2018.1徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A. On the radio B. In the newspaper C. In the magazine D. On the Internet
8. A. At 2:50 B. At 2:30 C. At 2:10 D. At 2:00
9. A. Room 503 B. Room 305 C. Room 304
D. Room 303
10. A. Every day B. Once a week C. Once a month D. Twice a month
11. A. Red B. White C. Blue D. Black
12. A. In a library B. In a department store
C. In a bank
D. In a hospital
13. A. A salesman B. A lawyer C. An architect D. A journalist
14. A. This is the best book she has ever read B. She doesn’t like the book at all
C. She thinks there is a book better than this
D. She prefers the movie to the book
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or
false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”
表示) ：( 6分)
15. Some Chinese are complaining about western holidays on radio.
16. In China, young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays.
17. Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy.
18. Generally, people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving.
19. Some of Chinese traditions in holidays are out-of-date to young people.
20. The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：（10分）
21. 101-year-old Irene O’Shea from ________ recently jumped out a ________.
22. During the skydiving, Ms. O’Shea was at the speed of ____________ ________ per hour.
23. O’Shea did the adventure to ________ ________ for some disease research.
24. Her daughter died from the disease _________ ________ ago.
25. The skydive was amazing and O’Shea was _______ ________ to doing another one.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)
II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. rest
B. mention
C. result
D. mess
27. The young engineer solved the problem in ______ unusual way.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
28. Some young parents are unaware ______ the danger of giving their babies smartphones.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. of
29. There were 22 medical service areas ______ the route in 2017 Shanghai Marathon.
A. along
B. with
C. through
D. across
30. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ______ the roots of the city’s culture.
A. them
B. their
C. themselves
D. theirs
31. When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went ______.
A. the other
B. others
C. other
D. the others
32. I was late for school because of too much ______ on the road this morning.
A. traffic
B. accidents
C. passengers
D. people
33. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be ______ than doctors at doing their job.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
34. This is ______ robot I have ever seen in the Robert Exhibition.
A. intelligent
B. more intelligent
C. most intelligent
D. the most intelligent
35. The world’s biggest e-business ______ making Single’s Day shopping celebration in 2009.
A. begins
B. began
C. was beginning
D. has begun
36. According to the sports news, the Rugby World Cup ______ in France in 2023.
A. holds
B. is held
C. will hold
D. will be held
37. -- ______ is it from your home to the nearest public library?
-- About twenty minutes’ride.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How far
D. How soon
38. You had better ______ questions in class when there is something you can’t understand.
A. ask
B. asked
C. asking
D. to ask
39. With Internet Plus business, it’s popular for us ______ the bill online in China.
A. pay
B. paid
C. paying
D. to pay
40. Tim ______ a detective story written by Arthur Conan Doyle this time yesterday.
A. read
B. reads
C. was reading
D. is reading
41. According to the traffic rules, kids under 12 ______ ride bikes on the road.
A. may not
B. mustn’t
C. couldn’t
D. needn’t
42. My mother has little interest in football ______ she didn’t watch the live match
on TV yesterday evening.
A. so
B. if
C. though
D. when
43. There are quite a few customers doing shopping in the new mall, ______?
A. are there
B. aren’t there
C. don’t they
D. do they
44. -- Hello, Jenny, you look busy. Anything I can do for you?
-- ______. I can manage myself.
A. Not at all
B. I’m afraid not
C. Thank you all the same
D. All right
45. -- ______.
-- I’m sorry to hear that.
A. I have been chosen secretary of the Students’Union
B. I’ve got a birthday gift from my parents.
C. I am planning to spend my holiday in Thailand
D. I can’t attend your party because of my bad cold.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.( 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)：（共8分）
Off the coast of Xiamen in Fujian province, Kulangsu is no longer an ordinary Chinese village. On July 8, it was 46 in the UNESCO’s World Heritage List( 《世界遗产名录》) . It makes China the country with the second most World Heritages Sites in the world with 52.
The island might be small, but it’s 47 to many big-name musicians; among them are pianist Xu Feiping and violinist Yang Jing. It also has the highest per capita(人均) ownership of pianos in China. Therefore, it is called China’s “Piano Island.”
“Western classical instruments rarely 48 in China before the end of the mid-1800s,”explain Robin Goldstein, tourism spokesperson for Kulangu.”Kulangsu used to be a place for Westerners to live and work. Thus they brought 49 from Europe. As a result, Kulangsu became one of the first places in China to
play and hear Western classical music.”
A. views
B. performance
C. European
D. completely
E.
especially
The largest in the world ----and the only one
in China -- the Gulangyu Piano Museum is hard
to miss, thanks to an eye-catching figure that
looks like piano keys. Inside, more than 100
shining pianos, 50 a precious old-plated piano and an antique(古董的) hand piano, provide the island’s musical heritage.
The tiny island is 51 free of cars and bikes, except the tourist trolleys(电车). Then there are the 19th-century buildings of 52 style and leafy seaside footpath. The beaches of Kulangsu might not be the same as the Philippines”, but they’re very clan----with white sand and palm trees.
The highest point on the island offers 53 of the island’s read rooftops and of downtown Xiamen across the river. Climbing to its top is great in the evening because the crowds are thinner, and you can watch the sunset and skyline of Xiamen begin to twinkle.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. ( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): ( 共8分)
54. The after-sales services department is on the __________ floor of the building.(five)
55. It’s dangerous to tell your __________ information to other online.(person)
56. The couple have shot a number of __________ during their honeymoon trip. (photo)
57. Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer __________ help to the community.(she)
58. Don’t __________ with Mr. Li when he is in bad temper.( argument)
59. In a __________ survey, 28 percent of consumers were bored with online sales. ( recently)
60. The story Beauty and the Beast is __________ known among kids all over the world. (wide)
61. In this task, __________ thinking is required as well as team work among the group.( depend)
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共14分）
62. Mr. Smith held a magazine in his hand on the way back home.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Mr. Smith __________ a magazine in his hand on the way back home?
63. The top singing star’s set up his own charity to help those in need. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ the pop singing star set up to help those in need?
64. The policemen took the injured students to the hospital at once. (改为被动句)
The injured students __________ __________ to the hospital at once.
65. I didn’t copy the papers because something was wrong with the printer.(改为句意基本相同)
I didn’t copy the papers because the printer __________ __________.
66. Tony asked his mum, “How will we spend the Spring Festival?”( 改为宾语从句)
Tony asked his mum how __________ __________ spend the Spring Festival.
67. Mandarin, the Chinese language, is important to Chinese culture.(改为感叹句)
__________ __________ Mandarin, the Chinese language, is to Chinese culture! 68. without, one, a student card, is not allowed, showing , to enter the hall(连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)
Star Cruises offer exciting new choices to escape the winter cold After its Golden Sea Route journey
to Japan this summer, Superstar Virago
will start brand new winter routes from
November 30, 2017 to February 28, 2018 for customers. This is the time to escape from the cold weather in Shanghai.
The new routes will have seven popular destinations across the East Pacific Ocean. It provides a variety of winter travel choices. Shanghai Wusonkou International Cruise Terminal will continue to be the homeport.”
As a leader in the Asia-Pacific cruise market, Star Cruises has always been
developing great experiences for their guests. The four well-designed winter routes will show landmark scenery from Osaka and Okinawa, Japan to Manila and Laoag in the Philippines.
To cater to customers’desires for popular destinations, and their different holiday plans, the four new routes are aimed at helping guests find new and exciting locations and allow them to enjoy an unforgettable holiday.
Scan to explore more service information on https://www.doczj.com/doc/2319026063.html,
69. From the advertisement, we can see ______ is the name of the cruise to Japan.
A. Golden Sea
B. Superstar Virago
C. East Pacific
D. Asia Pacific
70. There are ______ popular destination according to the new routes.
A. four
B. six
C. seven
D. eight
71. The homeport of the new winter routes is still in ______.
A. Wusongkou, Shanghai
B. Osaka, Japan
C. Okinawa’s, Japan
D. Manila, the Philippines
72. The customers on the cruise trip can do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. enjoy an unforgettable holiday.
B. see beautiful scenery along the route
C. escape the cold winter days in Shanghai
D. drive the cruise ship across the East Pacific Ocean
73. The underlined phrase “cater to “means ______.
A. meet
B. explore
C. consider
D. recognize
74. If you want to know more about such kind of service, you can ______.
A. visit the office iDEALShanghai
B. make a photo call to iDEALShanghai
C. write a letter to iDEALShanghai
D. search the website iDEALShanghai. com
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（12 分）
Around 80 examples of failed products, business and ideas are showed in the newly opened museum in Sweden. It is to celebrate modern history’s 75 designs ---from Coca-Cola Blak, a coffee-inspired drink, to Bic pens made just for women.
Besides showing long-forgotten failure, founder Dr. Samuel West is on a task to help us learn from our mistakes. Samuel set up the museum after growing 76 success stories. He said understanding bad design could be more valuable than 77 good design.
“Most of all creative projects fail, and learning is the only way to turn failure into success.”according to the museum’s website. “I hope that visitors take home two 78 : that failure is connected with success, and that they should understand the importance of learning from failure,”said Dr. West.
“The purpose of the museum is to show that creativity requires failure,”Dr. West said as he introduced some of the products in a video. “If you are afraid of failure, then you can’t create.”So the organizations will not ignore(无视) them and
pretend they 79 happened.
Many of the museum’s items were available online. West believed that 80 products have little in common with one another. One of the items, for example, is a frozen beef lasagna(意式千层面) made by Colgate(Yes, the company that makes toothpaste). West described this as a classical case of “brand extension failure.”
A collection of nine objects from the museum is our tour. The traveling collection of failures will then visit Los Angeles, New York, Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018 and 2019.
History may be written by the winners, but we should not ignore the losers. At least, that’s what the Museum of Failure wants us to believe.
75. A. best B. cheapest C. worst D. easiest
76. A. satisfied with B. tired of C. keen on D. surprised at
77.A. copying B. printing C. imaging D. making
78. A. stories B .bargains C. tools D. messages
79. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
80. A. poorly-designed B. well-designed
C. carefully-designed
D. newly-designed
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格中填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）
Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying the language for three year from Shanghai
Community International School.
Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e 81 overseas students to understand Chinese culture.
Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet He Zhizhang’s “Hui Xiang Ou Shu,”
L 82 , the play got the second prize at yesterday’s ceremony.
“Hui Xiang Ou Shu”means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s 83 when he returns a couple of years later.
Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem. “Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t 84 .
Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult b 85 I ‘m trying to remember,”said Augie.
The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji,”performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai. Kong Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). He had no army to protect and guard the city but m 86 to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up.
Li Zihao, 9, plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语).
“I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s 87 and important parts of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great wisdom of old Chinese people.”said his mother.
D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）
“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……”says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.
Lulu has been “talking “to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.
The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.”Lulu wrote. Since then, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.
Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch”with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.
During the past four years, she has posted over
1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far.
One internet user said, “Every tweet moves me to
tears, and thank you for reminding more people to
cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.”Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.
Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.
88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?
___________________________________________________________________________
89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?
___________________________________________________________________________
90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?
___________________________________________________________________________
91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?
___________________________________________________________________________
92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?
___________________________________________________________________________
93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?
___________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing (作文) ：（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “My happy moment with _______”. (请
以“_________和我的快来时光”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文。你的家人，朋友，物件或是你的某项爱好与活动曾经给你留下了幸福开心的时刻。请选取一个角度，描写你和他（它）幸福快乐的瞬间。)
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分，标点符号不占格）
The following is for reference only (以下表述仅供参考)
communicate with….., share with…. , learn from ……, enjoy, relax
2018.1徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷参考答案Part 1 Listening
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen and choose the right picture.
1. Are you familiar with the characters in this comic strip?
2. One can learn how to use the camera by attending this lecture.
3. In Shanghai, there are many running events for people to take part in every year.
4. The first manned spacecraft was launched in 2003, with China's first astronaut on board.
5. Dragon dance is a traditional Chinese skill and can often be seen in Chinese New Year.
6. The whole family will go camping in the country park this weekend.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
7. M.: Jenny, how did you find this lovely restaurant?
W: I happened to read some advertisements about it online.
Q: How did the woman know about the restaurant?
8. W: How was your journey?
M: Good. But the plane took off 20 minutes late. It should be at 2:30 pm.
Q: When did the man leave the airport? .
9. M: Excuse me, can you tell me Helen's room number?
W: Sure. She lives in Room.305, and I live in Room 503.
Q: Which room does Helen live in?
10. W: Do you like reading newspapers or magazines, Danny?
M: I'm a football fan, so my favorite is the monthly football magazine called Football Family.
Q: How often is the magazine published?
11. M: Could you please describe the robber, Miss?
W: He looks young and wears a red hat and a blue coat. The color of his-trousers is white.
Q: What color is the robber's coat?
12. M: What can I do for you, Madam?
W: I'd like to buy my daughter a pair of shoes as a gift.
M: How about this pair? It's the new arrival of this season.
Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? .
13. W: May I help you, sir?
M: I am Tony White from China Daily and I have an interview with Mr Harrods about sports events.
Q: What might be Tony White's job?
14. M: What do you think of the book the-Lost World?
W: I have never read a better book than this. And the movie is exciting, too.
Q: What does the girl mean?
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.
With more and more holidays and festivals around us, what do you enjoy most? Do you remember the last time you spent Chinese New Year with your family or
friends?
Nowadays some Chinese are complaining online that Western holidays are bad for Chinese culture. They are calling for holidays like Christmas and Halloween to be stopped because the young people seem to enjoy celebrating them and are forgetting about some of China's more traditional holidays. So, I am going to tell the truth --"We like these holidays because we get gifts and they are more fun. "
We go to ten different family dinners during the Chinese New Year holiday period just to receive red packets. If nobody was giving them out, we would .yell and complain, refusing to stay at home. Similarly, We like Christmas; because we get presents and we enjoy Halloween because of the free candy. Moreover, getting to dress up and scare people is great fun, and pumpkin carving is an activity that people of all ages can enjoy.
Traditional holidays are important because they remind us of our history and culture. However, some of our traditions just aren't that interesting to young people. It is out-of- date itself, for all holiday traditions must remain the same as they were .hundreds or thousands of years ago. So it might be time to create some new holiday traditions.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.
Many people would be ready to just put their feet up if they made it to age 101. But Irene O'Shea, a 101-year-old great grandmother from Australia, has recently become the oldest p6rson in the-world to skydive and jump out of a plane.
The risk-taking, adventure-loving grandmother jumped from the South
Australian sky at 4,267 meters. She kept a firm smile on her face. In her dive, Ms. O'Shea was at the speed of 220 kilometers per hour. This is a success for a woman who still drives and lives by herself.
She was doing this to raise money for some disease research, after her daughter passed away from the disease several years ago. "This is a way to raise money. We must find a solution for this disease," said Ms. O'Shea.
Before her beating the world record,, the record was set by UK-based Vernon Hayes, who jumped 4,572 meters from a plane when he was also 101 years old.
This isn't the first time the active granny has performed a history-making jump. Ms. O'Shea surprised her family when she jumped from a plane in 2016.
For Ms. O'Shea, it was the most amazing thing she had done. "I really enjoyed it and I'm looking forward to doing another one," she said. What a brave and caring great grandmother!
Part 1 Listening
1. F
2. H
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. G
7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A
15. F 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F
21. Australia, plane 22. 220 kilometers/kilometers 23. raise money
24. several years 25. looking forward
上海市初三英语一模试卷 V. Choose the best answer. 31. Arthur would like to write _______ article on English Spelling Opening for the school newspaper. A. a B. the C. / D. an 32. We all respect policemen and firemen because they think more of others than ____________. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 33. Jack has thought of several ways of solving the problem but ________ of them works. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 34. Clowns (小丑)attracted the attention of the crowd ___________ wearing colourful clothes. A. by B. with C. on D. at. 35. This foggy morning all the students arrive at school on time, ___________ Helen who has a high fever. A. besides B. beside C. except D. except for 36. Being buried in the mine was terrible ___________ the 33 Chile miners (矿工) never gave up in a time of trouble. A. although B. so C. for D. but 37. It’s Joyce’s ___________ to organize our school’s Got talent （达人秀）next week. A. knowledge B. responsibility C. emotion D. ceremony 38. Miss Mary ______ her voice so that the students sitting far away could hear her clearly. A. rose B. rises C. raised D. raises 39. It’s going to rain. You’d better ___________ the windows opens when leaving the claassroom. A. leave B. not leave C. to leave D. not to leave 40. Louis and I visited Shanghai Science & Technology Museum __________during the summer holiday. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times 41. The policemen worked very hard to keep the 2010 Shanghai World Expo ____________ . A. safe B. safely C. safety D. save 42. N owadays science fiction isn’t as __________ as cartoons among teenagers. A. most popular B. more popular C. popular D. less popular 43. They doctors have tried ___________ to save the wounded people after the big terrible fire. A. something possible B. everything possible C. possible something D. possible everything 44. __________ exciting news that Chinese Women’s V olleyball team won the gold medal again! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 45. Susan’s short-term aim is__________ a journalist for Sha nghai Students’ Post. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes 46. Drivers must be very ___________ the traffic signs and rules. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. strict with D. busy with 47. -- Tom doesn’t know how to make certain faces come to l ife in his comic strips -- ___________. A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 48. Linda and her father ________ each other for mothers before they met yesterday afternoon. A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 49. –Excuse me, what’s this for? -- It’s a cleaner and it ________ to pick up the dirty things. A. uses B. is used C. is using D. has used 50. It is important to know that your brain stores memory ____________ you are asleep. A. before B. until C. though D. while
2016学年徐汇区初三英语一模 Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分语音词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)；（共20分） 26.Many leaders from different countries attended the open ceremony of the G20 summit in Hangzhou in is correct for the underlined part? A. /i/ B./e/ C./?/ D./?/ 27.Our students had a lot of fun on day of their New Year’s Concert. A. a D./ straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten. manager is much better than other employees dealing with the customers’ complaints. 30.John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove . 31Some people prefer to pay by credit card, would like to pay through Alipay(支付宝) others the summer camp,we found that Ken was learner among all the boys. quickest neighbor has bought an electric self-balancing scooler(平衡车)， it is convenient for him to work. 34. Amusing characters has created in the comic strip! a an students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem after that. collecting be collected collected kid’s story sounded so that my daughter begged me to read it again for her. the help of Google Maps,people worry about getting lost in a foreign country. ’t ’t ’t ’t Trump will take office on January 20,2017 Barack Obama leaves the White House. soon as Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people the habit of reading on the subway. form Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it. worked worked grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year. gone going ’t be afraid of questions if you don’t understand what I’ve taught in today’s lesson. raise 43.The little girl asked her mum .
2018年一模综合运用汇总 宝山区 三、综合运用（10分） 阅读下面材料，完成第25——26题 【材料一】对联是汉语特有的一种艺术形式，起源于古代悬挂“桃符”的习俗。相传古代到了春节前一日，人们用“桃木板”写上“神荼”、“郁垒”二神的名字悬挂或张贴于大门两旁，以压邪驱鬼。王安石有诗：“千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”随着社会的进步和文化的发展，桃符上书写的文字由二神变为祛祸祈福的吉祥话，进而发展为两句对偶句。 对联是根据汉字的音、形、义的特点构成。一般要求对联上下联字数相等、句法一致、词性相同、词义相关、平仄（阴平、阳平为平声，上声、去声为仄声）相对，传统习惯是“仄起平落”，上联末句尾字用仄声，下联末句尾字用平声。对联以凝练著称，被誉为“浓缩的诗”。 ——摘自《〈语文〉九年义务教育课本九年级第一学期P140页》【材料二】临近春节，佳慧同学书写了四副对联： A．户纳春风人气高，门迎红日财源广。B．比肩齐迈求知路，同窗共研修身经。 C．国泰民安人增寿，风调雨顺福临门。D．教学相长育新秀，德才兼备泽后昆。 25．【材料一】依次介绍了对联的起源、、发展 和。（4分） 26．（1）【材料二】所列四副对联中，适合送给家中老一辈人和同学的对联分别依次是、 （2分） （2）没有送出的两副对联中，需要调整上下联位置的一副对联是，理由是， 应改为（4分） 三．综合运用（10分） 25．（4分，每空2分）作用（用途）结构要求（特点） 26．（1）（2分）C B （2）（4分）A 上联尾字应该用仄声，却用了平声；下联尾字应该用平声，却用了仄声，不符合“仄起平落”的要求，所以上下联应该对调门迎红日财源广，户纳春风人气高 崇明县 三、综合运用（11分） 大型文化探索类节目《国家宝藏》在央视三套首播，该节目一经播出即获好评无数。根据下面材料，完成25－27题（11分） （1）作为一档文化类综艺节目，《国家宝藏》旨在展示国宝的背景故事，将各种艺术形式融入到室内综艺节目、纪录片和戏剧中。每个博物馆推荐的镇馆之宝将交予民众甄选，最终节目组将以《国家宝藏》为主题在故宫举办一场特展，展品即为最终甄选出的9件国宝。 （2）节目组为这些国宝选择了27位明星“护宝人”包括王刚、梁家辉、王凯、段奕宏、李晨、易烊千玺等！
普陀区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening I. Listening comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 7. A. To the park. B. To the Bund. C. To the museum. D. To the library. 8. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30 C. At 12:30 D. At 13:30 9. A. Coins. B. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones. 10. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mum and son. D. Customer and clerk. 11. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car. 12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library. D. At a cinema. 13. A. Write reports. B. Play computer games. C. Learn languages. D. Draw pictures. 14. A. Alice looks sad today. B. Alice’s favourite subject is PE. C. John is poor at PE. D. John will take an easy test. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 15.Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family. 16.After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very tired. 17.Kitty’s friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family. 18.Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally. 19.Kitty likes her job because she thinks it’s fun and easy to work with small children. 20.According to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school.
2015学年奉贤区调研测试 九年级英语试卷（2016. 01） （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) （共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分） 7. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. D. In an office. 8. A. 7:50. B. 7:55. C. 8:00. D. 8:05. 9. A. A singer and a listener. B. A customer and a shop assistant. C. A doctor and a patient. D. A father and a daughter. 10.A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bicycle. D. By underground. 11.A. Go to the cinema. B. Take care of her mum. C. Go over her school lesson. D. Help her mum with the housework. 12.A. Because she likes to send messages and answer phones. A B C D E F G H
徐汇区2015 年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析 第一部分：Listening 略 第二部分：P honetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ⅡC hoose the best answer 26. A 考察了双元音ea 的读音。 27. D 考察了双元音ea 的读音。 28. C 考察了定冠词the 表特指，前文已提过一次river, 所以第二次提到要用the。 29. B 考察了时间介词at 的用法，a t+时刻。 30. B 考察了动词apologize 的用法，a pologize for sth. 因为某事道歉。 31.D 考察了反身代词的用法，b y oneself 靠某人自己。 32.B 考察了不定代词的用法，someone 某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。” 33.B 考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一个比去年更暖和的冬天。” 34.B 考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出发野营的时候了。” 35.C 考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of 均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。
36. B 考察了连词的用法，unless 解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。”37. A 考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。” 38. B 考察了时态的用法，a s soon as 引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被送去了酒店。” 39. C 考察了动词enable 的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。 40. D 考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。” 41. D 考察了感叹句的句型：h ow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ 42. A 考察了动词keep 的用法，k eep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。 43.B 考察了疑问词的用法，how many 对数量提问；how often 对频率提问；how soon 对将来时间提问；how long 对段时间提问。 44.C 考察了would you like 句型的回答方式。 45. A 考查了情况相同的回答方式。 ⅢComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. 46. B But they begin to46when you are about six years old.推断
2018年一模作文汇总 宝山区 四、写作（60分） 27. 题目：进步，就从这里开始 要求：（1）字数在600字左右，文体不限（诗歌除外）；（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等，请用A老师、B学校、C学生等字样代替；（3）不能抄用本试卷中的阅读材料；（4）请注意字迹端正，卷面整洁。 崇明县 四、作文（60分） 27．题目：风景在路上 要求：（1）写一篇600字左右的文章；（2）不得透露个人相关信息；（3）不得抄袭。 奉贤区 四、写作（60分） 27．题目：这不是一件小事 要求：（1）写一篇600字左右的文章；（2）不得透露个人相关信息，不得抄袭。 虹口区 四、写作（60分） 27．题目：爱在我身边 要求：（1）写一篇600字左右的文章。（2）不得透露个人相关信息。（3）不得抄袭。 黄浦区 四、写作（60分） 27. 题目：我的动力之源 要求：⑴写一篇600字左右的文章。⑵不得透露个人相关信息。⑶不得抄袭。 嘉定区 四写作（60分） 25.题目：我明白，这样做得对 要求：1.写一篇600字左右的文章。 2.不得透露个人相关信息。 3.不得抄袭。 金山区 四、写作（60分） 28．味觉，是人所具有的一种重要的感觉。很多生活感受，甚至生活经历，都会在味觉上留下记忆。请以《舌尖上的滋味》为题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。 要求：⑴不要透露个人相关信息。⑵不得抄袭。 静安区 四、写作（60分) 26.題目：打开另一扇门 要求：①这份试卷中出现过的素材请不要使用。②字数600字左右。③不要透露个人相关信息（如与本人有关的校名和姓名），若不可避免，用代号表示，如A中学、B老师，小C。 ④卷面整洁，字迹清楚。
浦东新区2016学年第一学期期末初三教学质量检测 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷不得分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher D)A secretary 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month C)Twice a week D)Once a year 9.A)By taxi B)By bus C)On foot D)By underground 10.A)Black B)White C)Red D)Brown 11.A) At 9:00 B)At 9:20 C)At 10:00 D)At 10:20 12.A)Three B)Four C)Five D)Six 13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarket C)In a department D)In a toy shop
2018年上海市闵行区中考英语一模试卷 一. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分） 1．（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6．．7．（1分）A．France B．Australia C．Germany D．America． 8．（1分）A．Sunny B．Fine C．Cloudy D．Rainy． 9．（1分）A．Alice B．Jason C．Simon D．Amy． 10．（1分）A．He started late． B．His father's car broke down．
C．The weather was terrible． D．He got up late． 11．（1分）A．At a travel agency． B．In a library． C．At a cinema． D．In a bookstore． 12．（1分）A．Shop assistant and customer． B．Doctor and patient． C．Teacher and student． D．Boss and secretary． 13．（1分）A．At 4：00． B．At 4：15． C．At 4：30． D．At 4：50． 14．（1分）A．There was a singing contest on the radio last night． B．Betty enjoyed the contest and wanted to watch it again． C．Betty can watch the singing contest on the Internet． D．Ben doesn't think it is necessary to watch the contest． 二. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）（6分） 15．（6分）15．A traveler was looking for a place to rest in the forest on a hot day．16．The first wish he made was to have something to eat as he was hungry．17．After the traveler ate some delicious food，he wished for a nice bed． 18．A monster jumped at the traveler with its mouth open when he was sleeping．19．The traveler managed to escape from the monster and went on with his journey．20．The traveler was under a magic wishing tree which would help realize all his wishes．
徐汇区2019年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析 第一部分：Listening 略 第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ⅡChoose the best answer 26. A考察了双元音ea的读音。 27. D考察了双元音ea的读音。 28. C考察了定冠词the表特指，前文已提过一次river,所以第 二次提到要用the。 29. B考察了时间介词at的用法，at+时刻。 30. B考察了动词apologize的用法，apologize for sth.因为某 事道歉。 31.D考察了反身代词的用法，by oneself靠某人自己。 32.B考察了不定代词的用法，someone某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。” 33.B考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一 个比去年更暖和的冬天。” 34.B考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出 发野营的时候了。” 35.C考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。
36. B考察了连词的用法，unless解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。” 37. A考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学 会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。” 38. B考察了时态的用法，as soon as引导的时间状语从句中， 从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被 送去了酒店。” 39. C考察了动词enable的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。 40. D考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决 定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。” 41. D考察了感叹句的句型：how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ 42. A考察了动词keep的用法，keep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。 43. B考察了疑问词的用法，how many对数量提问；how often 对频率提问；how soon对将来时间提问；how long对段时间提问。 44. C考察了would you like句型的回答方式。 45. A考查了情况相同的回答方式。 ⅢComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. 46. B But they begin to 46 when you are about six years old.推断
2018年上海各区中考一模说明文汇编 【闵行区】 阅读下文，完成第14—18题（18分） 悲伤的裁缝 ①她做的是服装定制生意，近十年来真的不错，购大套房，开“大奔”，通过自己的手艺跻身于较高的社会阶层。 ②她的业务流程是这样的：在店里展示最流行的款式，然后根据客户需要“依葫芦画瓢”，复制服装卖给客户。她有15年的裁缝经验，对各种体形的客户有自己的“心传”。 ③但是去了一趟上海科技馆后，她觉得“整个人都不好了”。她说她在上海科技馆里看到了服装业的未来，也许时间不需太久，像她这样的裁缝会被一种新技术取而代之。 ④她很悲伤。 ⑤这种让裁缝悲伤的新技术叫“全息测量”。一个人站在测量仪前，几秒钟后可以精准地测量身材，并且可以精准计算出衣服、裤子每个部件的大小。更为令人感叹的是，这台人工智能机器积累了海量的大数据，它可以在几秒钟内给你“制订”出最佳的着装方案，并可以在几个小时内就给你生产出服装来。 ⑥本来，一位出色的裁缝最引以为傲的东西就是“经验”和“手艺”。但“经验”在强大的计算机面前显得太渺小了，一个人积累经验，需要十年甚至二三十年历练，“阅人无数”。但是机器不需要，只要输入累积下来的数据，几秒钟后，这台机器就具备了人类需要几十年积累的“经验”，而且机器的“经验”可以比人类多出成千上万倍。 ⑦再来说手艺。除了文学、书画等以人脑的主观能动性为主的行业外，在非常广阔的领域内，人工智能机器已经远远超过了人类。我看到一段让人惊讶的小视频，拍摄于离我居住的地方只有30公里的一个名叫“云栖小镇”的地方。在一座厂房内，几十个通信基站构成了一个5G 网，里面高速行驶着各种无人驾驶汽车，它们在里面超车、变道、避让等，可以做到精确无误。当我们还在为“特斯拉”汽车无人驾驶技术频出事故而吐槽时，还应该想到，只要等待信号技术、物联网技术升级到位，无人驾驶必然会超过人工驾驶，“特斯拉”偶发性事故将越来越少。 ⑧美国作家库兹韦尔被盖茨称为“预测人工智能未来最权威的人”，在美国他拥有13项荣誉博士头衔。他提出了一个奇点理论：大多数人对未来技术的预测，都低估了未来发展的力量。20世纪人类所取得的成就，等同于过去2000年发展所得到的成就。人类从狩猎时代到农业时代用了十几万年的时间，从农业到工业时代用了几千年，而从工业时代1.0机器
2020-2021 学年上海市嘉定区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试 英语试卷 （满分140 分，考试时间：90 分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part1 listening（第一部分听力） I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A.listening and choose the right picture（根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer 话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5 分) 6. A) In a theatre. B) Ina furniture store. C）In a restaurant. D) Ina book store. 7. A) At 1:30 p.m. B) At 3:00 p.m. C) At 2:30 p.m. D) At 2:00 p.m. 8.A) By joining an English club. B) By listening to English stories. C) By reading English novels. D) By taking lots of notes. 9.A) He is pretty young. B)He eats less food.
C)He eats healthy food and works in the morning. D)He walks in the garden. 10.A) Find more people to help with the move. B)Go and join the people in the office. C)Move to a new flat right now. D)Move to a new place at free time. B.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11.L aughing and smiling can help us prevent illness caused by stress. 12.Some of the animals laugh and smile just like human beings. 13.Happiness is among the five feelings 出at a group of scientists act. 14.Smiling and laughing can lower a person's heart rate and blood pressure according to the passage. 15.The passage tells us how laughing and smiling are closely related to our health. D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子 每空格限填一词)(10 分) 16.Scientists said walking backwards can help people to . 17.114 volunteers were divided into three groups the video. 18.The scientists found the backward-walking group got of correct answers than the other two groups. 19.Walking backward is not just good for our brains, it's also good for of our body. 20.Walking backward could be helpful for people who often in their knees.
2018.1徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A. On the radio B. In the newspaper C. In the magazine D. On the Internet
8. A. At 2:50 B. At 2:30 C. At 2:10 D. At 2:00 9. A. Room 503 B. Room 305 C. Room 304 D. Room 303 10. A. Every day B. Once a week C. Once a month D. Twice a month 11. A. Red B. White C. Blue D. Black 12. A. In a library B. In a department store C. In a bank D. In a hospital 13. A. A salesman B. A lawyer C. An architect D. A journalist 14. A. This is the best book she has ever read B. She doesn’t like the book at all C. She thinks there is a book better than this D. She prefers the movie to the book C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F” 表示) ：( 6分) 15. Some Chinese are complaining about western holidays on radio. 16. In China, young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays. 17. Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy. 18. Generally, people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving. 19. Some of Chinese traditions in holidays are out-of-date to young people. 20. The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before.
2018年上海各区中考一模卷说明文汇编(附答案) 【闵行区】 阅读下文,完成第1４—18题（18分） 悲伤的裁缝 ①她做的是服装定制生意,近十年来真的不错，购大套房,开“大奔”,通过自己的手艺跻身于较高的社会阶层。 ②她的业务流程是这样的:在店里展示最流行的款式，然后根据客户需要“依葫芦画瓢”,复制服装卖给客户。她有15年的裁缝经验，对各种体形的客户有自己的“心传”。 ③但是去了一趟上海科技馆后，她觉得“整个人都不好了”。她说她在上海科技馆里看到了服装业的未来，也许时间不需太久,像她这样的裁缝会被一种新技术取而代之。 ④她很悲伤。 ⑤这种让裁缝悲伤的新技术叫“全息测量”。一个人站在测量仪前，几秒钟后可以精准地测量身材,并且可以精准计算出衣服、裤子每个部件的大小。更为令人感叹的是，这台人工智能机器积累了海量的大数据,它可以在几秒钟内给你“制订”出最佳的着装方案,并可以在几个小时内就给你生产出服装来。 ⑥本来,一位出色的裁缝最引以为傲的东西就是“经验”和“手艺”。但“经验”在强大的计算机面前显得太渺小了,一个人积累经验，需要十年甚至二三十年历练，“阅人无数”。但是机器不需要，只要输入累积下来的数据,几秒钟后,这台机器就具备了人类需要几十年积累的“经验”，而且机器的“经验”可以比人类多出成千上万倍。 ⑦再来说手艺。除了文学、书画等以人脑的主观能动性为主的行业外,在非常广阔的领域内，人工智能机器已经远远超过了人类。我看到一段让人惊讶的小视频，拍摄于离我居住的地方只有3０公里的一个名叫“云栖小镇”的地方。在一座厂房内，几十个通信基站构成了一个5G 网，里面高速行驶着各种无人驾驶汽车,它们在里面超车、变道、避让等，可以做到精确无误。当我们还在为“特斯拉”汽车无人驾驶技术频出事故而吐槽时,还应该想到,只要等待信号技术、物联网技术升级到位，无人驾驶必然会超过人工驾驶，“特斯拉”偶发性事故将越来越少。 ⑧美国作家库兹韦尔被盖茨称为“预测人工智能未来最权威的人”，在美国他拥有13项荣誉博士头衔。他提出了一个奇点理论:大多数人对未来技术的预测,都低估了未来发展的力量。2０世纪人类所取得的成就，等同于过去2000年发展所得到的成就。人类从狩猎时代到农业时代用了十几万年的时间，从农业到工业时代用了几千年，而从工业时代 1.０机器