suddenly his ratings rocket as the public gets in behind him. Ably played by Peter Finch, Howard becomes an instant celebrity and gets his own show.

He then utters a line which has helped place Network amongst the top 100 American films ever produced. He encourages people to lean out of their windows and shout at the top of their lungs: ―I’m as mad as hell, and I’m not going to take this anymore!‖

Something similar to that famous phrase is being shouted out of the windows of higher education institutions across Ireland. Normally calm, considered and restrained, the scientists, engineers and mathematicians are as mad as hell and are determined to make themselves heard.

The windows were thrown open last Wednesday when more than 800 researchers here and abroad signed a letter and published it in a newspaper, effectively saying they w eren’t going to take it any more. It was an open letter to the Government of Ireland from the 800, who declared themselves ―Irish scientists for basic research‖, hoping for financial support.

The letter comes just as the Government rushes everyone along towards a March 23rd, 2015 deadline for written submissions on the creation of a new strategy for science, technology and innovation. This in turn will be delivered by June, says the Minister of State for Skills and Research Damien English.

The letter’s aut hors add, however, that it was surprising the letter hit when it did. Work on the letter began before they knew this consultation process had opened, but now the letter and its contents can contribute to the forthcoming strategy.

1. What do the underlined words in P aragraph 1 mean?

A. walk after

B. support

C. interrupt

D. hide behind

2. At what part of a newspaper can you probably find this passage?

A. Film and entertainment

B. Feature

C. Education

D. Social affairs

3. Which of the statements below is NOT TRUE?

A. Howard will lose his job because viewers don’t like him at first.

B. The researchers threw the windows open to remind people to focus on basic research.

C. The letter from the researchers was signed and published last Wednesday.

D. The government encouraged the public to submit their suggestions of a new strategy.

4. What would be the best title of this passage?

A. The scientists are mad as hell, so show them money.

B. Howard becomes a celebrity and gets his own show.

C. Unexpected end of the tale of a network news anchor.

D. A famous line uttered by Howard Beale.

【答案】BDBA

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

13.【题文】When it comes to providing heating and air conditioning services for your home or business, no one is better prepared than the experts at Chisholm Service.

Over 40 years of service to the residents of Alamance County and surrounding areas has given Chisholm Service a level of experience and knowledge that has made us your number one choice for heating and air conditioning services.

Alamance County’s #1 Heating & Air Conditioning Service

In fact, when you combine our decades of experience and excellent customer service with the leading manufacturers we represent – such as Trane and Carrier – you can rest assured we will keep you and your home comfortable on the inside, no matter what the weather is like on the outside.

That’s been our commitment 24 hours a day...7 days a week...52 weeks a year for more than 40 years, and is why we are proud to have been named the ―#1 Hea ting and Air Conditioning Company in Alamance County‖several years in a row by the Times News Reader’s Choice Awards!

Energy Efficient Heating & Air Conditioning Systems

The systems we install are produced by the leading manufacturers in the industry, and are designed for energy-efficient operations day in and day out. So, in addition to keeping you warm in the winter or cool during the summertime, we can help you save money! We also offer annual Service Agreements and 24-hour On-Call Service for emergencies.

For fast, reliable and efficient heating and air conditioning services, contact us today at 336-228-0571.

1. What are the main advantages of Chisholm Service?

A. Over 40 years of 24-hour-on-call service.

B. Rich experience and knowledge.

C. Experience, knowledge and products’ saving energy.

D. A high level of experience and energy efficient products.

2. You can contact the company by _______.

A. telephoning

B. e-mailing

C. surfing the internet

D. writing a letter

3. Which of the statements below is TRUE?

A. Chisholm Service is an air-conditioner maker.

B. Chisholm Service serve the residents of the country Alamance and surrounding areas.

C. Carrier is a company making heaters and air-conditioners.

D. You can contact them at 336-228-0572

4. The company presents this passage to _______.

A. inform you of something important about the company.

B. claim the company is the best one in its neighborhood.

C. assure you they will keep you comfortable, whatever the weather.

D. arouse the interest of potential customers.

【答案】CACD

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

14.【题文】No joke: Researchers say we are moving away from personal, real-world pranks and into a world of media-driven jokes and Internet boredom. Does this spell the end of April Fools' Day as we know it?

Though pranksters(恶作剧达人)and joke-lovers in many countries now gleefully prepare to trick friends and loved ones on April Fool's Day, no one knows exactly when or why, or even where, this tradition began.

The importance of this day of prank-pulling freedom is no laughing matter. It's integral (完整的) to American culture, a day of funny is important to society, and also helps humans bond. Researchers say our reaction on comedy is changing, though. And that may mean fewer pranks in the future.

"The usual pranks that we would see 50 years ago are much less common," Gary Alan Fine, a sociologist at Northwestern University in Illinois, told Live Science. "I think we are seeing the decline of interpersonal pranks."

"At one time, pranking played a bigger role in American society. Some of the pranking was also very harmful," Joseph Boskin, a professor retired from history at Boston University, told Live Science.

This type of harmful prank-playing was usually directed toward marginalized (社会边缘)sections of society. "Pranks have played a very big role in this situation, so I'm glad that the prankster part of it has declined, but the making fun of life in general goes on," Boskin said.

T he big problem is knowing where to draw the line between playful pranks and meanness close to bullying, Fine said.

"Practical jokes of a certain sort shade into bullying, they shade into meanness and we are very concerned as a society about meanness," Fine said. "Finding out what that point is, is difficult for a society." And traditional pranking may be left out in the cold, Fine said.

1.Who will be made fun of on April Fool’s Day?

A.Strangers.

B. Friends and loved ones.

C. Old men.

D. Neighbors.

2.What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 means?

A.Serious affairs.

B. Boring things.

C. Funny matters.

D. Foolish matters.

3.According to the passage, which of the following is Not true?

A.April Fool’s Day is part of American culture.

B.No one knows exactly where the tradition of April Fool’s Day began.

C.Pranksters and joke-lovers usually dupe friends on April Fool’s Day.

D.There’ll be more pranks in the future.

4.What’s Boskin’s attitude toward the decline of pranks?

A.Doubtful.

B. Objective.

C. Positive.

D. Indifferent.

【答案】BADC

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

15.【题文】Tomorrow is another day when we are likely to improve ourselves. So ask yourself 3 questions to be better.

1. What would make you proud of yourself?

When you follow your heart , people won’t alw ays agree with you. 1 When you show unwavering kindness to others, some people will question your motives.

Don’t let any of these people stop you from doing these things. These people don’t matter. 2 You will ask yourself one question: ―Am I proud of how I lived?‖ Make the answer: ―Yes!‖

2. 3

Even when it seems like a hopeless effort, do the right thing. Always live firmly by the forces of love and truth. 4 It’s these small acts of goodness stacked together that eventually change the world. You may never see the full result of your positive actions, but they will be accounted for and realized in time. If you do nothing, there will be no result – no positive change ever.

3. What are you trying to accomplish and why?

Know the answer to this simple question and remind yourself of it every single day. You must identify, without any doubt, the specific reason you do the work you do. Success can only occur when there is a target and a reason to hit it.

When you have a reason to do something, you have a legitimate purpose behind your efforts. 5 Give yourself a good reason and you will find a way to succeed.

A. How can you make a positive difference?

B. When you find something that makes you happy, not everyone will be happy for you.

C. Keep injecting your goodness into the world, one small act at a time.

D. How can you improve y ourself?

E. Always help those in need to get them out from trouble.

F. When you connect this reason to a desired result, you’re able to get the discipline and

persistence necessary to get the job done.

G. In the end, what does matter is how you feel about yourself and the life you have led.

【答案】BGACF

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

17.【题文】Unless David Beckham can mend it as well as he can bend it, the soccer superstar ___1__ (miss) this summer’s World Cup.

The 34-year-old midfielder injured his left heel on March 14 ___2____ playing for Italian club AC Milan. He went through a surgery last Monday and is expected ___3__ (be) out of action for about six months.

That mea ns Beckham won’t be bending free kicks at the World Cup ___4____ begins on June 11 in South Africa---what he had hoped would be his fourth ___5_____(appear) for England at the tournament.

Some people have questioned whether the ___6___(injure) will be the end of Beckham’s soccer career ____7_____ (consider) his age.

―___8___ 2012, the next time a major international tournament rolls around, Beckham will be 37. That’s old for ___9___goalkeeper or centre back, and ancient for a right-sided midfielder,‖ wrote Martin Rogers on Yahoo!

But most experts expect that Beckham will ___10____(eventual) be back.

【答案】1. will miss 2. while/when 3. to be 4. that/which 5. appearance

6. injury

7. considering

8. By

9. a 10. eventually

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

18.【题文】It is known that in many parts of our country, there are still many children in poverty. Their families are so poor to afford school things and clothes on account not having enough money. Worst still, there are still many children suffer hunger. Schoolmates, please hold

out your helping hand to join in us. How you can do is to donate a pencil, a book , a quilt or some clothes to our loving care supermarket in our school. It means little to you, and this small action of warm will mean a lot to the needed.

Offering your love to them, and they will not be worried about the school things or suffer hunger. As the saying goes, ―The fragrance always stay in the hand that gives the rose.‖

【答案】It is known that in many parts of our country, there are still many children in poverty.

Their families are so poor to afford school things and clothes on account∧ not having enough too of

money. Worst still, there are still many children ∧suffer hunger. Schoolmates, please hold out Worse who/that或把suffer改成suffering

your helping hand to join in us. How you can do to is donate a pencil, a book , a quilt or some

划掉What

clothes to our loving care supermarket in our school. It means little to you, and this small action of

but

warm will mean a lot to the needed.

warmth

Offering your love to them, and they will not be worried about the school things or suffer Offer

hunger. As the saying goes, ―The fragrance al ways stay in the hand that gives the rose.‖

stays

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

19.【题文】英语课上,老师要求你就你喜欢的一句名言用英语谈谈自己的体会。假如你喜欢

A Rainbow Comes After Rain为题写一篇发言稿。

1.说出该名言的基本含义;

2.举例谈谈自己的感想。

注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, everybody, today I’d like to talk about a motto I like best called ―A rainbow comes after rain‖.

【答案】One possible version

Hello, everybody, today I’d like to talk about a motto I like best called ―A rainbow comes after rain‖.

As you may see, only after experiencing frustration, pains and sufferings in life can you really grow up wel l and mature physically and mentally and eventually achieve you goals. And this is what the motto really means.

Once I was among the top students in my class, but later I suffered a serious disease, which almost cost me my life. Luckily, I survived. But I fell behind my fellow classmates due to missing too many lessons. So I was in desperate despair. Then in came my head teacher, who encouraged me and motivated me to study hard, convincing me that a rainbow only comes after rain and sunshine is just ahead of you. And now with great efforts I finally top the students in class.

Thank you for your listening.

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次模拟考试试题

【结束】

1.【题文】William lived with his parents and seven sisters in a small clay house without electricity or running water. Like most boys in his village, William was expected to assist his parents on the family farm, as well as keep up with his school work.

However, in 2003 at the age of 13, William and many other children were forced to drop out of school when their parents could no longer afford his schooling. William had to work even harder to help his family, but he wasn’t ready to give up his education. He went to the local library and took out some books to study. One book, called Using Energy, sparked William’s interest in science and gave him an idea that significantly changed his future.

In the book, William found a picture of a windmill (风车), and a brief description of how it could be used to generate electricity from wind. He knew that there was plenty of wind in his village, and realized that if he could build a windmill like that, he could give his family and the people in his village a much better life. There was just one problem. The book didn’t explain how to build a windmill, and neither did any of the other books in the library.

What happened over the next year demonstrated William’s incredible ambition and determination. He began to collect any kinds of materials he thought could be useful — scraps of wood, broken bicycles, old shoes —and started to build a windmill next to his family’s house. He endured many challenges and failures. Other people in his village called him crazy and said his idea would never work. Finally, at the age of 14, William completed his first windmill. When they saw electric lights and heard the sound of music on the radio coming from William’s house, the village people came running. He had done it.

His autobiography (自传), The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind tells the story of how the rest of the world came to know about his achievements. With the help of international supporters, his village now has clean running water, solar powered lighting, and electric power. As a result of his actions, William was invited to study engineering at Dartmouth College, one of the top-ranking universities in the U. S. He also travels the world and gives talks about how he made his dream a reality.

1. William went to the local library because .

A. he wanted to find some materials for his invention

B. it was his favorite way to kill time and relax

C. he wanted to continue his education

D. it was believed to be a way to change his fate

2. Paragraph 3 is mainly about .

A. why the windmill is so attractive

B. how William got inspired by a book

C. why William decided to continue his education

D. how a windmill works to produce electricity

3. The living conditions in William’s village are much better now mainly because .

A. William has helped build a power station

B. the villagers are greatly encouraged by William

C. William’s autobiography is locally popular

D. it has received much outside help

4. What is the message conveyed in the passage?

A. We should strike while the iron is hot.

B. A good beginning makes a good end.

C. One who lives his dream can make a difference.

D. You’d better not put all the eggs in one basket.

【答案】CBDC

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

2.【题文】Wh en we reached the hotel after a day’s walk, we found the room. (live)

当我们经过了一天的远足到达旅馆时,我们发现房间住着很舒适。

【答案】comfortable to live in

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

3.【题文】What an interesting novel! I have never read . (moving)

多么有意思的小说!我从来没读过一本更感人的小说。

【答案】a more moving one

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

4.【题文】Before Einstein, was that light traveled through space in

a straight

line. (believe)

在爱因斯坦以前,科学家们相信光是以直线在空间里传播

【答案】what scientists believed

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

5.【题文】All the residents know the water pollution in their living area nowadays

rubbish and waste water poured into the river. (result)

所有的居民都知道,如今他们居住区的水污染是由涌入河流中的垃圾和废水造成的。

【答案】results from

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

6.【题文】Holland has two thirds of the citizens of the state of New York, which is

Holland. (size)

荷兰的居民是纽约州的三分之二,而纽约州的面积却是荷兰的四倍。

【答案】four times the size of

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

7.【题文】So that I couldn’t see the faces of people only three meters away. (dark)

天太黑,三米之外的人的面孔我都看不清。

【答案】dark was it

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

8.【题文】Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so keeping a healthy diet

is . (importance)

如今,越来越多的儿童过于肥胖,所以保持健康的饮食尤为重要。

【答案】of great importance

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

9.【题文】How I wish my friends what I’ve been

going through

recently. (understand)

我真希望我的朋友们能理解我最近所处的困境。

【答案】could understand

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

10.【题文】the housework, she doesn’t have time to enjoy

various activities in the club any longer. (occupy)

忙于家务,她再也没有时间去参加俱乐部丰富多样的活动了。

【答案】Occupied with

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

11.【题文】When we someday in the future call back the three year s’ high-school life

together in Huanggang Middle School, we will have very different feelings about it. (spend)

未来某一天当我们回忆起我们在黄冈中学一起度过的三年高中生活的时候,那将是一种十分不同的感觉。

【答案】(which/ that) we spent

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

12.【题文】请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。

Good communication can help wipe out misunderstanding and build a good relationship.

注意:①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外,文体不限;

③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例;

④文中不得透露个人的姓名和学校名称;

⑤词数不少于120字,如引用提示语,则不计入总词数。

【答案】One possible version:

As is universally acknowledged, good communication is what it takes to build a harmonious

When it comes to this, unforgettable memories crowd in my mind. One day, I was about to go home after school when it rained cats and dogs. Without an umbrella, I called my deskmate walking in the rain at a distance to share hers, but she didn’t stop. I froze in the rain and then ran away angrily. From then on, every time she tried to talk to me, I turned around and ignored her, assuming that she did it on purpose. Things didn’t get better until I found a message saying ―whatever happened, please let me know. We are more friends than deskmates.‖ Only then did I realize I misunderstood her, so I rushed to talk with her to search for the truth. Knowing she really hadn’t heard my calling for sharing, I made an apology without hesitation, which contributed to a much stronger friendship between us.

If she hadn’t left me a m essage and if I had kept silent all the time, I would have lost a best friend. It is good communication that has wiped out our misunderstanding, thus saving our friendship.

【解析】

【试源】2015届湖北省黄冈中学高三5月模拟考试

【结束】

13.【题文】Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes — a group of men, tall, strong and handsome, and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure ships. They are models.

Do you envy them? What sort of life are models leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?

A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a lot of money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like. They’d like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine — models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expenses are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done.

Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-markets in the modeling world, and not without a good reason. A top model can choose his or her work, demand and receive high fees and has his or her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. And agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and tight figures. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell himself or herself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers.

Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as ―Model‖, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put ―Secretary‖ or ―Businessman‖ as their jobs in their passports.

Modeling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the

1. F or models, their good looks and tight figures are _____________, compared with their intelligence and qualifications.

A. more important

B. less needed

C. less essential

D. more looked down upon

2. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?

A. A model’s traveling expenses are usually paid by his employer.

B. To be a model, good looks are the most important qualification.

C. Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.

D. A model can hardly be successf ul without a good agent.

3. Models often put ―Secretary‖ or ―Businessman‖ instead of ―Model‖ in their passports because __________________.

A. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fans

B. a person with the occupation of a mode l is easily attacked by black societies

C. models are sometimes looked down upon

D. secretaries and businessmen are free of custom duty

4. The underlined word ―suspiciously‖ can most probably be replaced by ___________.

A. doubtfully

B. excitedly

C. proudly

D. sadly

【答案】ADCA

【解析】

【试源】2015届西藏拉萨中学高三第八次月考

【结束】

15.【题文】Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for. One of the key foundations of

that is to be consistent in doing things that bring happiness. 1Consider these 4 habits:

1. Laugh in the middle of a busy day.

It's 3 PM on a Friday afternoon and you're desperate to leave the office. On top of the work you have, you’re running close to super important deadline. 2Just take a moment to laugh. You should laugh more often, especially on a busy day.

2. Do not compare yourself to others.

Measure your own successes based on your progress and only yours. 3No one is better than any one else.

3. Find time to work out regularly and eat well.

Exercise can produce tons of feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙). 4Feeding your body with whole and nutritious foods, on the other hand, can positively affect your body in both short and long term. Find time to schedule in a workout even if it’s only thirt y minutes and do something you love. Eat well because foods can help you stay focused and more energized, and happier as a whole.

4. End each day with gratitude.

5It might be something as small as a child’s laugh or something as huge as a praise from the headmaster. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.

A. Surround you with people who matter.

B. All of our lives are unique.

C. Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.

D. D on’t blame everything not going your way.

E. These hormones can help avoid stress and depression.

F. Try to think you are better t han anyone else.

G. Develop right habits to ensure we live a happy life.

【答案】GDBEC

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省新八校2015届第一次联考

【结束】

16.【题文】He broke up 1 her. He said he was 2 (hopeless) in love with another woman .

3 he didn't know that woman but her back, he decided to look for her.

She cried because their relationship 4 had lasted for years was unexpectedly defeated by another woman’s back .

She had no choice but 5 (let) him go .

He searched for that unknown woman for a long time. One day, he finally saw her in the street .He missed her back very much. He ran to her, nervous and 6 (excite). He tapped her on 7 shoulder, ―Hi!I have been looking for you for such a long time!‖

The woman turned around.

They both went silent. It was 8 , his ex-girlfriend.

Sometimes , we have been searching for something like this man. We think the grass over there is 9 (green). However , the grass under our 10 (foot) is green enough. As an old saying goes, he who is content with what he has is always happy. Happiness consists in contentment

【答案】1 with 2.hopelessly 3. Although /Though/While 4.which/that 5. to let

6. excited

7.the

8. her

9.greener 10.feet

【解析】

【试源】2015届江西省新八校2015届第一次联考

【结束】

17.【题文】This is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store I am employed as a shop assistant.

When you took my bag, I don't know what you thought you were going to get.With my wages, there's not much left on a Tuesday.I hope the £5 was useful to you .I have informed the social security office so you won't be able to cash the child benefit next week .I hope that won't leave you too short.But if you really need a couple of pounds, I suppose you could always cash one of the two checks left in my check book.Of course, I phoned the bank right away and the check-casing card is no longer valid, so it won’t be much use to you .

Actually I don't mind about the money too much.We single parents who work to support our families understand only too well what it means to be short of cash .However, I don’t suppose it went very far among the three of you.Sorry about that!

I wish you had left the bag behind and just taken the wallet and check book.There were all kinds of papers in it, and notes and things that I really need.I really think that was very inconsiderate of you .I mean, how would you like something like that to happen to you?

Well, perhaps the bag will turn up.It wasn't even an expensive one.just a plain, old brown leather shoulder bag.You probably dumped it in the nearest rubbish bin or threw it into the bushes. We've looked around, of course, but no one saw which way you went after you left the shop.

I'm not really angry with you.I know how the pressures of modern living can affect us, but I am sad at the loss of my personal things.I feel violated and helpless.The police were very icy, and they just shrugged(耸)their shoulders."It happens all the time," they told me. Some small comfort, I suppose.But I've lost just a little more faith in human nature.And as my young son said when I told him what had happened, "Why? Mummy, why us?" I couldn't answer that question.I wonder if you can.

1.In writing Paragraph 2, the writer wants to .

A.describe the contents of the bag in detail.

B.give some suggestions to the three thieves

C.tell the thieves hardly any money was available

D.state the fact that she was careless with the money

2.Which of the following is the most valuable to the writer?

A.The cash in her bag.B.The papers and notes in the bag.

C.The handbag itself.D.The check books in the bag.

3.What can we conclude about the police?

A.They have doubts about human nature.

B.They show sympathy for the woman.

C.They think the case quite common.

D.They are unable to find the thieves.

4.Why does the author write the letter?

A.To give the thieves a serious warning.

B.To complain about the fall of morality.

C.To call people’s attention t o their belongings.

D.To express her affection for her valuable bag.

【答案】CBCB

【解析】

【试源】2015届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高考模拟试题(一)

【结束】

18.【题文】Service Foods makes it easier for cooks to reduce mealtime complaints.Service Foods is so confident that they can reduce complaints, in fact, that the company is offering a series of mealtime complaint-reduction tips.

According to a representative of Service Foods, complaints can occur when busy cooks serve substandard, low quality meats.As products sit in packaging in the meat case at the store, the meat can age out too much.The natural flavor disappears, and it can be replaced with an undesirable strange flavor.According to Service Foods, complaints from children are common when you serve substandard meats.Kids may not have the words to describe why they don't like the meats,

but they're certainly willing to express their displeasure.By serving meats from Service Foods, complaints can be reduced.Service Foods meats are all natural and organic, meaning the meats have-no chemicals or water or colorings that could change the taste.And the meats are flash-frozen right after cutting, so they won't taste strange to your children.

If you're facing different types of complaints, Service Foods may still be able to help you.Some families have mealtime boredom.The same meals, served in the same way, week after week, can be incredibly boring and hard 'to look forward to.When it comes to these complaints, Service Foods has the answer right on the web.Just go to http: //www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac1934897.html, and you'll find a long list of recipes to try.Some of these recipes are made in demonstration format, so you can watch the video and get step-by-step instructions on how to prepare the meals.By following these recipes from Service Foods, complaints relating to boredom can certainly be reduced.

While Service Foods knows complaints at mealtime can never be totally eradicated, as picky kids will always be picky kids with concerns, the company is doing everything possible to deal with the problem and get cooks the help they need.

1.Service Foods can solve mealtime boredom by ______.

A.serving flash-frozen meat

B.expressing children's complaints

C.instructing different ways of cooking

D.supplying natural food without chemicals

2.The underlined word "eradicated" in the last paragraph can be replaced with ______.A.covered B.removed C reduced D.accepted 3.From the passage we can learn that Service Foods can do the following EXCEPT ______.A.cook food for picky kids

B.teach how to prepare meals

C.provide natural and organic meat

D.help reduce complaints about foods

4.What will the readers probably do after reading the passage?

A.Pay for Service Foods service.

B.Buy organic meat from now on.

C.Write recipes for Service Foods.

D.Answer complaints on the web.

【答案】CBAA

【解析】

【试源】2015届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高考模拟试题(一)

【结束】

19.【题文】When you close your eyes and try to think of the shape of your own body, what you imagine (or rather, what you feel) is quite different from what you see when you open your eyes and look in the mirror. The image you feel is much vaguer(模糊的)than the one you see. And if you lie still, it is quite hard to imagine yourself as having any particular size or shape.

When you move, when you feel the weight of your arms and legs and the natural resistance of the objects around you, the ―felt‖ image of yourself starts to become clearer. It is almost as if it were created by your own actions and the feelings they cause.

高一英语总复习练习题(很实用,各种题型齐全,完整)汇编

高一英语期末复习题一语法填空模块三M3U1 The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look ___1__ to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money __2___ red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate __3___ Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, __4___ take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, __5___ (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important __6___ and social festival for Christmas around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan?s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little __7___. The country, __8__ (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us __9___ life, be proud of our __10___ and forget our work for a little while. M3U2 Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant full of guests. __1__ drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very __2__ lady, ca me forward. “We lcome”, she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I?ll help you lose __3__ and be fit in two weeks __4__ you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it; just rice, raw vegetables __5__(serve) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially __6__ the prices. It cost more __7__ a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did __8__ make people fat? __9__ he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui __10__ away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! M3U3 Have you ever read Mark Twain?s The Million Pound Bank Note? It is one of his most famous works. The following passage is about it. This story happened in the summer of 1903. An American 1 Henry Adams, lost his way because of a strong wind in the sea. He?d just about giving 2 up for lost, when he was spotted by a ship by chance, 3 brought him to England. 4 no money on him, he had to work on this ship without payment to earn his passage. When he 5 (wander) on the pavement in London, cold and hungry, someone asked him to enter a big house, It was Roderick, who was very 6 He and his brother made a bet on 7 a man could survive a month in London with a million pound bank note. Roderick doubted it, while his brother, Oliver, thought it would work. After asking Henry some questions about him, they thought he was the suitable person, so they gave him a letter 8 (contain) the million pound bank note. 9 they asked him not to open it until 2 o?clock. Henry Adams felt at 10 loss about all this. He didn?t know what would happen to him. M3U4 Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They 1 (multiply) and filled the oceans with oxygen, which encouraged the later 2 of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. 3 , called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally 4 laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs and still remains 5 mystery. This appearance made 6 the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. 7 they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, 8 prevents heat from 9 (escape) from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe that the earth may become too hot to live on. So 10 life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. M3U5 Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their __1__

高考英语模拟试卷一

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