机密★启用前
2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 (英语)
说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂
黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Which picture is the man talking about?
2. Why was Peter so excited?
3. When will the math class end?
4. What will Johnny do this Saturday?
5.How did the man get to the bookstore?
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How many babies are born every minute in the world?
A. 215
B. 250
C. 520
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where is the man’s notebook?
A. On the desk.
B. On the sofa.
C. On the shelf.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who is the engineer?
A. Tony.
B. Robert.
C. Mary.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How much are the presents for Susan’s father?
A. 20 dollars.
B. 30 dollars.
C. 50 dollars.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Why does the man prefer the new flat?
A. It’s near the underground.
B. It’s much cheaper.
C. It’s less noisy.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a theater.
B. In a factory.
C. In a sports center.
12. How often does the woman receive the training?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
听第七段对话，回答第13 -15小题。
13. What’s the man’s problem?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a stomachache.
14. How long does the man usually sleep at night?
A. One hour.
B. Five hours.
C. Six hours.
15. What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?
A. Going to bed early.
B. Seeing a doctor.
C. Going on vacation.
C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Kate is moving to Wuhan __________.
A. next week
B. next month
C. next year
17. Kate thinks that putting things away __________.
A. brings her beautiful memories
B. wastes her too much time
C. causes her much pain
18. Kate remembered Sally when she saw __________.
A. a toy bear
B. a photo
C. a book
19. Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and __________.
A. short hair
B. a cute nose
C. a round face
20. Now Kate, Tina and Sally live in __________.
A. the same city
B. two different cities
C. three different cities
D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于为度假而购物的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
26. --- Do you like _______ movie Big Hero 6?
--- Yes, it is _______ interesting film. I like it very much.
A. a; an
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. the; a
27. --- Look at this model ship. I made it all by _______ last week. --- Wow, you are so smart!
A. me
B. my
C. mine
D. myself
28. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _______ in American _______.
A. symbol; culture
B. symbol; cultures
C. symbols; culture
D. symbols; cultures
29. I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _______ floor.
A. third
B. three
C. fifth
D. five
30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. _______ you _______ he can go with me.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He _______ for the Spelling Bee competition.
A. prepares
B. prepared
C. is preparing
D. will prepare
32. Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time _______ your help.
A. without
B. under
C. with
D. for
33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _______ money
and _______ people.
A. less; less
B. fewer; more
C. more; fewer
D. less; fewer
34. --- _______ there any living things on the other planets?
--- I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.
A. Is
B. Are
C. Has
D. Have
35. --- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather.
A. carries on
B. lives on
C. depends on
D. holds on
36. --- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. --- Only when she ______ copying this report.
A. finishes
B. finish
C. finished
D. will finish
37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.
A. can
B. can’t
C. must
D. mustn’t
38. --- So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.
--- ______ he runs!
A. How slow
B. How fast
C. What a slow
D. What a fast
39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A. not leave
B. not to leave
C. leave
D. to leave
40. --- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?
--- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.
A. is played
B. plays
C. was played
D. played
41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.
A. serious
B. seriously
C. careless
D. carelessly
42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.
died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
43. --- David asked______ in China.
--- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.
A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her
B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her
C. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her
D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her
44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______ is hot among the young people.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. whom
45. --- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.
--- ______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.
A. Take it easy
B. Good luck
C. I guess so
D. Take care
三、完形填空（10分）
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47______ his unhappy life.
One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49_______.”
The poor man looked at the vase 50______ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didn’t want to 51_______ such a beautiful vase, so he bro ught it home on the table.
“It’s not right for something so beautiful to be 52______.” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.
53______ he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.
His house turned into 54_______ place immediately. The poor man 55_______ . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.
46. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered
47. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up
48. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care
49. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret
50. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly
51. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off
52. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty
53. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because
54. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable
55. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up
四．阅读理解（30分）
Garden Tour & Cooking Class
909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barbara, CA
Saturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pm
Cook with Suzzane
Traditionally, American Indians’dishes were made with corn, beans, potatoes and pumpkin. Take a tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them. It is surely a new experience!
Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time, you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.
The menu includes the following:
Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread Topping
Thanksgiving Soup
Fresh Vegetable Salad
Trinity Fruit Ice-cream
★$35 per person, including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free.
★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry @ alt. Net
About Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot, working in kitchen all over the world. This brought her the idea of “fresh food cooking”. Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.
Learn More:
Visit WWW.fresh https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c9882956.html,
Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.
56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.
A. In spring
B. in summer
C. in autumn
D. in winter
57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.
A. brought from home
B. picked in Trinity Garden
C. bought from the market
D. ordered from the Internet
58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.
A. cake
B. soup
C. salad
D. ice-cream
59. If Mr. Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, he should pay____.
A. $35
B. $70
C.$105
D.$140
60.According to the advertisement, we know that__________.
A. we can book the cooking class on the phone
B. only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teaching
C. Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDs
D. Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food
B
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a
thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilog rams of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.
61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from________.
A. France
B. Japan
C. Germany
D. Australia
62.The underlined word buried probably means ______in the passage.
A.焚烧
B.障碍
C.回收
D.掩埋
63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_________.
A. is the e-capital of the world
B. has serious e-waste pollution
C. deals with e-waste safely
D. spends much money on e-waste
64.This year, the Chinese government__________.
A. tried to change people’s life
B. closed some computer complies
C. make a new environment protection law
D. asked people to hand in their old computers
65.The passage is mainly about________.
A. the way in deal with e-waste
B. the cost of burning e-waste
C. the e-waste problem in China
D. the need to pass a law against e-waste
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每
五、短文填空（15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71______________ in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_______________ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags., 73______________ photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions. Though they are very 74______________ , they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this.
Just at the moment, we saw 75______________ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76______________ to him. From his answer we knew that h e couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to 77______________ about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78______________ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79______________ with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80______________ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).
六、读写综合(20分) A. 信息归纳（5分） 请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信
息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c9882956.html,.
Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)
Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl , Xiao Yi,
fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family.
Her sister, her parents , her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the
water one after one to save her, although they didn’t have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives.
Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang River
On May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋) . He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got
drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby. When he
heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried
his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up
again. Two students and he lost their lives.
内容包括：
1.我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）
2.如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？
3.呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?
一、听力理解
1-5 CABCA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 BAABC
21. put off 22. storm 23. bus 24. supper 25. 95539
二、单项选择
26-30 BDCCA 31-35 CADBC 36-40 ACBBA 41-45 BDDBA
三、完形填空
46-50 BACBD 51-55 ACBDA
四、阅读理解
56-60 CBACD 61-65 BDBCC 66-70 FAEGD
五、短文填空
71. interest 72. with 73. took 74. tired 75. a
76. happened 77. worry 78. later 79. us 80. If
六、读写综合
A. 信息归纳
81. www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c9882956.html, 82. April 5th, 2015 83. washing hands 84. Li Jinlin 85. 10/ten
B.
Almost every year in summer, many people are reported died from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents? In my opinion, first, we shouldn’t go swimming in dangerous places or places we know little about, such as reservoirs and rivers. Second, we had better not swim when we feel tired or hungry.
If we see someone fall into the water, we should save him in a proper way. For example, we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him.
Life is valuable. We should take it seriously. We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming. (89words)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语 本试卷共三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座 位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条 形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并 交回。 I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die. Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.
2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. ? A. True B. False C. Not Given
2015年高考英语阅读及解析（卷） 英语 II、阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分） 第一节、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box haven’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ” Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box. “You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.” the salesgirl said. “Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years lat er.” “Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled. “No problem.” Peter said. After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t fin d it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had. Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop. “Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?” The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!” “I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills. “Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you,I never expected it.” 26. Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game? A. It was made around 40 years ago. B. It had game boards in different sizes. C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal. D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors. 27. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game? A. Old and handy. B. Rare and valuable. C. Classic and attractive. D. Colorful and interesting 28. Peter got the names of the game fans from _________. A. an auction B. the Internet C. a game shop D. the second-hand shop 29. What happened at the end of the story? A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward. B. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend. C. Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000. D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again. 30. What is the main theme of the story? A. It’s important to keep a promise. B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness. C. We should be grateful for the help from others. D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money. B When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing w ith my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think lik e a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷） 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die. Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!
2015年考研英语二真题答案（完整版） 2015考研英语二答案 完型填空题 1 .C signal 2 .D much 3. C plugged 4. A message 5. C behind 6. A misinterpreted 7. B judged 8. D unfamiliar 9. B anxious 10. D turn 11.A dangerous 12. A hurt 13.B conversation 14. D passengers 15.C predict 16. D ride 17.A went through 18.C in fact 19.B since 20 B simple 阅读题答案 Text 1 答案 21. D offered greater relaxation than the workplace 22. B childless husbands 23. A they are both bread winners and housewives 24. C earnings 25. B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut Text2 答案 26. C miss its original purpose 27. A the problem is solvable 28. C are in need offinancial support 29. D are inexperienced in handling issues at college
30. D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question Text3 答案 31. A more emotional 32. C sports culture 33.D strengthen employee loyalty 34.A voices for working women 35. C companies find it to be fundamental Text4 36. B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs 37. C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs 38. B shows a general tendency of decline 39. B empolyment is no longer a precondition to get insureance 40.A 阅读新题型 41 .D Most of your fearsare unreal 42. E Think about the [resent moment 43.G There are many things to be grateful for 44.A You are not alone 45. C Pave your own unique path 翻译题 回想一下这样的经历：开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的道路上。这可能是你每天上下班的必经之路，可能是进城的旅行，亦或是回家的道路。不管是哪一种，你都了解每一个屈折拐弯之处，就像熟悉自己手背上的纹路一样。在这些所有类型的旅途中，很容易失去驾车的注意力，并且几乎不注意沿途的风景。结果，比起这段路途实际需要的时间，你的感觉是花费的时间更少。 这就是经常旅行线路效应：人们往往低估了花费在一条熟悉的路线上的时间。 这种效应是由于我们分配注意力的方式引起的。当我们旅行一条非常著名的路线时，因为我们不是非得注意太多，时间似乎流逝得更快。然后，当我们回忆起这段旅程时，因为我们没有花费太多的注意力，因此我们对之记忆地不太清楚，所以我们认为这段旅行更为短途作文 PART A 【参考范文1】 Notice In order to enrich high school students’ life in summer holiday and expand the reputation of our university, the Students Union are going to host a summer camp in our school campus and volunteers are needed. The details about this summer camp and volunteer recruitment are listed as follows. Firstly, the summer camp will begin on September 1st and it will last for ten days. Secondly, the main theme of this summer camp is “Better English, Better life” and there are various activities in this summer camp, including English-speaking contest, drama contest, sports meeting and
2015年考研英语二阅读Text1真题详解 整篇文章的主题是与我们生活息息相关的内容，文章的难度不大，相比2014年英语二的阅读来说，难度稳定，这是在我们预料之中的。 第21题According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home＿＿＿(根据第一段可知，之前的调查中认为家是一个____地方)。[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace [B] was an ideal place for stress measurement [C] generated more stress than the workplace [D] was an unrealistic place for relaxation题目中明确给出范围，所以我们只要在第一段中找答案，且要注意题目中的关键词是previous。回归第一段，不难发现文章的首句便是答案出处：A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.（新的研究显示不同于以往的绝大多数调查，人们在家比工作时的压力更大）。这句话中new、contrary to most surveys是提示词，与题目中的previous study相对应的，不难做出正确答案是[A] 第22题According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（Damaske 认为，谁可能是最家里最快乐的？）读完题目，回到文章第二段找Damaske的观点：It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.在家男性比女性更快乐，Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents.这句话的关键词是more,它与题目中的happiest最高级是相对应的，所以解这道题的关键便是nonparents.但是对于很多同学来说，nonparents是个生词，不认识。其实大家只要上过中公考研的英语词汇课，学习过词根词缀法，这个单词就变的很简单。nonparents是由否定前缀non-+parents构成的，non-这个否定前缀表示“不无非”，所以整个单词可以译为不是父母。四个选项[A] Childless wives [B] Working mothers [C] Childless husbands [D] Working fathers，我们可以轻易选出答案C，没有孩子且是丈夫。 第23题，The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that＿＿。回归第三段中，找到With the blurring of roles，发现前面的句子正是对这种现象的解释：for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.以及后面的the home front lags well behind the workplace a making adjustments for working women，指的便是女性不仅得工作赚钱，而且还得在家得忙家务，所以她们的身份是双重的。所以选[D] they are both bread winners and housewives. 第24题，The word“ moola”(Line4,Para4)most probably means＿＿这是一道词义推测题，它与前文中的marking money是近义词，答案选[C] earnings收入。 第25题The home front differs from the workplace in that＿＿。文章第5段there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor;家务劳动不会像工作一样得到足够的奖励，而且分工也是不明确的。答案对应选项[A] division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut. 虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，
2015年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A PART A Reading Aloud In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Today, Mars is a frozen world. The average temperature here is lower than at the Earth ’s South Pole. But long ago, when water may have flowed here, it must have been warmer. We don ’t know why Mars turned so cold, but perhaps it could be made to change once again. Could future generations somehow transform Mars, into an Earth-like world where people could live What would life be like on Mars Perhaps we could build farms and cities. Or perhaps we will leave Mars as we found it. Those decisions will be made by our descendants. 现在你有一分钟的准备时间。 Now you have ONE minute to practise reading. 现在请对照原文，再听一遍录音。 Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录音。 Now read as the speaker in the video. (解析：视频总长58秒；字数：96 words ；语速：99 words per minute ；语音：美音；题材：探索类、科技类；具体内容：探索火星) Part B Role Play In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker. 下面请用英语提出三个问题。每个问题有20秒的准备时间。当你听见“滴”声时，开始提问。 Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y ou have twenty seconds to prepare 下面请用英语回答五个问题。每小题有10秒的准备时间。当你听见“滴”声时，开始回答。 Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.
2010考研英语二真题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points) The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global pandemic on June 11, 2009, in the first designation by the World Health Organization of a worldwide pandemic in 41 years. The heightened alert came after an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising numbers in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. But the pandemic is "moderate" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, with the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the absence of any medical treatment. The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to crop up in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world. In the United States, new cases seemed to fade as warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was significant flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the samples tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. @Zov&0 1 In the U.S., it has infected more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations. Federal health officials released Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began taking orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is available ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those initial doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not recommended for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other problems. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people caring for infants and healthy young people. Section Ⅱ Reading comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points) Text1
2015年广东听说高考A卷 Part A M: Today, Mars is a frozen world. The average temperature here is lower than at the Earth’s South Pole. But long ago, when water may have flowed here, it must have been warmer. We don’t know why Mars turned so cold, but perhaps it could be made to change once again. Could future generations somehow transform Mars, into an Earth-like world where people could live? What would life be like on Mars? Perhaps we could build farms and cities. Or perhaps we will leave Mars as we found it. Those decisions will be made by our descendants. 96 话题类型：探索科技类——探索火星 字数：96 words 时长：58秒 语速：99w/m 语音：美音 生词：1 descendants(后代) 句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，生词多。 画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面比较清楚，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。 三问部分： 1. 你做过这个话题的研究吗？ Question 1: Have you done the research about the topic?/ Have you done the survey about the topic?/ Have you researched the topic?/ Have you studied the topic? Answer 1: Yes, I have been reading some books and articles, looking for the academic support for this topic. At the same time, I’ve also done some surveys, asking people for their own ways of dealing with stress. 36
2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题 完形填空： Section I Use of English Directions: In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to their phones, even without a 1 on a subway. It’s a sad reality - our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings- because there’s 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn’t know it, 3 into your phone. This universal protection sends the 4 :“Please don’t approach me.” What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens? One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as “weird.”We fear we’ll be 7 . We fear we’ll be disruptive. Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn our phones.“Phones become our security blanket,”Wortmann says. “They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .” But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and ’t 12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters todo the unthinkable:“Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder