2010高考二轮复习英语考案
专题十定语从句
【专题考案】1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. when
2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. who
5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. as
6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. when
7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. who
8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?
A. who
B. /
C. that
D. when
9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.
A. who
B. whom
C. to whom
D. to who
10. The man ____ you are going to ma ke friends is my father’s neighbour.
A. with whom
B. when
C. to whom
D. which
11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him
B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to
D. who the nurse is talking
12. The man ____ around our school is from America.
A. which you showed
B. you showed him
C. you showed
D. where you showed
13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.
A. of whom
B. from whom
C. about that
D. who
14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.
A. where
B. who
C. in which
D. which
15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?
A. that
B. whom
C. when
D. whose
16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A. that
B. which
C. whatever
D. all
17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A. most of them
B. most of that
C. most of whom
D. most of those
18. This is the very letter ____came last night.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. as
19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. anyone
D. the one
20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.
A. where
B. /
C. when
D. what
21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. on which
22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. /
23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.
A. that, what
B. what, that
C. which, what
D. that, which
24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellow?
A. that
B. which
C. its
D. whose
25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.
A. whom
B. who
C. to whom
D. form whom
26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?
A. the one
B. which
C. that
D. where
27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?
A. the one
B. where
C. in which
D. /
28, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. he
30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.
A. when there were
B. which there were
C. that there were
D. where there were
31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. in that
32. ---- What game is popular with them?
---- The ____ most is tennis.
A. game they like it
B. game they like
C. best game they like
D. best game they like it
33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.
A. which
B. which time
C. during which time
D. during which
34. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.
A. when
B. that
C. at which
D. where
36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. when
37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.
A. which
B. as
C. that
D. it
38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.
A. What
B. As
C. That
D. Which
39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.
A. whose
B. that
C. whom
D. who
40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.
A. none of which
B. neither of which
C. both of which
D. all of which
41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?
A. why
B. which
C. for that
D. of which
42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.
A. which
B. what
C. it
D. that
43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.
A. following
B. followed
C. to follow
D. that followed
44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.
A. It
B. Which
C. As
D. That
45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.
A. that was what
B. what was that
C. and which was
D. which was what
46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.
A. when
B. as
C. whose
D. what
47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.
A. when
B. as
C. whose
D. what
48. He is absent ____ is often the case.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. as
49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. which
51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.
A. that, which
B. when, which
C. which, that
D. when, who
52. This is the only book ____ I can find.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. with which
53. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
54. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
55. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
56. There was ____ to prevent the accident.
A. something could do
B. anything we could do
C. nothing we couldn’t do
D. nothing we could do
57 Yesterday Mr. Li finally bought his own house, _______ is a hospital.
A. in where
B. to the east of which
C. to the east of it
D. in the east of that
58. My brother's purse, _______ he put ￥1,000, was missing on the bus.
A. there
B. which
C. in which
D. that
59. The football match _______ the students competed yesterday was very wonderful.
A. in which
B. which
C. in that
D. that
60. The reason _______ he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam in the rush hour.
A. which
B. in which
C. for which
D. of which
61. His glasses, _______ he could see nothing, was taken away by a naughty boy.
A. which
B. without which
C. with which
D. without those
62. The computer, _______ he paid ￥3,000, was once owned by his uncle.
A. which
B. for which
C. that
D. to that
63. In the past we lost many chances, _______ we paid little attention.
A. which
B. that
C. in which
D. to which
64. The pen, _______ I had been writing for ten years, was broken.
A. with which
B. with that
C. as
D. with it
65. Mary has two brothers, ________ are doctors.
A. both of they
B. both of whom
C. both of them
D. whom of both
66. The problem _______ you argued about yesterday has been solved.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. for which
67. My aunt bought me a book, the name _______ I have forgotten.
A. of it
B. which
C. whose
D. of which
68. On the way home I met my friend John, from _______ home the thief had stolen a computer.
A. whom
B. which
C. that
D. whose
69. I hate the way _______ you talk to your mother.
A. by which
B. on which
C. in which
D. which
70. At last we found the hole in the wall _______ the mouse got into the house last night.
A. in which
B. which
C. through which
D. by which
71. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.
A. the tallest of which
B. the tallest of whom
C. tallest of that
D. tallest of which
72. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.
A. where
B. on which
C. on when
D. that
73. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.
A. whom
B. her
C. that
D. who
74. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.
A. both of which
B. neither of which
C. both of them
D. neither of them
75. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.
A. it
B. there
C. which
D. that
76. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.
A. which
B. why
C. that
D. it
77．I saw a woman running towards me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction _______ she had come
A. of which B by which C. in which D. from which
78. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ______ don’t.
A. who, /
B. / , who
C. who, who
D./, /
79. We are just trying to reach a point ______ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which
80.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
---Yes , there’s one point ____ we must insist on.
A. why
B. where
C. how
D./
81. She was educated at Beijing University, _____ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after that
B. from that
C. from which
D. after which
82. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ______ we
gave some bells and glasses.
A. to which B to whom C. with whom D. with which
83.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _____ roof is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
84. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tents of thousands of pounds.
A. who
B. that C as D. which
85. I was given three books on cooking, the first _____ I really enjoyed.
A. of that
B. of which
C. that
D. which
86. Do you still remember the chicken farm______ we visited three months ago?
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. what
87. I have many friends, ________ some are businessmen.
A of them
B from which
C who of
D of whom
88. ---Why does she always ask you for help?
---There is no one else _______, is there?
A who to turn to
B she can turn to
C for whom to turn
D for her to turn
89. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering.
A that
B whose
C those
D what
90. If a shop has chairs _______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A that
B which
C when
D where
91. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, _____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.
A during which time
B for which time
C during whose time
D by that time
92. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A when
B where
C what
D which
93.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.
A it
B that
C this
D which
94.--- Is that the small town you often refer to?
----Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years.
A that
B which
C where
D what
95. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.
A which
B that
C this
D it
96. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.
A who
B as
C about which
D with whom
97. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was po or.
A. of whom
B. whom
C. of whose
D. whose
98. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that
99. In the dark street, ther e wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
100. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. it
101. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when
102．Carol said the work would be done by October, ＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which
103．He was hiding behind the door _________ he could see what was happening.
A. which
B. from where C from which D. where
104. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
105._____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. As
B. It
C. That
D. Which
106. He lived in London for 3 months, during ____ time he learned some English.
A. this
B. which
C. that
D. same
107. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ____ , of course , made the others envy him .
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
108. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.
A. when
B. ｗhere
C. what
D. that
109. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.
A. that
B. ｗhere
C. which
D. there
110.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which
B. in that
C. in whose
D. whose
111. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
112. There are two buildings ,____stands nearly a hundred feet high .
A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which
113. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is
B. which I think it is
C. which I think it
D.I think which is
114. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.
A. who
B. as
C. about which
D. with whom
115. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name
B. what his real name
C. his real name
D. whose real name
参考答案：
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题组一基础过关 I.单句语法填空 1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. 2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered. 3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. 5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. 6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. 7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. II. 用适当的关系词填空 1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. 3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village. 4. Do you know the reason John is so angry? 5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting. 6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7. I still remember the night she left the house. 8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all. 10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 题组二能力提升 I．单项填空 ( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success. A.which B.why C.whose D.where ( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable. A.which B.who C.as D.the one ( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah? —Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.
高中英语定语从句讲解及练习 定语从句是高中重点知识，也是高考常考点，大家也不容易掌握，这篇文章主要教你关系代词引导的定语从句 关系副词引导的定语从句判断关系代词与关系副词限制性和非限制性定语从句等内容，有例题讲解定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： There are occasions when （on which）one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词，可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略。例如： His father died the year （that / when / in which）he was born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place （that / where / in which）he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 18.3 判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错： （错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关
【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes. 1．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular） 2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as） 3．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep） 4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory） 5．过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember） 6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。（despite） 【答案】 1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai. 2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs. 3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night. 4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters. 5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab. 6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue. 【解析】 【分析】 翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。正确就是译文没有明显的语言错误，准确是指考生能运用合适的词汇和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指译文不但无语言错误，而且用此选句符合英语习惯，意义表达生动灵活。所以，做翻译题时要综合运用词句知识，注意词汇的习惯搭配和句子时态、语态、人称和句式的选择。 1．表示“越来越……”，英语的表达方式为“比较级+and+比较级用于进行时里中。 2．表示“与……一样……”应该用“as+ adj./adv原级+as…”结构。 3．本句要注意两点：1. 动名词用作主语的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做宾补)使……保持某种状态。 4．“为了纪念……”应选用“in the memory of”固定短语来表达。 5．解答本题要注意两点：1. 强调句型的运用；2. remember doing sth.记住做过某事。6．本句较为复杂，除了掌握despite作为介词可以接名词构成介词短语作状语外，还要注意句中谓语动词的准确选择和时态的确定，最后还要注意“实施援救”这一目的状语的表达。 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect)
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where 4．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 5．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around. A．what B．which C．that D．whose 6．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles. A．where B．when C．that D．which 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 9．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before. A．in which B．to which C．what D．which 10．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when 11．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest. A．its B．which C．those D．whose 12．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．where C．when D．as 13．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives whi le fighting against a forest fire. A．who B．whose C．when D．why 15．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years. A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that
定语从句 一、基本概念： 定语： 定语从句： Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now That is the house where he lived ten years ago. 引导词：关系词 关系代词有：that, who, whom, whose, which; 在从句中充当： 关系副词有：when, where, why. 在从句充当： 先行词： 定语从句中引关系词的作用： 二、关系词的用法： （一）关系代词的用法： 1． He is the man lives next door. The train has just left is for Shenzhen. 2． The man ________ we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book ___________I bought last week （二）关系副词的用法： 1． I still remember the time ________I first became a college student. Do you know the date __________Lincoln was born
(三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点： 1．这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构： when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如： I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived. The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it. 2．当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where，试比较： I’ll never forget the day _________ my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days____________we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory____________radio parts are made. His father works in a factory______________makes radio parts. 三．限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 1．限制性定语从句 This is the telegram which he refers to. Is there anything (that) I can do for you 2．非限制性定语从句 This note was left by Tom, who was here a moment ago. As a boy, he was always making things, most of which were electric.
高考英语专题汇编翻译(一) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高考英语专题定语从句知识点单元汇编 一、选择题 1．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship. A．when B．where C．before D．until 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/ 5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．that 6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．that C．which D．whom 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately. A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 9．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 10．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where 11．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before. A．them B．who C．whom D．these 12．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 13．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day. A．that B．which C．when D．where 14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules. A．That B．Which C．As D．It 15．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.
高中英语定语从句练习 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be acc ustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease) ________________________ 2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or) ________________________ 3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only) ________________________ 4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得