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How come 的用法

How come 的用法
How come 的用法

How come 的用法

How come的用法请看下面一道高考题:

-Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

-________?

A.What for

B. What is it

C. How is it

D. How come答案:A

本题检测考生在实际情景中运用英语进行交际的能力。A、B、C 三个选项考生比较熟悉,但是

对How come这种说法并不熟悉,

下面对How come在交际用语中以及其它一些用法进行归纳: I. How come...? How come是固定搭配意为怎么会是固定搭配,意为怎么会......?怎么回事意为:怎么会怎么回事......?怎么搞的怎么搞的......?它和Why 一怎么回事怎么搞的它和可以用来引导一个问句。来提问,就表示你觉得样,可以用来引导一个问句。所不同的是如果用How come来提问就表示你觉得可以用来引导一个问句所不同的是,如果用某件事很奇怪,有点想不通并且,以有点想不通;并且某件事很奇怪有点想不通并且

以How come开头的问句使用的仍是陈述句的语序。语序。如:How come you didn't tell me earlier ? (=Why didn't you tell me earlier ?) 你怎么不早点儿告诉我? Howcome you didn't invite him to the party! He is your future boss. 你怎么没有邀请他参加晚会!他是你未来的老板。另外,以开头的问句有时也可说成:How comes it (about) that... ? / 另外以How come开头的问句有时也可说成How is it that... ?

如: How comes it that you're so late? (=How is it that you're so late?) 你为什么来得这么迟? II. What for... ? What for... ? 是询问什么原因或目的,相当于:Why...? / For what purpose...? 如: What do you need to borrow money for? I thought you had plenty of money. 你为什么需要借钱? 我本以为你有许多钱。

-Let's go and have a good drink tonight.

-________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?

A. What for?

B. Thanks a lot.

C. Yes, I'd like to.

D. Why not? 答案: A

III. How about...? / What about... ? 1. 用来询问情况或打听消息等,意为:......怎么样?......如何?

如: How about your English exam yesterday? 你昨天的英语考得怎么样? -How are you getting on with your work? 你工作情况如何? -Not bad. What about you? 不错,你呢? 2. 用来提出请求、建议或征求对方意见,后面除跟sth. 外,还可跟动名词doing,意为:你认为......怎么样?......如何?如: How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 答案: C IV. Why (not)...? Why not...? 用来向对方提出一个建议,意思是"何不......?" 它是一个省略形式的问句,相当于Why don't you / we...? 如: Why not go home now? = Why don't you go home now? 你为什么现在不回家呢? Why not

go out for a walk? = Why don't we go out for a walk? 我们何不出去散散步呢? 注意:Why not 后面必须接动词原形,即Why not do...? 如: -I usually go there by train. -Why not ________ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 答案: D V. If only... If only 意思是"但愿......;要是......就好了",常引导虚拟语气的条件句或感叹句,用来表示说话人对某事所寄予的某种强烈愿望,相当于as long as。如: If only I were as clever as you!要是我像你一样聪明该多好啊! If only we had arrived in time, we would not have missed the train. 要是我们按时到, 就不会误车了。If only it would stop raining! 但愿雨停下来。注意: only if 也引导条件状语从句,表示"只有......(才);只有在......的时候;唯一的条件是......"的意思;与if 引起的条件句相比,语气更强。如: He will succeed only if he does his best. 他只有尽力而为才能成功。I'll come only if you really need me. 只有当你真正需要我的时候,我才来。

VI. What if...? What if...? 句型可用于两种情况:一是提出建议,问别人"意下如何,是否可行",相当于:What do you think if... ?二是用于询问将来可能发生的事或面临的情况,表示恐惧、忧虑,有"万一"之意。如: What if we go and see a film tomorrow night? 我们明晚去看电影好吗? What if we get burgled while we're on holiday? 要是我们度假时家里被撬了怎么办? What if I came tomorrow instead of this afternoon?如果我今天下午不来明天

来你以为如何? That was very clever, but what if the plan had failed. 那是很高明的,不过这个计划若是失败了,结果会怎么样呢?

“副”的几种用法

2. 职务的误译 在翻译职务时, 最容易误译的是翻译“副”职时, 因为表示 “副……”的有“deputy”“vice”、“associate”、“assistant”、 “under”、“sub”等, 且迄今为止, 我国还没有就汉语“副职”的英 译建立起一个统一的标准, 致使英译的形式多样, 缺少章法, 使得外国听众不知所云, 有时甚至引起误解。其实经过调查分 析, 表示“副”意思的英语词素与其它词汇在搭配时具有特定 的语法规则和语用规则。 2.1 Deputy 有人认为“deputy”经常和一些表示职位相对较低的词连 用, 这种说法不一定正确。和它搭配频率较高的词汇有: minister,leader,chairman,director,mayor,editor,manager,secretary –general,等。可以看出, deputy 主要用来表示企业、事业、行政 部门的副职。 2.2 Vice- 有人认为Vice- 常和Chairman 这样的表示职位相对高 的词连用。但是, 并不意味着vice- 不能和表示一般职位的词 连用, 例如, 我们也可以说: vice- manager( 副经理).同时, Vice 与表示“正职”名词搭配的方式比较固定, 它常和President, Chairman, Chancellor 等连用。 所以, 我们认为, Vice- 不一定只与表示职位相对较高的 词连用, 同样的道理,Deputy 不只是与所谓表示职位相对较低 的词连用。 2.3 Associate Associate 在大多数情况下用作名词, 表示“助理”的意思。 在用作“副”的意思时, 它主要用来表示立法和执法部门的副 职。但是, Assistant Manager 不是我们通常所指的“经理助理”, 因为“经理助理”只是经理的一般帮手, 他可能没有头衔. Assistant Manager 可以理解翻译为“助理经理”或“副经理”因为当经理不在时, Assistant Manager 通常可以代替经理处理日 常事务。 2.4 Under- 表示职务的名词和under- 搭配的只有secretary- general 和secretary,指的是联和国、部、厅等机关的副秘书长、次长等。 2.5 Sub- 与sub- 搭配表示副职的词较少, 只有sub dean( 大学的副 教务长、副系主任) 、sub- agent( 副代理人) 、sub prefect( 副县 长) 、sub deacon( 副助祭) "副"字在英语中可以用vice、deputy、assistant、associate、under、sub等词表示。 副总裁Vice President

come短语总结

come 短语总结 come about 发生 come across 遇见……come after 跟随 come along 随同 come and go 来来去去come apart 破碎 come around 来 come at 到达 come away 掉下 come back 回来 come before 优先于……come between 介入……之间come by 走过 come down 降下 come for 来迎接 come forward 挺身而出come in 进来 come into 进入 come of 由……产生 come off 从……掉落 come on 上演 come out 出来 come out of 出自 come through 经过 come to 来,到 come together 和好 come under 归入……类别 come up 上升 come upon 发现…… come up with 想出,找出(答案) 短语 1. come about To take place; happen. 出现;发生 To turn around. 转向 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e across To meet or find by chance: 偶然遇到或找到: 3. come along To make advances to a goal; progress: 进展对一个目标有进步;前进:https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e around or come round To recover, revive: 恢复,还原: https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e at To obtain; get: 获得;得到:https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e back https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e by占有;取得访问 8. come down 9. come into 10. come off发生,出现: https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e on https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e through https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e to https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e up https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e upon https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e down on https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e down to https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e down with https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e in for https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e true 实现, https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e up against https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e up with

Do_的四种用法

助动词的用法 一、助动词do的用法 在英语中,助动词本身没有意义,只是帮助实义动词完成某些语法功能,如构成否定句、疑问句、简略答语等。 do 有两种形式 原形 现在时第三人称单数 do的基本用法: 构成否定句 构成一般疑问句及回答 构成特殊疑问句 1.原形 肯定式: do 否定式: do not 缩略否定式: don’t 用法:do用在第一人称单复数(I,we…)、第二人称单复数(you…)和第三人称复数(they…)做主语,且时态为一般现在时的句子中,构成否定句、一般疑问句及回答、特殊疑问句。 Examples: I like this red hat. 我喜欢这顶红色的帽子。 否定句:我不喜欢这顶红色的帽子。 I don’t like this red hat. 一般疑问句及回答:你喜欢这顶红色的帽子吗? 是的,我喜欢。∕不,我不喜欢。 Do you like this red hat? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 特殊疑问句: 你喜欢哪一顶帽子?Which hat do you like? Lily and I want to go to Beijing. 莉莉和我想去北京。

否定句: Lily and I don't want to go to Beijing. 莉莉和我不想去北京。 一般疑问句及回答: Do Lily and you want to go to Beijing? Yes, we do. ∕No, we don't. 莉莉和你想去北京吗? 是的,我们想去。∕不,我们不想去。 特殊疑问句:Where do Lily and you want to go? 莉莉和你想去哪儿? 练习:1、我不喜欢狗。 Idon't like dogs. 2、你喜欢什么颜色? What color do you like? 3、你有词典吗?是的,我有。 Do you have a dictionary? Yes, I do. 2.现在式第三人称单数 肯定式: does 否定式: does not 缩略否定式:doesn’t 用法:does用在第三人称单数做主语,且时态为一般现在时的句子中。注意:当does出现时,句子中用动词原形。 Examples: She likes that red dress. 否定句:She doesn’t like that red dress. 一般疑问句及回答:Does she like that red dress? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:Which dress does she like? 课堂练习:

come短语小结

Come(v.) come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行,开花 come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come on 赶快,加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处) come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现,成为现实come up with 追上,想出(主意) Come(v.) come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行,开花 come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come on 赶快,加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处) come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现,成为现实come up with 追上,想出(主意) Come(v.) come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行,开花 come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come on 赶快,加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处) come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现,成为现实come up with 追上,想出(主意) Come(v.) come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行,开花 come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come on 赶快,加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处) come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现,成为现实come up with 追上,想出(主意)

以为的几种用法

以为的几种用法 邢台市第五中学李敬华 “以为”在古汉语中使用频率很高。因为“以”和“为”都有多种用法,所以两个字搭配在一起就有了多种含义,“以为”可以是连用,也可以是“以……为……”。现对课本中出现的几种形式作一简单总结: 一“以为”等于现代汉语中的“认为” 例: (1)“老臣窃以为媪之爱燕后,贤于长安君。” (我私下认为您疼爱燕后就超过了疼爱长安君。) (2)故以为其爱不若燕后。(因此我认为您疼爱他(长安君)比不上疼爱燕后。) (3)闻道百,以为莫己若者,我之谓也。(听到了上百条道理,便认为天下再没有谁能比得上自己’的,说的就是我这样的人了。) 二“以……为……”中“以”是介词“把”,“为”是动词“作为”或“当作” 例:(1)必以长安君为质,兵乃出。(一定要把长安君来做人质,援兵才能派出。”)

(2)然后以六合为家,崤函为宫。(然后将天下作为一家私产,把崤山、函谷关作为宫墙) 三“以……为……”中“以”是动词“认为”,“为”是介词“替” 例:老臣以媪为长安君计短也。(我认为您替长安君打算得太短了) 四“以为”连用,却相当于“以……为……”“以为”中间省略“之” 例:(1)若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困。(假如放弃灭郑的打算,而让郑国作为您秦国东道上的主人,秦国使者往来,郑国可以随时供给他们所缺乏的东西)(2)收天下之兵,聚之咸阳,销锋镝,铸以为金人十二,以弱天下之民。(收缴天下的兵器,集中在咸阳,去掉刀刃和箭头,把它铸成十二个金人,以便削弱百姓的反抗力量。) (3)南取百越之地,以为桂林、象郡。(向南攻取百越的土地,把它划为桂林郡和象郡) 五“以……为……”实际上相当于“以为”,译作“认为” 例:以天下之美为尽在己。(认为天下一切美好的东西全都聚集在自己这里。)

初中常用Come短语与例句总结

Come动词短语总结 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e about (1)发生 (2)出现 (3)改变方向 How did this come about? 事情是如何发生的? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e across (1)偶然遇见 (2)拜访 (3)被理解,接受 Have you come across this problem? 你遇到过这个问题吗? I perhaps come across him tomorrow. 明天我可能会偶遇他。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e along (1)出现 (2)跟随 Come along, will you? 你一块儿来吗? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e around(round) (1)恢复,还原 (2)苏醒 (3)顺便拜访 (4)到来Come round any evening. 晚上有空来串门。 May Day will soon come around.劳动节快来了。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e back (1)回来 (2)回忆起 We will come back later. 我们一会儿回来。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e by (1)经过 (2)得到 He has just come by. 他刚刚走过去。 Wisdom comes by suffering. 吃一堑,长一智。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e down下来 Has his temperature come down? 他退烧了吗? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e off (1)成功 (2)脱落 (3)下班 (4)胡说 (5)远离 Come off the grass! 不要践踏草坪! The handle has come off. 把手掉了。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e out (1)出来 (2)开花 (3)出版 (4)结果是 His book came out on time. 他的书如期出版了。 How did things come out? 事情的结果如何? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e over (1)经过 (2)被理解 Please come over here. 请这边走。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e up (1)上来 (2)升起 (3)(将要)发生 Has something come up? 出什么事了? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e true变为事实 His words really come true. 他的话真的应验了。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a15699092.html,e up with (1)追上 (2)想出 I had to run to come up with her. 我不得不跑着追上她。 Next, come up with solutions. 下一步,想出解决办法来。

Come的短语

Come的短语 ~+介词 come across 偶然遇见 come at 攻击 come by big money 得到许多钱come by boat 乘船来 come from 是…(地方)的人come into 进入 come into being 开始存在come into effect 生效 come into focus 开始明晰come into fortune 继承财产come into sight 出现 come into the open 公开化come into touch 与…取得联系come into use 开始被使用come of age 达到成年 come on duty 开始值勤 come on the scene 登场 come out of 离开,走出 come to 合计,共计 come to an agreement 达成协议

come to an end 结束,告终 come to bat 需要对付(困难、考验等) come to blows 打起来 come to life 振作起来 come to light 显露真相,明朗化 come to no good 弄不好,结果不好 come to nothing 完全失败 come to terms 达成协议 come to the point 抓住问题 come to the same thing 殊途归路 come to time 服从命令 come under 受到 come under fire 遭到枪击 come under sb's influence 受到某人的影响come under sb's notice 引起某人的注意come under this class 归入这一类 ~+副词 come directly 有目的地来 come duly 按时来 come gradually 逐步发生 come honestly 诚实出现 come indirectly 无目的地来

关于come的短语

come over]过来,顺便拜访 come off实现,成功,奏效 come to life显得逼真, 苏醒 come across被理解, 遇见 come on来吧,跟着来,赶 come through经历,脱险 come to总计,达到,苏醒,复原 come out出版,出现,显露,结果就是 come up走近,上来,发生,被提出 come from出生于,来自 come round (around)来访,前来,苏醒,复原come to an end结束 come to know知道 come to the point说到要点,扼要地说 come true实现 come up with赶上,提出 in the years to come在即将来临的几年里come out of从……出来 come to oneself苏醒;恢复知觉 come back withouu the coat没有穿衣服回来come from = be from来自于 come to the top of the hill来到山顶

come along=come with sb、跟上来 come here to do sth、来这儿做某事 come back home回家 come late to迟到 come over to过来 come into existence产生,成立 come back to life复活,苏醒过来 come at袭击;达到;得到 come down on申斥;惩罚 come for来接人;来取物 come into effect开始生效,开始实行 come into use开始被使用 come of出身于;由、、、引起 come out with发表,提出;公布 come to one's mind忽然想起 come under编入,归入(某一项目) come to one's help来帮某人的忙 come for one's help求某人帮助 come to terms with sb、与、、、达成协议 come into collision with与、、、相撞/ 冲突/ 抵触come forth出现,涌现,被公布 come home回家,被完全理解

come常用短语

1.come into…进入……状态 come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成 Do you know when the universe came into being 继承,获得(遗产)Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died. 汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱 2 come to an end 结束At last winter came to an end. 3come to/into power 执政/掌权He came to power in 1999. 4come to a decision 做出决定When will they come to a decision 5come in①进来到达;抵达 Please come in. Has the train come in yet 火车到站了吗 ②流行;时髦;上市 When did the short skirt first come in 短裙是什么时候开始流行的 ③进入(比赛)(在比赛中)获得名次 come in third 得第三名 ④可提供,有This dress comes in black, brown and red ⑤参与;获利;有份儿;起作用Where do I come in 我的作用在哪儿呢come in for 得到(权益);接受(份儿、遗产等) She came in for a fortune 她得到一笔财产。 6come to do 逐渐地… She had come to see the problem in a new light. 她开始用新的角度看待这个问题。 7come to nothing毫无成果/失败Her plans didn’t come to anything. 8how come 怎么发生的/怎样解释 If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad 9 When it comes to …当涉及到… When it comes to getting things done, he is useless. 10come about 发生 Can you tell me how about the things come about 11come across偶遇,碰到;找到发现了某东西; 讲清楚,被理解;给人以…印象,受欢迎 We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. He spoke for a long time, but his meaning didn’t come across. She came across well in the interview. Your speech came across very well. 你的演说极受欢迎 12come along①到达/出现;偶然出现 When the right opportunity comes along, she will take it. 适当的机会来临时,她会抓住它。 I got the post because I came along at the right time. 我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。

破折般有以下几种用法

破折般有以下几种用法集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)

破折号一般有以下几种用法:1、表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。 (1)各国政府——无论专制政府或共和政府都驱逐他。 (2)带工老板或者打杂的拿着一叠叠的名册,懒散地站在正门口——好像火车站剪票处一般的木栅子前面 2、表示意思的递进。 每年——特别是水灾、旱灾的时候,这些在日本厂里有门路的带工…… 3、表示意思的转换、跳跃或转折。 (1)“今天好热啊!——你什么时候去上海?” (2)我本来不想去,可是俺婆婆非叫我再去看看他——有什么看头啊! 4、表示语音的延长 (1)“小林——,我来了!”他大喊着 (2)“呜——呜——呜”小男孩大声哭起来。 (3)我们在天安门前深情的呼唤:周——总——理—— 5、表示语音较大的停顿或中断。 那个时候在无锡的人,我倒问过,可是——(表示说话中断) 破折号作用主要有: 1、表示解释说明。 例句:迈进金黄色的大门,穿过宽阔的风门厅和衣帽厅,就到了大会堂建筑的枢纽部分——中央大厅。 2、表示意思的转折及转换。 例句:到山上打柴的记忆至今都是幸福而快乐的——尽管那是童年十分辛苦的一种劳作。 例句:“好香的菜,——听到风声了吗?”赵七爷站在七斤的后面说。 3、表示意思的递进。 例句:自然是读着,读着,强记着——而且要背出来。 4、用于标明语句间的因果关系,破折号前是果,后是因。 例句:他首先指出早恋并不可耻——这是一种十分自然、正常的现象……早恋并不可爱——早结的果不甜,早开的花早谢。 5、表示声音的延长、中断或停顿。 6、表示分项列举。 7、用于副标题前。 ● 【提示】破折号与逗号都有强调的作用,一般逗号强调的是前面的内容,而破折号强调的是后面的内容。 例句:我,是第一个跑到终点的。 那就是我——一名普通的中学教师。 当语句容易引起误解时要用两个破折号。破折号前可用点号以示强调突出。 如:我有四年多,曾经常常,——几乎是每天——出入于质铺和药店 1,他们的脸却恒常浮着——像晴空,在整个雨季中我们不见它,却清晰地记得它。 2,有一个女老师——我连她的脸都记不起来了,但好象觉得她是美的。3,我立刻快乐得有有如肋下生翅一般——我平生似乎再也没有出现那么自豪的时刻。 4,泥土的大地可以成为那么美好的纸张,尖锐的利石可以成为那么流利的彩笔——我第一次懂得。 ① 语意的跃进; ② 话题的转换;③解释说明; ④ 时间或声音的延续

come的详细用法

MEANINGS 义项 1.MOVE TOWARDS SB/STH 朝某人/某物移动来;来到;来临 ?Let me know when they come. 他们来了就告诉我。 [+ in/into/out of etc]?There was a knock on the door and a young woman came into the room. 有人敲了一下门,然后一个年轻女人进了房间。 [+ to/towards]?I could see a figure coming towards me. 我看到有个人影向我走来。 [+ across/down/up etc]?As they came down the track, the car skidded. 他们的汽车在小路上行驶时打滑了。 come to do sth?I’ve come to see Philip. 我来看看菲利普。 come and do sth?I’ll come and help you move the rest of the boxes. 我会来帮你搬其余的箱子。 come running/flying/speeding etc?Jess came flying round the corner and banged straight into me. 杰斯从拐角处飞跑过来,和我撞了个满怀。 come to dinner/lunch?What day are your folks coming to dinner? 你爸妈哪天过来吃饭?here comes sb/sth (=used to say that someone or something is coming towards you)某人/某物来了?Ah, here comes the bus at last! 啊,公共汽车终于来了! 2.GO WITH SB 与某人同行 ?We’re going for a drink this evening. Would you like to come? 今晚我们打算去喝酒,你愿意一起去吗? [+ with]?I asked Rosie if she’d like to come with us. 我问了罗茜是否愿意和我们一起去。[+ along]?It should be good fun. Why don’t you come along? 应该很好玩。你也一起去怎么样? 3.TRAVEL TO A PLACE 行至某地 ?Which way did you come? 你从哪条路来的? ?Have you come far (= travelled a long way ) today? 今天你走了很长的路吗? ?I’ve come a long way to see you. 我赶了很远的路来看你。 [+ through/across/by way of etc]?They came over the mountains in the north. 他们翻过北边的山来的。 [+ from]?Legend has it that the tribe came from across the Pacific Ocean. 传说这个部落是从太平洋的那一边过来的。 come by car/train/bus etc?Will you be coming by train? 你打算乘火车来吗? come 50/100 etc miles/kilometres?Some of the birds have come thousands of miles to winter here. 一些鸟飞了数千英里来这里过冬。 4.POST 邮寄 ?A letter came for you this morning. 今天早晨有寄给你的一封信。 ?The phone bill hasn’t come yet. 电话费账单还没寄到。 5.〔时间或事件〕到来;发生

come的用法及短语

Come的用法及短语 短语: come down, come up with, come out, come in, come on, come off, come by, come to, come into play. 1. The rain is coming down. 雨开始下了. 在美国的口语中, 美国人很喜欢用动词片语, 尤其是以get 或是come 开头的片语. 因为这类的动词除了表示出动作之外, 还说出了方向. 像这句话同样也 可以说成, It's raining, 或是It's starting to rain. 但所表达的意思就不如come down 来的丰富. 这句话是有一次去看Football 时学的, 打到一半就下起雨来, 播报员就说, Tha rain is coming down. Come down 还有另一个重要的意思, 就是"下来楼下" 的意思. 比如说你去找一个住在五楼的朋友, 你在楼下的对讲机就可以问他, Do you want to come down? 你想不想下来啊? 2. I came up with a good idea to that question. 对于那个问题我有一个好主意. Come up with something 就是说突然想到一个主意或是其它事情, 光用 come 表达不出那种跑出一个想法的意念, 所以要用come up. 常见的有come up with a solution, 或是come up with a new idea (见笔记四) 3. Don't let the stuff come out. 不要让里头的东西跑出来. 记得有一次请老美来家里包水饺(What a lovely idea!!) 我一直想跟他们说不要让水饺里面的馅跑出来, 可是这个"跑出来" 要怎么讲就是一直想不出来, 总不 会是run out 吧~~ 后来也是听他们说我才知道是用come out. Come out 也可以用在叫大家不要待在家里, 出来走走的意思, 例如我们宿舍每次都会贴出这样的布告, Come out for some foods. 或是Come out and have a good time with us! 所以你要打电话约人家出来, 也可以这样问, Do you wanna come out with me? Come out 也常用于新书的出版, 比如The new magazine just came out. 就是说新的杂志刚刚出版了. 另外若是讲到数学计算时, 老美也常用come out 来 表示结果是多少, 例如你可以说, The total comes out to be forty-five.

at all的四种用法

at all的四种用法 一、用于否定句 at all 用于否定句,主要是加强否定的语气,意思是:根本不,一点也不。如: It wasn’t difficult at all. 这一点也不难。 There was nothing to eat at all. 根本没什么可吃的。 That kind of belief is not at all unusual. 那种看法极为常见。 I haven’t got any idea at all about what happened. 我根本不知道出了什么事。 It’s quite extraordinary;I can’t understand it at all. 这件事太不寻常了,我根本没法理解。 Mike doesn’t enjoy classical music (very much) at all. 迈克根本就不(是很)喜欢古典音乐。 有时与hardly, few, seldom, scarcely 等半否定词连用。如: It hadly rained at all last summer. 去年夏天没怎么下雨。 It scarcely mentions women at all. 它几乎一点都未提及妇女。 注:在否定句中,at all 可位于句末,也可跟在否定词后。如: He’s not at all stupid. 他一点儿都不傻。 He isn’t tired at all. /He’s not at all tired. 他一点也不累。 另外,在口语中单独说not at all, 可用来回答感谢或道歉。如: A: Thank you very much. 多谢你了。 B: Not at all. 不客气。 A: I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。 B: Oh, not at all. 噢,没关系。 二、用于疑问句 at all 用于疑问句,主要加强疑问的语气,意思是:到底,究竟,难道不。如: Did you know him at all? 你究竟认识他还是不认识他? Are you at all worried about it? 你难道对此不担心吗? Have you read any of the report at all? 那份报告你到底有没有读一点? Did it play any role at all in the presidential campaign? 这件事在总统选举中到底起作用没有? 三、用于条件句 at all 用于条件句,主要用于加强if的语气,意为:假若,既然,即使,反正。如:If you do it at all, do it well. 既然要做,就把它做好。 He’ll come before supper if he comes at all. 他要是来,准在晚饭以前。 If you want to consult me at all, give me a ring. 如果你确实要和我商量,可以给我打个电话。 四、用于肯定句 at all 用于肯定句(较少见),意为:不管怎样,竟然。如: I was surprised at his coming at all. 我很奇怪,他竟然来了。 It’s a miracle that you returned at all. 你竟然回来了真是奇迹。 That he was rescued at all was a matter of coincidences. 他的获救实属巧合。 在肯定句中,尤其见于前面有any的场合,即用于强调any的意思。如: I’ll do any job at all—even road-sweeping. 什么工作我都干——扫街都行。 You can come whenever you like---any time at all. 你什么时候想来就来——无论什么时候都行。

come短语汇总

come 的短语 come about 发生 come across 遇见…… come after 跟随 come along 随同 come and go 来来去去 come apart 破碎 come around 来 come at 到达 come away 掉下 come back 回来 come before 优先于…… come between 介入……之间 come by 走过 come down 降下 come for 来迎接 come forward 挺身而出 come in 进来 come into 进入 come of 由……产生 come off 从……掉落 come on 上演 come out 出来 come out of 出自 come through 经过 come to 来,到 come together 和好 come under 归入……类别 come up 上升 come upon 发现…… come up with 想出,找出(答案)短语及例句 come about To take place; happen. 出现;发生 To turn around. 转向 Nautical 【航海】 To change tack. 改变航向 come across

To meet or find by chance: 偶然遇到或找到: came across my old college roommate in town today. 今天在镇上遇到我大学的老同学 Slang 【俚语】 To do what is wanted. 做所想做的 To pay over money that is demanded: 付要求的钱: came across with the check. 开支票支付 To give an impression: 给予印象: “He comes across as a very sincere, religious individual”(William L. Clay) “他给人的印象是一个很虔诚的、笃实的人”(威廉L.克莱) come along To make advances to a goal; progress: 进展对一个目标有进步;前进: Things are coming along fine. 事情进展顺利 To go with someone else who takes the lead: 跟随与另一个带头的人走: I'll come along on the hike. 我将徒步旅行来 To show up; appear: 表现;出现: Don't take the first offer that comes along. 不要采取他人的第一个提议 come around or come round To recover, revive: 恢复,还原: fainted but soon came around. 昏迷但马上苏醒 To change one's opinion or position: 改变某人意见或立场: You'll come around after you hear the whole story. 你听到整个故事之后你会明白 come at To obtain; get: 获得;得到:

破折号几种用法

附: “——”,破折号是小学课文中常见的标点符号,它一般有以下几种用法: 1、表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。 (1)各国政府——无论专制政府或共和政府都驱逐他。 (2)带工老板或者打杂的拿着一叠叠的名册,懒散地站在正门口——好像火车站剪票处一般的木栅子前面 2、表示意思递进。 每年——特别是水灾、旱灾的时候,这些在日本厂里有门路的带工…… 3、表示意思转换、意思跳跃或意思转折。 (1)“今天好热啊!——你什么时候去上海?” (2)我本来不想去,可是俺婆婆非叫我再去看看他——有什么看头啊! 4、表示语音延长。 (1)“小林——,我来了!”他大喊着 (2)“呜——呜——呜”小男孩大声哭起来。 (3)我们在天安门前深情的呼唤:周——总——理—— 5、表示说话中断。(表示语音较大的停顿或中断) 那个时候在无锡的人,我倒问过,可是——(表示说话中断) 1、先是听见它的声音从,从很远的山林里传来,从很高的山坡山传来——沙啦啦,沙啦啦…… (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 2、来的突然——跟着一阵阵湿润的山风,跟着一缕缕轻盈的云雾,鱼,悄悄地来了。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 3、丁——冬——丁——冬…… (表示语音的延长) 4、它们散居在两棵大树下面——这是两簇野灌丛……

5、这样的“路”,还可以过汽车——汽车吼叫着,车身摇晃着,卵石挤碰着……(表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 6、孩子虽然不多——只有两个,可是全靠她一个人张罗。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 7、我看见一堆焦黄的马草——这些日子我卖给他所有的马草。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 8、她是一位老太太,非常瘦,满头白发,不过——她是聋子。 (表示语音的延长) 9、巴拉那河上有一条世界著名的大瀑布——赛特凯达斯大瀑布。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 10、瀑布上游建起了一座世界上最大的水电站——伊泰普水电站 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 11、他用林业收入资助每户村民买了一台电视机——他还有宏伟设想,还要栽树…… (表示意思的递进。) 12、我的鼻子不禁一酸——也许老人进去后就再也出不来了。 (表示意思的转换、跳跃或转折。) 13、我那时并不知道这所谓的猹是一件什么东西——便是现在也没有知道——只是无端地觉得状如小狗而很凶猛。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 14、“那怎么——” (表示说话中断。) 15、我向里面望了一下——阴天,暗得很,只能模糊辨出坐在南首的是一位瘦瘦的、五十上下的人。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 16、一个矮小而结实的日本中年人——内山老板走了过来。 (表示破折号后面是解释说明的部分。) 17、我摸了摸里衫上的衣袋——袋里只剩下一块多钱……

come短语辨析

come up 走近;上来;提出 The little boy came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. 小男孩向陌生人走去,并告诉他去警察局的路。 We won’t forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain. 我们不会忘记一同在泰山顶看日出的那天。 It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting. 这个问题在会议上一定会被提出来的。 The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. 雪莲花刚刚开始长出地面。 I am afraid something urgent has come up. 恐怕发生了什么急事。 联想拓展 come true 变成现实,成为现实come across 邂逅 come about 发生 come at 向……扑来,攻击 come from 来自 come out 出版;开花;结果是 come up with 想出

come round 绕道而来;苏醒 come down 落下,塌下 come over (从远处)来到;横过 come into use 开始使用 how come ...?(表示理解)……怎么回事? when it comes to sth.当涉及某事时 How come her French is so bad if she spent 5 years in pairs? 她在巴黎待了5年,但她的法语怎么这么糟糕。 When it comes to getting things done, he is useless. 一涉及到做事,他便不中用了。 高手过招 (1)单项填空 They aren’t afraid when they the difficulties in their study. (2010·河南镇平质量检测) A. come up B. come to C. come about D. come out (2)用come构成的短语填空(原创) ①The hunter walked across the forest when suddenly a bear him. ②The magazine once a month. ③I wish you can to England on your holiday. ④The engineers have new ways of saving energy.

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