高中英语综合复习练习题

1.【题文】TravelTry a 120-square-foot home at the tiny-house hotel in Portland, Oregon.Where to StayCaravan 5009 NE 11th Ave., Portland, Ore. 503-288-5225Each of the six tiny houses at Caravan is $145 per night; a couple are pet-friendly. Some sleep as many as four guests and all have running water, electric heat, a kitchen, flush toilet and hot shower. Tours on select Sundays, $10.WeeCasa 501 West Main St., Lyons, Colo. 720-460-0239Ten tiny homes, each with kitchen, electricity, flush toilets and free WiFi. Houses sleep up to four adults, $169-$199 per night. Free tours every Tuesday at 7 p.m., Wednesday at noon and Saturday at 11:30 a.m.Where to EatGrilled Cheese Grill NE 11th and Alberta 503-206-8959Select from grilled cheese varieties such as the classic Kindergartner, $4.50; the Sour Apple, $5; and the Cheese Burger, $8.50.Case Study Coffee Roasters 1422 NE Alberta St. 503-477-8221Locally made sweet and spicy black tea, starting at $3.50, single-origin coffees and seasonal drinks. Baked goods from Petunia‘s Pies & Pastries and Roman Candle Baking Co., including mini bundt cakes, $4; and scones, $3.1. Which number should you dial if you want to stay in a hotel with your pet dog?A. 720-460-0239B. 503-288-5225C. 503-477-8221D. 503-206-89592. Where should you stay if you want to take a free tour?A. Case Study Coffee RoastersB. Grilled Cheese GrillC. WeeCasaD. Caravan3. What‘s the address where you can drink tea and coffee?A. 5009 NE 11th Ave., Portland, Ore.B. 501 West Main St., Lyons, Colo.C. NE 11th and AlbertaD. 1422 NE Alberta St.【答案】BCD【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】2.【题文】When I was 19, I became the first female photojournalist in the Gaza Strip（加沙地带）, Palestine. My work as a woman photographer was considered as a serious shame to local traditions. The man-ruled job made me feel unwelcome by all possible means. They made it clear that a woman must not do a man‘s job. Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me.Three of my co-workers went as far as to drive me to an open air strike（空袭）area where explosions（爆炸）were the only thing I could hear. I only realized we weren‘t there to document （记录）the event when the three of them got back into the armored（装甲）Jeep and drove away, waving and laughing, leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.For a moment, I fel t terrified, ashamed, and sorry for myself…I started paying closer attention to women‘s lives in Gaza. As a woman, I could go where myco-workers were forbidden to go. Beyond the obvious pain and suffering, there were healthy amounts of laughter and joy.In front of a police station in Gaza City, an Israeli air strike destroyed the station and broke my nose. For a moment, all I saw was bright white. I thought I had either gone blind or I was in heaven. By the time I managed to open my eyes, I had documented this moment.Mohammed Khader is a Palestinian worker who spent two decades in Israel. When he retired, he built a four-floor house. But his house was destroyed in this air strike. Nothing was left but a bathtub. Mohammed put the bathtub on the top of the ruins and started giving his kids a bubble bath every morning.My work is not meant to hide the scars of war, but to show the full unseen stories of Gazans. As a Palestinian female photographer, the journey of struggle, survival and everyday life has inspired me to overcome the community taboo（禁忌）and see a different side of war and its aftermath. I became a witness with a choice: to run away or stand still.1. The author was not welcome by her co-workers in the Gaza Strip because ________.A. she hadn‘t r eceived the training offered by the photo agencyB. the local traditions didn‘t allow a woman to do a man‘s jobC. her co-workers were going to take part in the battleD. she was terrified of explosions in the air strike area2. During the air strike on the police station, what happened to the author?A. Her nose was broken.B. She went blind.C. She went to heaven.D. She felt dizzy for a long time.3. The author used Mohammed Khader as an example to show __________.A. there was pain as well as laughter during the warB. how dangerous the surroundings were in GazaC. she could document common people‘s lives at the warD. how the war had influenced her life4. From the passage, it can be inferred that the author _________.A. woul dn‘t like to reveal the cruel side of warB. had to leave Gaza because of the community tabooC. decided to document more unseen scenes in the warD. was determined to run away from the war in Gaza【答案】BAAC【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】3.【题文】I use the public library weekly and on the shelf at this moment is The Child in Time, a novel about a three-year-old girl taken away by force and the disclosing of her parents‘ marriage—guilt, anger, grief, loneliness. I‘m a quarter of the way through this tidy novel but may return it to the library unfinished. Words are underlined in pencil by one of the previous readers who, I suspect, was trying to improve her vocabulary.The underlined words have stopped my progress and not because of annoyance. As a poet,sometimes searching for the right words myself, I began to consider the author of these pencil strikes. She was female, near my age (early 60s), and thoughtful about the years lost on a no-good husband. Like the graceful (优雅的) pencil marks, she was controlled in every way—touch, voice, makeup, and clothes. Perhaps a nurse attracted to the novel‘s theme? Or an inexperienced bookworm on her way to the morning shift by bus?I gave her the details of a life story, but one fact remained: A reader had underlined words. In doing so, she had accepted the view that learning doesn‘t end. She might have been a mail carrier(this is how I saw her by page 180), but she was not about to give up, now capped with gray hair.There are thousands of words we don‘t know, seen in print or heard in conversation. We can just let them go, and be none the worse because of it. But we can also give new words a try. The attempts are interesting.I might finish the novel—it‘s very good, after all. But as I read, I can‘t help thinking of the previous reader—nurse or mail carrier. She turned the page and, through reading glasses as thick as mine, made marks on her self-improvement.1. What do we know about the girl in the novel The Child in Time?A. She was upset because of wearing thick glasses.B. She was cheated at home by her parents.C. She grew up in a family lacking love and care.D. She loved to read novels at an early age.2. How did the underlined words affect the author?A. They have encouraged her to go on reading the novel.B. They have made her annoyed and she‘s stopped reading.C. She is determined to be a graceful reader like the former one.D. She began to imagine what the former reader is like.3. What does the passage say about the author?A. She‘s in her 60‘s and doesn‘t have a good family life.B. She has been interested in literature since childhood.C. She goes to work at the post office each morning by bus.D. She wants to become a attractive nurse through learning.4. What does the author think about new words she meets?A. They should be ignored to avoid feeling worse.B. By learning new words she can improve herself.C. She may give up reading because of the new words.D. They suggest how graceful and lonely the writer is.【答案】CDAB【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】4.【题文】Imagine this. You are visiting a beautiful mountain somewhere in the countryside. Part of the trip takes you up a steep mountain cliff. At the top, visitors can step out on to a see-throughwalkway. The reinforced glassflooring hangs about 1,000 meters above sea level. Sounds exciting, right? But then, part of the flooring cracks. There is a loud noise, and some of the glass appears to break up.Chinese glass walkway 3,000 feet up in the air cracks as tourists walk across it. That is what tourists experienced recently during a visit to Yuntai Mountain in China‘s Henan province. The glassskywalk had only been open for a few weeks. The Yuntai Mountain Geological Park said there was no reas on for worry and that the cracks had "no impact on safety.‖But online discussions about this incident show some people were of a different opinion. Glassskywalks have become popular in many of China‘s tourist areas. But critics say China has an issue with poor workmanship and poor crowd control. People joked online that the setting up of these glass walkways and skyways are not transparent. Others are saying that this is nothing to laugh about. One comment on the social media site Weibo said, ―This is no j oke. Tourism is taking your life in your own hands. No more of these glass walkways. Just too scary.‖The New York Times reported that a story about the glasscracking appeared on the social media site Weibo. A tourist claimed that a piece of glass broke an d people began shouting ―it‘s really broken,really broken.‖ This person then said people began running and pushing people in front of them.The Yuntai Mountain officials said the cracks were not serious.The officials said that to make sure people feel 100 percent safe, they have decided to close the walkway temporarily until repairs are made.1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The cracks are not serious because the glass walkways have been used for a few months.B. Experienced tourists must have tried glass walkways because they have become popular in China.C. Poor workmanship and poor crowd control in China make the glass walkways a concern.D. Repairs of the walkways are very tough, so they will close the Yuntai Mountain Geological Park.2.what does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean?A. open and honestB. popular and excitingC. scary and upsetD. official and reliable3. What can we learn about the forth paragarapf?A. Online stories may not be true.B. The tourist is very humorous.C. Safety is extremely important.D. Crowd control is necessary.4. The passage is most probably taken from ____________.A. a travel journalB. a news reportC. a science surveyD. a tour guide【答案】CACB【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】5.【题文】When you're a teenager, you're just at the beginning of your life's lessons. Life is the toughest teacher you will ever have. She gives the test first, then the lesson. ________1______________; it will try to break you and choke you until you can't breathe, but you can't stop it. The following are some of the advice that may help you a lot.Don't expect smooth seasThere will be many challenges,and obstacles. _____2_________. Don't fight against the current because you'll just wear yourself out. If there's a door that is standing wide open for you and another that you're trying to get through by knocking it down, sometimes it's best to take the door that's already open for you. In other words don't try to be someone/something you're not.___________3________Nothing lasts forever. Enjoy every moment that you have. Enjoy life and practice being present in the moment because it goes by extremely fast. There will be both good and bad times. The bad thing about up is there's always a down. It's important to really enjoy and keep the good moments in life because you'll need those memories to reflect back on when the bad times come.[]Take every chance you getLife is about taking chances, grabbing opportunities and taking risks. Don't be afraid to try something new, move somewhere new, work somewhere new, meet new people and learn something new.Let go of expectationsExpectations ruin everything and most of the time our expectations are too high for those around us and for ourselves. _______4__________. The faster you can learn this and let go of too high or false expectations, the easier life will come to you. Expectations bring heartache and only cause harm. Expect nothing and appreciate everything.Life is complex. Try not to worryDon't worry because everyone has ups and downs. It's just how life is. Life is extremely messy and complicated, but don't despair because things will work out in the end. Keep living and keep on doing what you enjoy. ___5___________.A. Time is a limited resourceB. Don't be too hard on yourselfC. Just try to take life as it comesD. Attitude determines your altitudeE. Life will throw everything that it can at youF. No one is perfect and nothing is ever going to be perfectG. Life is a journey, and happiness is not a destination to arrive at, but a way of living【答案】ECAFB【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】6.【题文】According to specialists, body language speaks louder than words. However, isn‘t it true that words 1 with them great strength or influence? Such was the case with the 2 of Maude, a woman who learned that there is no wrong time to say the 3 thing.It was a cold, rainy day in March. Across the room in the cap department of the store 4 Maude worked, sat Laura, a woman about Maude‘s age. Other workers didn‘t 5 Laura; they thought her to be unfriendly. And Maude 6 .But one day, she made up her mind to say something kind to Laura. 7 , she managed, ―Do you know, Laura, that I‘ve worked in this room with you for several years. 8 whenever I looked at you, I see your head silhouetted(显出轮廓的）9 the window there behind you. I think you have the prettiest profile（外形）and hair that I have ever seen on 10 .‖ Her words were not sincere but friendly. She 11 it.Laura looked up and began to cry, ―That‘s the 12 kind word people have 13 said to me in all the years I‘ve worked here,‖ she said.Maude discovered that Laura‘s unfriendly 14 and ways weren‘t because of pride but 15 . The two women soon became friends. Other workers soon began to 16 Laura in their activities, and she was like a flower that, for the first time, 17 enough sunlight. The right words, 18 in kindness, changed a life.Think about the 19 of your words now. There is no wrong time to say the proper thing. And there is no better 20 than now.1. A. transport B. allow C. recognize D. carry2. A. words B. feelings C. explanation D. opinion3. A. believable B. reasonable C. right D. good4. A. when B. where C. while D. which5. A. like B. change C. help D. remember6. A. argued B. cared C. agreed D. supported7. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Gradually D. Hopefully8. A. But B. So C. As D. And9. A. near B. towards C. through D. against10. A. someone B. anybody C. those D. these11. A. expressed B. made C. noticed D. meant12. A. first B. formal C. fair D. favorable13. A. never B. ever C. still D. once14. A. action B. attitude C. ideas D. opinion15. A. shyness B. weakness C. coldness D. carelessness16. A. show B. connect C. include D. prefer []17. A. received B. accepted C. discovered D. demanded18. A. respected B. treated C. spoken D. noticed19. A. pleasure B. weight C. pressure D. power20. A. chance B. result C. time D. choice【答案】DACBA CBDDB DABBA CACDC【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】7.【题文】Daniel Devlin lives in the same house as his children and sees them every day – yet he is unable to recognize them at all. Mr. Devlin, 46, from Nunhead, London, is suffering 1 an illness called prosopagnosia (人面失认症), also 2 (know) as face-blindness, meaning he struggles to recognize faces – even those of his own family.Mr. Devlin, 3 painter, has been forced to memorize his family‘s voices and body language in order to know who they are. 4 reading voices and body language doesn‘t always work, and he has even mistaken another boy for his son when 5 (pick) his children up from school.Mr. Devlin said:“Humans have a special ability to recognize people by seeing their 6 (face), but I really don‘t have this ability.―Maybe a good way to imagine 7 it‘s like to have prosopagnosia is to try and recognize people by what their hands look like.―If I 8 (see) my wife Katarina somewhere unexpected and she pretended not to know me, then I‘m not sure I would know it was her. It often leaves me in some awkward situations, 9 (especial) when I don‘t recognize the people 10 I should know or I think I know the people that I don‘t.‖【答案】1. from 2. known 3. a 4. but 5. picking6. face7. what 68. saw9. especially 10. that/who/whom【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】18.【题文】When was the last time you faced disappointment from a certain outcome that did not meet your expectations? It could be any event in your life. Perhaps your meeting at work did not go as well as you expected. Your new job was not what you expected. Maybe your relationship did not work out the way you hoped it would.Disappointments are dissatisfactions that arise when your expectations are not met byoutcomes. In short, a) you had an expectation, b) things did not unfold against the expectation.Every day, people deal with disappointments. Depending on how big the disappointment is and how you choose to deal with it, the feeling of disappointment may disappear after a short while or hang over your life for an extended period of time. If not handled properly, disappointments can lead to depression and eventually lack of concern.Contrary to what people may think, disappointments are actually positive phenomena, for two main reasons.1. Passion toward a causeDisappointment is the reflection of your passion toward something, whether it is a certain goal, dream, desire or outcome. Wherever there is a cause, there will be an effect--- in this case, the passion is the cause and disappointment is the effect. If you don‘t care about something, you wouldn‘t be feeling disappointed, would you? The very presence of disappointment suggests that this is something you care about so much that you would feel bad over it. The higher your disappointment, the stronger your passion for this is.As Martin Luther King Jr puts it, “There can be no deep disappointment where there is not deep love.”This deep love is what drives you toward your goals, dreams and desires. This deep love will be what fuels you in life, bringing you to places you have never been before. This deep love is what makes life worth living. Remember that disappointment is always a better emotional state than neutrality where the individual feels indifferent toward anything. I would much rather be feeling a negative emotion any day than feeling absolutely nothing. The ability to feel is what sets us apart from non-living beings. To feel nothing is to be a robot or a machine.2. Representing an opportunity for progressDisappointment also signals an opportunity for progress and growth. If you are disappointed in an outcome, it means there is actually a certain error in your framework of thought which needs correcting.Whenever you are disappointed, it means you have certain mental illusions (错觉) about reality which you need to address. If your understanding of reality are always right, you will never feel disappointed at all. By correcting your illusions and getting a more accurate picture of the reality, you are equipped with more knowledge. This knowledge is a source of power, power for you to act toward your goals.Think of disappointment as a troubleshooting tool which helps you iron out the twists in your understanding of reality. By using the knowledge from your previous experience, you can act more accurately toward your desires. The more you deal with disappointment and learn from it,【答案】1 Definition/Meaning/Concept 2. improperly 3. phenomena 4. reflects5.Passion6. better7. from8. signal9. corrected 10. understand【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年江苏省高邮市高二上学期期中调研英语试题【结束】8.【题文】Dentists often ask questions when it is possible to answer. My dentist had pulled out one of my toothand had told me rest for a while. I tried to say everything , but my mouth was full of cotton . He knewI collected match box and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me that I likedmy new job in London. To these questions, I either nodded and made strange noises. Meanwhile, his tonguewas busy search out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried about , but I could notsay anything. When the dentist finally finished his job, I told him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.【答案】Dentists often ask questions when it is possible to answer. My dentist had pulled out one of my toothimpossible teethand had told me∧rest for a while. I tried to say everything , but my mouth was full of cotton . He knewto somethingI collected match box and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me that I likedboxes whether my newjob in London.To these questions,I either nodded and made strange noises. Meanwhile, his tongueormywas busy search out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried about , but I could notsearching aboutsay anything. When the dentist finally finished his job, I told him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】9.【题文】假定你是李华, 就读于华师一高一, 请你用英文写一封新给你父母，介绍你在学校这两个多月来英语学习上的情况。

1.【题文】The boss of a big company needed to call one of his employees about an urgent problem . He dialed the employee‘s home number and was greeted with a child‘s voice , ― Hello ? ‖Feeling being at the 1 of having to talk to a youngster , the boss asked , ―Is your daddy home ? ‖― Yes , ‖ 2 the small voice .― May I talk with him ? ‖ the man asked .― To the 3 of the boss , the small voice said , ― No . ‖Wanting to talk with a/an 4 , the boss asked , ― Is your mommy there ? ‖― Yes , ‖ came the answer .― May I talk with her ? ‖Again the small voice said , ― No . ‖Knowing that it was not 5 that a young child would be left home alone , the boss decided he would just leave a message with the person who should be there 6 the child .― Is there anyone there 7 you ? ‖ the bossed asked the child .― Yes , a policeman . ‖8 what a cop would be doing at his employee‘s home , the boss asked , ― May I speak with the policeman ? ‖― No , he is 9 . ‖― Busy doing what ? ‖ asked the boss .― Talking to my daddy and mommy and the fireman . ‖ came the answer .Growing 10 and even worried as he heard what sounded like a helicopter through the ear piece on the phone the boss asked , ― What is that noise ? ‖― A hello-copper . ‖ answered the small voice .― What is going on there ? ‖ asked the boss , now alarmed .The child answered , ― The search team just landed the hello-copper ! ‖More than just a little frustrated the boss asked , ―The search team ? 11 are they there for ? ‖Still in small voice , the boy replied along with a muffled（听不清的）laugh , ― They are looking for 12 ! ‖1. A. intention B. patience C. pressure D. inconvenience2. A. shouted B. whispered C. whistled D. sounded3. A. relief B. mercy C. surprise D. delight4. A. adolescent B. youngster C. grown-up D. relative5. A. obvious B. illegal C. shameful D. likely6. A. watching over B. taking after C. looking over D. serving for7. A. besides B. except C. beyond D. within8. A. Suspecting B. Wondering C. Viewing D. Monitoring9. A. asleep B. occupied C. relaxed D. shocked10. A. concerned B. content C. calm D. confirmed11. A. When B. How C. Why D. What12. A. us B. him C. me D. them【答案】DBCCD AABBA DC【解析】【试源】2015届重庆市南开中学高三5月月考【结束】2.【题文】For the women of the world , the International Women‘s Day is a(n) 1 to acknowledge their contribution , and to review 2 they have come in the struggle for equality , peace and development .Women‘s active participation in 3 can result in a great advance in the economy . Yet girls are often kept from receiving education in the poorest countries . 4 the men and women work together to secure the rights and full potential of women , lasting 5 to the world‘s most serious social , economic and political problems are unlikely to be found .With much 6 made , women‘s access to education has increased ; and legislation（立法）that promises equal opportunities for women has been 7 in many countries . However , women continue to be 8 of violence , with insult and domestic violence as a contributing factor of disability and death among women all over the world .1. A. example B. situation C. occasion D. case2. A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how sell3. A. schooling B. charity C. election D. technology4. A. Once B. When C. If D. Until5. A. references B. attention C. solutions D. devotion6. A. miracle B. progress C. room D. difference7. A. affected B. analyzed C. abused D. adopted8. A. victims B. fighters C. survivors D. distributors【答案】CBA DCBDA【解析】【试源】2015届重庆市南开中学高三5月月考【结束】3.【题文】People like travelling . But in today‘s economy with airlines adding new fees almost daily and ticket prices sharply on the rise , many have written off travel as too expensive . However , with a few saving tricks and a little research , there are still lots of great deals to be had on airline tickets and more .Early Bird Gets the Deal .Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available . Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights . Early morning is when the fares tend to be lowest .What Wouldn‘t a Business Traveler do ?Flying when business travelers don‘t can save you big money . Most business travelers fly on Mondays and Fridays , so Tuesday and Wednesday are the best days . Airlines will usually lower their prices on these day to aggressively try and fill empty seats ._______________________________________Fly to popular places at unpopular times . The slowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall between Labor Day and Thanksgiving . Again , to try and fill more empty seats , the airlines will lower prices and offer better deals to get people to fly during this time of the year .Package DealsMany times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate . Most travel sites have package rates available . Often , the entire package ( hotel , airfare , rental car ) is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site . Even if you don‘t need the rental car , with the money you‘ve saved on the flight , you can afford to take a taxi . These deals are especially good on last minute bookings .With a little inside knowledge and some good timing , you can get yourself a steal on a ticket to the vacation you thought was out of reach .1. What is the purpose of the passage ?A. To enlarge the knowledge of travelling .B. To share the tricks of finding a bargain .C. To recommend some prestigious scenic spots .D. To provide some useful business travelling tips .2. Many people have to cancel their travel plan because they __________ .A. have no saving tricksB. consider economic reasonsC. seldom do researchD. can‘t have great deals3. Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the text ?A. Fly to popular places .B. Don‘t Miss the Holidays .C. Better Avoid the Crowds .D. Lose No Chance for Travelling .4. What can we learn from the last paragraph ?A. Saving tricks can make the seemingly impossible vacation possible .B. Inside knowledge and good timing help you to steal tickets from airlines .C. V acation will be out of reach without inside knowledge and good timing .D. Who thinks the vacation is out of reach never grasps the tricks of saving .【答案】BBCA【解析】【试源】2015届重庆市南开中学高三5月月考【结束】4.【题文】Several recent research studies show a person‘s personality naturally changes over time in response to life events and most people tend to improve their personalities as they mature .― Personality means a characteristic pattern of thinking , feeling and behaving that is consistent over time and across situations , ‖says Christopher Soto , a psychologist at Colby College in Maine , who thinks that personality is about 50 percent innate and 50 percent learned . Psychologists usually use the Big Five personality model --- openness , conscientiousness , agreeableness , neuroticism（神经质）and extroversion（外向）.Soto says people who are more conscientious tend to do better in the workplace and school . People who score high on agreeableness and low on neuroticism tend to have more satisfying and stable relationships . Extroverts do better in social and business occupations . According to Soto , even small changes in a person‘s personality can produce important effects on relationships , health and happiness . But change takes time . ― You start by changing the behavior and then , if you can maintain that new behavior over time , it gets cultivated , ‖ Soto says .Where do you start ? ― First , we have to recognize which pieces of our personality affect us , ‖says Richard Levak , a well-known personality expert . ― If I am always getting fired because I get into arguments with co-workers and always blame others , then I have to realize that I have to change something , ‖ he says .Don‘t set your expectation too high . Be patient . Warren Kennaugh , a behavioral strategist in Sydney , says it‘s important so start small . Identify a first step and then practice it without worrying about the primary results .1. The underlined word ― innate ‖ is closest in meaning to __________ .A. instructiveB. inbornC. indifferentD. informative2. If Steve is a successful sales manager , who always gets well along with others , he probably has the personality model of __________ .A. agreeableness and extroversionB. conscientiousness and opennessC. agreeableness and neuroticismD. openness and neuroticism3. We can learn from the passage that both Soto and Kennaugh think that __________ .A. adequate time and patience are needed in developing new personalitiesB. when in trouble , one always needs to reflect on his own behaviorsC. one must begin with small things to cultivate new personalitiesD. we are often not sure of the impact of our personalities on our life4. What is this passage mainly about ?A. People tend to be changeable as they mature .B. We can easily alter our personalities in a short time .C. Only those of great patience can change their personalities .D. We can change our personalities with some proper strategies .【答案】BAAD【解析】【试源】2015届重庆市南开中学高三5月月考【结束】5.【题文】― The proper function of man is to live , not to exist .I shall not waste my days in trying to prolong them .I shall use my time ‖--- Jack LondonJack London fought his way up out of the factories and waterfront dives（酒馆）of West Oakland to become the highest paid , most popular novelist and short story writer of his day . He wrote passionately about the great questions of life and death , the struggle to survive with honor and honesty , and he put these basic ideas into stories of high adventure with his own life at sea , or in Alaska , or in the fields and factories of California . As a result , his writing appealed not to the few .Along with his books and stories , however , Jack London was widely known for his personal exploits . He was a celebrity who was often in the news . Generally fun-loving and playful , he could also be a soldier , and was always quick to help with the underdog against unfairness of any kind . He was a passionate public speaker , and much admired as a lecturer on socialism and other political topics . He was a man whose brilliant success was due not to special favor of any kind , but to a combination of unusual mental ability and great efforts .On November 22 , 1916 , Jack London died at the age of 40 after suffering from a variety ofillnesses , including a kidney（肾脏）condition that was extraordinarily painful at times . Nevertheless , right up to the last day of his life he was full of great plans and boundless enthusiasm for the future .― No writer , unless it were Mark Twain , ever had a more romantic life than Jack London . The untimely death of this most popular American Fictionists deeply shocked a world that expected him to live and work for many years longer . ‖ ( Ernest J. Hopkins in the San Francisco Bulletin , December 2 , 1916 ) .1. Which of the following best describes Jack London‘s writing ?A. He used to fight with others in the waterfront dives .B. The main topic of his writing was about life and death .C. His writing attracted few people around the world .D. Some novels are based on his own experience .2. What can we infer from the passage ?A. Jack once served in the armyB. Jack was highly respected politicianC. Jack had a strong sense of justice .D. Jack refused to accept favor of any kind .3. What feelings are expressed in Ernest J. Hopkins‘ lines ?A. Surprise and regret .B. Pride and sorrow .C. Emptiness and excitement .D. Pity and admiration .4. What is the best title for the passage ?A. Jack London‘s AdventuresB. Jack London‘s Historical InfluenceC. The Death of Jack LondonD. The Life of a Great American Novelist【答案】DCDD【解析】【试源】2015届重庆市南开中学高三5月月考【结束】6.【题文】请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。

高中英语语法综合练习题50题1. I'm not sure _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析：B。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配，在名词性从句中表示“是否”。

A 选项“if”也有“是否”的意思，但不能与“or not”连用；C 选项“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，且此处不符合句意；D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。

2. What we need is _____ more time.A.thatB.whenC.whatD./答案解析：D。

在表语从句中，当主语是what 引导的主语从句时，表语从句通常用that 引导或省略that。

此句中表语从句不缺成分，所以可省略连接词。

A 选项“that”虽可引导表语从句，但此处可省略；B 选项“when”表示时间，不符合句意；C 选项“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分，此处不缺成分，不符合。

3. _____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.How答案解析：A。

“what he said at the meeting”是主语从句，“what”在从句中充当“said”的宾语。

B 选项“that”在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义，此处不符合；C 选项“when”表示时间，不符合句意；D 选项“how”表示方式，不符合语境。

4. I don't know _____ he is doing now.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。

“what he is doing now”是宾语从句，“what”在从句中充当“doing”的宾语。

A 选项“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义，此处不符合；C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句意；D 选项“when”表示时间，不符合语境。

1.【题文】As an intern (实习医生),I grew to understand that nursing home patients was a valuable part of my education — not just from a 1 angle, but for what they could 2 me personally.Mr. Smith was my first introduction to the nursing home. His 3 , regrettably, can probably exist in countless hospitals across our nation. An acute (严重的)illness had brought him to our nursing home years ago, and his family 4 him shortly before he left hospital. Helpless and unable to care for himself, he had no 5 except for nursing home care, 6 he lay until I met him when I was an intern.Mr. Smith was almost noncommunicative. After transferring to the nursing home, he slipped into a tense and 7 state, waiting for his life to 8 . All efforts to bring him back to the mainstream life were 9 . Nurses faithfully tended to his physical needs, while he 10 as a shell of flesh and bone, completely lackingin life. For three years, I saw him every week. Not once did I hear him speak a word. Not once could I 11 his innermost thoughts.On my last nursing home visit, an idea 12 me. I brought my 13 into Mr. Smith’s room as part of a(n) 14 in “pet treatment”. Something 15 occurred. All of a sudden, he sat up and started talking, telling me of the days when he was a boy and had a dog 16 to my own.He told me stories of adventures he and his dog had had. For the first time, I saw the soul 17 from what had been a living corpse (尸体).That experience taught me not to underestimate the ability of the 18 things in life to touch hearts when carefully-made medicine has failed, and never to forget that within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed —— 19 that needs to be 20 and honored, even if it can’t speak for itself.1. A. moral B. medical C. personal D. mental2. A. teach B. assist C. guide D. move3. A. relation B. position C. condition D. reaction4. A. greeted B. abandoned C. boycotted D. received5. A. alternative B. dream C. means D. desire6. A. which B. what C. unless D. where7. A. lonely B. desperate C. calm D. exciting8. A. end B. form C. renew D. develop9. A. in demand B. in vain C. in trouble D. in ruins10. A. looked B. left C. remained D. showed11. A. get out B. figure out C. seek out D. pick out12. A. struck B. occurred C. happened D. belonged13. A. dog B. equipment C. medicine D. teacher14. A. cure B. drug C. experiment D. test15. A. puzzling B. amazing C. bothering D. disappointing16. A. strange B. related C. similar D. familiar17. A. renew B. step C. appear D. awake18. A. hard B. simple C. strange D. difficult19. A. something B. one C. anything D. the one20. A. treated B. ignored C. cared D. respected【答案】BACBA DBABC BAACB CDBBD【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】2.【题文】To get better night's sleep, get into bed with ZeoIntroducing the revolutionary Zeo Personal Sleep CoachThe inability to get a good night’s sleep is one of the top health iss ues. A night of poor sleep can affect one's mood, energy level, and performance. Most people have felt powerless to do anything about it—until now. Introducing Zeo, a revolutionary approach to the problem of poor sleep.A revolution in the science of sleepDesigned by leading sleep scientists, the Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is the first consumer product to help you take control of your sleep. Because understanding your sleep is the first step toward managing it.Wear the light Zeo Headband to bed and Zeo technology tracks and records your personal sleep patterns and wirelessly sends them to the Zeo Bedside Display. When you wake up, you simply touch a button to get your sleep data: the time you took to fall asleep, your time in deep sleep and light sleep, and how often you woke up. Seeing how you slept is just the beginning. What you do with that information is what makes ZeoZeo puts the science of sleep at your fingertips. The Zeo Bedside Display stores your sleep data so you can easily upload it to the Zeo Personal Coaching website. Here you'll find a collection of online tools that help you analyze your sleep and uncover the links between how you live and how you sleep. Zeo's Seven Step Sleep Fitness program assists you in creating a personalized action plan based on your own sleep patterns and goals, and delivers user-tailored coaching emails that help you get the sleep you need.Try Zeo risk free, and enjoy free shippingOrder Zeo today and receive the headban, bedside display, fall access to our powerful user website and your personalized, multi-week sleep coaching program—plus our satisfaction guarantee and free shipping.The more you know, the better you sleep.Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is neither a medical device nor a medical program and is not intended for the treatment of sleep disorders.1. Zeo is a revolution in the science of sleep mainly because it _____.A. can record one’s sleep process.B. provides access to sleep fitness websites.C. is free of medical risks.D. is the first product to manage one’s sleep.2. What is the most remarkable(杰出的)feature of Zeo?A. Its individualized coaching program.B. Its direct contact with sleep scientists.C. Its effectiveness in curing sleep disorders.D. Its immediate analysis of sleep data.3. What customer service does Zeo provide?A. Cheap online tools.B. Free delivery of the product.C. Personalized bedside display.D. A 30-day action plan.4. The passage is primarily written to _____.A. encourage people to try the new product.B. instruct people how to use a new tool.C. provide the latest health information.D. illustrate (说明)the importance of good sleep habit.【答案】DABA【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】3.【题文】There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of works.As a member of the New Hollywood gang, Francis Coppola is best remembered for The Godfather series. His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses. Good sense became popular, and The Godfather went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever. Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies, but try as one might, no one can possibly take the place of this great director's work.Stanley Kubrick's movies focus on the themes like sci-fi, horror, dark humor and war. He used symbolism in most of his movies, giving us some wonderful screen visuals, as shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey. His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes, but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them. People argue about films like Lolita, A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory, but these are now seen as classics.Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office, and he is one of the world's most popular filmmakers today. As the creator of classics like Schindler's List, Jurassic Park, ET, Indiana Jones series, Jaws, Saving Private Ryan, no one can win his hold over the audience. His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top, but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience and set the cash registers ringing.Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate. This comic genius has given us Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris, which have also become classical. His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience's sympathy and laughter at the same time, as they set out on a journey of self-discovery. Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen. Thankfully, awards and honors do not interest him, which results in creativity that is original.1. What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common?A. They are interested in awards for their works.B. They have created a lot of movies taken as classics.C. They are members of the New Hollywood gang.D. They focus their themes on the negative side of society.2. Stanley Kubrick's works include the following except _____.A. Midnight in ParisB. 2001: A Space OdysseyC. A Clockwork OrangeD. Paths of Glory3. It is implied in the underlined sentence that Steven Spielberg _____.A. was successful in amusing the audienceB. had set a cash register working for himselfC. became much better at creating classicsD. succeeded in making a great box office4. What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage?A. Their contribution to society.B. Another famous movie director.C. The difference between the directors.D. More great movies of the directors.【答案】BADB【解析】【试源】2015届省市部分重点中学高三第二次联考【结束】4.【题文】____________________ is whether the newcomer can get along well with his new classmates. (concern)令我们担心的就是那个新来者能否与他的新同学们相处融洽。

1.【题文】Twenty years ago, when I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some members of the group felt 1 , so we stopped at a small stand. Everyone lined up to buy their food. However, after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 2 . Soon I was sure my parents wouldn‟t 3 me any candy. "I have to think of a plan," I thought. Then an old lady 4 to buy something she wanted, and would have to get back in line. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered my 5 . She 6 and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips.When I reached the stand, I found nobody from our group was around. Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. I thought 7 , "I have almost bought all the candies for the next century!" But then, I 8 I should explain to the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me. So I shouted, "I was robbed!" Upon 9 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I 10 any harm. However, my parents just stayed behind, without any words. With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew I was 11 ！When my daddy stared at me angrily, I knew I had to tell the 12 . As a result, I was blamed and had to apologize to the old lady for my 13 action. Later, I had to work during the whole summer holiday to 14the old lady back that $20. From this 15 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never d o it again in the future.1．A. angry B. hungry C. bored D. exhausted2．A. juice B. candy C. money D. chips3．A. buy B. lend C. leave D. show4．A. reminded B. remembered C. promised D. forgot5．A. opinion B. service C. mind D. decision6．A. argued B. considered C. agreed D. doubted7．A. fearfully B. regretfully C. excitedly D. hopefully8．A. hoped B. realized C. discovered D. approved9．A. watching B. telling C. finding D. hearing10．A. made B. received C. meant D. accepted11．A. assisting B. joking C. lying D. stealing12．A. condition B. truth C. situation D. case13．A. humorous B. generous C. dishonest D. admirable14．A. offer B. afford C. pass D. pay15．A. experiment B. appointment C. punishment D. experience【答案】AABBC CBCAC ABABC CABBC【解析】【试源】2016届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二下学期第一次月考【结束】2.【题文】It was raining as I ran out of the church, eager to get home and play with the gifts Father Christmas sent me. Across the street was a gas station, which was closed for Christmas, but I noticed a family standing under the narrow overhang to keep dry. I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I couldn‟t wait to see my gifts.Once I got home, there was hardly any time to enjoy my gifts. My grandparents were still waiting for us to have Christmas dinner together at their house. As we drove down the highway, I noticed that the family was still there.The closer we got to my grandparents‟house, the slower the car went. Suddenly, my father U-turned and said, “I can‟t stand it!”“What?” asked my mother. “It‟s those people back there at the gas station, standing in the rain.”When my father pulled into the station, I saw there were five of them: the parents and three children—two girls and a small boy. Then we learned that the family was waiting for the bus toBirmingham, where the man planned to find a job.“Well, that bus won‟t come along for several hours. Winborn‟s just a few miles away, and there is a shed(棚) with a cover there,” my father advised. “I will run you up there.”Then they climbed into our car,. My father looked back and asked the children if Father Christmas had found them. Three sad faces gave him his answer.“Well, Father Christmas said he was having trouble finding you, so he just left your toys at my house this morning. Let‟s go to get them first,” my father said. All at once, the three children‟s faces lit up.When we arrived at our house, one girl spied a lovely doll, that little boy took a ball, and the other girl picked up something else. That was the Christmas when I learned the joy of making others happy.1.At the gas station the family might feel______.A. anxiousB. disappointedC. frightenedD. ashamed2.The three children received Christmas gifts thanks to_______.A. the authorB. the author‟s fatherC. their parentsD. their grandparents3.We can learn from the text that the author‟s father_____.A.knew that family very wellB.got lost on the way to WinbornC.sent that family to BirminghamD.was happy to help those in trouble4.What would be the best title for the text?A. Father Christmas saved usB. My father never gives up.C. Special Christmas giftsD. A hard-working family【答案】AABB【解析】【试源】2016届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二下学期第一次月考【结束】3.【题文】Four cinemas in the UKThe Kinema, LincolnshireIt‟s a wooden building on the outside and a two-screen cinema on the inside, all nesting among pine trees in a tiny village. The Kinema showed its first film in 1922 and the first six rows were deckchair (折叠帆布躺椅). Today, it‟s more richly decorated.“People come here because it‟s a fantastic experience,”says manager Philip Jones. “Many rooms in the Kinema are simple and not attractive, but we try to remain everything that makes it special.”The Cube, BristolIt‟s not really a cinema. It is a not-for-profit cooperative run by volunteers, which has been operating for the last 15 years.They are “unique for what we do, which is to operate seven nights a week and with no funding.” They make many things themselves, such as cola and yogurt.The Broadway, NottinghamA cinema has been here since the 1960s, when local fashion designer Paul Smith would come to see arty foreign films, which heavily influenced his career choice. Later, he designed the stripy(条纹的) sofas.The Broadway was previously used as a church, but locals love it for its independent, art house, and DIY spirit. The Broadway also has a right-on restaurant, with locally sourced vegetables and salads, and even serves its own beer.The Rex, HertfordshireIt opened to the public in 1938 and has been named the most beautiful cinema in the UK. There‟s a varied program with different films every night. Hot dogs and popcorn are banned. And a real person answers the phone when you call.People speak very highly of the Rex. So do go, if only once, to see just how a cinema should be run.1.In Philip Jones‟ opinion, the Kinema may attract people who_____.A.live in the nearby villagesB.are fond of rich decorationsC.are interested in wooden structuresD.want to experience something special2.We know from the text that the Broadway_____.E.was built in 1960F.owns a restaurantG.is next to a churchH.was designed by Paul Smith3.The Cube and the Broadway are similar in the way that both_____.I.are non-profit cooperativesJ.show arty foreign filmsK.offer homemade drinkse stripy sofas4.Which of the following has the longest history?A. The Kinema.B. The Cube.C. The Broadway.D. The Rex.【答案】CCBC【解析】【试源】2016届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二下学期第一次月考【结束】4.【题文】By 1938, Europe had been experiencing an increased number of attacks on Jews. With no end in sight, Jewish refugee(难民) agencies requested the British government to allow them to bring in only Jewish children under17 years of age. This was to be only temporary, until the situation in their home countries was improved.Kindertransport, meaning “children transport” in German, was then born. Children from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Poland and other Nazi-occupied regions were transported to the United Kingdom. There they were either placed with other families or in hostels. Later, it was found that many of these children were the only survivors of their families. Nicholas Winton wasamong those people who helped to save Jewish children. He managed to rescue 669 children from Czechoslovakia and bring them safely to England. In 1938 around Christmas, 29-year-old Nicky was about to leave for a skiing holiday. Suddenly, Martin Blake, one of his good friends, contacted(联络) him from Czechoslovakia, asking him to travel there to help political refugees on the run from the Nazis. And Nicholas agreed.Nicky spent his entire holiday of 3 weeks in the capital city of Prague where he saw the situation first-hand. Once back in England, he immediately started organizing the evacuation(撤离) of children from the Czech region. From advertising for the necessary permits, Nicky worked tirelessly. By August 1939, 669 children had been helped by Nicky and his friends. Haplessly, the last group of children due to leave Prague in the beginning of September could not do so—World War Ⅱbroke out, and swallowed them up.Nicky did not discuss his particular task with his wife, Grete. It was only when she found a scrapbook in 1988, with names of the rescued children, their (lost) parents and the foster families that had taken them in, that his heroism came to light. Nicky has received several awards in Britain and the Czech Republic.1.Kindertransport aimed to_____.M.help the homelessN.transfer the affectedO.stop German attacksP.save Jewish children2.We can learn from the text that Nicholas Winton_____.Q.knew nothing about what happened in PragueR.did a lot to help Jewish children out of dangerS.always told his wife what he was doingT.saved 669 children and their parents3.The underlined word “Haplessly” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “___”.U.Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Importantly4.Which of the following can best describe Nicholas Winton?V.Strict but caringW.Proud but patientX.Warm-hearted and cautiousY.Hard-working and humorous【答案】ACAB【解析】【试源】2016届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二下学期第一次月考【结束】5.【题文】Ways to make your schoolyard greenMany schools are now doing everything they can to become green schoolyard. Of course, there are plenty of things that students can do to achieve that goal._1__The amount of paper a student uses in a term is countless. There are class notes, term papers, student newspapers, and pictures printed out. _2__ But if you can do your best to reuse them, it will soon help create a better green schoolyard.Limit the use of paper cups.You may often use disposable(一次性的) cups in your dormitory. In fact, this is really bad for the environment. _3__ Glass cups are fine. Just wash them by hand or throw them into a dish washer if you have one.Limit the use of paper napkins(餐巾纸)。

★2022年8月★英语试题出题人：陈建东审题人：沈刘云时间：110分钟分值：120分第Ⅰ卷

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALookingtothefuture,wearenowfocusingonnextyear'stours.Wearenotpresentlytakingbookings,butifaspecifictourliftsyourspirits,whynotmarkyourinterestandwewillcontactyouwhenthetimeisright.JapanOctober2021Acentrefortechnologywithnaturalbeauty,Japanisamust-seedestinationforscienceandnaturelovers.Joinusonaspecialjourneyacrossthecountryduringitsfantasticautumntoseeitsamazinglandscapes,visitleadingscientificinstitutionsandexperienceroboticsandAI.AntarcticaApriltoSeptember2021JoinusaboardtheMagellanExplorerforanexcitingadventuretoSouthGeorgiaandtheAntarcticPeninsula,exploringtheworld'slargestoceanreserveandbestoceanecosystem.Followinthefootstepsofthegreatscientistswhilemarveling（惊叹）aticebergs,ancientglaciersandicefliesontovolcanicbeaches.ItalyMarchandJune2021EncounterthegreatscientificmindsanddiscoveriesoftheRenaissanceonaculturaladventureacrosstwoofitscities,FlorenceandBologna.Enjoybeautifulsurroundingsasyoutakeinthewonderfulcollections,buildingsandchurchesthatdemonstratetheperiodacrossarchitectureandpaintings.CzechRepublicMayandJuly2021Discoverthelegacy（遗产）ofKeplerandBraheinPrague,acitywhereastronomy,maths,medicineandarchitectureconnect.KeplerbecamethefatherofmodernastronomysupportedbytheobservationaldatafromBrahe.21.WhatcantravelersdoinJapan?A.Experiencespacetravel.B.Enjoyitsspringlandscape.C.Visititsscientificinstitutions.D.Learnaboutitstraditionalculture.22.WhichofthefollowingcanyouchooseifyouarefreeinAugust?A.Japan.B.Italy.C.Antarctica.D.CzechRepublic.23.WhatdoItalyandCzechRepublichaveincommon?A.Astronomy.B.Architecture.C.Paintings.D.Medicine.BWhenTonytookuprunningasahobbyhewas42yearsold.Now42yearslaterhe'sanationalchampionandaworldrecordholder.Heneverimaginedattheageof84thisiswherehe'dbe,butthenhedoesn'tmeetmanypeopleintheir80swhoareouttrainingfourtimesaweek."Icanseeit'sabitunusual,yes.Butit'sbeenmylife,"hetoldthereporter.TheretiredofficerrunsatatracknearhishomeinLeeds.AtaneventinItalylastmonthhesetaworldrecordinthe80metreshurdles（跨栏）withatimeofunder17seconds.Butheseesnoreasontoslowdownandhisambitionisstilltobecompetingwhenhepassesahundred."Iprobablywon'tbedoingacrouchstart（蹲式起跑）,butit'sonly16yearsaway,"hejoked.Likeanyonehisage,he'shadhealthproblems.He'shadastringofsevereheartattacks,butdoctorshavetoldhimaslongasitmakeshimfeelgood,heshouldcarryonrunning."Ican'tletmyheartgetinthewayofmytraining.WhenIamsprintingIhavetogiveitmyabsoluteall.Myheartisthelastthingonmymind."hesaid.Hetrainseveryotherday,dancesandplayshockeyandherecentlycutsdownonalcoholandchocolate.Hesaid,"I'veheardalcoholcanleadtodementiaandIdon'twantthat.I'vecutdowntooneglassofwineeveryotherday.InowhavetostayasfitasIcanbetokeepupmylifestyle."Tony'snextbirthdayisnextSeptember.Andthefirstthinghewantstodoisbecometheworld'sfastest85-year-old.24.WhatwillTonydoafterthecompetitioninItaly?A.Hedecidestoslowdown.B.Hedecidestoretireasanofficer.C.Heplansonrunninguntilhe's100.D.Heplanstocompeteinthe100metreshurdles.25.WhatdothedoctorssuggesttoTony?A.Continuingtorunifhefeelsgood.B.Stoppingrunningtotreathisheartdisease.C.Tryingtorunasfastashecan.D.Cuttingdownonalcoholandchocolate.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTony?A.Imaginative.B.Positive.C.Caring.D.Demanding.27.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheFastestManintheWorld.B.TheWorld'sFastest85-year-old.C.ANationalChampionandaWorldRecordHolder.D.GranddadCrownedFastest84-year-oldintheWorld.CToomuchscreentimeforkidscanleadtopoorhealththeAmericanHeartAssociation(AHA)says.AscientificstatementpublishedbytheAHAinthemedicaljournalCirculationsaidscreentimefromsmartphones,tabletcomputersandotherdevicescanleadkidstoasedentary(惯于久坐不动的)lifestyle,increasingthepossibilitythattheygrowupasoverweightorobese(肥胖的).TheAHAisthelatestorganizationurgingparentstolimithowmuchtimetheirkidsspendinfrontofscreens.Itrecommendschildrengetonetotwohoursofscreentimeeachday.Althoughtelevisionviewingamongchildrenandteenshasdropped,theuseofsmartphonesandtabletcomputershassurged.“Althoughthemechanisms(机制)linkingscreentimetoobesityarenotentirelyclear,therearerealconcernsthatscreensinfluenceeatingbehaviors,mainlybecausechildrendon’tnoticewhentheyarefullwheneatinginfrontofascreen,”saidTracieBarnett,aresearcherattheINRS-InstitutArmand-FrappierResearchCentre,inastatement.Barnett,oneoftheauthorsofthestatement,alsourgesparentstokeepscreensoutofkids’bedrooms,raisingthefearthattoomuchscreentimecanaffectsleep.Manystudieshavewarnedaboutthepotential(潜在的)negativeeffectsoftoomuchscreentime.Lastyear,astudyfromresearchersatSanDiegoStateUniversity(SDSU)foundnearlyhalfofteenswhospentfiveormorehoursinfrontofscreenseverydayexperiencedlongperiodsofhopelessnessorsadness.Apple,whomakestheiOSmobileplatform,planstointroducenewtoolstodevicestohelpuserscutbackonscreentime.AsforiOS12,iPhoneswillincludeascreentimefeaturewhereuserscancontrolandreviewhowtheyspendtimeontheirmobiledevices.AnothercompanythatmakestheAndroidplatformwillintroduce“digitalwell-being”toolssuchas

1.【题文】I went online to check if my pay was in my bank account. To my amazement I discovered that not only had I been paid, a company I’d never worked for had also paid me! I knew I’d have been beside myself if my own salary was not in my account, so I tried to get the money back to the right person. Easier said than done.The bank couldn’t help as it wasn’t a bank problem. The human resources department at the company that paid me was unable to help as I didn’t have enough details. I rang the bank again. Thankfully I had a sympathetic call operator who gave me a name, so I again rang the company “Daniel” worked for.I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel. I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called, explaining he’d tried to get back his money but had been unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error. He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank, but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me. Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully his. I never had any intention of keeping Daniel’s pay but red tape(繁琐手续) made it difficult to do the right thing. It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldn’t do—admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.1. What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?A. He didn’t know what to do with it.B. He felt lucky to get it.C. He thought of keeping it for himself.D. He wanted to return it to the right person.2. The underlined phrase “beside myself”(inParagraph1) probably means___________.A. very fortunateB. very angryC. really thankfulD. at ease3. How was the problem solved in the end?A. The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.B. It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.C. The author gave the money back to the company.D. The call operator offered to solve their problem.4. From the passage we can infer that___________.A. the bank could solve the problem soon and easily with the red tapeB. some large organizations usually have troublesome official rulesC. Daniel didn’t know the error before he contacted the authorD. the company gave the wrong account to the bank【答案】DBAB【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年福建省四地六校高二上学期第三次联考（12月）英语试卷【结束】20.【题文】It was a sunny but cold winter here in the mountains. I was 1 home along the clear roads. The last 2 had been over a week ago but down the sides of the hills lining the highway, there were still 3 walls of ice. As I started to round a sharp turn, I 4 that a large piece of ice had broken off and fallen onto the road. I 5 turned my car to the other lane(车道) to 6 it.After I did it, I noticed a small dog was walking in my former lane just beyond where the icehad 7 . If I had still been in that lane, I would have surely 8 him. Slowing down, I honked(按喇叭) and the dog was 9 . He looked at me for a moment and then 10 the road and got into the safety of the woods.I pulled over to a 11 place and parked. Then I walked back to the ice and moved it12 the road so that no one would hit it. As I walked back to my car, I looked up at the 13 . The clouds had just parted again to 14 the sun to shine through. I smiled and 15 fate(命运) for putting that ice just where it needed to be to keep me from hitting that little dog.As I 16 driving home, I started thinking of all the times that the traffic in my life must have been redirected(重新定向). How many times had I been the small dog walking into traffic only to have the “ice”so I wouldn’t be 17 ? How many times had fate given me another 18 to find my way back to the right path without being 19 ?Fate 20 us all so much. So let’s live wisely and thankfully.1. A. moving B. stepping C. driving D. walking2. A. flood B. rain C. accident D. snow3. A. huge B. strange C. colorful D. short4. A. heard B. noticed C. remembered D. guessed5. A. quickly B. bravely C. sadly D. frequently6. A. catch B. see C. remind D. miss7. A. changed B. disappeared C. fallen D. formed8. A. pulled B. caught C. beaten D. hit9. A. interested B. tired C. shocked D. bored10. A. got on B. ran off C. looked at D. turned around11. A. safe B. quiet C. warm D. lonely12. A. onto B. off C. over D. beneath13. A. building B. tree C. sky D. mountain14. A. allow B. offer C. send D. advise15. A. called B. thanked C. learned D. asked16. A. imagined B. suggested C. practiced D. continued17. A. got over B. turned over C. run over D pushed over18. A. chance B. job C. friend D. challenge19. A. followed B. hurt C. directed D. pushed20. A. answers B. remembers C. praises D. loves【答案】CDABA DCDCB ABCAB DCABD【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年福建省四地六校高一上学期第三次联考（12月）英语试卷【结束】7.【题文】One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterworm(毛毛虫) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldn’t 1 to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 2 in a cocoon (茧).Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 3 . He was 4 to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could 5 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then 6 eggs, completing its life cycle.The next day, I 7 Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it 8 and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and 9 on Chilly’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its 10 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 11 to his arm so that Chilly had to give up.The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally 12 into the grass.Like a 13 , I believe the moth was afraid to 14 what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 15 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s16 , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 17 when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of 18 . We resist change. However, if I hadn’t moved, I would not have experienced many 19 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 20 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.1. A. help B. leave C. wait D. stop2. A. stuck B. wrapped C. developed D. protected3. A. changed B. born C. raised D. created4. A. upset B. content C. lucky D. curious5. A. count B. feel C. identify D. imagine6. A. lay B. laid C. put D. placed7. A. confirmed B. convinced C. concluded D. concentrated8. A. back B. down C. aside D. outside9. A. kept B. dropped C. landed D. lived10. A. game B. flight C. adventure D. communication11. A. return B. appeal C. turn D. stick12. A. walked away B. ran out C. flew off D. fell down13. A. animal B. butterfly C. human D. pet14. A. leave B. stay C. move D. forget15. A. friendly B. similar C. pleasant D. familiar16. A. instruction B. love C. requirement D. expectation17. A. excited B. crazy C. afraid D. annoyed18. A. community B. habit C. conscience D. ambition19. A. odd B. funny C. new D. vital20. A. ability B. pleasure C. courage D. purpose【答案】CBBDC BBDCB ACCAD BCBCC【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年江西省丰城中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题word版【结束】11.【题文】A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 1 , and knowing her husband could 2 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 3 , her husband told her how 4 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 5 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 6 a Bible. 7 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all you r money, you give me a Bible?” She was so8 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 9 in business. She_ 10 large companies . She realized her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 11 him. Shewrote a letter but soon received a ___12___ telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions to her. She needed to come back and 13 things .When she arrived at his house, sadness 14 her heart. She saw the still new 15 , just as she had left it years before. With 16 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 17 from the Bible to the floor and a 18 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”.19 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, for they must be felt with the 20 .1. A. watch B. coat C. box D. ring2. A. guess B. like C. afford D. design3. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting4. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave5. A. lent B. gave C. moved D. asked6. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held7. A. politely B. lightly C. angrily D. patiently8. A. upset B. calm C. grateful D. careless9. A. failing B. lonely C. successful D. poor10. A. in charge of B. took charge of C. in the charge D. owns11. A catch B. understand C. help D. visit12. A. note B.order C. reply D. advice13. A. look for B. pay for C. take care of D. give away14. A. filled B. covered C. left D. broke]15. A. car B. table C. letter D. Bible16. A. tears B. laughter C. smiles D. interests17. A. hid B. disappeared C. dropped D. made18. A. book B. pen C. flower D. card19. A. If B. But C. Although D. So20. A. hand B. eye C. face D. Heart【答案】DCCAB BCACB DCCAD ACDAD【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年江西省高安市第二中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题【结束】20.【题文】For years scientists have put efforts to research on the subject of “Peer pressure and its effects on adolescents”. They come to a conclusion that peer pressure can be a powerful force, and sometimes a positive one. For instance, hanging out with active peers may lead kids to 1 more, making a child’s social network a tool for forming healthy habits and 2 obesity.The scientists 3 how the youngsters’ made and dropped friends, and 4 effect these changing relationships had on their physical activity level.In reality, kids 5 their exercise level to better 6 those in their circle; children who 7 with more active students were more 8 to increase their physical activity levels, 9 those who befriended more sedentary(久坐不动的) children became 10 active. Teenagers were mirroring, following or adjusting to be 11 to their friends.The encouraging 12 suggest a potentially effective way to change children’s behavior.13 relying only on organized exercise programs to get moving, perhaps introducing sedentary kids to more active ones — might help more kids 14 the couch(沙发).This is a novel approach to obesity 15 . The social environment does carry more power thanwe have given it 16 for, so we should make use of that on purpose.17 that children are increasingly connected to one another, 18 through face-to-face interactions or virtual（虚拟的）ones, their 19 networks can clearly have a deep effect 20 many aspects of their behavior.1. A. eat B. move C. sleep D. exercise2. A. developing B. increasing C. reducing D. introducing3. A. transformed B. informed C. recorded D. concluded4. A. what B. whose C. that D. which5. A. appealed B. insisted C. adjusted D. devoted6. A. equal B. compete C. match D. compare7. A. left out B. made out C. hung out D. figured out8. A. likely B. possible C. bound D. due9. A. though B. while C. since D. because10. A. less B. permanent C. more D. temporary11. A. similar B. familiar C. popular D. regular12. A. causes B. results C. reasons D. experiments13. A More than B. Rather than C. Other than D. Less than14. A. get down B. get over C. get on D. get off15. A. introduction B. prevention C. discussion D. information16. A. credit B. approval C. agreement D. faith17. A. Considered B. Supposed C. Realized D. Given18. A. whatever B. whether C. however D. if19. A. physical B. natural C. mental D. social20. A. with B. for C. at D. on【答案】DCCAC CCABA ABBDB ADBDD【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年福建省三明市第一中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题【结束】2.【题文】Prom(正式舞会) is a big deal for most of the girls 1 (live) in America. I am one of those girls. I 2 (go) shopping with my friends a few days ago and just like in all the movies, I found a dress. The dress made me feel like 3 princess(公主).Now it is the day of prom and I am getting my makeup 4 (do) from a lady at Bobbi Brown. When she was done, I looked in the mirror and was 5 __ (astonish) at what I saw. I saw a girl with perfect skin, sharp eyes and liveliness on her face that only ___6__ (exist) in the movies. My coral dress swept the floor. Looking in the mirror, I saw someone who wasn’t me. I was the girl with glasses , ___7____liked reading and would rather stay at home than go to the football game, the one who always paid attention to her tests. That girl was me. Who was standing in front of me? One who looked perfect and acted 8 (perfect) but was in fact as far away from perfect as one could get. But that was ___9__made me who I am, and I am proud of myself for finally _ 10 (understand) that.【答案】1.living 2.went 3. a 4.done 5.astonished 6. existed7. who 8.perfectly 9. what 10. understanding【解析】【试源】2015-2016学年福建省四地六校高二上学期第三次联考（12月）英语试卷【结束】3.【题文】手机是当今社会必备的一种交流工具，但是对手机的过度依赖确成了社会的一种遍现象。