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云南省红河州弥勒县庆来学校七年级英语下册 Unit 9 How was your weekend学案

云南省红河州弥勒县庆来学校七年级英语下册 Unit 9  How was your weekend学案
云南省红河州弥勒县庆来学校七年级英语下册 Unit 9  How was your weekend学案

七年级英语下册 Unit 9 How was your weekend学案(无答案)【学习概要】

1.学会谈论周末所从事的活动.

2.学会谈论不久前发生的事情――学会一般过去时的用法.

【重难点解析】

Step1 导入新单词

Ⅰ短语

1. play + the + 乐器Eg: play the guitar/ piano 弹(奏)----

2. play + 球类运动 Eg: play tennis/ soccer 达(踢)----

3. go (went) to the beach/ movies/ mountains/ pool/ library 去海滩/ 电影院/ 山林/ 游泳池/ 图书馆

4. visit (visited) sb = go to see sb 拜访某人

5. study (studied) for 为----而学习 Eg: I studied for the science test.

6. stay (stayed) at home 待在家 Eg: I stayed at home yesterday.

7. do (did) some reading/ shopping 阅读/ 购物

8. have (had) a party 开晚会

9. practice (practiced) doing sth 练习做某事(类似用法:like, enjoy, have fun)

10. clean (cleaned) the room 打扫房间

11. spend (spent) sometime / money (in) doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事

12. spend (spent) som etime / money on sth 在某事上花费时间/金钱做某事

13. 介词(prep): ① on + 具体的星期几/ 日期Eg: on Sundays/ July 7

② in + 月/年/季节/世纪Eg: in July/ 2006/ summer/ 21century

③ at + 具体钟点Eg: at 7:00

14. go for a walk 散步

15. It’s time to do sth = It’s time for sth 该到做----的时间了

Eg: It’s time to go for a walk.= It’s time for walk.

16. ① look (looked) for 寻找(的动作)② find (found)寻找(的结果)

Eg: I looked for everywhere b ut I couldn’t find my key.

Step2 目标交际用语及句型

What did you do last weekend? I played soccer. / We went to the beach.

What did she/ he do last weekend? She did her homework. / He went to the movies. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis.

⑶一般过去时的时间状语

①yesterday ②the day before yesterday ③at that time

④ ----ago 构成的短语 two days/ one hour/ three years ago

⑤ last构成的短语 last week/ month/ year

⑥ in + 过去的年代in 1990/2002 ⑦ just now

⑷以Be动词作谓语的一般过去时构成

① be动词的变化is/ am --- was are ---- were

② was/ were 和人称的搭配

was: I / he/ she/ it/ 单数第三人称/ 可数名词单数/不可数名词

were: we/ you/ they/ 复数人称/ 可数名词复数

③肯定句:主语+ was/were+其他+时状.

④否定句:主语+was/were +not+其他+时状.

⑤一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+ 其他+时状?

肯定回答:Yes,主语 +was/were. 否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t/ weren’t.

⑸以实义动词作谓语的一般过去时(助动词只有did)

①肯定句:主语+V.(过去式)+其他+时状.

②否定句:主语+didn’t +V. (原形) +其他+时状.

③一般疑问句:Did +主语+V(原形)+ 其他+时状?

肯定回答:Yes,主语 +did. 否定回答:No, 主语+didn’t.

[实义动词一般过去时用法歌诀:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事。句中谓语用过去式,过去时间作标记。否定句,很简单,主语之后didn’t 添。疑问构成也有法,主语前面did加。还有一点不能忘,后面的动词要还原。]

④动词过去式的规则变化:

changed

⑥动词过去式的不规则变化:笔记unit8 I’d like some noodles.

⑦动词过去式的读音:清后清,浊后浊,/ t/ , /d/ 后面读/ id/

Step3 听力训练及材料复述

Step4 短文重难点解析

1.解析watch sb. do sth.结构

此结构的意思为“看着某人做某事”,watch为观看,看着之意,是感觉动词,一般在句中作感觉动词宾语补足语的不定式结构,要省去to.

e.g.:They are looking for their math books.

She looked for his brother last night. At last, she found him. 【模拟导训】

用本单元所学的时态,描述昨天发生的事情。

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