英语语法练习题在线测试一
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Grammar-Test-大学英语语法练习测试题1. If the earth suddenly ________spinning, we would all fly off it.A. stoppedB. had stoppedC. has stoppedD. would stop2. “How should the city be run?” “If I________a mayor, I would make thestreets cleaner and hire more policemen.”A. wouldB. wereC. would beD. should3. If the whole operation _________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. had not been plannedD. were not planned4. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she________ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got5. It is recommended that the project________ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started6. Who would you rather his daughter ________ in the same office?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went7. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ________theyChristian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.A. beB. beingC. wereD. are8. My pain ________ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the firstman I met asked sympathetically:“ Are you feeling all right?”A. must beB. had beenC. must have beenD. had to be9. Mary ________ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A. couldn’t have receivedB. ought to have receivedC. has receivedD. shouldn’t have received10. You needn’t have come over yourself. As it turned out to be a small houseparty, we_______ so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. did not need have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up11. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night,no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done12. Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, butthey decided not to work for the sake of family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made13. He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enough money toattend graduate school.A. might have chosenB. might chooseC. had to chooseD. must have chosenA. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be41. Hubble’s law states the greater the distance between any two galaxies,________ is their relative speed of separation.A. the greatestB. the greaterC. greater thanD. as great as42. The worldwide race to develop an affordable synthetic fuel has so farconsumed billions of dollars and ________few results.A. yieldedB. yieldingC. yield hasD. has a yield of43. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis onpressure ________.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more efficiencyC. and more on efficiencyD. than efficiency44. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attractlarge audiences.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed45. In no circumstance can more work be got out of a machine than ________.A. is put into itB. to put it into itC. to be put into itD. that puts into it46. These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying ofdigital information than ________ in traditional media.A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist47. All flights________ because of the snow-storm,many passengers could donothing but take the train.A. were canceledB. having been canceledC. had been canceledD. have been canceled48. The murder was brought in, with his hands________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied49. ________is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to graspin the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth50.________sea turtles find their way back to nesting areas is still a mystery.A. HowB. AlthoughC. SinceD. While51. The world’s greatest sporting ev ent, the Olympic Games, upholds theamateur ideal that ________ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything52. He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in actual fact he is quite ignoranton the subject. ________he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.A. What littleB. So muchC. How muchD. So little53. Prof. Lee’s book will show you ________can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed54. Many principles of jet propulsion apply regardless of ________air or water is the fluid used.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. either55. Output is now six times ________ it was before 1990.A. thatB. whatC. that whichD. of that56. When I try to understand _______that prevents so many Americans frombeing as happy as one might expect, it seems to be that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it isKeys 1----5 ABCBC 6----10 DACAD 11---15 CDAAD 16---20 BBADC 21---25 BDACD 26---30 BDBCD 31---35 BCDDD 36---40 BAACA 41---45 BACBA 46---50 ABDDA 51---55 CADCB 56 C1-7虚拟语气8-13 情态动词14-28 形容词、副词以比较级、最高级29-30 代词及指代一致31-33 主谓一致34-41 语序与倒装42-46 省略47-48 独立主格结构49-56 名词性从句。
英语语法测试试题work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR英语语法测试试题1. The twin brothers_________ in different classes.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )2.Sam’s father often ________ for a walk after supper. A. g o B. goes C.is going D. gos( )3. Bob _________ well in P.E.A. don’tB. doesn’t doC. doesn’tD. don’t do( )4. Which country_________ the largest population, China, India or JapanA. hasB. haveC. isD. are ( )5. There ____ a lot of people in the park on weekends. A. are B. is C. will be D. have ( )6. Mother often home early.A. get homeB. get to homeC. gets homeD. gets to home( )7. ________ she usually________ to work on foot or by bus? A. Is, come B. Do, come C. Does, come D. Does, comes( )8.My aunt________ about forty years old, but she ________you nger than she really is.A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look D. are, looks( )9. I will visit the Summer Palace with my pen pal if it________ t omorrow. A. don’t rain B. wont’ rain C. isn’t rain D. doesn’t rain ( )10. Our teacher told us that the sun_________ round the earth.A. traveledB. travelsC. is travelingD. will travel( )1. — Are you playing basketball?—No, we________.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. notD. don’t( )2. Where is Jack He _________ games with his brother. A. play s B. will play C. playing D. is playing ( )3. What are you doing u nder that table I________ my pen .A am looking forB look forC looked for D. looking for( )4. The twins________ Chinese in an evening school now .A studyB to studyC are studying D. will study( )5.Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.A. is singingB. are singingC. sangD. sings ( )6. It’s 6 o’clock i n the evening. They ________supper.A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. is having( )7. Please keep quiet. We ________ to the music. DA. listenedB. are listeningC. listenD. have listened ( )8.What’s the matter, Jenny? I________ for my pencil sharpene r. A. am look B.looked C. look D. am looking( ) 9. His cousin ________ for London in two days .A . left B. is leaving C. leaves D. leave( ) 10. Xiao Ming is a good student. He________ others.A. is always helpingB. helps alwaysC. was always helpingD. always help三、形容词、副词练习(一)( ) 1、 ----What made you so________----The noise upstairs.A angrilyB angryC happyD happily( ) 2、It rained ________with a _______ wind yesterday.A heavy; strongB heavily; strongC heavy; stronglyD heavil y; strongly( ) 3、It’s too _____ for you to do this.A easyB easilyC easierD the easiest( ) 4、We all felt very_______ after we finished the work together.A happyB happilyC happierD the happiest( ) 5、The story sounds very ______, I am quite_______ in it.A interesting; interestingB interesting; interestedC interested; interestedD interested; interesting( ) 6.All the students thought it _______ to find the answer to the q uestion. A difficult B difficultly C more difficult D most d ifficult( ) 7.I play basketball ______while my good friend plays the guitar _______.A good; beautifulB good; beautifullyC well; beautifulD we ll; beautifully( ) 8.Stay at home and wait for me, Ill come and tell you _________ . A important something B something importantC important anythingD anything important( ) 9、I felt that math was _______ hard for me.A a little ofB a bit ofC a littleD little( ) 10、----I haven’t been to visit the Yellow River.----I haven’t, _______A neitherB alsoC tooD either( )1.Would Sam like ________out with you?A. goingB. goC. to goD. goes( )2. It’s difficult ________ who won first.A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD. saw( )3.I find it interesting ________ English.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns( )4.The old tiger asked the money ________him some food. A . bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring1. There _______a sports meeting in our school next week.A. will hold B.will haveC.is going to be D.is going to hold 2. There ______ a big tree n ear the house. A. Are B. is C. have D. has3.There ______ an eraser under the desk.Is it yours?A.is B.has C.was D.had 4. Look!There ______some apple s on that tree.A. isB. wasC. areD. were 5.There is some water in that bottle, isn't _____A. thereB. itC. thatD. water1、答案为C。
英语语法考试试题及答案 1. 请选择下列句子中的主语: - A. The cat is sleeping. - B. Running in the park is enjoyable. - C. The book was read by him.
答案:A 2. 选择正确的被动语态形式填空: - The cake _____ by my sister yesterday. - A. is baked - B. baked - C. was baked
答案:C 3. 请给下列句子选择合适的反意疑问句: - A. isn't she? - B. isn't it? - C. doesn't she? 答案:A 4. 请选择下列句子中的正确形容词顺序: - A. The big red car. - B. The red big car. - C. The car big red.
答案:A 5. 选择合适的连词填空: - I like both coffee _____ tea. - A. or - B. and - C. but
答案:B 6. 请选择下列句子中的正确宾语形态: - A. We brought cookies for you and I. - B. We brought cookies for you and me. - C. We brought cookies for you and myself.
答案:B 7. 请给下列句子选择合适的疑问词: - _____ are you going to the party with? - A. Which - B. When - C. Who
答案:C 8. 选择下列句子中的正确反身代词: - A. He bought himself a new phone. - B. He bought hisself a new phone. - C. He bought he self a new phone.
英语语法专练第一部分冠词1.Is there ____“s”in the end of the word?A.anB.aC.theD. /2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man.A.anB.aC.theD. /3.He is ____university student.A.aB.anC.theD. /4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A.A, aB.The, aC.The, theD.The, an5.___girl in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school.A.The, the, theB.A, a, aC.The, ×, theD.A, ×, a6.____moon moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun.A.The, an, aB.A, the, theC.×, ×, ×D.The, the, the7. She was playing ____piano then.A.aB./C.theD.an8.____young should care for ____old.A.The, aB.The, theC.A, aD.A, the9.The city lies on ____Yangtzi River.A.theB.aC./D.an10.He doesn’t have ____lunch at home.A.aB.theC./D.that第二部分名词1.Is there ____on that plate? There are ____under that tree.a.some chickenb.any chickenc.some chickensd.any chickens2.We need two ____to repair the table.a.block of woodsb.blocks of woodc.block of woodd.blocks of woods3.We know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light(光).a.soundb.soundsc.a soundd.the sound4.There are sixty ____in our school.a.woman teacherb.women teachersC.woman teachers d.women teacher5.Miss Smith is a friend of_____.a.Mary’s mother’sb.Mary’s motherc.mother’s of Maryd.Mary mother’s第三部分数词1.He always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____.a.hundred,hundredb.hundreds,hundredc.hundreds,hundredsd.hundred,hundreds2.The People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949.a.in October 1b.on October 1stc.in October 1std.October 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.a.fiveb.fivethc.fifthd.fivth4._____of the students in our school are from the countryside.a.Two-threeb.Two-thirdc.Two-thirdsd.Second-thirds第四部分代词1.This dictionary is hers, that one is ____.a.myselfb.myc.med.mine2.____has happened and ____did it?a.Who,whob.What,whoc.What ,whatd.Who,what3.____is the best season of the year?a.Whenb.Whatc.Whichd.What time4.Did you enjoy ___at the party last Saturday?a.youselfb.youc.yourselvesd.youselves5.I have two brothers, and ____of them is a worker.a.bothb.allc.eitherd.every第五部分介词1.Christmas Day is ______December 25.a.atb.onc.ind.by2.There are some tall trees _____our house.a.in the front ofb.in front ofc.in the frontd.at the back3.What’s the matter_____you?a.withb.toc.aboutd.for4.I’m sure you’ll get on well ____them.a.ofb.withc.aboutd.by第六部分主谓一致1.What he says___important.a.areb.amc.isd.be2.The class ____football while I was going over their compositions.a.is playingb.playsc.are playingd.were playing3.His family ___watching TV now.a.isb.arec.bed.were4.Not only you but also he ____wrong.a.areb.werec.isd.am5.Mathematics ____very interesting .We all like it.a.areb.werec.amd.is第七部分连词1.Tom was very hungry, ____ he ate all the cakes.a.andb.butc.sod.o2.Thin k hard, ___you’ll get a good idea.a.butb.andc.ord.so3.____he had a lot of work to do ,____he often helped these old men.a.Though, butb.Though, stillc.Though, /d.Although, but4.Not only I but also she ____ playing football.a.likeb.likesc.to like5.You may ___do it yourself ____leave it to me.a.either…orb.not only…but alsoc.neither…nord.both…and第八部分形容词1.Joan is just ____ as Kate.a.so carefulb.as carefulc.carefuld.more careful2.John runs ___ than Tom.a.more fasterb.much fasterc.very fasterd.too fast3._____she is , ____she feels.a.The busy, the happyb.The busier, the happyc.The busier, the happierd.The buiser, the happiest4.Tom is ______of the two.a.youngerb.the youngerc.the youngestd.youngest5.Tom is ___ them all .a.the tallest ofb.tallest ofc.taller ind.tall in6.My ____brother is three years _____than I.a.elder,elderb.older,oldestc.elder,olderd.older,elder7.They’re going t o build a school for ____.a.the blindb.blindc.blindsd.the blinds第九部分副词1.You should do you homework a bit ____ next time.a.carefullyb.more carefullyc.most carefully2.Lin Ying sings ____ of the three girls, doesn’t she?a.wellb.betterc.bestd.good3.He won’t do it. I won’t do it , _____.a.toob.eitherc.alsod.so4.I couldn’t move a step _____.a.fartherb.farthestc.longerd.for第十一部分简单句1.We ____go there by bus.a.will not tob.isn’tc.won’td.doesn’t2.I ____ he is a good student.a.don’t thinkb.not thinkc.isn’t thinkd.thought3. ---- ______ one is bigger, a horse or an elephant?---- An elephant is.a.Whichb.Whatc.Howd.Where第十五部分被动语态1.A new song ____ on the radio.a.has been taughtb.has taughtc.is teachedd.had taught2.A new school ____ when I got there.a.will be builtb.had been builtc.has been builtd.would build3.He said a new hotel ____ in two weeks.a.will be builtb.would be builtc.had builtd.was built4.The ground ____ with leaves. a.covers b.covering c.is covered d.is covering5.The lady _____ younger than my mother. a.look b.looks c.is looked第十六部分时态1.There is somebody at the door. I ____and open it.a.am goingb.am going toc.will god.go2.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.a.will liveb.livec.livedd.have lived3.Mary ___ just ___ off the radio.a.will,turnb.has,turnedc.have,turnedd.do,turn4.Could you lend your pen to me ? I _____ my pen.a.lostb.is lostc.have lostd.will lost5.He ____ from Beijing for three years.a.has been awayb.has gonec.has leftd.has come6.How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?a.has,gone tob.has,beenc.has,been ind.has,been to7、The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are asle8.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A. learnsB.learnedC.was learningD.had learned9.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried10.He told me that he______to see us the next day.esB. cameC. will comeD. would come11.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come12.He often______his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. was13.I’m Chinese. Where______from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming14.It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain15.I think this question______to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy16. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept17.His grandfather______for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died18.He______ that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to19.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been20.Next month______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be22. By the end of last term we______English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied24.When we arrived , the dinner______.A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun25.The old man said that light______faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel。
语法练习1.—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ .”A.NoneB.Not someC.NothingD.No one答案:A 。
考查不定代词。
无not some这种表达。
none 代指上文提到的事物,含特指的概念,一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句;nothing强调“内容”,泛指物,一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句;no one “一个人都没有”。
故选A项。
##2.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A.any otherB.anotherC.other thingD.some other答案:B。
考查固定搭配。
It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事,…那是另一回事”。
故选B项。
##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another答案:B 考查不定代词,the other强调两者中的另一个;other泛指“其他的”;others是复数代词,泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”,没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。
结合句意,应表示其他的建议,故选B项。
句意:对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志,郎朗上口的口号,你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗?##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A.someB.otherC.anyD.another答案:C。
高中英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. The news ______ we won the game made everyone excited.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“we won the game”是对“the news”内容的解释说明,是同位语从句。
同位语从句中,当从句意义完整,不缺成分时,引导词用that,which在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,what不能引导同位语从句,where在从句中作地点状语,所以这里选A。
2. I don't know ______ book this is.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案解析:B。
这里考查的是宾语从句中的所属关系。
句子表达不知道这本书是谁的,“whose”表示“谁的”,用于修饰名词“book”,who 在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子要表达的所属关系,所以选B。
3. The reason ______ he was late for school was that he missed the bus.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。
这是一个定语从句,“the reason”在从句中作原因状语,当先行词是“reason”,在从句中作原因状语时,引导词用“why”。
that在定语从句中作主语或宾语,which作主语或宾语,when作时间状语,所以选A。
4. She told me ______ she would go to Paris the next day.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案解析:A。
这里是宾语从句,从句“she would go to Paris the next day”是一个完整的陈述句,这种情况下用that引导宾语从句。
1. If the earth suddenly ________spinning, we would all fly off it.A. stoppedB. had stoppedC. has stoppedD. would stop2. “How should the city be run?” “If I ________a mayor, I would makethe streets cleaner and hire more policemen.”A. wouldB. wereC. would beD. should3. If the whole operation _________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. had not been plannedD. were not planned4. J ean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she________ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got5. It is recommended that the project________ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started6. Who would you rather his daughter ________ in the same office?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went7. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,________they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.A. beB. beingC. wereD. are8.My pain ________ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for thefirst man I met asked sympathetically:“ Are you feeling all right?”A. must beB. had beenC. must have beenD. had to be9. Mary ________ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A. couldn’t have receivedB. ought to have receivedC. has receivedD. shouldn’t have received10. You needn’t h ave come over yourself. As it turned out to be a smallhouse party, we_______ so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. did not need have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up11. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming everynight, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done12. Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home,but they decided not to work for the sake of family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made13.He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enoughmoney to attend graduate school.A. might have chosenB. might chooseC. had to chooseD. must have chosen14.Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ________,orbetter than an actual performance.A. as good asB. as goodC. goodD. good as15.The number of registered pa rticipants in this year’s marathon was half________ .A. of last year’sB. those of last year’sC. of those of last yearD. that of last year’s16. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people eachyear________ than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times17.“Do you regret paying________ as five hundred dollars for thepainting ?”“No, I would gladly have paid for it.”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice18. Their watch is ________ to all the other watches on the market.A. superiorB. advantageousC. superD. beneficial19. The heart is ________ intelligent than the stomach, for they are bothcontrolled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more20. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ________ the atmosphere.A. as it isB. the same isC. so isD. and so is21. ________all visible lights, red light has the longest and violet theshortest wavelength.A. AmongB. OfC. ForD. To22. It is better to die on one’s feet than ________.A. living on one’sknees B. live on one’s kneesC. on one’s kneesD. to live on one’s knees23. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formalstyle________ in a personal style.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than24.The little man was ________ more than one meter fifty tall.A. nearlyB. quiteC. hardlyD. almost25.If tap water were as dangerous as some people think ________would begetting sick.A. a lot of more usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of us moreD. a lot more of us26. Indeed, almost every scientist now finds it impossible to read allthe works relevant to his own subject, ________ extensively outside of it.A. much more to readB. much less to readC. much less readingD. still more reading27. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ________an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.A. everything exceptB. anything butC. no less thanD. nothing more than28.The population of many Alaska cities has ________doubled in the pastthree years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as great asD. as many as29. A good writer is________ who can express the commonplace in an uncommonway.A. thatB. heC. oneD. this30.The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half ________.A. of last yearsB. those of last yearsC. of those of last yearD. that of last year’s31.How close parents are to their children ________ a strong influenceon the character of the children.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have32.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in theuniversity________.A. has been acceptedB. have been acceptedC. was acceptedD. were accepted33.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of trainingand retraining schemes, ________more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows34. At the South Pole ________ ,the coldest and most desolate region on earth.A. Antarctica lies thereB. where Antarctica liesC. Antarctica liesD. lies Antarctica35. So involved with their computers________ that leaders at summercomputer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A. became the childrenB. become the childrenC. had the children becomeD. do the children become36.The business of each day, _________ selling goods or shipping them,went quite smoothly.A. it beingB. be itC. was itD. it was37.Hardly ______ the helicopter ______ when the waiting crowded ran towards it.A. had …landedB. has… landedC. did… landD. was… landing38.We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephonein the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use39. Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived40. ________ for the timely investment from the general public,our companywould not be so thriving.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be41. Hubble’s law states the greater the distance between any two gala xies,________ is their relative speed of separation.A. the greatestB. the greaterC. greater thanD. as great as42. The worldwide race to develop an affordablesynthetic fuel has so farconsumed billions of dollars and ________few results.A. yieldedB. yieldingC. yield hasD. has a yield of43.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with lessemphasis on pressure ________.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more efficiencyC. and more on efficiencyD. than efficiency44.No matter how frequently ________,the works of Beethoven alwaysattract large audiences.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed45.In no circumstance can more work be got out of a machine than ________.A. is put into itB. to put it into itC. to be put into itD. that puts into it46. These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use andcopying of digital information than ________ in traditional media.A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist47. All flights________ because of the snow-storm,many passengers coulddo nothing but take the train.A. were canceledB. having been canceledC. had been canceledD. have been canceled48. The murder was brought in, with his hands________behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied49. ________is the center of our planetary system was a difficult conceptto grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth50.________sea turtles find their way back to nesting areas is still a mystery.A. HowB. AlthoughC. SinceD. While51.The world’s greatest sporting event, the Olympic Games, upholds theamateur ideal that ________ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything52. He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in actual fact he is quiteignorant on the subject. ________he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.A. What littleB. So muchC. How muchD. So little53. Prof. Lee’s book will show you ________can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed54.Many principles of jet propulsion apply regardless of ________air or water is the fluid used.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. either55. Output is now six times ________ it was before 1990.A. thatB. whatC. that whichD. of that56. When I try to understand _______that prevents so many Americans frombeing as happy as one might expect,it seems to be that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it isKeys 1----5 ABCBC 6----10 DACAD 11---15 CDAAD 16---20 BBADC21---25 BDACD 26---30 BDBCD31---35 BCDDD 36---40 BAACA41---45 BACBA 46---50 ABDDA 51---55 CADCB 56 C1-7 虚拟语气8-13 情态动词14-28 形容词、副词以比较级、最高级29-30 代词与指代一致31-33 主谓一致34-41 语序与倒装42-46 省略47-48 独立主格结构49-56 名词性从句。
Quiz 1PartⅠ Multiple-choice1. Classes ______, the students left for home without delay.A. were overB. being overC. are overD. over2. John, ______ the bet, had to pay for the dinner.A. lostB. having lostC. losingD. having loss3. With the flowers ______ everywhere, the park looks beautiful.A. to bloomB. bloomingC. be bloomingD. to be blooming4. The mother didn’t know ______ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what5. Would you mind ______ the computer game in your room?A. he playingB. his playingC. him to playD. him play6. Henry is often seen ______ English loudly every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read7. The question ______ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed8. ______, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the bus.A. As it being pretty lateB. It being pretty lateC. It was being pretty lateD. Being pretty late9. The little boy saw the plane ______ and burst into flames.A. completeB. compelC. crashD. clutch10. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil ______ only if their sulfur content is low.A. burningB. to burnC. being burnedD. to be burned11. With the bridge ______, there was nothing for the soldier but to swimA. was destroyedB. destroyingC. being destroyedD. destroyed12. Having no money but ______ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not to want anyoneB. wanted no oneC. not wanting anyoneD. to want no one13. Today the police can watch cars ______ on roads by radar.A. runB. to runC. runningD. to be run14. I meant ______ you, but I forgot.A. ringingB. being ringingC. to ringingD. to ring15. It is not easy ______ the answer to the difficult math problem.A. to figure outB. figuring outC. figure outD. being figured out16. The teacher has his students ______ a composition every other week.A. to writeB. writtenC. writingD. write17. All things ______, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered18. ______ in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee19. Is there any possibility of getting the price ______ further?A. reducedB. reduceC. reducingD. be reduced20. ______ you feel too ill to go out. I would rather not stay at home tonight.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If21. Because of many mistakes, she was made ______ these letters again.A. typeB. to typingC. typedD. to type22. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.A. being wateredB. be wateredC. to waterD. to be watered23. He began by showing us where the country was and went on ______ us about its climate.A. tellingB. to tellC. to tellingD. to be told24. Once ______ of the necessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.A. convincedB. be convincedC. convincingD. having convinced25. So many representatives______, the conference had to be put off.A. were absentB. to be absentC. being absentD. had been absent26. People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. have working27. ______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been28. She apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. her being not ableB. her to be not ableC. her not to be ableD. her not being able29. “What makes her so unhappy?”“______ one of her favorite books.”A. Because she lostB. Because of her losingC. She lostD. Her losing30. You look tired. Do you ______ a rest?A. like havingB. feel like havingC. like haveD. feel like to have31. The comments which he made ______ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning32. The novel I bought last week is worth ______, I think.A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read33. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told34. It is no ______ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.A. helpB. useC. timeD. way35. The way I thought of ______ the animal was of great value.A. protectingB. protectC. being protectedD. to prote36. Did you notice the little boy ______ away?A. took the candy and runB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. who taking the candy and running37. ______ gives people more knowledge of the society than literature.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything38. The students are looking forward to ______ their parents in winter vacation.A. seeB. watchC. seeingD. being seen39. Men will never stop ______ for new ways of getting new energy.A. searchB. to searchC. searchingD. searched40. You have been talking for two hours. How long do you intend to go on ______ like that?A. talkingB. to talkC. doing talkingD. talk PartⅡ Translation1. 保持生态平衡很重要。
英语语法训练试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The teacher asked the students _______ in class.A) to speak loudlyB) to speak upC) to speak quietlyD) to speak down2. She _______ the book for a week.A) has borrowedB) has keptC) has lentD) has had3. I _______ my homework when the phone rang.A) doB) didC) was doingD) had done4. The children _______ in the garden when it started to rain.A) playedB) were playingC) are playingD) will play5. _______ the meeting is over, we can go home.A) BecauseC) AsD) Until6. He _______ his car and went to the store.A) soldB) has soldC) had soldD) sells7. _______ you are here, let’s start the meeting.A) Now thatB) SinceC) BecauseD) Although8. The food _______ delicious.A) tastesB) is tastedC) has tastedD) was tasted9. She _______ the letter as soon as she received it.A) readB) has readC) was readingD) had read10. _______ he is very busy, he always finds time to help others.A) AlthoughC) BecauseD) Unless二、填空题(每题1分,共5分)11. I _______ (study) English for three years.12. She _______ (not finish) her work by the time you called her.13. _______ (be) there any news about the accident?14. _______ (not leave) the door open, please.15. He _______ (go) to the library yesterday afternoon.三、改错题(每题1分,共5分)16. She is sings in the choir. __________17. They have went to the beach last weekend. __________18. I have been lived here since 2005. __________19. He is the tallest of all the boys in his class.__________20. She have been studying English for five years. _________四、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)21. 他每天花三个小时学习数学。
初级英语语法练习题英语是全球使用最广泛的语言之一,掌握基本的英语语法对于初学者来说至关重要。
以下是一些初级英语语法练习题,旨在帮助初学者巩固和提高他们的英语语法能力。
练习一:名词的单复数1. This ___ is very heavy.- a. book- b. books2. There are many ___ in the sky.- a. sheep- b. sheeps3. I have two ___.- a. photo- b. photos练习二:动词的时态1. She ___ the piano every day.- a. plays- b. played2. They ___ to the beach last summer.- a. went- b. go3. I ___ my homework when you called me.- a. did- b. was doing练习三:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. Which is ___, the sun or the moon?- a. bigger- b. biggest2. She runs ___ than her brother.- a. faster- b. fast3. This book is ___ of all the books I've read. - a. more interesting- b. the most interesting练习四:代词的使用1. ___ is my favorite color.- a. It- b. This2. Can ___ help me with this problem?- a. they- b. them3. ___ is the capital of France.- a. She- b. It练习五:介词的使用1. The cat is ___ the box.- a. in- b. on2. We usually have lunch ___ 12 o'clock.- a. at- b. on3. The children are playing ___ the garden. - a. in- b. on练习六:疑问句的构成1. ___ you like to go to the movies?- a. Do- b. Does2. ___ she have any brothers or sisters?- a. Does- b. Do3. ___ they go to school by bus?- a. Do- b. Does练习七:连词的使用1. I will go to the party, ___ I have to finish my homework first.- a. and- b. but2. She likes to read books, ___ she doesn't have much time. - a. so- b. because3. ___ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- a. if- b. unless通过这些练习题,你可以检验和提升你的英语语法水平。
英语语法练习题在线测试一 单项选择题 1. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two. (1.0) A、more talented B、the most talented C、most talented D、the more talented 2. Don’t forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____you (1.0) A、don’t B、do C、will D、shall 3. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you. (1.0) A、While reading B、After reading C、Your having read D、When you read 4. It’s impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ? (1.0) A、isn’t it B、is it C、has it D、hasn’t it 5. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it. (1.0) A、So suddenly did the bad news come B、So suddenly the bad news came C、So did the bad news come suddenly D、Did the bad news come so suddenly 6. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center. (1.0) A、those B、that C、what D、where 7. . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. (1.0) A、If being B、It is C、There is D、There being 8. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to importany kind of weapon. (1.0) A、to pass …. to making B、to be passing …. to make C、passing … made D、passing …. makin 9. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim. (1.0) A、how will it learn B、it will learn how C、will it learn how D、and it will learn how 10. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan. (1.0) A、including B、included C、include D、to be included 11. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school. (1.0) A、that B、whether C、so D、because 12. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far. (1.0) A、have made B、were made themselves C、have been made D、were made it 13. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils. (1.0) A、has B、have C、having D、to have 14. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______ (1.0) A、is B、saves C、does D、has 15. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well. (1.0) A、of to learn B、of learning C、to learn D、to learning 16. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful. (1.0) A、Seen B、Seeing C、See D、Looked 17. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day. (1.0) A、to exercise B、with exercise C、for exercise D、by exercising 18. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____? (1.0) A、is there B、isn’t there C、is it D、isn’t it 19. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month. (1.0) A、were killed B、to be killed C、killing D、to have been killed 20. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it. (1.0) A、before B、until C、when D、after 21. John seems a nice person. ____, I don’t trust him. (1.0) A、Even though B、Even so C、Therefore D、Though 22. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life (1.0) A、it is which B、what it is C、is it that D、it is that 23. Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors. (1.0) A、were invited B、who invited C、inviting D、invited 24. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising. (1.0) A、as results B、which results C、the results of it D、the results of which 25. _______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future. (1.0) A、You don’t seem B、There doesn’t seem C、That doesn’t seem D、It doesn’t seem
1. 答案:D 2. 答案:C 解析:祈使句的反意疑问句有:1)表示建议以Let’s开始的句子,用shall we;2)表示有礼貌的邀请用won’t you;3) 表示不耐烦用can’t you;4)其它情况用 will/ would you。 3. 答案:D 解析:非谓语动词做状语,其逻辑主语是句中主语。The hidden meaning不能执行read的动作,所以排除AB,C项属于动名词独立主格结构,在句中做主语。 4. 答案:A 5. 答案:A 解析:本句测试的是so---ad.---that…结果状语从句的倒装结构,即so – ad.提到主语之前,主句用部分倒状。 6. 答案:C 解析:该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。 7. 答案:C 解析:句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是”有。。。的证据”,而不是”它是。。。的证据”所以排除B 8. 答案:D 解析:consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语,排除AB;而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。 9. 答案:C 解析:only加状语提到主句前面时,主句中主语和谓语用部分倒装。