Lesson 30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球？
1. The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. 威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。
★Wayle n. 威尔（河名）This is a river called wayle.
★cut v. 穿过
以前最常用的意思是（用锋利的东西）切，割，剪
cut oneself cut one's hair(名词，hair-cut)
我打算剪头发I am going to cut my hair 或I am going to have a haircut.或have my hair cut
cut the tree 砍树/ cut down the tree 砍倒树/ cut the tree down砍倒树
cut the head off砍脑袋(off = away from)
cut off electricity 切断电源
cut sth into pieces把... 切成小片(碎)
cut across 直着穿过
cut a corner走捷径
when you learn english, never cut a corner
★by the river
★like to do 一次性的喜欢 like doing 习惯性的喜欢
★afternoon+s表示“每逢”
2.It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. 上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。
3.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. 河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
★There be+sb.+doing 某人正在某地做某事
★row v. 划（船）（强调划这个动作）
go boating 去划船（强调划船这个娱乐）
他们去划船了，那谁划这个船呢？
They went boating.My brother is rowing
4. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. 突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。
★kick v. 踢（强调动作）kick the ball
而踢足球 play football强调这项运动
kickback：回扣，佣金 of +钱
kick upstairs：明升暗降 kick sb upstairs
Well down （英）,well to go（美）
★Towards 和 to的不同;除了表示方向，还强调越来越近
Go to the great wall 去长城 go towards the great wall 朝长城去并且离长城越来越近
5.Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. 岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。
★call out：大声喊call out to
6.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away! 球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。我转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了！
★so...that... 如此...以至于...（结果状语从句）
so 的后面要加形容词或副词
turn的一系列短语：turn over翻转 turn round转身 turn down 拒绝 turn into 变成 turn to sb 向某人求助 take turns 轮流 turn away 解雇，拒绝by turns 轮流地; 时而...时而... in turn 轮流地; 挨个, 依次; 反过来
★sight n. 眼界，视域
catch sight of 看见
out of sight：在视线之外
in sight：在视线之内
Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦
long sighted /short sighted 目光长远，远视眼/目光短浅，近视
there weren’t any in sight 什么都看不见 there was sth in sight看到一些东西
7.The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank. 当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球扔回到岸上。
Lesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!' New words and expressions 生词和短语 private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场，戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 bear v. 容忍
Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 I. New words and expression 生词和短语 ?. Labourer n.劳动者（劳工）强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠-- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人 worker n.工人（泛指）-- 具有更高水平的工人 -- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者) -- a factory worker 工厂工人/ farm worker 雇农, 农业工人 farmhand（n.农业工人, 农场工人）= farm labourers = farm worker ?.Corn n.谷物［英］谷物, 五谷, 小麦［美、加、澳］玉米［苏、爱］燕麦?. Conscientious adj.认真的; Conscientious adj.尽责的, 凭良心的, 谨慎的 a conscientious teacher / worker 勤勤恳恳的老师/工作者 conscious adj.有意识的, 神志清醒的 He is hurt but still conscious. 他受了伤, 不过神志还清醒。 conscious adj.了解的, 察觉的 She was not conscious of his presence in the room. 她不晓得他在这房间里。 I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。 ?. Suspect vt.怀疑, 猜疑, 疑心; I suspected her motives. 我怀疑她的动机。Suspect sb to be; -- suspect him to be ill 猜想他病了 -- I suspect him to be a spy. suspect sb of doing/n-- I suspect him of stealing the car. suspect sb. of giving false information 怀疑某人提供假情报 suspect sb. of a crime 怀疑某人犯罪 Suspect that…-- I suspect that his girlfriend hide her true feelings. We suspect they‘ll be a little late. 我们揣想他们会晚来一会儿。 Suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑; Suspicious adj.可疑的, 引起怀疑的 Cats are suspicious of human beings. Suspect表示一种肯定的语义, Doubt 表示一种否定的语义 Doubt vt.怀疑, 不信, 拿不准（用that, 往往表示非常怀疑）
新概念英语第二册：第30课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. 威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。 在这句话中，that引导的定语从句修饰 a small river，关系代词that在从句中作主语。地点状语 near my home修饰 the park。 2.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. 我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。 (1)by在此处表示“在……旁边/近旁”。 (2)afternoon为复数形式，表示经常性的情况，所以谓语为一般现在时。因为afternoon前面有修饰词，所以要用介词on。 morning，evening与它的用法一致。试比较： He came to the office in the afternoon. 他下午去了办公室。 He met John on Sunday/on a fine afternoon. 他在星期天/在一个晴朗的下午遇见了约翰。 Will you come to the meeting this/tomorrow afternoon? 你来参加今天/明天下午的会吗?(在this , tomorrowr ,yesterday等前面不加介词) This happend on the afternoon of May22.
这事发生于5月22日下午。(请注意在the afternoon of May22之前要用介词on) 3.…it went towards a passing boat.……球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。 (1)go在此处不是指人“走”，而是指球“行进”。 (2)passing为现在分词，作定语，表示“经过的”、“划过来的”，如a passing plane(一架飞过的飞机)。 4.Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat…岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊…… call out表示“大声呼叫”、“叫喊”，比call语气要重： I heard someone calling out for help. 我听到有人在大声呼救。 Mary called out to her father, but he was too far away and couldn't hear her. 玛丽对着她的父亲高喊，但他离得太远了，听不到她的喊叫。 5.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. 球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。 so +形容词+that通常引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”： The book was so interesting that I read it in two hours. 这本书如此有趣，我两个小时就把它看完了。
Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球（四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛）水球water polo Wayle n．威尔（河名） Cut vt．切，割，剪，划，砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语：cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过（尤指抄近道）例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到（树木）减少…量 例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了，他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进（割一条长而深的缺口） slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂 trim 修剪
Lesson 30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球？ cut the head off 砍脑袋 （off = away from ） cut off electricity 切断电源 cut sth into pieces 把... 切成小片 （碎 ） cut across 直着穿过 cut a corner 走捷径 when you learn english, never cut a corner ★ by the river ★ like to do 一次性的喜欢 like doing 习惯性的喜欢 ★ afternoon+s 表示“每逢” 2.It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. 上星期 日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。 3.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. 河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。 ★ There be+sb.+doing 某人正在某地做某事 ★ row v. 划（船）（强调划这个动作） go boating 去划船 （强调划船这个娱乐） 他们去划船了，那谁划这个船呢？ They went boating.My brother is rowing 1. The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. 威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。 我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。 ★ Wayle n. 威尔（河名） This is a river called wayle. ★ cut v. 穿过 以前最常用的意思是（用锋利的东西）切，割， cut oneself cut one's hair （ 名词， 剪 hair- cut ） 我打算剪头发 I am going to cut my hair hair cut 或 I am going to have a haircut. 或 have my cut the tree 砍树 / cut down the tree 砍倒树 / cut the tree down 砍倒树
Lesson 21 Mad or not? 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（4） mad adj. 发疯 reason n. 原因 sum n. 量 determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的 ★mad adj. 发疯 sb. is mad “为……而疯狂（着迷）”的表示方法： be mad about… I'm mad about English. be crazy about… go insane （insane adj. 患精神病的，精神病患者的，极愚蠢的） I slowly go insane/go crazy/go mad/go bananas. go bananas （go+adj. 变得……) They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad (变疯了) ★reason n. 原因 for this reason 由于这个理由、原因 For this reason,I was late. as+句子由于…… because+句子由于…… ★sum n. 量 a sum of +不可数名词一笔…… a large sum of 大笔的…… (large 指数量的大) a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a great many + 可数名词复数 a great number of + 可数名词复数 plenty of… 足够多的…… ★determined adj. 坚定的, 下决心的 be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事 make up one's mind 下定决心 decide to do sth. 决定做…… make a decision to do sth. 决定做…… determine v.下定决心 【Text】 Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard 111 night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the
新概念英语第二册第30课:Football or polo? Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the man in the boat? The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. 威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。 I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. 我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。 It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. 上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。 Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. 河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。 Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. 突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。 Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. 岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。 The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
新概念英语第二册NCE 2 L1~L30 翻译测试题 Ⅰ.Sentence Translation 1. 不关你的事！（关你什么事！） 2.我刚坐火车到。 3.我有时在床上待到午饭时间。 4.在最后一天，我做了个大决定。 5.他在一家大公司里供职。 6.他发现这次旅行非常令人激动。 7.到目前为止，Scott先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。 8.作为回报，乞丐头顶地倒立开始唱起了歌。 9.当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。 10.每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇上最劣的花园得一个小奖。 11.父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 12.她企图用它来弹奏爵士乐。 13.他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱并且从来不还。 14.我们将参观他的船，然后和他道别。 15.他们将设法维持秩序。 16.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。 17.待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。 18.如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您会在过得很愉快。 19.她肯定至少35岁了。 20.我可以买两张票吗?。 21.我可以退掉这两张票吗?。 22 我可以买那两张票吗？ 23. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去。 24. 我女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。 25. 如果她来，她会大吃一惊。 26. 我在这位先生的房门外捡到的它。 27.我的英语讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚。 28.他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。 29.这是我所看到的最丑的脸之一。 30.最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落。 31.球重重得打在他身上，使他差点儿落水。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解( 第 30 课) 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 30 1. a 根据课文第 2 行 I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons, 只有 a. likes sitting on the bank of the river when it ’s fine 最符合课文的实际情况，其他 3 个选择都不是课文 所提及的情况。 2. a 根据课文第 6-7 行 Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them能够看出，只有 a. some people tried to warn the man about the ball(一些人设法提 醒这个人注意球 ) 是真实的，其他 3 个选择都与课文的实际内容不符。 3. d 在河流的名字前面应该加定冠词 , 本句中的 Wayle 是河流的名字 , 所以只有 d. the Wayle 最准确 , 而其他 3 个选择都不对 . 4. a 前一句中的介词 across 是“横越”“从一边到另一边”的意思，要 选出同它意思相近的词，才能同前面句子意义相同。 b. over( 越过 ) ， c. round( 环绕，绕过 ) 与 d. along( 沿着) 这 3 个 词都不够恰当，只有 a. through( 穿过，从一边进另一边出 ) 同 across 含 义相同 5. b 只有 b. hard(用力地)符合题目意思. a. hardly(几乎不)不符合题目意思.
Lesson 29 单词讲解1.taxi [n] 出租汽车英式 cab 美式 2.flat [n] 公寓房英式 apartment 美式
3.lonely adj. 偏僻的，人迹罕至的；寂寞的 It felt like the loneliest place in the world. a lonely journey He led a lonely life with few friends. Don’t you get lonely being on your own all day? *Do not use lonely to mean ‘without anyone else’. Use alone. She lives alone She is afraid to travel alone You shouldn’t leave a child alone in the house. leave sb./sth. alone 'Leave me alone!' she screamed. Leave those cakes alone. They’re for the guests. 4.Welsh [adj]&[n] 威尔士的、威尔士人的、威尔士语的；威尔士人、威尔士语 Wales [n] 威尔士 Scotland [n] 苏格兰 Scottish [adj]& [n] 苏格兰的、苏格兰人的、苏格兰语的；苏格兰人、苏格兰语North Ireland [n] 北爱尔兰 Northern Irish [adj]& [n] 北爱的、北爱人的、北爱语的；北爱人、北爱语 England [n] 英格兰 English [adj]& [n] 英格兰的、英格兰人、英语的；英格兰人、英语 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国；简称：UK London Oxford Cambridge Manchester Edinburgh Liverpool Bristol Birmingham York Leeds Southampton Newcastle