get相关短语
1.get over
1.克服
She can't get over her shyness.
她无法克服她的羞怯心理。
2.从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
She seemed to get over the death of her husband in no time.
她好像很快就从失去丈夫的哀伤中恢复过来。He'll get over the shock.
他会从惊恐中恢复过来的。
3.把...忘怀
He never got over losing his first girlfriend. 失去第一任女友一直不能叫他忘怀。
4.熬过
I'm glad to get my operation over.
熬到了手术结束,我很高兴。
2.get in
1.到达
The plane got in on time.
飞机准时到达。
2.收获
The farmers are getting the crops in.
农人在收割农作物。
3.请...来
We must get the doctor in.
我们得请医生来。3.get away
1.逃脱
Two of the prisoners got away.
两名犯人逃跑了。
4.get away with
1.侥幸逃脱；侥幸逃脱
Do you think you can get away with it?
你认为你能逃避责罚吗?
How did she get away with cheating?
她是怎么作弊成功的?
2.get away with something 不因某事受惩罚；做……也不受惩罚；做坏事得逞
3.get away with murder 逍遥法外
5.get across
1.使...被理解
I couldn't get my point across in the debate.
在辩论中我无法清楚地表明自己的观点。
He found it difficult to get his idea across to them.
他发现他难以使他们了解他的想法
2.(使)越过;(使)渡过
通过桥或森林
6.get through
1.通过,穿过(通过某地时，通常只能行走的路径
很窄，仅容下通过之物)
get through the door 穿过门，穿门而过
2.(工作)完成
When you get through with your work, let's
go out.
你完成工作后,我们出去吧。
3.(测验)合格
Tom got through.
汤姆考试及格了。
4.接通电话
I rang you several times but couldn't get through.
我给你打了几次电话,可是没打通。
I can't get through to her.
给她打电话打不通。
5.
get through to sb 使某人理解
"It's been a challenge to get through to people that these are not shares in the new company , " GM said .
通用汽车表示，“迄今的挑战在于让人们明白，汽车清算公司的股票并非新通用汽车公司的股票。
7.get down to
begin to do sth ; give serious attention to sth ; tackle sth
开始做某事；重视某事物；认真处理某事；开始认真对待
get down to sth / doing sth
get down to your own business开始认真做你自己的事情
8.get out
1.泄漏
If the news gets out, there'll be trouble.
如果消息泄漏出去,就会有麻烦。
How did the story get out?
这件事是怎么泄露出来的？2.出版
Will they get out the book?
他们会出版此书吗?
We hope to get the report out before the end of the month.
我们希望能在月底之前公布这份报告。
3.（使）逃走；（使）离开
What can Britain do get out of it?
英国该怎么做才能跳出困境？
Yes , they are ! Where do they want to take
u us to ? We must get out of here!
是的，他们一定是！他们要把我们带到哪儿去？
我们一定要逃出去！
9.get back for
“为...回来” “为....回家”
10. get off
1.动身
They got off immediately after lunch.
他们吃过午饭马上就动身了。
2.免于受罚
The boy got off.
这孩子没有受罚
3.脱下（衣服）；
4.（飞机）起飞
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off.
5. 下车
C Could you let me know when I should get
off ?
我该下车时您能告诉我吗？
Bring所构成的重要短语及练习 bring in引进；介绍；挣（钱）; bring up养育；带大, 提出, 呕吐; bring down使（价格等）降下来; 使…倒下 bring out拿出；出版=publish; bring about使…发生、产生=cause to happen 1. The boys bring in 60 dollars a week. 2. The company has brought in many modern machines. 3. Seven of his books have been brought out. (=come out) 4. He was brought up by his uncle. 5. He was ill and brought up his dinner. 6. What brought down the price of apples? 7. What brought about the forest fire? 1. Good harvest will _____________ the prices. 2. He _______________ by his grandmother in the country. 3. His new suggestion ______________ at the meeting. 4. She _____________ two new books at the same time. 5. He ___________ one hundred more dollars a month from his new job. 6. What _____________ the quarrel between them? 1. bring down 2. was brought up 3.was brought up
常见词或词组的用法 1．Why do you went a new job, _______you’re got such a good one already? A that B where C which D when 解：when=(Since,consideringthat)既然，考虑到 2．They can sell their beef ______a high price in the market. A in B with C at D on 解：价格在某一点上，是十分具体的，用at。故选C 3．________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A While B Since C Before D unless 解：while 此时引导让步状语从句，相当于although. 句意为：尽管我承认这个人不完美，我实际上的确喜欢他。 4. in that(this)case 如果那样（这样） in any case 无论如何；不管怎样 in ho case 任何情况都不 in case of +n. (pron) 以后；万一 in case 假如，万一，连词，常引导条件状语从句 5．a large (great) number of +可数名词 a large (great) amount of +不可数名词 6. He left the place,_____never to come back. A. determined B. to detemined C. being detemined D. having determined 解：选A. detemined never to come back 作伴随状语.determined. 7.The school is more beautiful now than ______ in the past A.it B.that C I D this 8.The number of stubents in this school _____ by 5% every year A improves B increase C rises D raises 解：数量增加到多少常用rises 故选C 增加力气用increase 9.The plane crashed in to the sea when its engine ______. A struch B damaged C failed D destroyed 解：damage,destroy 是及物动词，在空白处应用被动形式。Struck与句子意义不吻合。 fail 为不及物动词，意为stop working properly(失灵，失去作用)。
英语常用短语的用法与练习（17） 81. join in 参加；加入； 例句： ①Will you join me in a walk 你愿意和我一起散步吗 ②Let us join hands in friendship. 让我们携手共建友谊吧。 ③They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。 join短语： join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事；join up入伍；参军；join up with sb.与某人联合；会合；join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合； 辨析：join in/join/take part in/attend join in 参加正在进行着的活动。如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。join ①参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。 attend 正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、
听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，自己不一定起积极作用，相当于be present。 配套练习： (1).用join/join in/take part in/attend的适当形式填空： ①I decided to ______ the club to have dance training. ②Would you like me _______ to the game ③I ________________ a meeting last month. ④I will have to _________ his funeral next week. (2).选择题: ① ---Would you like to ______ us in this topic ---Yes, I’d like. in part in ② Every student wants to _______ the class meeting. in part in ③My brother _______ the Army for 3 years. joined joined in been in attended
1. Bring 带来；拿来；领来?Did you bring an umb rella? 你带伞了吗？ bring sb/sth to sb/sth ?Is it OK if I bring some friends to the party? 我带几个朋友来参加聚会行吗？ bring sb/sth with you ?For some reason, Jesse had brought a tape recorder with him. 不知为什么，杰西带了一台盒式录音机来。 bring sb sth ?Can you bring me another beer? 你再给我拿一杯啤酒好吗？ bring sb/sth to sb/sth ?He expects me to bring everything to him. 他指望我什么东西都给他带去。 2.引起〔某种情况或情感〕，造成，导致?efforts to bring peace to the region 给这个地区带来和平的种种努力?The strikes are expected to bring chaos. 预计罢工会造成混乱。 使处于某种状况?It was the war that first brought him to power (= make him have power over a country ) . 是战争首次将他推上权力宝座。 ?Bring the sauce to the boil (= heat it until it boils ) . 把调味汁煮沸。 bring sth to an end/a close/a halt/a conclusion 使某事结束?The trial was swiftly brought to an end. 庭审匆匆就结束了。 3.使朝某个方向移动bring sth up/down/round etc ?Bring your arm up slowly until it’s level with your shoulder. 慢慢举起手臂到齐肩的高度。?The storm brought the old oak tree crashing down. 暴风雨把这棵老橡树刮倒了。 4.促使某人去…what brings you here? (=used to ask why someone is in a particular place)什么风把你给吹来了？ 5.带来〔可供人们使用、拥有或享受的东西〕；使得到；创造 ?The expansion of state education brought new and wider opportunities for working class children. 公立教育的普及为工人阶层出身的儿童带来了更多新的机会。 bring sth to sb/sth?The government is launching a new initiative to bring jobs to deprived areas. 政府正在出台一个新的方案，为贫困地区创造就业机会。 bring sb sth?It’s a good sign –let’s hope it will bring us some luck. 这是一个好征兆——但愿会给我们带来好运。 6.〔某段时间〕带来；使发生 ?Who knows what the future will bring? 谁知道未来会发生什么？
一、“之”的用法： ⑴【代词】他，她，它（们）。例： ①人皆吊之。（之：他，指上文善术者） ②以刀劈狼首，数刀毙之。（之：它，指狼。） ③媪之送燕后也，持其踵为之泣。（本义项指后一个“之”：她，指燕后。） ④彼竭我盈，故克之。（之：他们，指齐军。） ⑤我见相如，必辱之。（之：他，指相如。） ⑥以杜君言泛讯之。（之：他们，旨狱中囚犯。） ⑦阿母得闻之，槌床便大怒。（之：它，指上文府吏的话。） ⑧遽扑之，入石穴中。（之：它，指蟋蟀。） ⑨收天下之兵，聚之咸阳。（本义项指后一个“之”它指兵器。） ⑵翻译为：的。例： ①近塞之人，死者十九。（《塞翁失马》） ②小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。 ③坎坎伐檀兮，置之河之干兮。 ④东割膏腴之地，北收要害之郡。 ⑶【动词】往，到......去。例： ①如欲之南海，何如？（《为学》） ②去逾四十里，之虚所卖之。（本义项指前一个“之”。） ③诸将请所之。 ④辍耕之垄上，怅恨久之。（本义项指前一个“之”。） ⑤又有剪发杜门，佯狂不知所之者。 ⑥于是弃其家走之关中。 ⑦有牵牛而过堂下者。王见之，曰：“牛何之？”（本义项指后一个之“之”。） ⑧然后驱而之善，固民之从之也轻。（本义项指第一个“之”） ⑷这，此。例： ①以君之力，曾不能损父之丘，如太行王屋何？（本义项指后一个“之”。） ②其上以构脂、腊和氏灰之类昌之。（本义项指前一个之。） ③有良田、美池、桑竹之属。 ④公输盘为楚造云梯之械。 ⑤均之二策，宁许以负秦曲。 ⑥郯子之，其贤不及孔子。 ⑦于是六国之士，有宁越、徐尚、苏秦、杜赫之为之谋。（本义项指中间一个。） ⑸作宾语前置（倒装句）的标志。例： ①何陋之有？ ②宋何罪之有？ ③句读之不知。 ④何功之有哉？ ⑤诗云：“他人有心，予忖度之。”——夫子之谓也。（本义项指后一个之。）
英语常用短语的用法与练习（16） 76. help(...) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困难或危难； 例句： ①Can you help me out with the maths problem? 你能帮我解出这道数学题吗? ②Please help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃点鱼。 ③She can’t help laughing. 她忍不住大笑起来。 ④I can’t help but wait. 我只能等。 ⑤I will help out on my farther's farm this summer. 今年夏天我要到父亲的农场去帮忙。 help短语： help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事；with the help of 在……的帮助下；借助；help oneself to 请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)；Can’t help doing sth. 禁不住，忍不住；can’t help but do sth. 只能；不得不； 用法： help out帮助，帮助…解决困难，帮助…对付：例句: He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。 help somebody out：帮助某人摆脱困难; 配套练习： (1). 翻译句子 ①在老师和同学们的帮助下，小明终于摆脱了爱玩电子游戏的习惯。
②地震中，许多家长不得不眼睁睁地看着他们的孩子埋在废墟中。 (2). 单项填空 ①John, who is considered ____ a warm-hearted man, is considering ____ his neighbor out of trouble. A.to be; to help B. to be; helping C. being; to help D. being; helping ②Li Ming not only does well in his studies but also often _____ housework. A. helps B. helps C. helps in D. helps doing ③Can you _____ me out with this maths problem. I am not very good at maths. A. help B. bring C. make D. get ④We must ___ ourselves as soon as possible ___ the challenges that the new workbrings us. A. devote; to B. help; to C. adjust; to D. prepare; for 77. hold on=hang up别挂电话；坚持；继续； 例句： ①Please hold on.请稍候或Hold on,please.请不要挂断电话。 ②Hold on a minute while I get my breath back. 停一停, 让我喘口气. ③He held on to the rock to stop himself slipping. 他紧紧抓住岩石以免往下滑.
bring的第三人称单数 看到bring这个单词也许大家首先想到的意思就是带来，其实它的意思还有很多，接下来为大家带来bring的英语意思解释和英语例句，欢迎大家一起学习! brings bring的用法bring的用法1：bring最基本的意思是“将人或物带至讲话人或听话人所在之处”,是及物动词,可接表示人、物或抽象事物的名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以由介词to 引出,但不能用for,用for时表示“为某人带来…”。 bring的用法2：bring可用作使役动词,表示“促使,说服”,常跟反身代词作宾语,也可跟形容词、以动词不定式的复合结构或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 bring的用法3：bring作“引起”解时,可接以现在分词、过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语。 bring的用法4：bring是个非延续性动词,在肯定句中一般不与表示一段时间的状语连用。 bring的用法5：在书面语中, bring out可引出直接引语,作“说(出)”解。 bring第三人称单数例句1. This brings us to the second question I asked.
这就将我们带到了我所提的第二个问题。 2. It's really an amazing dance. It just always brings the house down. 这真是一段精彩绝伦的舞蹈表演，每次总是博得全场喝彩。 3. This technique brings life to instruction and eases assimilation of knowledge. 这一方法给教学带来了活力，也使知识的吸收变得容易了。 4. Who brings up the baby and who brings home the bacon? 是谁抚养孩子的，是谁赚钱养家的? 5. Ignorance of people brings fear, fear of the unknown. 人们的无知会带来恐惧，对未知事物的恐惧。 6. His exploration of the myth brings insight into the American psyche. 他对这个神话的探讨揭示了美国人的心理。 7. The incident brings the total of people killed to fifteen. 这次事故使死亡总人数达到15人。 8. This brings the law into line with most medical opinion. 这使得该法与绝大多数医学见解保持了一致。 9. Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise. 这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。
1、keep ①keep + 形容词表示“保持” Please keep quite. 请保持安静。 ②keep + 宾语+ 形容词（或介词短语）表示“把……保持在某一状态” We must do everything we can to keep the air clean. 我们必须尽一切所能保持空气清洁。 ③keep sb doing sth 表示“让某人做某事” ——只能用现在分词作宾语补足语，不能用不定式。 He kept us waiting for two hours. 他让我们等了两个小时。 He kept us to wait for two hours. (错误) ④keep on doing sth和keep doing sth 表示“继续做某事，反复做某事”，可换用。 但keep on doing 更强调动作的反复性或做事人的决心。 He keeps on phoning me, but I don’t want to talk to him. Though he failed 3 times, he kept on trying. 他老是给我打电话，但我不想同他讲话。虽然他已失败了3次，但他仍继续干下去。 keep doing sth 经常用于静态动词。 He kept lying in bed all day long. 他整天都躺在床上。 ⑤keep …from doing sth 表示“阻止，使免于” He kept them from fishing in the lake. 他不让他们在那个湖里捕鱼。 2、may not / mustn’t / needn’t / wouldn’t ①may not be 是may be的否定式，意为“可能不是，也许不是” He may be there.他可能在那里。He may not be there.他可能不在那里。 ②must 意为“必须”，mustn’t 意为“千万不可，绝对不可” 所以Must we/I ……?的否定回答要用needn’t—意为“不必” -Must we get there before 11 o’clock？ -No, we needn’t. ③wouldn’t = would not 意为“不会，不愿” I wouldn’t say no. 3、do ①do表示“做”，做某事，常指某种不具体的活动；make表示“制作”，指做出某种具体的东西。
1、more and more该词组被评为中国恶俗词组榜第一！！可以用a growing number of.. 2、inevitable。。不可避免。。 3、should/would/could/may/might；为什么要用这个5个词？首先，语气比较委婉，不会很肯定，显的谦虚；其次，可以不考虑动词的形式；所以这五个词被称为最贱的词。。 4、physically beneficial身体健康；副词+形容词的表达方式，比较好看，接下来也会有举例； 5、worldwide/globly/internationally famous 举世闻名 6、科技类作文；科技发展。。outline FOR（赞同）： Convenient&efficient 方便、高效 Enrich lifestyle 丰富生活 Environmentlly friendly（副词修饰形容词）绿色环保 AGAINST（反对）： Physically harmful/detrimental 危害健康 Negative impact on the youth 危害青少年 Insecurity of information 信息不安全 7、开头方法一： Background Con troversy (2 different/opposite ideas) As/Being a controversial issue，。。。。。作为有争议的问题。。。。 Now days，the issue on。。。is highly debatable，and ideas vary from person to person。不同的人有不同的观点。（不要用different people 。。。。） Some would claim 。。。。，while some others may suggest。。。一些人认为。。另一些人认为。。Some would claim。。。，while the idea。。。is still held by some others。Idea倒装，句子更好看。不能用some。。the other。。这样只有两种可能性，太绝对。。 8、5个常用单词的替代 F Think → claim / suggest / believe / advocate / maintain / suppose F Good → beneficial / profitable / helpful / sound / decent / positive F Bad → harmful / detrimental / hazardous / negative F Advantage → merit / virtue / benefit / profit / pro F Disadvantage → demerit / drawback / flaw / shortcoming / con / cost 9、few 0-1 几乎没有 A few 一些，不多<5 Several 若干<10 10、赞成某个观点。。As for me，I side with the fomer/latter 中立观点。。As far as I am concerned，I believe both views have their own merits and con coexit 11、like a double-edged sword 双刃剑 12、。。。。can be neither absolutely perfect nor purely harmful 13、末段（总结） All in all/to conclude/in conclusion/in general/ to sum up F When all the above-mentioned factors are taken into consideration, a conclusion could be drawn that … (主要用来凑字数) 14、On one hand，。。。。contribute greatly to。。。 On the other hand/On the contrary/ 15、in contrast，the demerits of。。。。can not be ignored.
关于bring与take的区别 bring 一般有“把…带过来，拿过来”的意思 如bring your coat here 把它带过来这里，拿过来这里 而take 是“把…带走，带离这里”的意思 take away your coat 把你的大衣带走，带离开这里 通俗点理解 例如两个人正在某地方对话， 那如果是把东西从这里地方带走，就是take take the book to hiim 把书带去给他 如果是把东西从别的地方带过来正在对话的这个地方，就是bring bring your book here take是把一样东西从说话的地点带到其他地方， 而bring是把一样东西从其他地方带到说话的地点。 bring指从说话人所在的地方拿来,一般与here连用 take指从说话人所在或将在的地方拿走`带走,它所表示的方向与bring相反,一般与there连用 如果还不明白你可以这么记"拿到这里用bring,拿到(拿走)那里用take" bring 是指“（从别处朝向说话者或被提到的人）带来、领来、取来、送去”。例如：Bring your friend to the party. 请带你的朋友来参加聚会。 carry 是指“拿动、搬动、携带”，不管移动方向是朝向说话者，还是离开说话者。例如：The mother carries her baby in her arms. 母亲怀里抱着她的孩子。 I always carry a gun. 我总是带枪。 fetch 是指“去拿来”，也就是说，既包括“去”的意思，又包括“来”的意思。 例如：I asked her to fetch me an evening paper. 我求她去给我拿一张晚报来。 take 是指（活动方向常常是离开说话者或被谈到的人或某个具体的位置）“拿走、取走”。 例如：Take the letter to the post office. 把这封信送到邮局去
公文写作常用词语及用法 在长期的公文写作实践中，由于行文关系和处理程序的需要，公文逐渐形成了一套常用的专用词语，现简要介绍如下： A [按期]按照规定的期限。 [按时]依照规定的时间。 [按语]发文单位批转或转发公文时所做的说明或提示。 [按照]依照；据此办理。 [案卷]分类保存以备查考的文件。 B [颁]发布；颁发。多用于庄严、隆重的场合。 [颁布]公布。多用于公布重要的法律、规定、条例、命令等。如“颁布法令”、“颁布奖惩条例”。 [颁发]发布；授予。多用于领导机关发布重要文件或向有关单位或人员授奖。如“本条例自颁发之日起执行”、“颁发奖章和奖金”。 [颁行]颁布施行。 [报呈]用公文向上级报告。如“报呈上级备案”。 [报告]①用书面或口关的形式向上级做正式陈述。②用书面或口头的形式向上级所做的正式陈述。 [报经]上报并已经得到。如“报经上级同意”。 [报批]呈报上级机关请求批准。如“履行报批手续”。 [报请]用书面报告向上级机关请示或请求。如“报请上级批准”。 [报送]向上级呈报。 [备案]向主管机关报告事由存案以备查考。如“此事已报上级备案”。 [备查]准备好文件、案卷、图表等以供查考。如“存档备查”。 [本]自己方面的。可用于机关、团体和个人的自称，也可用于文件自身。 [本拟]本来打算。 [本应]本来应该。如“本应从严惩处，但念其……”
[比照]比较对照(已有的做法或同一范畴的规章制度处理)。 [濒于]临近；接近。多用于坏的情况。如“濒于破产”、“濒于绝望”。[并经]并且经过。 [不啻]不止；如同。 [不法]不守法的；违法的。如“不法分子”、“不法行为”。 [不日]要不了几日；几天之内。 [不失为]还可以算得上；称得上。“这样处理，不失为一种好办法”。 [不时]随时。如“不时之需”。 [不宜]不适宜。如“不宜操之过急”。 [不予]不准许；不给。 [布置]对工作、活动做出具体的安排。 [部署]安排、布置(工作或活动)。 C [参见]同“参看”。 [参看]读一篇文件时参考另一篇。 [参与]参加进去共同进行。 [参阅]同“参看”。 [参照]参考并仿照。如“参照执行”。 [参酌]参考实际情况，加以斟酌。如“参酌处理”。 [草拟]起草和撰拟。如“草拟文件”。 [查]清点；了解；调查；清查。 [查办]查明犯罪事实或错误情节加以处理。如“严加查办”、“撤职查办”。[查对]清查核对。如“业经查对，正确无误”。 [查复]核查后做出答复。 [查禁]检查并禁止。 [查究]调查并追究；检查追究。如“对此须认真查究”。 [查收]检查后收下。 [查询]调查询问。
英语常用短语的用法与练习（1） 1. above all首先；尤其；最重要的是； 例句： ①We have all but finished the work. ②The day turned out fine after all. ③Children need many things ，but above all they need love. ④He wasn't at all tired. ⑤Do you feel ill at all（真的，确实）？ ⑥There were twenty in all at the party. ⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。 短语： above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先，最重要的是”。first of all 是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。in all表示“总共；总而言之”。after all表示“毕竟”。all in all 从各方面考虑；总的来说；not at all 不用谢；all long 一直，始终；all but 几乎，差点没（=almost，nearly）配套练习： 单项填空 ①—Would you like to see a film with me? —I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today.
A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all ②I'd like to buy a house -- modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all ④I’d like buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 2. by accident = by chance偶然；无意中;不小心； 用法： by accident，其意为“偶然地”“无意地”，主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。 例句： ①Last time I ran across her in the street by accident.上次我偶然在街上碰见她了。 ②I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。 ③None of my inventions camebyaccident.我所有的发明都不是偶然的。by短语：
Bring bring around 或bring round 1. 说服：使采用某项提议，使采取某种行动 2. 使恢复知觉 bring down 1. 使倒下，使崩溃2. 杀死 bring forth 1. 引起；产生 plants bringing forth fruit. 结果的植物2. 生（后代） bring forward 1. 呈上；提出 bring forward proof.提交证据 bring in 1. &I{【法律】} 宣布（裁决）2. 生出、产生或挣得（利润，收入） bring off 1. 实现，完成 bring off a successful advertising campaign.赢得了一场广告战 bring on1.使出现 brought on the dessert.端上甜点 bring out1. 把（初入社交界的少女）引荐给社交界 brought out the facts.揭露事实 bring out a new book.出版一本新书 You bring out the best in me.你使我把自己最好的方面都发挥出来了 bring to1. 使…恢复知觉2. &I{【航海】} 使（船）顺着风向，使（船）停驶 bring up1. 照料，教育（小孩）；抚养2. 把…引进讨论；提到3. 呕吐4. 使…突然停下 bring the house down1. 博得全场喝彩 bring something into play1. 使运行；使生效；激活 bring something to bear1. （为得到某结果而）施加（影响，压力） he was released after pressure had been brought to bear by the aid agencies. 几家援助机构施加了压力之后他被释放了。 bring someone/thing to mind1. 使想起，使记起 all that marble brought to mind a mausoleum.所有那些大理石让人想起了陵墓。 bring something to pass1. (主诗／文)引起，导致 bring something about1. 引起，导致 she brought about a revolution in psychoanalysis.她引发了心理分析领域的一场革命。 bring something back1. 使返回；使被忆起 the smell of the tiny church brought back every memory of my childhood. 小教堂的气息勾起了我对童年的丝丝回忆。 bring someone down1. （尤指在足球、橄榄球比赛中阻截对手时）使绊倒 bring someone/thing down1. 射倒，击倒（动物，人） bring something forth1. (古或诗／文)生，使出生 why does Elsbeth not bring forth a child?. 埃尔贝斯为什么不生孩子？。 bring something forward1. 使（会议或事件）提前2. （簿记用语）把总数从页末转入下页首3. 提出（计划，主题，观点） bring something in 1. 实施（新法律）；引进（新产品） Congress brought in reforms to prevent abuse of presidential power. 国会进行了新的改革，以防止总统滥用权力。 2. 挣（钱）；筹（钱） their fund-raising efforts have brought in more than $1 million. 他们的募捐活动筹到了100多万美元。 3. （陪审团）作出（判决） the jury brought in a unanimous verdict. 陪审团作出一致判决。
口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写 一、缩略词 英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。 缩略词的写法一般为四种方式： 1.拿掉所有元音 MKT: market MGR: manager MSG: message STD: standard RCV: receive 2.保留前几个字母 INFO information INS insurance EXCH exchange I owe you IOU In stead of I/O 3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母 WK week RM room PL people 4.根据发音 R are THO though THRU through 高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表 缩略词原词 APT Apartment ACC Accountant ACDG According ACPT Accept AD Advertisement ADS Address ADV Advice AMAP As much/many as possible AMT Amount APV Approve ASAP As soon as possible BAL Balance BLDG Building CERT Certificate
CNCL Cancel CNF Conference CMI Commission CMP Complete CMPE Compete/competitive CMU Communication CONC Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition CO. Company DEPT Department DISC Discount DPT Departure EXCH Exchange EXPLN Explain EXT Extent FLT Flight FNT Final FRT Freight FYR For your reference GD Good GUAR Guarantee H.O. Home office INFO Information IMPS Impossible IMP(T) Important INCD Include INDIV Individual INS Insurance INTST Interested I/O In stead of IOU I owe you IVO In view of MANUF Manufacture MDL Model MEMO Memorandum MGR Manger MIN Minimum MKT Market MSG Message NCRY Necessary NLT No later than OBS Observe OBT Obtain
203 not…either表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个 214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿