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江苏省苏州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(1)及答案

江苏省苏州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(1)及答案
江苏省苏州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(1)及答案

江苏省苏州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(1)及答案

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. Throughout_______ history, English language has gone through many changes.

A. /; /

B. the; the

C. the; an

D. /; the

( ) 2. -What would you like to drink, tea or juice?

-_______ is OK. They are both my favourite.

A. Both

B. All

C. Either

D. None

( ) 3. -Did you hear that John lost his job?

-It_______ that he had made some serious mistakes in his work.

A. felt

B. smelt

C. seemed

D. looked

( ) 4. Thank you for the_______ that you gave me when I felt English too difficult to learn.

A. praise

B. encouragement

C. prize

D. award

( ) 5. The patient's progress was encouraging, as he could _______ get out of bed without help.

A. nearly

B. only

C. hardly

D. badly

( ) 6. -Look! Someone_______ the floor. It's clean.

-Well, it wasn't me. I went shopping just now.

A. is sweeping

B. was sweeping

C. had swept

D. has swept ( ) 7. After a short time, the bad news had_______ all over the city and everybody knew it.

A. showed

B. spread

C. covered

D. explored

( ) 8. -Mr White asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don't forget it !

-OK, I_______.

A. won't

B. don't

C. will

D. do

( ) 9. Chairperson Xi calls on us to do what we can_______ as much as possible.

A. save

B. to save

C. saved

D. saving

( )10. -How can we help the children in the mountain village?

-We can_______ leaflets to ask people to donate money.

A. give in

B. give off

C. give up

D. give out

( )11. -Could you tell me_______?

-Until tomorrow afternoon.

A. how long you will stay there

B. how soon you will stay there

C. when will you stay there

D. how often will you stay there

( )12. -This kind of sports is exciting.

-Yes, but it's dangerous. One can't do it_______ he or she has got some training.

A. if

B. after

C. when

D. unless

( )13, -How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun?

-Well, of all the music that he has written, I think this is his_______ one.

A. better-known

B. well-known

C. best-known

D. most-known

( )14. Ladies or gentlemen, whether young or old, _______ some money of yours to the poor people in the mountain area who are suffering.

A to donate B. donating C. donate D. will donate

( )15. -The young man who entered our factory last month has made some mistakes this week.

-Well. _______.

A. He that climbs high falls heavily

B. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing

C He who laughs last laughs best

D. He that will not work shall not eat

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe Azougar was walking his dog when a bear appeared suddenly.

‘‘When it came up, the first t hing my dog did was to 16 me and attack the bear, " Azougar said from his bed in Lady Minto Hospital.

Then Azougar ran into his house and began to 17 his neighbours, warning them what was going on. "As I looked around, I saw the bear pull my dog into the 18 .And to my great sadness, the dog was killed, " he said.

Then suddenly, the bear came back and it broke through the house's back window. Azougar began throwing things at the bear and making loud noises. Then he stood on a chair to make himself look much 19 .

"It seemed as if the bear was very hungry, " said Azougar.“I thought my best chance was to run outside 20 someone could find me.”

Azougar began running, but the bear 21 him.

“It had four paws on top of me, " he said. "T hen, it 22 my body and tried to bite my stomach. That gave me just a few 23 to turn into a ball and protect my head."

The bear began to pull Azougar's body, "By that time I could feel my body becoming lifeless, " Azougar said.

Luckily, two women, who were driving by, saved him. Their car was such a(n) 24 thing in the bear's eyes that it ran quickly into the woods.

"I am just thankful to those two angels that saved me in time, " he said.

"People, who have lived here for 20 or 30 years, said they had 25 seen anything like this," said Azougar. He is the first one, and he hopes that he will be also the last one. "Now I'm planning to move somewhere else once I come out of hospital." ( )16. A. protect B. follow C leave D. stop

( )17.A. calm B. visit C. save D. call

( )18.A. water B. fire C woods D. grass

( )19.A. larger B. kinder C. smaller D. cleverer

( )20. A. ever since B. so that C. even if D. as if

( )21.A. ate B. forgot C. caught D. changed

( )22.A. turned over B. put up C cut off D. poured into

( )23. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds

( )24.A. funny B. interesting C modern D. frightening

( )25. A. sometimes B. once C. never D. often

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Once a traveller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didn’t need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water. With great ceremony(仪式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and shouted with excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentioned

how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情节) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beets—indeed, a full pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(资源), humans will store things. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激发) them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone.Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.

26. What does the underlined word “suspiciously” most probably mean?

A. doubtfully

B. excitedly

C. curiously

D. Fearfully

27. The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to_______ .

A. teach the villagers to cook a soup with stone

B. inspire the villagers to bring out their own food

C. prove to the villagers that he didn’t want their food

D. help villagers to survive by giving them some food

28. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.

A. storing things in hard times is human nature

B. a good leader is very necessary in hard times

C. skills are needed to inspire people to share with others

D. sharing is more important than keeping things to oneself

B

Please sit down and enjoy your meal. Just don’t talk about it.

These are the requirements at a popular dining party that is

known as "silent dinners". It encourages people who take part in the

dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use

electronic devices. Instead, the idea is to just on the food.

"Silent dinner parties are fast growing, " said Honi Ryan, who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries, including Germany, Australia and the United States. "The way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about it. "

According to a 2013 nationwide survey, restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer(顾客) complaints. And 19 percent of dinners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating out_______. Though silent dinners may seem curious, the idea is not a new one. Yogis (瑜伽信徒) have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practice. In fact, it was a trip to a temple(寺庙) in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming.

"We'll make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour, " said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan Colon. And background music will be turned off, too.

"It's funny, when I first opened EAT, I didn't play music for some time and people had very different reactions(反映) to that, " said Colon. "Some people who come out to eat are ready to party, but it was so quiet without music. But I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxed. "

"Although personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various, in general they

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