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广东省高考英语口语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句翻译

广东省高考英语口语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句翻译
广东省高考英语口语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句翻译

广东省高考英语口语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句翻译

一般疑问句

一般疑问句构成:主要从陈述句变化过来。

一、有Be动词时,不管什么时态,做法一致;把Be动词提前。(将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

He is good at computer games.

He was shorter than me.

I am playing the piano.

They were talking about the meeting.

注意:There be 句型的一般疑问句式(将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

There is a little water in the jag.

There were some trees in front of the house.

二、(1) 遇到句子用实义动词作谓语时,在句首加助动词do, does, did构成一般疑问句.(根据时态选择用哪个)(将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

I often watch TV after supper.

They went to the museum last Sunday.

He plays the violin very well.

(2)谓语动词为will/shall/would/be going to/be about to + 动词原形时,把will/shall/would 提到句首, 把be going to/be about to中的be提到句首;(将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

I will show you my pictures.

I am going to swim tomorrow.

He is about to leave when the telephone rang.

We shall meet at the school gate.

(3) 谓语动词为have/has/had +过去分词时,have/has/had提到句首. (将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

He has already finished his work.

They had seen him on TV before he came here.

I have learnt English for 12 years.

三、有情态动词的句子,把情态动词提到句首。(将下列句子改写成一般疑问句)

I can make you believe me.

You must stand outside.

I may use your pen.

实战演练(翻译下列句子)

1.他们是好学生吗

2.他对英语感兴趣吗

3.她的生日是在8月10号吗

4.他们正在找工作吗

5.这儿允许抽烟吗

6.他喜欢这个想法吗

7.她在竞赛中表现得好吗

8.他收到了你的新年贺卡了吗

9.你以前去过国外吗

10.你这个周末要去看电影吗

11.你们稍后会讨论这个吗

12.从窗户你能看见湖吗

13.我必须现在完成作业吗

14.你能帮我一个忙吗

15.她喜欢自己骑自行车上学吗

特殊疑问句

单一含义的特殊疑问词:

When 什么时候Where 哪里Which 哪一个Who 谁Whose 谁的

How 怎样,多么Why 为什么What 什么Whom 谁(宾格)

What 引导的特殊疑问句:

What + color/kind of/size/hobby/time /day/class/grade/subject (什么颜色/什么种类/什么尺寸/什么爱好/几点/星期几/什么班/什么年级/什么科目)

How 引导的特殊疑问句

How + long/tall/old/often/soon/many/much/far/about(多长/远; 多高; 多大; 多久一次; 多久; 多少;多远; 怎么样)

问长相what does/do… look like Eg. What does he look like

实战演练(翻译下列句子)

第一组

1. 你喜欢什么颜色

2. 哪种书你比较喜欢

3. 他们昨天买了多少土豆

4. 这对可爱的双胞胎之间有什么区别

5. 你有什么爱好吗

第二组

1. 从你家到北京路有多远

2. 你在伦敦住了多久

3. 你多久看望你爷爷奶奶一次

4. 你的哥哥几岁了

5. 他妈妈多久才能回来呢

6. 在你们班你有多少学生

7. 你买了多少牛奶多少钱

1. 你什么时候离开去上海

2. 你最喜欢哪部电影

3. 哪本书是你的

4. 谁将是胜利者

5. 你在等谁

6. 谁的车停在我们门前了

7. 你在哪里发现的这个迷路的小孩

第四组

1.你们在笑什么

2.时间是如何安排的

3.有多少人在这场事故中死亡了(kill)

4.最近的地铁站在哪里

5.你什么时候有时间去看一下房子(apartment)

1.说话者为什么担心自己的健康

2.他要在讲座中谈论什么

3.我们得支付多少火车票单程票价

4.你选了什么专业

5.谁能回答这个问题

6. 他们为什么不喜欢传统的节日

第六组

1. 这个男孩的妈妈年轻时喜欢干什么

2. 吸烟对我们有什么影响

3. 你打算到哪个大学学习

4. 他们正在等待谁

5. 当我们选择大学时应该考虑什么

1. Mary和她的同学相处得怎么样

2. 有多少人下周四会动身去上海

3. 当我们学习英语时,应该注意什么

4. 你已经在这儿呆了多长时间了

5. 你在哪里找到你丢失的车

(完整word版)英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句用法讲解 一、基本概念及结构: 反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。 完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。 如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。 例如: You don’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧? 二、反义疑问句的回答 不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。也叫实事求是 例如:1、--She is good at English, isn't she? --Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长 2、--There isn't a computer in you r room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗? -- Yes, there is.不,有电脑或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。 三、其他规则: 1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。 例如: He is never late for school, is he?他上学从不迟到,是吗? 2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。 例如: He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗? You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you? 你过去常常开着窗户睡觉,是吗? 3、陈述部分为祈使句时,祈使句后加附加问句,不表示反意,而表示一种语气。其结构为: 否定祈使句 + will you? 肯定祈使句 + will / won’t you? 例如: Don’t do that again, will you? 不要再那样做了,好吗? Go with me, will you / won’t you? 跟我走,好吗? 注意:

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

七年级英语上特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如: what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、

1.They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week . ______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days . ______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . ______________________________________________________ 31.He often has lunch in the factory. he often lunch?32.They will come back in a month. will they come back?

初中英语翻译疑问句

初中英语翻译疑问句 1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? 7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 He must be a doctor, isn't he? You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you? He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he? 11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。 What colours, aren't they? What a smell, isn't it? 12) 陈述部分由neither…nor, either…or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况: a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he? b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全之特 殊疑问句 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket? 你口袋里有什么? 这个问题可以有两种回答: a:There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b:An egg is(in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is +人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who,whom,whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window?(对主语提问) 谁打破了窗户? who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman?(对表语提问) 那个女人是谁? She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(关系) 或者:She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名) 注意 Who is +人?是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is +人?(问人的职业)不同。 Whose is this umbrella?这伞是谁的? This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。 注意 whose之后如果没有名词时,表示“谁的(东西)……”。 Which引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。 Which is Tom's?(对主语提问)哪个是汤姆的? This is his.这是他的。 Which does he want?(对宾语提问) 他想要哪一个? He wants the green one.他想要那个绿色的。 注意 疑问词what,who,which在句中作主语时,语序是陈述句语序。

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________

疑问句翻译

疑问句翻译: 英语中疑问句有四种:一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。 1 、一般疑问句 一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情是否属实。答句通常是"yes 或no"。由助动词、系动词或情态动词开头。 Do you speak English? Do you live in Guangdong? Have you been living here? Are you from America? Can he swim? Must I go now? 2 特殊疑问句 疑问词有: 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what 疑问副词 when, where, why, how, how much, how many, how long, how old, how far, how big 构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What do you read? Which book do you want?

How did you get here? When did you arrive? Why did you do that? 3 选择疑问句 选择疑问句提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择。这类疑问句由两部分组成: (一般疑问句)供选择的第一个部分 + 供选择的另一个部分+ ? Do you like to play football or basketball? Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? Do you prefer apples, or pears, or plums, or cherries? 4 反意疑问句 主要有两部分组成: 陈述部分 + 疑问部分 主要有两种类型: 陈述部分(肯定) + 疑问部分(否定) 陈述部分(否定) + 疑问部分(肯定) It’s cold today, isn’t it? He doesn’t like it, does he? He is a teacher, isn't?

疑问句大全——_一般疑问句

疑问句大全 疑问句(questions)指提出问题,请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。 (一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side? 你能游到对岸吗? —Y es, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I c an’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door? 你锁门了吗? —Y es,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如:Are they your friends? 他们是你的朋友吗? Does he go to school on foot? 他是步行去上学吗? Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如:Somebody is with you? 有人和你一起吗? He didn’t finish the work? 他没有做完活吗? 3、一般疑问句的答语

(1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Y es,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗? —Y es ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如: —Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗? —All right,sir.好的,先生。 —Have you been there? 你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 (1)一般疑问句的否定式,一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语;也可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not,如: Do you not/Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我? Believe me?你不相信我? Is it not / Isn’t it a lovely day? 天气难道不好吗? Are you not / Aren’t you coming?你不来吗? Will you not /Won’t you sit down? 你不坐会儿吗? Is he not / Isn’t he a doctor? 他不是医生吗? (2)否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问,它常常带有感情色彩。否定疑问句的完全式比简略式

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

(完整版)初中英语特殊疑问句练习题(综合)

特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema. 3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old 5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday. 2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th. 3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk. 4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little. 5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples. 6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike. 7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor. 8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.

翻译疑问句

翻译疑问句 一基本用法与结构 翻译疑问句主要由两部分组成:前一部分陈述句,后一部分简短的疑问句(陈述句+简单疑问句);第一部分提出看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实两部分的人称和时态要保持一致 原则:陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式 陈述部分为否定时,疑问部分用肯定 1.一般情况 You’re a student , aren’t you ? Miss Xu is a nurse, isn’t she?(附加疑问句中的主语用主格) He can speak English , can’t he ? He came early, didn’t he ? He likes English , doesn’t he ? 2.特殊情况 (a) 当陈述句部分含seldom hardly never few little barely (几乎不) scarcely (几乎不) rarely (很少) nothing 等否定词或半否定词,疑问部分用肯定式 He has few friends here , has he ? She said nothing , did she ? He can hardly swim , can he ? They seldom come late, do they ? (b) 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀un - dis - no 或者否定后缀less 等表示否定意义的词如unhappy dislike unfriendly 等,则看作肯定句处理,疑问句仍用否定式 The girl dislikes history, doesn’t she ? It is unfair , isn’t it ? He looks unhappy , doesn’t he ? It is impossible, isn’t it ? 二、翻译疑问句的主句问题 1.基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致,且只能是代词 Mary is a nurse ,isn’t she ? 2.当陈述部分为there be 句型时,疑问部分用there 作主语,即be +there There was nothing in the room , was there ? 3.当陈述部分的主语是提示代词时,疑问部分用it they 等代词 That is a new car ,isn’t it ? 4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,即somebody, someone ,everyone ,no one , nobody 等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he , 在口语中用they Nobody was late , was he ? 当陈述部分的主语是something anything nothing everything 等不定代词时,反意疑问句主语用it Everything is ready, isn’t it ? Nothing is important , is it ? 三.陈述部分有have 的反意疑问句 1.当have 为助动词时,其反意疑问句用同样的助动词 He has already left,hasn’t he ? 2. 当have 为实意动词时,要分两种情况讨论

英语特殊疑问句

英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如: What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词,它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多,常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等;以how开头的how many, how much, how old等,以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等,也都可视为疑问句。如: How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构,一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如: When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的? Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词,其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式;第二句中的why为疑问词,are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”,此时的疑问词在句中用作主语,或是修饰主语。如: Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些? 第一句中的who为疑问词,在句中用作主语,整个句子为陈述句词序;第二句中的which为疑问词,在句中修饰主语bo ok,整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同,它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答,而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如: —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?

(word完整版)初一英语特殊疑问句练习题

初一英语特殊疑问句练习题 对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。 1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他? istheir teacher. istheir teacher? 主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语+谓语+其他? bookis over there. book is over there ? 主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I’m looking for watch.. watch 宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?He lives 状语疑问词一般疑问句 5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+ 一般疑问句. _______ _______ do you get up

every day? At:30. . _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class, Grade. . _______ _______dose she take a shower?Twice a week. . _______ _______will you stay here?For seven days. . _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s0 yuan. 三根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问,完成B 句。 B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?. A. The blue T-shirt is B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt? B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming? B. _______ _______ is his brother? B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon? 特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who谁问?a

疑问句翻译+作文范文

1 Kevi因他的错误向你道歉了吗? 2 为什么孩子们想要引起爸爸的注意? Why do the children want to get their father’s attention? 3毕业后你想做什么? What are you going to do after your graduation? What are you going to do after graduating? 4 健康与财富,你选择哪个? Which would you rather to have, health or wealth? 5 你认为游泳的好处是什么? What do you think is the benefit of swimming? 6 你必须要做兼职吗? Do you have to do a part-time job? 7 你是否介意我把门关上? Do you mind if I close the door? Do you mind my closing the door? 8 医生对Mr.Beckett的病有什么反应? How does the doctor react to Mr. Beckett’s illness? What’s the doctor’s reaction to Mr. Beckett’s illness? 9 Maria和这六个小孩是什么关系? What’s the relationship between Maria and the six children? 10. 开展这个计划的目的是什么呢? What is the purpose of carrying out the plan? 11 Brown 博士,你认为取得学业成功的关键是什么? Doctor Brown, what do you think is the most important thing to achieve academic success? 12.James 小时候对什么感兴趣? What was James interested in when he was a child? 13 在你的人生中,谁给你的影响最大? In your life, who had the biggest influence on you? In your life, who influenced you most? 14. 在你的学习上,你还有别的困难吗? Have you got any other difficulties in your study? Do you have any other difficulties in learning ? 15. 你和你的室友相处得如何? How are you getting along with your roommates? How are things going with you and your roommates? 16将来学生如何参加考试? How will students take exams in the future? 17哪些体育运动在英国最流行? What are t he most popular sports in Britain/ England? What sports are the most popular ones in Britain/ England? 18我怎样才能留下良好的印象呢? How do/ can I make a good impression? 19 你对自己的现状感到满意吗? Are you satisfied with your current situation?

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