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东北三省四市2010届高三下学期第一次联合考试

东北三省四市2010届高三下学期第一次联合考试
东北三省四市2010届高三下学期第一次联合考试

第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 -25 的相应位置上。

What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help 1.________,you'll get it.

I'll never forget an old lady. She lives in 2.________ small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 3.________ (die)in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 4.________ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 5.________ (laugh) and love.

But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 6.________ (noise) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 7.________they will never get true happiness because they 8.________ (lose) their personality already.

Now I know what happiness is;9.________ means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 10.________ (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Night after night,she came to wrap me in,even long after my childhood years.Following her longstanding custom,she'd lean down and push my long hair out of the way,then 21 my forehead.

I don’t remember when it first started22 me—her hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me,for they felt work-worn and rough 23 my young skin.Finally,one night,I 24 her,“Don’t do that anymore your hands are rough!”She didn’t say 25 in reply.But 26 again did my mother close Out my day with that familiar 27 of her love.

Time after time,with the passing years,my 28 returned to that night.By then I missed my mother’s hands;29 her goodnight kiss on my forehead.Sometimes the incident seemed very 30 ,sometimes far away.But always it hid,in the back of my mind.Well,the years have passed,and I’m not a little girl anymore.Mom is in her mid seventies,and those 31 I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.She's been our doctor,32 a medicine box to calm a young girl’s stomach.She cooks the best fried chicken in the world...gets 33 Out of blue jeans that I never could wash Out...Now,my own children are grown and gone.34 ,in my memory,for the thousandth time,I 35 the night when my young voice complained,“Don’t do that anymore—your hands are rough!”Catching Morn’s hand in hand,I blurted out(冲口而出) how 36 I was for that night.I thought she’d remember,37 I did.But Morn didn't know what I was talking about.She had forgotten—and 38 long ago.

That night,I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my 39 mother and her caring hands. And the 40 that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

21.A.kiss B.put C.touch D.feel

22.A.comforting B.encouraging C.annoying D.educating 23.A.through B.against C.about D.in 24.A.glared at B.stared at C.laughed at D.shouted at 25.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 26.A.ever B.seldom C.often D.never 27.A.expression B.feeling C.way D.meaning 28.A.idea B.anger C.thoughts D.words 29.A.remembered B.missed C.escaped D.faced 30.A.distant B.tight C.serious D.close 31.A.hands B.words C.actions D.behaviors 32.A.getting into B.looking into C.breaking into D.reaching into 33.A.colors B.spots C.mud D.pictures 34.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.However D.Thus 35.A.recalled B.thought C.stuck D.forgot 36.A.happy B.interested C.upset D.sorry 37.A.when B.as C.so D.that 38.A.left B.understood C.forgiven D.followed 39.A.gentle B.strict C.forgetful D.lovely 40.A.happiness B.sense C.sorrow D.guilt

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。

A

Have you ever dreamed of having a fashionable watch of great value?

A small watchmaker in Switzerland in 1922 designed the first automatic watch to show the day,month,and date.Only seven of these splendid watches were ever made and these watches were almost lost to history.Today,it is so hard to get an original watch that some watch historians are even willing to offer $ 200,000 for one.

These watches attracted a lot of people for their splendid color,fashionable style,and new uses in the 1920s.The owners of the watches were admired and set apart from the crowd.Because the number of the original watches is very limited,owning such a watch will make you feel very special.

Today,you are offered the same kind of watch with improvement.The watch has a 24-jewel mechanical(机械的)movement,the kind desired by watch collectors.The watchmaker has made the movement of the watch much more modern with an automatic rotor(上弦装置)so that the watch never needs to be wound by hand.The watch comes in a very beautiful case with a crocodile design on it.To get a watch in such a perfect design means to get a chance to know a piece of watch making history and to wear such a watch will show your personal taste and social position.

You can get the watch either in person or by mail at an affordable price.You will also receive good service from the watch seller.If you are not satisfied with the watch after you get it,you may simply return it within 30 days.Don’t miss t he chance to realize your dream.

41.The original automatic watches are valuable because .

A.the watches were made many years ago

B.the watches were made by a Swiss watchmaker

C.only rich people can afford the watches

D.only a few watches of the kind were made

42.Watch collectors want to get the improved watch,especially for its .A.mechanical movement B.splendid color

C.fashionable style D.new uses

43.The purpose of the passage is to encourage the readers to .

A.buy the watch B.return the watch

C.wear the watch D.receive the service

44.The passage is probably taken from a .

A.novel B.magazine C.text book D.science book

B

The world’s biggest Intern et search engine,Google,has proven once again to be king of the Web.Users can download“Google Wi-Fi”software and then enjoy free Wi-Fi service available in some US cities since last Tuesday.

Wi-Fi is short for“Wireless Fidelity”(无线上网).It allows laptop computers and personal digital assistants to connect to the Internet at high speed by radio signal.

A person with a Wi-Fi enabled computer can connect to the Internet when near one of the network’s access points.The place covered by one or several access points is called a hotspot.Google has already set up two“hotspots”in the US city of San Francisco which provide a free Wi-Fi service.

The Wi—Fi technology even allows users to enjoy a free Internet phone service.

Some scientists argue that Wi-Fi may replace mobile phone networks.

Wi Fi is still limited to a few cities.where there are“hotspots”.But its capability (容量)of sending information has already done better than that of the mobile phone network,even that of 3G(Third Generation telecommunication technology).Some scientists have started to call Wi-Fi 4G.

In addition to a high speed Internet connection,Wi-Fi has other advantages com pared to mobile phones.Wi-Fi is global.The same Wi-Fi system works in different countries around the world.Different from using cell phones,you don’t need to change computers to use Internet phones when you go to other places and most importantly,many Internet phones cost you nothing at all.

45.Wi-Fi is not available in cities without .

A.a computer B.a radio C.a hotspot D.a cell phone 46.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Wi-Fi?

A.The high speed Internet connection.

B.Many free Internet phones.

C.Using the same computers for Internet phones when you go to other places.

D.Used in all the US cities

47.Some scientists started to call Wi-Fi 4G,because .

A.it is the product of the Google's 4th generation

B.it is more capable of sending information than the mobile phone network

C.it has been used by more than four generations

D.Wi-Fi will surely take the place of the mobile phone network

48.Which of the following is the best title?

A.Third Generation Telecommunication Technology

B.Free call Service

C.Google Launches Free Wi-Fi Service

D.Google,King of the Web

C

Hawaii’s Big Island

Nickname:Hawaii’s Island of Adventure

Size:4,028 square miles

Population:148,677.The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua——Kona on the west.

Temperature:Averages between 71°F and 77°F year round (expect the mercury (水银

柱)to drop at higher heights)

Highest Peak:Mauna kea,13,796 feet

Agriculture:Hawaii’s agricultural products are mainly grown and processed On the Big Island,including coffee,macadamia nuts and papaya.

Lodging:9,655 rooms total;Nightly rates range from$35 to$5,000.

Airports:Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.

Rental Cars:All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as numerous resorts.In

addition,Hilo,Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.

Resources:Call(800)648—2441 to order a video poster,brochures and maps from

the Big Island Visitors Bureau.See WWW.Bigisland,org for updated

information.

Shopping:The large shopping centers are in Hilo,Kona,Waimea and the Kohala Co a st. 49.The passage is intended to be read by

A.tourists B.businessmen C.students D.immigrants 50.The average population per square mile on the island is about .A.28 B.32 C.44 D.37 51.What does the underlined part“expect the mercury(水银柱)to drop at higher heights ” mean?

A.Things are easy to lose weight at higher places.

B.Dropping things from higher places is expected.

C.Temperature is expected to be lower at higher places.

D.Temperature is expected to be higher at higher places.

52.Which is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?

A.By train.B.By air.

C.By rental car.D.By taxi.

D

I graduated from the university with a degree of engineering.It is a good field but my heart was not in it.I wanted to be an actor or work in the entertainment industryliving a creative

life.My choice of engineering was really a mistake but I realized too late.As soon as I graduated,I moved straight to Los Angeles—the home of the film and television industry!

I tried to get a job in that field.I often worked as an extra in movies and TV shows—standing in the background while actors are in the foreground.This was fun for a while,but I wanted a real acting job,where I was speaking! Sadly,in Los Angeles,there is too much competition.Every race and age is represented:old,young,black,white,Asian,and Midwestern types like me.Being an extra couldst make enough money for me to live in Los Angeles.I had to do something else for money.

After three years of trying,I gave up my dream of being an actor and started a different career.I then tried network marketing,but in the end,that failed.Seven years after graduating from college,I was still in debt,still searching for a satisfactory life.I decided to go back to engineering.

However,I was starting to get disappointed with my life.Why is life not like what I expected? I expected to have made a lot of money,gotten married,with a house and nice cars,kids,freedom,etc.Millions of people lead lives with their dreams on the shelf , existing but not really living. I wanted my life to be different,more satisfactory,more alive.I wanted a life filled with adventure,romance,friendships,Successes,and dreams realized.But America was not providing that for me.

Struggling in the US?

I decided to move to China.

53.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.A lot of people are living but they are not enjoying their life.

B.A lot of people are living and their life is enjoyable.

C.A lot of people realize their dreams but live a bad life.

D.A lot of people don’t have dreams,nor do they want to live either.

54.What did the writer do before he finally decided to move to China?

A.Marketing→engineering→extra.

B.Extra→marketing→engineer ing.

C.Engineering→extra→marketing.

D.Extra→engineering→marketing.

55.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Life is difficult in China.

B.Life in the US is easy.

C.There is always somewhere in the world where you can enjoy life.

D.It is certain that more and more Americans will move to China.

56.How can we describe the writer’s attitude toward life?

A.Impractical.B.Passive.C.Disappointed.D.Positive.

E

A mouse looked through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package;what food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!

Running to the farmyard,the mouse shouted,warning everyone,“There is a mouse trap in the house,there is a mouse trap in the house.”The chi cken,with her head high,glared at the

mouse and said,“Shut up.Little Ugly.This is a great concern to you,but it has nothing to do with me:I can’t be troubled by it.”

The mouse turned to the pig and told him.“There is a mouse trap in the house.”“I am so sorry,Mr Mouse,”said the pig sympathetically,“but there is nothing I can do about it but pray;you are always in my prayers.”

The mouse turned to the cow,who said,“A mouse trap,am I in great danger,huh?”

Now the mouse had to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.

That very night a sound was heard through the house,like that of a mouse trap catching its prey.The farmer’wife rushed to see what was caught.In the darkness,she did not see it was a big poisonous snake whose tail the trap had caught.The s nake bit the farmer’s wife.The farmer rushed her to the hospital.She rerturned home with a fever.It is said that drinking fresh chicken soup will help treat fever,so the farmer took his sharp knife to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient.His wife’s sickness continued,so friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock.To feed them,the farmer killed the pig.The farmer’s wife did not get well,in fact,she died,and so many people came for her funeral.The farmer had the cow killed to provide for all of them to eat.

So next time when someone is facing a problem,don’t say that it has nothing to do with you.57.We could see from the passage that the mouse was .

A.good at cheating others B.dishonest

C.kind and warm-hearted D.foolish

58.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.The others help the farmer kill the cow.

B.The mouse trap was very practical.

C.The pig is more friendly than the other animals.

D.The farmer’s family had no friends at all.

59.The passage is most probably a .

A.fable(寓言) B.science fiction

C.fairy tale(神话) D.humorous story

60.What can we learn from the story?

A.Traps can always cause chain reactions.

B.It is better to be safe than to be sorry.

C.Sometimes when the least of us is threatened,we all might be at risk.

D.To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us al.

第二节:(共5小题。每小题2分.满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report,there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.61

These days,college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.62 On the other hand,it takes much time for top colleges to accept students.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also,common colleges make great efforts to get the students interested in them.Some colleges hold visiting days

that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts.63 For many families,the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money,especially this year;the weak economy makes parents nervous.64 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student's loans.So lately,top colleges have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.

65 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.

A.Besides,top colleges are facing changes in the population.

B.What contributes to it?

C.But a mistake can be costly if it happens.

D.But top colleges ignore them.

E.They have international students who know English.

F.It Can mean several acceptances to choose from.

G.They cannot afford college as planned.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号( ),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

Dear classmates,

I’ll tell you everything about my future.Every one of US is thinking about the future.Do you know what that mine is? I have decided to become the middle school teacher.Does it sound surprising? I have this dream when I was only a child.I love children.

As we all can see,teachers are great needed in our country,especially in the country side.Many parents want his children to be well—educated,and they don’t want them to be teachers.Perhaps one of the main reason is that teachers work too hard but get too little.In spite that,I am determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown.

第二节:书面表达(满分35分)

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图信息,写

一封回信。谈谈自从你校实行新课改,尝试新的学习方法以来,你们学习情况的变化。

注意:词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

Dear Tom,

It is great to hear from you again.

参考答案

1.others 2.a 3.died 4.with https://www.doczj.com/doc/9014248304.html,ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.it 10.bringing

完型ACBDB DACBD ADBCA DBCAD

阅读DAAB CDBC ADCA ABCD CDAC BFDGA

Dear classmates,

I’ll tell you everything about my future.Every one of US is thinking about the

something

future.Do you know what that mine is? I have decided to become the middle school

a

teacher.Does it sound surprising? I have this dream when I was only a child.I love

had

children.

As we all can see,teachers are great needed in our country,especially in the country

greatly

side.Many parents want his children to be well—educated,and they don’t want them to

their but

be teachers.Perhaps one of the main reason is that teachers work too hard but get too

reasons

little.In spite that,I am determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown.后加of teaching

One possible version:

Dear Tom,

It is great to hear from you again。There are many things going on in our school。In fact ,things have got much better since we started a different way of learning 。

In the past our teachers usually stood in front of the class talking all the time while we students listened ,busily taking notes。After a tiring day at school,we always had a lot of homework to do 。Sometimes we even worked late into the night 。Now we are active in class。We often have discussions in pairs or in groups 。After class we enjoy all kinds of activities ,such as going to for sports ,doing experiments or surfing the Internet 。

We are extremely happy about the changes in our studies。

Best wishes ,

Yours sincerely,

Li hua

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案)

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间:90分钟试卷分值:100分命题人: 第I 卷(单项选择题共50分) 1.下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A.各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B.各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C.各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D.各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2.关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A.rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B.DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C.人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D.核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3.HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A.促进肽键的形成B.抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C.促使肽链形成空间结构D.维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4.草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A.1种五碳糖B.5种含氮碱基C.4种核苷酸D.8种核苷酸5.下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A.脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B.维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C.脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D.脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基

体上合成 6.下列叙述错误的是() A.HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B.脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C.RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D.绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7.下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A.细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B.线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C.没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D.蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8.下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A.都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B.都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C.都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D.都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9.叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A.O2的产生B.H2O生成C.[H]的消耗D.ATP的合成10.下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A.Mg2+吸收B.O2扩散C.光能转换D.DNA复制 11.比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A.线粒体的功能B.发育的全能性 C.膜蛋白的种类和数量D.内质网上核糖体的数量 12.有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A.细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B.蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分

高三第一次合模拟考试

高三第一次合模拟考试 理科数学答案 ABDACB BBACDC (注:11题4,e >∴D 选项也不对,此题无答案。建议:任意选项均 可给分) 13. 2; 14. 1 4 ; 15.8; 16.[]1,3 17.解:(Ⅰ)证明: 1131 33()222 +- =-=-n n n a a a …….3分 12 1 11=- =a b 31=∴+n n b b ,所以数列{}n b 是以1为首项,以3为公比的等比数列;….6分 (Ⅱ)解:由(1)知, 1 3-=n n b ,由 11 1n n b m b ++≤-得13131 n n m -+≤-,即() 14 3331n m +≤-,…9分 设() 14 3331= + -n n c ,所以数列{}n c 为减数列,()1max 1==n c c , 1∴≥m …….12分 18解:(Ⅰ)平均数为 ………….4分 (Ⅱ)X 的所有取值为0,1,2,3,4. ……….5分 由题意,购买一个灯管,且这个灯管是优等品的概率为0.200.050.25+=,且 1~4,4X B ?? ??? 所以0 4 4181 (0)C (1)4 256 P X ==?-= , 134 1110827 (1)C (1)4425664P X ==??-==, 2224 115427 (2)C ()(1)44256128P X ==?-==, 3314 11123 (3)C ()(1)4425664P X ==?-==, 4404111 (4)C ()(1)44256 P X ==?-= . 以随机变量X 的分布列为:

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