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绝密★启用前
甘肃省2017年初中毕业高中招生考试
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3. A. Parking lot. B. Party. C. Playground.
4. A. Sleep.
B. Stand.
C. Spell.
5. A. He is popular at school. B. He was popular at school. C. He will be popular at school.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It’s quite cold. B. Blue. C. Worker.
7. A. Why not?
B. Sorry to hear that.
C. Nothing. I’m fine. 8. A. By playing the piano. B. By bus.
C. By themselves. 9. A. Alexander Bell.
B. In America.
C. In 1876. 10. A. I’ll get it. Who is it?
B. No problem.
C. Look out!
第三节 听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Where is Cindy going now?
A. To Mr. Smith’s office.
B. To the zoo.
C. To the hospital.
12. What time is it? A. 12:15.
B. 11:45.
C. 12:45
13. How does Jenny like her vacation? A. She cannot stand it. B. She likes it very much. C. She doesn’t mind it. 14. Whose dictionary is on the floor? A. Sandy’s.
B. Mr. Black’s.
C. Miss Brown’s. 15. When is Halloween in North America? A. On October 31st.
B. On November 13th.
C. On December 25th.
第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。 16. Holi is a traditional festival in ________. A. India
B. China
C. Britain
17. When was Holi this year? A. In February.
B. On March 13th.
C. From February to March. 18. What food did the speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning? A. Some salty porridge.
B. Some sweet snacks.
C. Some beef noodles.
19. What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi? A. They played with their water guns. B. They visited the speaker’s grandparents. C. They helped clean up the park. 20. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. The speaker doesn’t like Holi because it’s boring.
B. There is only one park that is really far from the speaker’s house.
C. The speaker usually needs to take a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)
阅读下列各题，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. ________ moon is very bright at night. A. A
B. An
C. The
D. / 22. “It depends on my ________ decision,” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A. children
B. children’s
C. child
D. child’s
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
23. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is ________.
A. watering the flowers
B. doing some shopping
C. drawing flowers
D. cooking
24. Did you do the homework ________?
A. you
B. yourself
C. your
D. yours
25. —I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?
—They ________ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t
B. must
C. mustn’t
D. can
26. Can anyone suggest ________ to go for lunch?
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. where
27. There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A. will
B. is going to have
C. is going to be
D. will have
28. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ________ time left,” said the tour guide.
A. few
B. little
C. many
D. much
29. Boys and girls, ________ learning and have fun!
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. kept
30. —Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?
—________ We’re just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon.
A. I hope not.
B. I expect so.
C. Yes, it was.
D. No, I won’t.
31. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and ________.
A. take care of
B. take off
C. take after
D. take down
32. —Do you know ________?
—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
C. when will be the next Winter Olympics
D. where will be the next Winter Olympics
33. —Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.
—________ exciting idea!
A. What
B. What an
C. How an
D. How 34. ________ you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Before
D. So
35. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ________ students in
total.
A. 33
B. 25
C. 13
D. 12
36. We ________ TV from seven to nine last night.
A. were watching
B. will
C. watched
D. watch
37. The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.
A. about
B. of
C. in
D. on
38. The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “________” probably
means “to play again”.
A. replay
B. misplay
C. display
D. interplay
39. It’s said that the year 2016 is the ________ ever.
A. warm
B. warmth
C. warmer
D. warmest
40. —How is your second-hand computer?
—________, so good.
A. As long
B. So far
C. So much
D. As for
41. —________ have you stayed in this city?
— For more than 10 years.
A. How far
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How old
42. —I passed my driving test yesterday.
—Did you? ________
A. Forget it!
B. Congratulations!
C. Thanks.
D. Don’t worry!
43. I look forward ________ you soon.
A. see
B. seeing
C. to see
D. to seeing
44. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?
A. /b?n/
B. /br?n/
C. /b?:n/
D. /br?:n/
45. What is the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday.”?
A. S+V
B. S+V+O
C. S+V+IO+DO
D. S+V+O+OC
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
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Grandmother’s Problem
There was once a grandmother living in her grandson’s house. The man loved
46 grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps, he thought, it was time for her to 47 the rest of her life in a special hospital.
“I’d like you to examine my grandmother,” he told a doctor, “then let me know 48 you think she needs special care.”
“All right,” the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor. She 49 in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. She answered them all, and the doctor was 50 .
“There’s 51 with this woman,” he thought. “I don’t understand why her grandson has sent her to me. Perhaps he’s the one 52 needs special care.”
He decided to ask her one last question. “Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you 53 special care?”
“I like hamburgers,” she said. The doctor laughed. “I like hamburgers, too!”
“You 54 ?” the old woman said, “I’m so glad. Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger 55 me. I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.” 46. A. her
B. she
C. he
D. his 47. A. spend B. cost C. took D. paid 48. A. because B. if
C. so
D. or 49. A. sat
B. sang
C. danced
D. ate 50. A. excited
B. surprised
C. bored
D. pleased
51. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong
D. wrong nothing
52. A. who B. which C. whose D. / 53. A. having B. have C. had D. to have 54. A. did
B. will
C. do
D. are 55. A. without
B. to
C. With
D. behind
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A ，错误的选B 。
A Family’s Past
It’s important to learn about your family’s history. You can pass it on to next generation (一代人). Someday, you can retell your family’s stories. You will be a bridge from the past to the future.
Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China. The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.
56. When you know your family’s past, you will be a bridge from the past to the future. 57. Lee’s family came from China in 1868. 58. Lee’s great - grandfather was born in China. 59. Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960. 60. Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011.
B
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
Using iPads to Make Learning Fun
Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school, But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.
Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.
Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications (应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, game in which
up to four children try to recognize a spinning (旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!
So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, just remember… they could do both at the same time!
61. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?
A. An iPad.
B. An English textbook．
C. A pencil.
D. A whiteboard.
62. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 药片
B. 掌上电脑
C. 牌匾
D. 桌子
63. Futaba is ________.
A. an old kind of classroom
B. a new outdoor activity
C. a new educational application
D. a very old tool of teaching
64. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?
A. 7.
B. 6.
C. 5.
D. 4.
65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.
B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.
C. Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.
D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.
Ⅴ. 口语交际(共5空；每空1分，满分5分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完
整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
Mr. Crum is talking with his doctor. A is for Mr. Crum; B is for the doctor.
B: Mr. Crum, please.
A: Hello, doctor.
B: How are you?
A: I’m fine, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.
B: That’s a good idea. Smoking is very bad for your health. 66
A: I started smoking when I was 22. That’s 25 years ago.
B: 67
A: Yes, I’ve tried several times, but I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked
me to give it up, and I want to try again. 68 And I want to succeed this time.
B: Well, let’s see. I’ll listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?
A: 69 And I’m not fit. I get a lot of colds.
B: Well, it’s really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only cancer.
A: 70
B: One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.
Ⅵ. 词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. It’s difficult to be ________ (friend) with everyone.
72. Be quiet! The patients ________ (sleep).
73. The boy got the ________ (one) place in the singing competition.
74. The girl expected all her classmates ________ (come) to her party.
75. I promise I ________ (send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.
76. He was driving as ________ (fast) as possible.
77. The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me—it’s ________ (she).
78. English ________ (speak) all over the world.
79. We all need a ________ (health) environment.
80. You ________ (grow) since the last time I saw you.
A: Yes, I have.
B. When did you start smoking?
C. No, I haven’t.
D. She’s afraid I’ll get cancer(癌症).
E: What other illnesses does smoking cause?
F: And have you tired to give up?
G: How can I give it up?
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Ⅶ. 任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词或短语限用一次)
Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. We don’t always get our hopes and dreams 81 we don’t always get our own way.
But don’t 82 hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time. Look for love around you. You’ll find love in a 83 , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love 84 all around, if you just 85 it. Show 86 love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 87 , patience, and understanding. Love 88 bring you hope and beat everything.
Even when you feel that there isn’t a lot you can do 89 unhappiness of problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time 90 makes a big difference.
Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词)
91. 越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目。
More and more people ________ ________ the program The Reader . 92. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。
Teachers ________ great ________ in their students’ achievements. 93. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。
It will take you ________ ________ half an hour to get there. 94. 这个音乐听起来很悦耳。
The music ________ very ________. 95. 站得越高，看得越远。
________ ________ you stand, the farther you see.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(满分10分)
今天是西方的“父亲节”，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad 为题写一篇短文介绍自己的父亲。
要求：1. 文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容；
2. 可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；
3. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范； 4 .词数：80~100；
5. 文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
smile, be, happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your
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谢谢观赏
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甘肃省中考英语试题 A卷听力部分 I．听句子，选单词(每题1分，共8分) ( ) 1. A. great B. green C. grade ( )2. A. fruit B. foot C. food ( )3. A. 12：30 B.2:30 C. 20;15 ( )4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy ( ) 5. A. sheep B. ship C. shop ( ) 6. A. December B. November C. October ( ) 7. A. Spring B. ring C. bring ( ) 8. A. ruler B. book C knife Ⅱ．听对话，从所给选项中选出一个最佳答案(每小题1分，共7分) ．( )1. A. eleven B. twelve C. seven ( )2. A. cleaning the room B washing his shoes C. watching TV ( )3. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Tuesday ( ) 4. A. On the bed B. On the desk C. Under the bed ( ) 5. A. Go to the zoo B Go for a walk C. Go to the park ( ) 6. A. 6577892 B. 6588792 C. 6577982 ( ) 7. A, cloudy B. sunny C. windy Ⅲ．听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案(每题1分，共5分)。( )1. The story is about . A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a teacher ( )2. He was always ready. A, to ask for help B. to go and help people C. to make money 3. People always went to see him when they are A. happy B. ill C sad 4. Many years later, the doctor began. A, to help people B. to put things everywhere C. to forget things
甘肃省中考英语绝密预测试卷 第I卷选择题(满分65) IV. 语言知识。（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. These children lost _______ homes. We should try to make _______ feel at home here. A. they, them B. their, them C. they, their D. them, they 22. My uncle borrowed some money ______ his friends to start his own business after he finished university. A. with B. onto C. in D. from 23. He isn’t in good health. Maybe that is because of his _______ lifestyle. A. unimportant B. unhappy C. unhealthy D. unfriendly 24. Get up early tomorrow morning, _____ you won’t catch the early bus. A. but B. and C . or D. so 25. 23. I’m sorry I can't join you. I my homework. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. won't finish D. haven't finished 26. _______, then you can do well in the exam. A. Take it easy B. Don’t mention it C. Congratulations D. Have a good time 27. — Would you like something to drink, girls? —Yes, _______, please. A. two cup of coffee B. two pieces of bread C. two cups of coffee D. two hamburgers 28. She often goes to the Old People’s Home to _______ them _______. A. cheer…up B. clean…up C. set…up D. look….up 29. Because of the new traffic rule, fewer accident ________ last month. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 30. Do you know from our school to the history museum? A. how far it is B. how far is it C. how long is it D. how long it is V. 完型填空。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思连贯完整。 Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 31 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 32 to swim deeper and further. One morning. the three fish were 33 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 34 and said they had to find a way to leave there as soon as possible. The second largest fish 35 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 36 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 37 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 38 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 39 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam happily. Two hours later, when the 40 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack (缺乏) of water. 31. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about 32. A. began B. hated C. refused D. stopped 33. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken 34. A. in safety B. in luck C. in danger D. in peace 35. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题 一、听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you! 7. A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap. 8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck! 9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.
10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 13. A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do 14. A. She is going shopping. B. She is going to have a dancing class. C. She is going to visit her sick grandma. 15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16.What did Ben do last night? A. He studied English. B. He watched a movie. C. He studied Chinese. 17.How long has Ben learned English? A. For months. B. For years. C. For weeks. 18.What did Mary advise Ben to do? A. Talk with foreigners. B. Listen to English songs. C. Watch English movies. 19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together? A.This morning. B. This afternoon. C.This evening. 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注： 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with __21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much __24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China. 二、单项选择
2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting” 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes” 34. Could you please tell ______ A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the fo llowing is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构) A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. D. while 46. 47. A. begin B. change the same D. happen 48. B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 her students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older
语文试卷 第1页（共22页） 语文试卷 第2页（共8页） 绝密★启用前 甘肃省兰州市2018年初中学业水平考试 语 文 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 一、语言积累与运用(30分) 1.用正楷字，根据注音写出相应的词语。(3分) 世界上没有一蹴而就的成功，更没有从天而降的“伟力”；那些ji ān Ch í B ù xi è朝着既定目标砥砺奋进的人，才能在r ì j ī yu è l ěi 中抵达梦想的彼岸。 2.下列各句中，加点词语使用正确的一项是(3分) （ ） A .水是生命之源，在文学创作中，灵感来源于水的作品经久不息．．．．。 B .好朋友遇到困难，他却爱莫能助．．．．，不能施以援手，内心感到十分遗憾。 C .一些家长曲解了学习的目的，将考上大学当作孩子上学的不二法门．．．． 。 D .他的演讲抛砖引玉．．．． ，闪烁着智慧的光芒，引发了现场听众的热烈讨论。 3.依次填入下面横线处的句子，最恰当的一项是(3分) （ ） 文化类节目《经典咏流传》“和诗以歌”，将古典诗词配以现代流行音，带领观众在唱作歌手的演绎中领略诗词之美、音乐之美。它之所以赢得多方赞誉，_________ _____，______________，______________，______________，《经典咏流传》在最恰当的时刻像一股清泉注入观众的内心。 ①不得不说，现代观众对文化的需求更加迫切 ②不仅在于其用流行音乐包装了古典诗词 ③源于古诗词中穿越时空的精神传承 ④更是源于古诗词本身的深厚内涵 A .③④②① B .②③④① C .②④③① D .③①②④ 4.下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一项是(3分) （ ） A .在这种环境气氛里，他们不论唱什么？都充满着一种淳朴本色的美。 B .欣赏着南湖公园的红桃绿柳，他由衷赞叹：“万紫千红总是春啊”！ C .生活里无书籍，就像大地无阳光，智慧里无书籍，就像鸟儿无翅膀。 D .平桥村住户不满三十家，都种田，打鱼，只有一家很小的杂货店。 5.阅读《水浒传》选段，完成（1）（2）题。(4分) 且说_______①_______(A .蔡京 B .高俅)得做了殿帅府太尉，选拣吉日良辰，去殿 帅府里到任。所有一应合属公吏衙将，都军禁军，马步人等，尽来参拜，各呈手本，开 报花名。殿帅一一点过，于内只欠一名八十万禁军教头_____②_____(A .王进B .林冲)。半月之前，已有病状在官。患病未痊，不曾入衙门管事。殿师大怒，喝道：“胡说！既有手本呈来，却不是那厮抗拒官府，搪塞下官。此人即系推病在家，快与我拿来!” （1）①②两处的人物分别是指①____________，②____________。(填写人名)(2分) （2）选文中殿帅认为“那厮抗拒官府，搪塞下官”的真正原因是______________(2分) A .自己的干儿子曾被教头教训而怀恨在心 B .教头没有给自己送“孝敬银子”而怀恨在心 C .当年自己找教头的父亲比武却被打败而怀恨在心 6.综合性学习。(7分) 某校组织了以“书法+文化”为主题的研学旅行活动。活动结束后，同学们收集了丰富的材料（见链接），发出了“写好中国字，做好中国人”的倡议，呼呼更多的师生学习书法。 【链接】 新闻摘录：近日，各地纷纷出台文件，规定本地七至九年级学校，在语文课程或校本课程中每学期安排不低于10课时的书法课。 调查数据：各学校书法教师中，书法专业教师占15%，语史教师兼任占56%，美术教师兼任占29%。 学者感言：写字时，一直有一个红线框成的界线，垂直与水平红线平均分割的九宫格，红色细线围成字的轮廓。红色像一种“界限”，我手中毛笔的黑墨不能随性逾越红线轮廓的范围，九宫格让我学习“界限”“纪律”“规矩”。 （蒋勋《汉字书法之美》） 书者留言：柔软的毛笔，可以写出有力的线条；一个个不同的汉字，都有优美的结体；写字还是自己心情的记录。真是太有趣了！◇练字需要凝神静气，汉字书写中的姿势、笔顺、运气等对如何做人都有启发意义。 （1）从【链接】材料中，再提炼两个要点作为倡议书的内容。(4分) ①校开设书法课，为培养学生热爱书法创造了更好的条件。 ②_________________________________________________ ③_________________________________________________ （2）活动中，下面这幅陈列在兰州碑林的作品引起了同学们的兴趣。对这幅作品的欣赏，不恰当的一项是（3分 （ ） 毕业学校_____________ 姓名_____________ 准考证号_____________ ____________________________________________________ -------------在--------------------此 -------------------- 卷 --------------------上 --------------------答 --------------------题 --------------------无 -------------------- 效------------
武威市2019年初中毕业、高中招生考试 语文试卷 考生注意：本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 一积累与运用（30分） 1.阅读文段，完成（1）—（4）题。（11分） 真正疯狂了的艺术家是徐渭。徐渭善诗、书、画、戏剧、军事。他胸怀奇才不得伸展，于是以诗书画来表现胸中“勃然不可磨灭之气”，晚年渐成疯狂。他的内心愤郁和苦痛已经只有在强度的自虐．中得到发泄。袁宏道说他：“晚年诗文益奇。”他的书法，字忽大忽小，忽草忽楷，笔触忽轻忽重，忽干忽湿，时时出人意料，故意的反秩序，反统一，反和谐。在“醉雨巫风”的笔致中显出fèn shì jì sú的情绪来。草书字之间、行之间，密密麻麻，幅面的空间遮碍得全无盘桓．呼吸的余地，行笔时线条扭曲盘结，liàng qiàng跌顿，是困兽张皇奔突觅不得出路的乱迹。笔画扭成泥坨、败絮，累成泪滴、血丝，内心的huáng huò与绝望都呈现在这里。徐渭言吾书第一诗次之文次之画又次之。 （节选自熊秉明《中国书法理论体系》）（1）请给文段中加点字注音。（2分） 自虐．________ 盘桓．________ （2）请根据拼音将汉字工整地书写在田字格内。（3分） fèn shì jì sú liàng qiàng huáng huò （3）根据文意，下列书法作品是徐渭的一项是（3分）
A B C D （4）给文段中的画线句子加标点符号，最恰当的一项是（3分） A.徐渭言，”吾书第一，诗次之，文次之，画又次之”。 B.徐渭言：“吾书第一、诗次之、文次之、画又次之。” C.徐渭言，“吾书第一、诗次之、文次之、画又次之”。 D.徐渭言：“吾书第一，诗次之，文次之，画又次之。” 2.依次填入下列横线上的成语，最恰当的一项是（3分） 世园会北京园里，上演了一场花艺音乐秀，四位歌手化身花艺模特，带来《北京记忆》等歌曲，歌声在胡同里荡漾回旋。花影、树影、云影、风声、水声、曲声，还有鸟语花香，无形之景，有形之景，________，成为世园会里一道别样的风景。相比于________的歌声，歌手身上的配饰更是________，那些配饰不是________的钻石玛瑙，而是与世园会主题________的花艺。 A.此起彼伏高山流水别有用心珠光宝气相辅相成 B.相映成趣高山流水别具匠心花枝招展因地制宜 C.相映成趣耳熟能详别具匠心珠光宝气相辅相成 D.此起彼伏耳熟能详别有用心花枝招展因地制宜 3.下列句子没有语病的一项是（3分） A.有大约800年左右历史的巴黎圣母院突发大火，尖塔倒塌，屋顶烧毁，损失惨重。 B.包括中国在内的全球多个天文学家同步公布人类历史上首张黑洞图片让举世震惊。 C.武威文庙是西北地区建筑规模最大、保存最完整的孔庙，也是全国三大孔庙之一。 D.高校自主招生增加体育测试项目，把身体好不好作为“好学生”的重要标准。 4.名著阅读。（5分）
文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”? 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month? —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes”? 34. Could you please tell ______? A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure? 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)? A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. A.46-year old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. A.because B.since C.how D. while 46. A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost 47. A. begin B. change C.stay the same D. happen 48. A.school B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return
2015年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试 语文（A） 注意事项： 1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、语言积累与运用（30分） 1. 下列词语中，加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（3分） A. 酝酿（yùn）朔方（shuò）销声匿迹（nì） B. 哺育（bǔ）停泊（pō）妇孺皆知（rú） C. 蓦然（mò）恪守（gè）琼楼玉宇（qióng） D. 淤泥（wū）和煦（xùn）千山万壑（hè） 2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（3分） A. 标致频危旁证博引 B. 取谛沉湎叱咤风云 C. 娴熟绯红中流砥柱 D. 峥嵘惬意纭纭众生 3. 下列句子中，加点的词语使用不正确的一项是（3分） A. 不言而喻，在创造的宇宙里，贝多芬、爱因斯坦、莎士比亚是光辉灿烂的明星。
B. 盲孩子和他的影子都是光明的孩子，他们像一对孪生兄弟，长得惟妙惟肖。 C. 一到了黄昏，天还没有完全黑下来，奔着去看河灯的人就络绎不绝了。 D. 站在罗布泊边缘，看到沧海桑田的痕迹，你会感到胸膛里面深藏的痛苦与无奈。 4．下列句子中，有语病的一句是（3分） A．羊年春节，铺天盖地的各类网络红包，让人们感受到了浓浓的年味。 B．学校宣布将开展食品安全常识教育活动，用以增强学生的自我保护意识。 C．在8.1级的强震中，尼泊尔许多以砖木结构为主的古建筑出现了受损和坍塌。 D．熟练规范地书写汉字，是《语文课程标准》对学生汉字书写的基本要求。 5．名著阅读（4分） （1）《朝花夕拾》里有不少与读书有关的叙述。请写出下面两段文字所属的篇名。（2分） ①“哥儿，有画儿的‘三哼经’，我给你买来了！” 我似乎遇着了一个霹雳，全体都震悚起来；赶紧去接过来，打开纸包，是四本小小的书，略略一翻，人面的兽，九头的蛇，……果然都在内。《》 ②“给我读熟。背不出，就不准去看会。” 他说完，便站起来，走进房里去了。 我似乎从头上浇了一盆冷水。但是，有什么法子呢？自然是读着，读着，强记着，——而且要背出来。《》 （2）请用一句话，写出你读《朝花夕拾》的感受。（2分）
白银市2017年普通高中招生考试 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考生时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。I．单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. drive B. kick C. stick D. its 2. A. note B. conect C. hello D. folk 3. A. blouse B. house C. famous D. trousers 4. A. big B. lab C. mobile D. climb 5. A. chair B. such C. much D. school II.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6．_______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A. children B. children’ s C. child D. child’s 8. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is ______. A. watering the flowers B. doing some shopping C. drawing flowers D. cooking 9. Did you do the homework______? A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours 10. —I wonder if these are Danny’ s glasses? —They ______ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses. A. can’t B. must C. mustn’t D. can 11. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch? A. why B. what C. who D. where 12. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be . D. will have 13. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left.” said the tour guide. A. few B. little C. many D. much 14. Boys and girl, ______learning and have fun! A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 15.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon? —_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon. A. I hope not. B. I expect so. C. Yes, it was. D. No, I won’t. 16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______. A. take care of B. take off C. take after D. take down 17. —Do you know_______