句容二中初三英语试卷一模试卷(2020.4)
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2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(2)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.()A.the; aB.a; /C.a; theD.the; /2. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________ ,knives and forks.()A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.all3. It is careless ______ Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella ______ his again.A.for; asB.of; asC.for; forD.of; for4. I don't really like the director, ______ I have to say his films are very exciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.while5. ﹣Haven't you handed in your project?﹣Yes. My classmates and I ________ on it for the whole weekend.()A.have workedB.are workingC.workD.worked6. ﹣I've told Mary the good news ________ let her give up the job.﹣That's great. I ________ worry about her.()A.in order not to; can'tB.not in order to; can'tC.in order not to; needn'tD.not in order to; needn't7. ________ of Mo Yan's works were written in his ________.()A.Two﹣thirds, fortiesB.Two﹣third, fortiesC.Three quarters,fortiethD.Three﹣fourth,forties8. Our Chinese government has made ________ possible to work closely with ________ along the Belt and load(一带一路)()A.one,thoseB.it's,thatC.it,thisD.it,thosebooks about them.()A.UnlessB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Whether10. ﹣I wonder if your mother ________ used to the life in the USA next month.﹣I never doubt ________ she will get on well with new friends there.()A.will he,ifB.will be,thatC.is,thatD.has been,whether11. The number of the volunteers in our city ______ 2,000. And sixty percent of them______ teachers and students.A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; are12. --Mr Ling.I have some difficulty _____ the article.--Remember _____ it three or four times at least.()A.to understand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;to readD.to understand;to read13. ─ The documentary Aerial China is quite popular around China recently. How do you find it?─ ________.()A.It's on TVB.Pretty goodC.We enjoy it togetherD.All right14. ﹣The cakes are quite delicious!Can I have one more?﹣Sorry,there is ________ left.What about some biscuits?()A.noneB.no oneC.nothingD.nobody15. ﹣﹣﹣Could you take care of my pet dog while I'm away?﹣﹣﹣______. I'll walk it every day.()A.I'm afraid notB.I hope soC.With pleasureD.I'm sorry二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.(1)_______ , all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, (2)_______ they will not receive a diploma(毕业证书).Service learning is academic learning that also helpsexperience, students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a (4)_______ about what they have learned.Supporters think that there are many benefits of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think(5)_______ their own interests and become (6)_______ of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real﹣life skills that (7)_______responsibility, problem﹣solving, and working as part of a team.(8)_______ , students can explore possible careers (9)_______ service learning.In my view, service learning is a great (10)_______ to the community, students can learn new skills, and explore different careers.(1)A.In allB.As a resultC.After allD.In this way(2)A.andB.butC.orD.for(3)A.SubjectsB.IdeasC.ProgressD.Examples(4)A.diaryB.reportC.noteD.notice(5)A.beyondB.aboutC.overD.in(6)A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.aware(7)A.includedB.includingC.includeD.includes(8)A.ProbablyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Hopefully(9)A.throughB.acrossC.ofD.on(10)A.planB.developmentC.creationD.contribution三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)I'm crazy about chocolate, so it's no surprise that my favorite book is Charlieandthe Chocolate Factory by the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket,the realhero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the most amazing sweets in the world.Here are just afew of his delicious creations :•Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice creamevery day! He also invented an ice cream that never melts (融化)﹣very useful.•Wall paper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, appleand banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brilliant! •Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and thechocolate waterfall in Willy Wonka's factory.•Mr. Wonka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as akind of chocolate others cannot see when you are eating it. There are also sugar﹣ coated pencils and magic hand﹣fudge (软糖)﹣you hold the fudge in your hand and you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonka's explodingsweets ﹣ agreat way of scaring (恐吓)the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the bookif you want to know more.(1)Who invented the most amazing sweets in the world?________A. Willy Wonka.B. Roald Dahl.C. Charlie Bucket.D. The writer..(2)Wallpaper is a kind of sweet that________.A. never meltsB.has tastes of different fruitsC. smells like chocolateD. can not be seen by others.(3)Which invention is designed especially for schoolchildren?________A. Hot ice cream.B. Wallpaper.C. Swudge.D. Sugar﹣coated pencils..There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called "left﹣hand driving", as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called "right﹣hand driving", as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's right. And right﹣hand people generally got on a horse from the animal'sleft. Obviously, it's safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left﹣hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right﹣hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. 0n September 7 , 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left﹣to﹣right ﹣hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口) cheap cars from right ﹣hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left﹣or right﹣hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.(1)Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?________(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B. People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.C. People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.(3)What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?________A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.Last summer, after 16 years in America, I travelled to Moscow where I grew up.I was the first in my family to return.Mum gave me a hand﹣drawn map showing the location of my grandfather's grave(坟墓).She asked me to visit it. I promised her it would be the first thing I'd do.But it wasn't until a day before I was leaving that I found time to visit.By the entrance to the cemetery(公墓), a lady was selling flowers. She had only seven left. I bought them all, but it was then that I realized the map was lost and never found.I could call my mum. It was already morning in New York.But the problem was that I had already told her I'd gone to the cemetery.What was I going to say? That I decided to go again but lost the map?Then I found the office. An old woman searched the records and found two Abraham Pikarskis with no further details.I set off to look for them, hoping that at least one would have a picture on the stone.I found the two graves. Both said Abraham Pikarski, no pictures, nothing else.Which grave was mine?I put three flowers on the grave in front of me and went back to the first one.I also put three flowers there.I stood there with the last flower. Which Abraham Pikarski should it go to? Should I just discard it so that each Abraham Pikarski got an equal number? Finally, I put the flower on the grave. If this is really my grandfather's, he got the most. If not, let this be a respect to the stranger.I flew home to New York the next day. When mum saw me, she started crying."Mum, it's only been a week…"She said, "Son, thank you for visiting grandfather's grave.It really means so much to me.When you called and told me you went there, I thought you were just comforting me.But this morning, my cousin called from Moscow, saying she saw your flowers on your grandpa's grave."Should I ask her how many flowers her cousin saw? Three or four?(1)Why didn't the writer call mum for the location of his grandfather's grave?________A. Because it was midnight in New York.B. Because he found the hand﹣drawn map.C. Because his mum didn't know where grandfather's grave was.D. Because he didn't want mum to know he broke his promise..(2)The writer's mother cried because________.A. she missed her father so muchB. she hadn't seen her son for a weekC. the writer visited his grandfather's grave for herD. the writer put four flowers on his grandfather's grave.(3)In which situation does the writer have no difficulty making a decision?________A. How to deal with the last flower.B. Whether to visit his grandfather's grave.C. Whether to phone mum for the grave's location.D. Whether to ask mum how many flowers her cousin saw..(4)This passage shows the writer's character mostly through the use of________.A. description of his thoughts and actionsB. his long dialogues with other peopleC. description of his looks and personalityD. other people' thoughts about him.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.I don't want your________(同情). What I need most is respect.You don't need to________ (怀疑)her words. She is always an honest person.Mr. Li sat________ (在…对面)him and his eyes dropped to the floor for a moment. He is a man of________ (中等的)height.________(分开)your time and effort properly is important when you prepare for the exams.It is important for us to protect nature________ (明智地).Bread is to food as skirts are to________.So________ for today's class. We will learn about the rest tomorrow.﹣Do I need to change planes to London?﹣No, this flight is________. So have a good sleep, Sir.﹣Can you________ your name again?﹣Sure. M﹣I﹣C﹣H﹣A﹣E﹣L, Michael.五、任务型阅读(每空1分,计10分)National Parks are the soul of Britain. They include places where people live and work,as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The main purpose of National Parks in the United Kingdom is to protect the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritageof the area and to provide chances for enjoyment and understanding of the area.The National Parks in England are called "England's Breathing Spaces" because they are places where people can go to be in the open air,away from the dirt and noise of cities.They provide wonderful scenes of mountains,woods,grasslands and wetlands.And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England.Visitors can walk or cycle,following marked route,and many of the parks organize activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks,bringing many benefits (益处)to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too.First, life can be difficult for local people,as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops.Even house prices in some areas can become too high.Besides, country roadscan be damaged(损坏),they are overcrowded with people,who drive cars, walk,cycle or ride horses on them.Another big problem to the National Parks is litter.In the parks it is a danger to wild animals.Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun.Such fires in wild places can be out of control.National parks are protected areas.All National Parks in England are making rules,telling people how to take good care of their environment.六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)你哥哥出国进修多久了?________让我们大为惊讶的是,我们的建议居然被拒绝了.________世界上说汉语的人数越来越多了.________他们想知道在春季怎样可以提防感冒.________昨天的那场大雨对运动会没有多大影响.________七、书面表达(满分20分)中国诗词大会的热议,仿佛给我们一股古典的清流.主持人和选手的涵养,让我们钦佩不已.学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光?你会推荐什么样的放松方式,理由是什么?请根据要求写一篇文章.1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥.2)词数:90词左右.(开头已给出,不计入总词数.)3)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等._________.参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(2)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】D4.【答案】A5.【答案】D6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】D9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.B14.【答案】15.【答案】C二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)【答案】BCDBADCBAD三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)【答案】ABD【答案】CDB【答案】DCBA四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.【答案】sympathy【答案】doubt【答案】oppositemedium【答案】Dividing【答案】wisely【答案】clothes【答案】much【答案】direct【答案】spell五、任务型阅读(每空1分,计10分)【答案】Soul,Purpose,cities,provided,Problems,traffic,life,afford,dangerous,follow/obey六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)【答案】How long has your brother been studying abroad?【答案】To our great surprise, our suggestion/ advice was refused.【答案】TherearemoreandmorepeoplespeakingChineseintheworld【答案】They want to know how to be on guard against colds in spring.【答案】The heavy rain yesterday didn't have much effect on the sports meeting.七、书面表达(满分20分)【答案】Our society is developing fast. People are getting busier too. As a result, people try to relax in their free time.【高分句型一】We students have different ideas of spending our free time.(引出话题)Some students like chatting on the Internet or watching TV programmes in their free time. As there is a lot of information on the Internet and TV, it's a good way to relax themselves. Also, they can keep in touch with others without going outside.(喜欢上网聊天或看电视节目及理由)Other students like enjoying the nature with family members. In this way, they can enjoy the beauty of the nature. At the same time, it's a good way to take more exercise to keep healthy.【高分句型二】(喜欢和家人一起亲近自然及理由)However, I like spending my free time reading best. Reading not only improves my knowledge of the world but also makes me feel pleasant.(我喜欢做的事情及理由)。
2020届九年级英语一模试卷(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)I don't like doing the dishes because it's ________.A . interestingB . boringC . interestedD . bored2. (2分)——What ______ scenery!——Yes. I'm sure you will lose yourself _____ it if you visit it.A . attractive, inB . attraction, inC . attractive, toD . attraction, to3. (2分)Smile to the world the world will smile back to you.A . norB . butC . orD . and4. (2分)-- The cinema isn't far from here. Why not _____ there?-- ______.A . to walk; That sounds goodB . walking; GreatC . walk; Good ideaD . walk; No, I don't5. (2分)— Could you tell me _______?—At the end of January.A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon will he be hereC . that he went on vacationD . when you will start your vacation6. (2分)is a tall tree. It's near. But bird is in the sky. It's far.A . This; thisB . This; thatC . That; thatD . That; this7. (2分)(2017·昌吉)—Look!The man at the gate _____ be our headmaster.He is always standing there every morning.—No,it_______ be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.()A . must; can'tB . must; mustn'tC . can't; can'tD . can't; mustn't8. (2分)Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.A . are both, both likeB . are both, like bothC . both are, both like9. (2分)Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.A . playB . are playingC . have playedD . were playing10. (2分)I will tell my daughter as soon as she _________ back from work.A . will comeB . would comeC . comesD . came11. (2分)—Please tell the boy any noise. My baby is sleeping.— Sorry. I will do it right now(马上).A . not to makeB . makeC . don't make12. (2分)(2017·孝感)—Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.—How ________ you are!A . activeB . strangeC . luckyD . funny13. (2分)“One one zero” 表示 ____。
2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Animal Farm is such ________ amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time.A.an; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a2.Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never giveup our dream — even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other3. --- is your home from your school ? --- Hard to say, about 40 minutes’ drive .A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4. --- I don’t know how to use the machine I bought last week .---Don’t worry, just follow the _________.A. informationB. directionC. instructionsD.expression5. ----Mum, don’t you have to tell me? ----Nothing more . That’sI want to say to you.A. else anything; whatB. else anything; thatC. anything else; thatD. anything else; what6. —How long have you ________ reading this novel ? — About two hours.A. costB. spentC. takenD. paid7. The guests reached ________ the town _______ a snowy night .A. in ; inB. / ; inC. at ; onD. / ; on8. It’s not a good habit to ________ at night, anyway , enough sleep will helpus keep energetic in the daytime.A. stay upB. show upC. wake upD. look up9. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?----- I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after10. The women’s football match will be covered __________ on JSTV Station tomorrow.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live11. --- _________ it is today .--- Yes , it seems we have to cancel our plan for picnic .A. What bad weatherB. How bad weatherC. What nice weatherD. How nice weather12.---Look. Jim. What a mess your room is !---Sorry, mom. I’ll _______ all my books and clothes _____ right now.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put out13.---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn't matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on14.----Would you like me to show you around Yunlong Lake ? ----- . I’ve been there many times.A. You can, pleaseB. No, thanksC. No problemD. That’s verykind of you15. Do you know ________ the math problem ?A. what should we do withB. how should we do withC. what we should deal withD. how we should deal with二、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
九年级英语2020届中考一模考试试卷(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)—Does Lisa have a red schoolbag?—No, but she has ____ orange one.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分)—I lost my tennis bat, I must find it.—It's in that room. Ask ______ for _______.A . his, itB . he, itC . him, itD . him, its3. (2分)—Where may you advise me to start my______?—Shanghai, and you may have more chances to make money.A . kindnessB . happinessC . successD . business;4. (2分)—When will Mr. Green be back?—_______ half an hour.A . sinceB . InC . forD . after5. (2分)I feel when I watch that match.A . excited; excitedB . excited; excitingC . exciting; excitedD . exciting; exciting6. (2分)(2016•孝感)Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A . guessB . missC . rememberD . allow7. (2分)—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! You ________ be joking!—I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.A . mustB . needC . willD . can8. (2分)—Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?—Not yet. Perhaps I'll go back to my hometown with my family.A . MaybeB . ActuallyC . Generally9. (2分)In a minute he hollering at me for coming in late.A . willB . will beC . beD . is10. (2分)— Does this bus go to the beach?— No. You ________ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A . goB . were goingC . are goingD . would go11. (2分)— Mary, I made many cookies. Would you like to try some ?—Yes , please . Hmm…. they so delicious .A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . smell12. (2分)(2015.河南)—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A . watchesB . watchedC . was watchingD . had watched13. (2分)Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I ________ him since then.A . don't seeB . didn't seeC . won't seeD . haven't seen14. (2分)The room ___________ by me every day.A . cleansB . cleanC . is cleanedD . is cleaning15. (2分)I understood .A . what you sayB . what you saidC . that you sayD . that you said二、完形填空 (共4题;共56分)16. (15分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2024年江苏省南京市联合体九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
1.—Lily, when is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year.A. inB. onC. atD. for2.—Why do you play Tai Chi every day, Andy? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner ________.A. peaceB. fearC. noiseD. beauty3.Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ very excited.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself4.Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.A. soB. forC. asD. but5.—Camping trips are very ________ in southern China in spring.—Exactly. That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A. hotB. safeC. cheapD. hard6.—John came first in the chemistry competition. —Yes. His father told me very ________ just now.A. angrilyB. weaklyC. proudlyD. strictly7.—As I know, your new friend Cathy is very humorous. —Yes. She is ________ person I know.A. funnierB. more seriousC. the funniestD. the most serious8.It's a long time! I can't remember when this picture ________ in Hongshan Forest Zoo.A. takesB. tookC. is takenD. was taken9.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park?—Go along Center Street and it's across from the hospital on your left.Which map is the conversation about?A. B.C. D.10.—Are you ready for the drama?—No. It's easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A. make upB. take upC. look upD. put up11.—What's your plan for this coming summer vacation?—I ______ go to Gansu, but I'm not sure.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. might12.—________ is it from our home to the new bookstore, Dad? —Only two kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon13.—May I speak to the headmaster?—Sorry, he isn't in the office at the moment. He ________ to the new teachers.A. speakB. spokeC. is speakingD. was speaking14.This famous saying "When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. " tells us________.A. how should we behaveB. who we can learn fromC. why do we need teachersD. what we can say in public15.—Do you think teenagers can't have a part-time job?—______. They may learn from working.A. That's all rightB. I agreeC. It's nothingD. Hard to say二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共20分。
人教版九年级英语2020届中考一模考试试卷(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)This is______ English book.A . anB . aC . theD . /(不填)2. (2分)— Do you know who taught English?—Nobody. He learned it by .A . his; himselfB . his; himC . him; himselfD . he; him3. (2分)—Is she your _________?—Yes, she is.A . brotherB . sisterC . brothersD . sisters4. (2分)She is waiting __________ her mother at the shop gate.A . /B . ofC . forD . to5. (2分)It is______ of you to rush into the teachers' office without knocking at the door.A . friendlyB . strictC . impolite6. (2分)We must our classroom clean every day.A . keepB . letC . beD . play7. (2分)The disabled _______ able to do the same things as common people.A . isB . can beC . areD . can8. (2分)Stay away from junk food, please. It's bad for us, ______ for children!A . recentlyB . especiallyC . probablyD . nearly9. (2分)If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A . is; will beB . will be; will beC . is; isD . will be; is10. (2分)—It _____heavily outside. You had better take umbrella with you.—Thanks. I ______it to you when I get to school tomorrow.A . rains; will returnB . is raining; will returnC . is raining; return11. (2分)一 Do you like the sweater?一 Yes, it very soft.B . feltC . feelsD . is felt12. (2分)—What were your parents doing when you phoned me last night?—They ________with my grandparents.A . were talkingB . talkedC . are talkingD . talk13. (2分)— Amy speaks Chinese well and she also likes Chinese food.— She ______ Beijing since she was a kid.A . has leftB . has lived inC . went toD . was away from14. (2分)Neither pens nor paper ___________ in this shop.A . are soldB . is soldC . sellsD . are bought15. (2分)What a nice paper fish! Can you show us __________ you make it?A . whetherB . howC . whyD . what二、完形填空 (共4题;共33分)16. (10分)根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
2024年中考第一次调研考试英语试卷一、听力部分(共30分)第一部分听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)1. Which country will the man go to?2. What is the man more interested in?3. What is Nancy's new job?4. Where did the grandpa play when he was a kid?5. When is Kate allowed to meet her friends?A. On SundaysB. On SaturdaysC. On weekdays.6. What was Peter doing before three o'clock?A. He was watching TV.B. He was playingC. He was doing homework.7. How often does Pam write to her French penfriend?A. Once a month.B. Three times a month.C. Twice a month.8. What would Jenny do on Mothers' Day?A. Buy some flowers.B. Make a meal.C. Buy some milk.9. What animals are mentioned in the dialogue?A. Pandas and giraffes.B. Lions and pandasC. Tigers and giraffes.10. How much is the pink skirt?A. 70 dollars.B. 35 dollarsC. 140 dollars第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)听一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
常州市2020年中考英语⼀模试卷(含答案)2020年中考英语⼀模试卷⼀、单项填空1.At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2,you can see the moving words on the screen."When you meet danger in ______ foreign land.do not give up! Please remember.at your back stands ______ strong motherland."()A.a,the B.a,a C.the,a D.the,the2.﹣Excuse me,but can you________ to your general manager?﹣Sorry,she has gone to USA.()A.put me back B.put me throughC.put me away D.put me on3.﹣Jenny,we buy Mom presents.We can clean the house from top to bottom.﹣Good idea!It's a special present for Mother's Day.()A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't4.My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV.It's square dancing.()A.not only,but also B.neither,norC.both,and D.either,or5.The number of the students in our grade________ about________,and three ________ of the students in our school are girls.()A.are;six hundreds;fifthsB.is;six hundred;fifthsC.is;six hundred;fiveD.are;six hundreds;five6.﹣﹣﹣He has to work for another two hours,____?﹣﹣﹣____.His work hasn't been finished.()A.hasn't he;Yes B.hasn't he;NoC.doesn't he;Yes D.doesn't he;No7.﹣﹣﹣Jack,I like sports very much._____ does our school have a sports meeting?﹣﹣﹣Twice a year.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How many 8.The world is changing fast every day.I wonder ____ in the future.()A.what will the world look likeB.whether the world will have peaceC.how we think of the worldD.which country wins the match9.This table________ too much room.Will you move it away?()A.puts up B.takes on C.takes up D.turns up 10.﹣﹣﹣Shall we go and play football on the playground?﹣﹣﹣__________.()A.That's right B.I think soC.Good idea D.No,we shan't11.Last autumn,my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart.My family sent her to the(1).After a careful examination,a famous doctor told my grandmother,"You have such a (2)heart condition that you should have an operation.""But the complications (并发症)can happen." the doctor(3)my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble(4)the operation,a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up,and even 20 percent of(5)on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said,"Doctor,since you're talking about these (6),I have one for you:there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me! ".(7)these words,my grandmother got upand(8)the doctor's office.The next day,my grandmother went to(9)doctor's office.There she was also told she needed an (10).The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems,(11)he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave,but she is not silly.She then asked the doctor,"If I am your mother,what will you recommend?"The doctor walked up to her,smiled,put his arms(12)her,and said,"Mom,let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came out fine ! Her positive attitude (乐观的⼼态)added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.(1)A.park B.hotel C.restaurant D.hospital(2)A.wonderful B.serious C.difficult D.proper(3)A.advised B.warned C.promised D.encouraged (4)A.during B.before C.till D.against(5)A.fighting B.hurting C.returning D.dying(6)A.actions B.changes C.possibilities D.conditions(7)A.At B.With C.For D.By(8)A.left B.researched C.passed D.visited(9)A.other B.the other C.another D.one(10)A.operation B.experience C.examination D.offer(11)A.when B.if C.but D.because(12)A.over B.above C.around D.below阅读理解12.Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats(外交官).Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK.An ambassador is a country's highest representative (代表)sent to another country.Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well.He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people.Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发⾔⼈).Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)from Monday to Friday,where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreignmedia(媒体).Hua is good at answering harsh questions.China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长).He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings.He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China's foreign policies (政策).Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.(1)The underlined word "ambassador" means.A.交换⽣B.⼤使D.记者(2)How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings.B.Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan.C.Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)at the weekends.D.Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying.13.Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all,music helps us when we are unhappy,and gives us pleasure when we arehappy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast,serious and relaxing.We can choose the music to match our feelings.And second,music is fun.Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Singing simple songs is good for young children.Music improves the ear﹣and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better.Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths).This is not surprising,as music is mathematical,with notes (⾳符)in order.Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together.People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party.Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument,and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar.So music practice should be a daily habit﹣for example,every day after school,but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.Practice should also be fun.It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes,and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.(1)Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?A.Music can help children to work with others.B.Music is fun and it can make children happy.C.Music can help children learn languages more easily.D.Music can help children put notes in order more easily.(2)Parents should to help them learn to play musical instruments.A.tell children to love musicB.practise with their childrenC.listen to their children playingD.make their children practise long(3)What is the best title of the passage?A.Music helps learningB.Music gives pleasureC.Music develops a habitD.Music helps the young14.What do you know about Hainan?Besides (除了)its warm sunshine,golden beaches and blue seas,the province has some other interesting features.China' s southernmost cityIf you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities,such as Sanya and Haikou,youmay want to go to Sansha instead.Sansha is China's southernmost city.It includes many small islands,sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha,Zhongsha and Nansha island groups.Since Sansha was established in 2012,a hospital,a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing.The "migratory birds"Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter.In China,a group of people are also referred to as "migratory birds".Every year,from October to April,people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air.Most of them are elderly people from northern China,especially Northeast China.According to the Hainan local government,more than million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year.These elderly "migratory birds" also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island.A famous forum (论坛)People in other countries might not know about Hainan,but they probably know about Boao.Boao,a town in Hainan,became Chinas first permanent (永久的)site for hosting international meetings in 2001.Every year in April,the Boao Forum for Asia, a nongovernmental international organization,hosts its annual meetings.Officials,business people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues.The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities.Hainan and Boao have both benefited (收益)greatly from hosting the meetings.More restaurants and hotels have been built,creating more jobs for locals.An airport was opened in 2016.The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction.(1)What's the main idea of this passage?A.A famous forum in boao.B.Interesting features of Hainan.C.The elderly " migratory birds".D.Chinas southernmost city.(2)If you visit Sansha,you can enjoy natural views like.①small islands ②a library ③a movie theater ④sandbanks ⑤reefsA.①②③B.②③④C.①④⑤D.②③⑤(3)Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A.Besides Sanya and Haikou,Boao is another popular tourist city.B.More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year.C.Every year in April,the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia.D.Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum.15.Bertie was sad for weeks,months after the lion died.There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console (安慰)him.He would sit for hours in his room,or go off on long walks all on his own.He seemed so shut away inside himself,so distant.Try as I did,I could not reach him.Then one day I was in the kitchen here,when I saw him hurrying down the hill,waving his stick and shouting for me."I've got it," he cried,as he came in,"I've got it at last."He showed me the end of his stick.It was white."See that,Millie?" "Chalk! It's chalk underneath,isn't it?" "So?" I said."You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington,the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago?That horse never died,did it?It's still alive,isn't it?Well,that's what we're going to do,so he will never be forgotten.We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside﹣he'll be there forever,and he'll be white forever too.""It'll take a bit of time,won't it?" I said."We've got plenty,haven't we?" he replied,with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten﹣year﹣old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me.②Every spare hour we had,we were up there scraping (刨⼟)away with spades (铲⼦),and we had buckets (桶)to carry away the earth.It was hard,back﹣breaking work,but it was a labour of love.We did it,Bertie and I,we did it together﹣paws,claws,tail,mane,until he was complete and perfect in every detail.③It was just after we'd finished that the butterflies first came.We noticed that when the suncomes out after the rain in the summer,the butterflies﹣Adonis Blues,they are,I looked them up﹣come out to drink on the chalk face.Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion,and breathes again like a living creature.④So now you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The WhitePrince became our butterfly lion.(Adapted from The Butterfly Lion)(1)The sentence "It took the next twenty years to do it." should be put at the beginning of one paragraph.Where should we put it?A.①B.②C.③D.④(2)The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代).A.BertieB.butterflyC.the White HorseD.the white lion(3)The correct time order of the events about the story is.a.The lion died and Bertie was sad.b.Butterflies flew to the chalk face.c.Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside.d.Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving.A.a﹣d﹣b﹣cB.a﹣c﹣d﹣bC.d﹣a﹣b﹣cD.c﹣b﹣a﹣d(4)Millie told the story to express.A.how much Bertie loved the lionB.how Bertie cheered upC.how much Bertie loved the horseD.how Bertie carved the lion阅读表达阅读下⾯短⽂,在表格内的空⽩处填⼊合适的答案(每格限填⼀词).16.When a thought has found words Poetry(诗歌)is the forgotten child of literature.Few people read it for pleasure.In Western high schools,poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.In China,however.poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程).Recently,the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite,from 14 to 72.Why is it important to learn poems?First of all,poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture.It is a path to understanding your history and your society.It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express﹣the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon,for example.Everyone has feelings ofjoy,love,loneliness,sadness and even anger,and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self﹣understanding.Poems can also express beauty.In a few short lines,even something common can become beautiful.Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg:The fog comes/on silenthaunches(⼸腰)/and then moves on.Yes,fog does move smoothly,silently and like a cat,and Sandberg catches that feeling and image(形象),and makes it beautiful.Of course,to really enjoy poetry,it has to be read aloud.After all,a poem is really just a song without music.Most ancient poetry,like Homer's Epics(《荷马史诗》)and China's Book of Songs,was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.the thought has found words." You are lucky that you now have seventy﹣two poems to learn!Title:When a thought has found wordsPassage outline Detailed informationIn the West Most people think poetry is (1)from the life of today'sstudents.China's recent action Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinesepoems.(2)or learning poetry ◇Learning poems helps you (3)history and society.◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings.◇Poems can express beauty of (4)things with very few lines.A tip on enjoying poetry(5)aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry.In fact,many ancient poems were spoken before they were written.Conclusion Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72 poems to learn!词汇A)根据句⼦意思,⽤括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填⼀词.17.To my(惊奇),I got the first place in the English composition contest.18.Most students like keeping(⽇记)on their computers,in which they share their thoughts ,feelings and worries of daily life.19.根据句意和汉语提⽰写出单词,完成句⼦.He knew a great deal of information by(控制)the computer.20.He broke his bowl because of his(粗⼼).B)根据句意及汉语提⽰,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填⼀词.21.﹣How many people were hurt in the accident?﹣Three,including two boys and a woman in her(fifty).22.Board games are becoming more and more popular among(teenager).23.I like to walk in fields on(snow)days and see my footprints.24.The news about education has attracted the public attention.(recent)⽤括号内所给动词的正确形式填空25.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest(invent)in the world.26.Six months after the accident,he still has difficulty(walk).27.My bicycle is broken.I will have it(repair).28.﹣﹣﹣What's your idea about the trade war between China and America?﹣﹣﹣"America First" is harming America itself now so I think an acceptable agreement will be(reach)next month.29.The poor boy is crying at the street corner because he has(lose)his way.根据所给中⽂完成句⼦30.他们长得如此相像以⾄于时常被误认为是双胞胎.They look so similar.31.Simon 别⽆选择,只能接受新挑战.Simon had.32.帮助残疾⼈⽽不是同情他们是多么重要啊!How!33.据说越来越多的⼈习惯⽤⼿洗丝绸的⾐服more and more people.34.你知道谁是第⼀个成功发明这个最新机器⼈的⼯程师?Do you know who?35.为什么不⿎励孩⼦们编⾃⼰的对话呢?书⾯表达36.随着中国国际地位的⽇益提⾼,越来越多的外国友⼈开始关注中国.假定你是李明,你最近认识的澳⼤利亚笔友David给你发了⼀封电⼦邮件,想更多地了解中国.请认真阅读下⾯的邮件,并根据信中的内容及你的了解⽤英语回复.To:Li Ming@ 163.comFrom:David@ bigpond.comDear Li Ming,How are you?Is everything going smoothly?It's February.It's very hot in Australia nowand I'm having a long summer vacation.I'm making a trip plan to China these days.Would youplease tell me more about China?●What's the season in China now?●What's the most popular festival at this time of the year and what do you do during thefestival?●Which city in China is worth a visit and what can I do there?●What gifts can I choose for my Australian friends and relatives?I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishesDavid注意事项:1.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.词数在90个左右,信的⾸尾已给出,不计⼊总词数;3.⽂中不得提及真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,I'm really happy to tell you something interesting about China.China is a country with a long history._________.I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here.Yours sincerely,Li Ming答案与解析⼀、单项填空1.At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2,you can see the moving words on the screen."When you meet danger in ______ foreign land.do not give up! Please remember.at your back stands ______ strong motherland."()A.a,the B.a,a C.the,a D.the,the【分析】在电影《战狼2》的结尾,你可以在屏幕上看到感⼈的⽂字."当你在⼀个异国他乡遇到危险的时候.不要放弃!请记住.在你的背后是⼀个强⼤的祖国."【解答】a是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前⾯,表⽰某类⼈或事物中的"⼀个,⼀名",表泛指,a⽤于以辅⾳⾳素开头单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题⼲"在电影《战狼2》的结尾,你可以在屏幕上看到感⼈的⽂字."当你在⼀个异国他乡遇到危险的时候.不要放弃!请记住.在你的背后是⼀个强⼤的祖国.""可知,因"⼀个异国他乡","⼀个强⼤的祖国."表泛指,"⼀个"⽤不定冠词,因foreign、strong都是以辅⾳⾳素开头的单词,因此第⼀、第⼆个格空格都⽤a,所以答案应是a;a.故选:B.2.﹣Excuse me,but can you________ to your general manager?﹣Sorry,she has gone to USA.()A.put me back B.put me throughC.put me away D.put me on【分析】﹣打扰了,你能帮我接通你们总经理的电话吗?﹣对不起,她去美国了.【解答】put back拖延/放回原处;put through为……接通电话;put away收好;put on穿/戴.根据答语"她去美国了",可知问句是"你能帮我接通你们总经理的电话吗",put me through符合句意.故选:B.3.﹣Jenny,we buy Mom presents.We can clean the house from top to bottom.﹣Good idea!It's a special present for Mother's Day.()A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't【分析】﹣﹣Jenny,我们不必给妈妈买礼物,我们可以从上到下打扫⼀下房⼦.﹣﹣好主意!这是母亲节的⼀个特别礼物.【解答】答案:D.can't不可能;mustn't不可以;shouldn't不应该;needn't不必.根据We can clean the house from top to bottom,可知我们可以从上到下打扫⼀下房⼦,所以我们不必给妈妈买礼物.needn't不必.故选D.4.My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV.It's square dancing.()A.not only,but also B.neither,norC.both,and D.either,or【分析】我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视,是跳⼴场舞.【解答】选项A意为:不但……⽽且,选项B意为:既不……也不,选项C意为:两个都…….选项D意为:或者……或者.结合句意:我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视,是跳⼴场舞.故选:B.5.The number of the students in our grade________ about________,and three ________ of the students in our school are girls.()A.are;six hundreds;fifthsB.is;six hundred;fifthsC.is;six hundred;fiveD.are;six hundreds;five【分析】我们年级的学⽣⼤约有600⼈,我们学校五分之三的学⽣是⼥⽣.【解答】is 单数be动词;are 复数be动词.the number of 表⽰"…的数量",谓语动词⽤单数is,排除A和D选项.数词的表达⽅式:当表⽰确切数字时,⽤基数词+数词,所以第⼆个空格填six hundred.分数的表达⽅式:分⼦⽤基数词,分母⽤序数词,当分⼦⼤于1时,分母⽤序数词的复数形式,所以第三个空格填fifths.故选:B.6.﹣﹣﹣He has to work for another two hours,____?﹣﹣﹣____.His work hasn't been finished.()A.hasn't he;Yes B.hasn't he;NoC.doesn't he;Yes D.doesn't he;No【分析】﹣﹣他不得不再⼯作两个⼩时,是吗?﹣﹣是的.他的⼯作还没有完成.【解答】根据He has to work 可知原句是⼀般现在时,排除A,B选项;陈述句部分是肯定,所以反意疑问句⽤否定doesn't he;反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答,事实上是肯定⽤yes,否定⽤no,根据His work hasn't been finished.可知⽤肯定回答.故选:C.7.﹣﹣﹣Jack,I like sports very much._____ does our school have a sports meeting?﹣﹣﹣Twice a year.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How many【分析】杰克,我⾮常喜欢运动.我们学校多久开⼀次运动会?﹣﹣⼀年两次.【解答】How long多久,提问时间段;How often多久⼀次,提问频度;How soon多久,提问时间.how many多少,提问数量.根据Twice a year.可知问的是频度.故选:B.8.The world is changing fast every day.I wonder ____ in the future.()A.what will the world look likeB.whether the world will have peaceC.how we think of the worldD.which country wins the match【分析】世界每天都在快速变化.我想知道将来是否会有世界和平.【解答】根据题⼲,可知考查宾语从句,⽤陈述语序,故排除A;结合in the future,可知此句的时态是⼀般将来时will+动词原形.排除C D.故选:B.9.This table________ too much room.Will you move it away?()A.puts up B.takes on C.takes up D.turns up【分析】这张桌⼦太占地⽅了.你能把它搬⾛吗?【解答】puts up提供;建造;takes on呈现;takes up占据;turns up调⾼.根据"你能把它搬⾛吗?"可知"这张桌⼦太占地⽅了".故选:C.10.﹣﹣﹣Shall we go and play football on the playground?﹣﹣﹣__________.()A.That's right B.I think soC.Good idea D.No,we shan't【分析】﹣我们去操场踢⾜球好吗?﹣好主意.【解答】A项:就是那样;B项:我想是这样的;C项:好主意;D项:不,我们不去.问句提出建议"我们去操场踢⾜球好吗?",赞成对⽅的提议,应该回答"好主意".故选:C.⼆、完型填空11.Last autumn,my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart.My family sent her to the(1)D.After a careful examination,a famous doctor told my grandmother,"You have such a (2)B heart condition that you should have an operation.""But the complications (并发症)can happen." the doctor(3)B my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble(4)A the operation,a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up,and even 20 percent of(5)D on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said,"Doctor,since you're talking about these (6)C,I have one for you:there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me! ".(7)B these words,my grandmother got upand(8)A the doctor's office.The next day,my grandmother went to(9)C doctor's office.There she was also told she needed an (10)A.The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems,(11)C he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave,but she is not silly.She then asked the doctor,"If I am your mother,what will you recommend?"The doctor walked up to her,smiled,put his arms(12)C her,and said,"Mom,let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came out fine ! Her positive attitude (乐观的⼼态)added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.(1)A.park B.hotel C.restaurant D.hospital(2)A.wonderful B.serious C.difficult D.proper(3)A.advised B.warned C.promised D.encouraged (4)A.during B.before C.till D.against(5)A.fighting B.hurting C.returning D.dying(6)A.actions B.changes C.possibilities D.conditions(7)A.At B.With C.For D.By(8)A.left B.researched C.passed D.visited(9)A.other B.the other C.another D.one(10)A.operation B.experience C.examination D.offer(11)A.when B.if C.but D.because(12)A.over B.above C.around D.below【分析】本⽂是记叙⽂,讲述了祖母的⼿术故事.祖母⼼脏有问题,家⼈送她去了医院,医⽣建议她做⼿术并提⽰了⼿术风险.祖母不相信,第⼆天去找了另⼀个医⽣,结果得到了相同的建议.乐观积极的祖母接受了⼿术,最终与家⼈过着幸福的⽣活.【解答】(1)D.考查名词.句意:我的家⼈把她送到了医院.park公园;hotel酒店;restaurant餐馆;hospital医院.根据下⽂"After a careful examination,a famous doctor told my grandmother经过仔细检查,⼀个著名的医⽣对我的祖母说",可知送到了医院,故选D.(2)B.考查形容词.句意:你的⼼脏状况如此严重,你应该做⼿术.wonderful精彩的;serious严重的;difficult困难的;proper正确的.根据医⽣的建议"you should have an operation你应该做⼿术",可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B.(3)B.考查动词.句意:医⽣警告我的祖母.advised建议;warned警告;promised 答应;encouraged⿎励.but表转折,根据上⽂"But the complications can happen.但并发症可能会发⽣",可知是风险警告,故选B.(4)A.考查介词.句意:医⽣接着说,她在⼿术中有40%的可能会有⼼脏病.during 在……期间;before在……之前;till 直到;against与……相反.根据上⽂"she would havea 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble有40%的可能会有⼼脏病",结合下⽂的风险警告,可知是在⼿术期间的风险,故选A.(5)D.考查动词.句意:甚⾄有20的可能会因为年⽼⽽死在⼿术台上.fighting打⽃;hurting伤害;returning返回;dying死亡.even甚⾄,表强调;根据句意可知医⽣提⽰的是最⼤风险,前⾯三项意思都与句意不合,故选D.(6)C.考查名词.句意:医⽣,既然你在谈论这些可能性,我有⼀个建议给你.actions ⾏为;changes改变;possibilities 可能性;conditions条件.根据下⽂"there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me你不给我动⼿术的可能性是百分之百的",结合上⽂医⽣的警告,可知都是⼿术中可能存在的风险,故选C.(7)B.考查介词.句意:说着,我的祖母站了起来,离开了医⽣的办公室.at在,表时刻或⼩地点;with随着;for因为,表原因;by通过,表⽅式.根据"these words这些话"可知祖母边说边起⾝,with these words符合语境,故选B.(8)A.考查动词.句意:说着,我的祖母站了起来,离开了医⽣的办公室.left离开;researched研究;passed通过;visited拜访.and连接两个并列的动作,根据上⽂"my grandmother got up祖母站了起来",可知然后离开,故选A.(9)C.考查代词.句意:第⼆天,我的祖母去了其他医⽣的办公室.other作形容词或代词,表⽰"其他的,别的",不可单独使⽤,后接可数名词的复数形式;the other特指两者中或两部分的另⼀个或另⼀部分;another泛指三个或三个以上不定数⽬中的"另⼀个";one代指同类不同物.根据句意可知,祖母去找了不同于昨天那个的其他医⽣,ABD三项不合句意,故选C.(10)A.考查名词.句意:在那⾥,她也被告知需要动⼿术.operation操作/⼿术;experience 经验;examination考试;offer供应.also也,修饰动词tell(告诉);根据下⽂"he was quite sure about the success of operation但他对⼿术的成功很有信⼼",可知这个医⽣也建议祖母动⼿术,故选A.(11)C.考查连词.句意:医⽣还说她的年龄可能会引起⼀些问题,但他对⼿术的成功很有信⼼.when什么时候,表时间;if如果,表条件;but但是,表转折;because因为,表原因.根据句意结构,可知前后是转折关系,故选C.(12)C.考查介词.句意:医⽣⾛到她⾯前,微笑着⽤双臂抱住她,说:"妈妈,我们做⼿术吧!"over超过;above在……上⾯;around环绕;below在……下⾯.根据"put his arms伸出双臂",可知是⽤双臂抱住祖母,故选C.阅读理解12.Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats(外交官).Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK.An ambassador is a country's highest representative (代表)sent to another country.Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well.He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people.Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发⾔⼈).Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)from Monday to Friday,where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media(媒体).Hua is good at answering harsh questions.China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长).He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings.He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China's foreign policies (政策).Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.(1)The underlined word "ambassador" means B.A.交换⽣B.⼤使C.观察员D.记者(2)How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?BA.Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings.B.Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan.C.Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)at the weekends.D.Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying.【分析】本⽂主要是向⼤家介绍了中国三位⾮常优秀的外交官.【解答】(1)B.词意推断题.根据Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK.An ambassador is a country's highestrepresentative (代表)sent to another country.刘晓明是中国驻英国ambassador.ambassador 是⼀个国家的最⾼代表被派往另⼀个国家.可知是⼤使的意思.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.中国现在有三位发⾔⼈,华是唯⼀的⼥性.故选C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.王⼤学在⽇本学习⽇语,曾任⽇本⼤使.故选B.13.Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all,music helps us when we are unhappy,and gives us pleasure when we are happy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast,serious and relaxing.We can choose the music to match our feelings.And second,music is fun.Everyone enjoysplaying a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Singing simple songs is good for young children.Music improves the ear﹣and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better.Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths).This is not surprising,as music is mathematical,with notes (⾳符)in order.Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together.People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party.Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument,and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar.So music practice should be a daily habit﹣for example,every day after school,but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.Practice should also be fun.It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes,and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.(1)Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?DA.Music can help children to work with others.B.Music is fun and it can make children happy.C.Music can help children learn languages more easily.D.Music can help children put notes in order more easily.(2)Parents should C to help them learn to play musical instruments.A.tell children to love musicB.practise with their childrenC.listen to their children playingD.make their children practise long(3)What is the best title of the passage?DA.Music helps learningB.Music gives pleasureC.Music develops a habitD.Music helps the young【分析】这篇⽂章主要讲述了学习孩⼦⾳乐的好处.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together.可知和别⼈⼀起演奏⾳乐可以教会孩⼦团结协作,故排除A项;根据music helps us when we are unhappy,and gives us pleasure when we are happy.可知⾳乐可以帮助⼈变得快乐.故排除B项;根据Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.可知学习⾳乐有利于语⾔学习,故排除D项.故选:C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.可知⽗母应该听孩⼦练习演奏乐器.故选:C.。
江苏省镇江市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分90分考试时间为100分钟选择题(共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Holding the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games is ________ unusual challenge for China.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Shenzhou-17 was sent successfully ________ October 26th, 2023.A.in B.at C.of D.on3.Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody4.Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.A.nominations B.introductions C.instructions D.contributions5.—It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try?A.though B.unless C.since D.before6.It’s reported that giving up smoking can ________ the risk of disease.A.reduce B.recycle C.repair D.reuse7.—May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t8.According to the survey, about 800, 000 new energy vehicles(车辆)made in China ________ to foreign countries by the end of 2023.A.will sell B.are sold C.will be sold D.sell9.It is raining so ________ that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside.A.hardly B.heavily C.highly D.lightly10.In the past few months, a lot of foreign leaders ________ interviews with President Xi Jinping. It means that China is playing a more and more important role in the world.A.had B.are having C.have had D.will have11.—The app Douyin is popular among teenagers.—Let’s make a survey to ________ why teenagers like it so much.A.find out B.carry out C.turn out D.break out12.Which of the following words can be changed into a noun by adding the suffix “-ness”?A.pleasant B.difficult C.worth D.careful13.—I still haven’t made any progress in English.—Don’t lose heart. As we all know “ ________”A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Rome is not built in one day.C.The early bird catches the worm.D.A miss is as good as a mile.14.—Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou? —________A.You are welcome! B.Good luck!C.Never mind!D.With pleasure! 15.—Look! The building over there is our newly built school library.—It’s so beautiful! Could you please tell me ________?A.that you entered the library before B.when it is going to be open to studentsC.whether can I borrow books from it now D.how much we needed to pay for each book二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16.A.produced B.owned C.required D.returned17.A.as B.when C.while D.though18.A.dust B.taste C.noise D.smell19.A.guessed B.counted C.collected D.received20.A.afraid B.relaxed C.satisfied D.worried21.A.replied B.explained C.presented D.announced22.A.dreamed B.enjoyed C.supported D.expected23.A.in fear B.in silence C.with pride D.with sadness24.A.gently B.loudly C.powerfully D.confidently25.A.in all B.after all C.above all D.first of all三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
九年级英语试题纸 第 1 页 共 8 页 2019—2020学年第二学期九年级期中测试 英语试卷
试卷满分:90分 考试时间:100分钟。 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改掉,用橡皮擦干净后,再改 选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷客观题(共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1. — Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular? — Well, I only remember it was _________ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Many people around the world have been busy buying face masks to protect _________ from covid-19. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. — _________ will the 32th Olympic Games be held? — It will be held in Tokyo, Japan. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When 4. _________ I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt about my gift for learning foreign languages. A. Until B. When C. If D. Since 5. — What time does the first train to Beijing leave? — Wait a minute. I‟m just _________. A. taking up B. picking up C. looking up D. making up 6. — I have no idea what made the students so excited. — It _________ be their team‟s win in the finals. A. must B. need C. can D. should 7. — What a brave girl she is! — I can‟t imagine how she finished the race _________ her foot badly wounded. A. by B. like C. with D. for 九年级英语试题纸 第 2 页 共 8 页
第 1 页 共 12 页 句容二中初三英语试卷一模试卷(2020.4) 命题人:徐生刚 审核人:杨树兵 说明:1.本试卷共*页,满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 2.考生必须在答卷纸上指定区域内作答,在本试卷上和其他位置作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共计75分) 一、听力(共20 小题,每小题1.5 分,计30 分) I.第一部分: 听对话回答问题 (10分) 本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 1.What are they talking about?
A. B . C. 2. When did the woman get up today? A. B. C. 3. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. 4. What’s the documentary about?
A. B. C. 5. What color T-shirt does the man advise the woman to try? A. The orange one. B. The green one. C. The violet one. 6. How much is John's watch? A. Fifty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan 7. Which subject does the boy dislike? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Science. 8. Where are the two speakers? 第 2 页 共 12 页
A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a shop. 9. How many children are there on the playground? A. 4 B. 7 C. 10 10. What does the murderer look like? A. He is tall. B. He has long hair. C. He has short hair. II.听对话和短文回答问题(10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话,回答11-12 小题 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. A cafe. B. A library. C. A bank. 12. How far is the bank from here? A. Half an hour’s ride. B. Half an hour’s walk. C. One hour’s ride. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Peter’s trouble The sport he likes __13__ The time he spends on it About __14__ every day People who ask him to study harder His __15__ 13. A. Basketball B. Swimming C. Running 14. A. 1 hour B. 1.5 hours C. 2 hours 15. A. father B. teacher C. mother 听第二篇短文,回答16-20 小题 16. ______ are good seasons for outdoor activities. A. Autumn and winter B. Summer and autumn C. Spring and autumn 17. It is important that you should take ______ in order to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need as soon as possible. A. a tent and sleeping bags B. a first-aid(急救) box C. food and drinks 18. When hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to ______ . A. enjoy the beautiful view B. learn team spirit C. know how to cure a snake bite 19. If you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should ______ . A. run away as fast as possible B. fight with it C. wait quietly for it to go away 20. You should _____ to stop the poison(毒) from spreading to other parts of the body if you or someone else is bitten(被咬). A. move the victim(受害者) to a hospital B. wash the wounded(受伤的)part C. tie something round the bite 二、单项选择题(共15 小题,每小题1 分,计15 分) 21.There is _____useful dictionary and _____interesting novel on the desk. A. a; a B.an; an C. a; an D.an; a 22.---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? ---_______is OK. I am very busy these days. A. Either B. None C. Both D.Neither 23.Thank you for giving us so many good _______ A. advice B.knowledge C. success D. suggestions 24.---______we live near Tian’anmen Square ,shall we start from the square? ----Good idea. And I think the Palace Museum is also a wonderful place to go. A. When B.As soon as C. Since D. Although 25.---Can you tell me the writer of the novel? ----Yes, of course. _______ is Mo Yan. 第 3 页 共 12 页
A. He B.This C.That D. It 26.---Look! Mary is talking to her husband with her arms _____. ---Maybe she doesn’t want to hear what John is explaining. A.hung B. crossed C. raised D.pointed 27. ---Are you going anywhere? ---I ____ about visiting my sister ,but I have changed my mind. A. think B.have thought C.will think D. thought 28.The new high-speed railway was ____last month . It won’t be long before it is put into service A.stepped B.tested C. repaired D. fixed 29.---Mrs Green ,could I go home now? ---I am afraid not.Only those who_____ the work can leave. A. have finished B.finished C.has finished D. finishes 30.----____is the price of the Huawei Mate 30 Pro? ----About 6000 yuan. A. Who B.How much C.What D. How 31.---The scientist has got _____much work to do that he has no time to help his wife with the housework. ----That is true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work. A. so B. such C.very D. too 32.Keep in mind that the interview is on 2 March. Don’t count on me because I may be _____to remind you of it. A.forgetful enough B. too forgetful C.very forgetful D.enough forgetful 33.---Andy, do you have any hobbies? ----Yes, I have many hobbies. I _____ like collecting coins. A. specially B.especially C.usually D.luckily 34.The latest film is my cup of tea.It is interesting _____moving. A. as good as B.as long as C.as far as D. as well as 35.---Do you have an idea ______? ----It is hard to say. But it must be amazing. A.what life will be like in 2060. B.what will life be like in 2060 C.how will life be like in 2060 D.how life will be like in 2060 三、完形填空 (共10 小题,每小题1 分,计10 分) As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 36 many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS 37 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 38 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 39 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the 40 . And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 41 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to 42 the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 43 hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places. Zhong likes sports very much. 44 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 45 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.