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2019精选医学经典翻译范文之科技篇中英文对照.doc

中国热门科技词汇

科学发展观concept of scientific development

全民科学文化素

质scientific and cultural qualities of the entire people 发展科技scientific and technological advancement

科教兴

国revitalize China through science and education 农业技术agricultural technology

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白色农业 white agriculture (microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture)

超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice

技术下乡

spreading the application of science and technology in rural areas

节水农业water-saving agriculture

立体农业3-D agriculture

农产品加工及转化

the processing and commercialization of agro-products 农业科技agro-science

农作物良种seeds of high-quality crop

农作物新品种选育the selection and breeding of new crops 生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture

无土栽培soil -less cultivation

BP机,传呼beeper, pager

背投屏幕rear projection screen

不明飞行物unidentified flying object (UFO)

操作系统operating system

产品科技含量technological element of a product

创新innovation

电话会议teleconference

电话留言机answering machine

对讲机talkie and walkie

多媒体multimedia

二期the second phase

防抱死系统ABS (anti-lock braking system)

孵化器incubator

高产优质high yield and high quality

高技术产业化apply high technology to production

高科技板块high-tech sector

高科技园high-tech park

个人数字助理PDA (personal digital assistant)

工业园区industrial park

国家质量技术监督

局the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家重点实验室national key laboratories

火炬计划

Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)

计算机中央处理器central processing unit(CPU)

技术产权technology property right

技术交底confide a technological secret to someone.

技术密集产品technology-intensive product

交叉学科interdisciplinary branch of science

科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements into productive forces

科技含量technology content

科技基础设施science and technology infrastructure

科技是第一生产

力Science and technology constitute a primary productive for ce

科技体制改革

reform of the science and technology management system

科技与经济脱

节science and technology are out of line from the economy

科教兴国

rejuvenate the country through science and education

可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development

纳米nanometer

三峡水利枢纽工程the key water control project at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River

物种起源origin of species

新兴学科new branch of science

研究成果research results

在孵企业incubated enterprises

自动取款机automatic teller machine (ATM)

自然科学与社会科学的交叉融合

integration of natural and social sciences

IT 信息技术

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信息港info port

信息高地information highland

信息高速公路information superhighway

信息革命information revolution

信息含量information content

信息化informationization

信息技术处理ITA - Information Technology Agreement 信息检索information retri

办公自动化OA (Office Automation)

笔记本电脑laptop / notebook / portable computer 电脑病毒computer virus

电脑犯罪computer crime

电子管理e-management

电子货币e-currency

电子商务e-business; e-commerce

电子商务认证e-business certification

电子邮件E-mail

非对称数字用户环

路ADSL (Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop)

高速宽带互联网high-speed broadband networks

公告板BBS (bulletin board system)

光盘杂志CD-ROM magazine

广域网WAN (wide area net word)

汉字处理软件Chinese character processing software

黑客hacker

计算机2000年问题Y2K problem

计算机辅助教育CAI -computer assisted instruction

计算机辅助设计CAD-computer assisted design

计算机合成制造CAM-computer assisted manufacturing

计算机中央处理器CPU - central processing unit

超文本传送协议hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)界面interface

金融电子化computerized financial services

局域网LAN - local area network

互联网服务提供商ISP (Internet Service Provider)

全球移动通信系统(全球

通)global system for mobile communications (GSM)刻录机CD burner

宽带接入broadband access

宽带网broadband networks

内联网、局域网(计算机)Intranet

垃圾邮件junk mail

千年问题、千年虫millennium bug; Y2K bug 人工智能AI - artificial intelligence

人机交互human - computer interaction

人机交互human-computer interaction

虚拟人visual human

虚拟网virtual net

虚拟网virtual net

虚拟现实virtual reality

虚拟银行virtual bank

因特网服务提供商ISP- internet service provider

万维网World Wide Web(WWW)

应用软件internet applications

域名domain

在线on line

掌上电脑palm computer

政府上网工程Government Online Project

只读存储器read-only-memory (ROM)

智能感知技术perceptive technology

智能终端intelligent terminal

中文信息处理系统Chinese information processing system

数码科技digital technology

高保真Hi-Fi (High Fidelity)

高清晰度电视high definition TV (HDTV)

光谷optical valley

光通讯optical communication

蓝光光盘Blue -ray Disc

数码港cyber port

数字地球digital globe

数字蜂窝移动通

信digital cellular mobile telecommunications

三维电影three-dimensional movie

三维动画three-dimensional animation

[详析] “蓝光光盘”利用蓝色的激光束来刻录数据。目前的光盘均使用红色的激光束来进行刻录工作。

液晶显示屏LCD - liquid crystal display

逐行扫描progressive scan (high-frequency mode)

视频点播VOD-video on demand

搜索引擎(计算机)search engine

统一资源定位器URL-uniform Resource Locator

下载download

英特网internet

万维网WWW - World Wide Web

网吧internet café,internet bar

网恋cyber romance; virtual romance

网络出版online publishing

网络管理员network administrator

网络空间cyber space

网络恐怖主义Cyber terrorism

网络摄像机web cam

网络世界cyber world

网络文化cyber culture

网民netizen

网上冲浪web-surfing

网上犯罪cyber crime

网上购物on-line shopping

网上交易平台online trading platform

网上书店online bookstore

网页web page

网站website

cellular / mobile phone 移动电话;手机

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第三代移动通信系统

3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system)多媒体短信服务MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)文本短信服务SMS (Short Messaging Service)

文本短信语言texting (e.g. gr8 = great)

无绳电话cordless telephone

无线保真Wi-Fi (wireless Fidelity)

无线应用协议WAP - wireless application protocol

移动电话双向收费two-way charges for cell phones

能上网的手机WAP phone

增强型短信服务EMS (Enhanced Message Service)

程控电话program -controlled telephone

生物技术bio-technology

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克隆cloning

生物芯片biochip

基因工程genetic engineering

基因突变genetic mutation

基因图谱genome

转基因动植物genetically modified animals and plants 转基因生物genetically modified organisms (GMOs)

转基因食品GM food (genetically modified food)

B超type -B ultrasonic

试管婴儿test- tube baby

试管受精in-vitro fertilization (IVF)

干细胞stem cell

空间科学Space Science

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长征2号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

登月舱lunar module

发射成功successful launch

风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite 神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V

同步卫星geostationary satellite

全球定位系统GPS (global positioning system)

首航maiden voyage (of an aircraft or ship)

外层空间outer space

外星人extraterrestrial being (ET)

卫星导航satellite navigation

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