自学考试大学英语(二)最后冲刺模拟试题 2 Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
A long-range health study in Framingham, Massachusetts, which began in 1948 and continues to this day, involves checking the survivors among the same 5,200 men and women every two years and carefully deterring the causes of any deaths ourring in the group. A rather surprising conclusion that emerged in 1980 was that the lightest men had the shortest life expectancy, while the only others for whom weight seemed to have a significant negative effect on life expectancy were those who weighed more than 25% above the national average. Much the same was true of women, with those in the lightest and heaviest groups dying earliest. These results ___rtainly cast considerable doubts on the validity of the “Ideal Weights”tables in use sin ___ the forties which remend weight to height ratios well below the national average. Indeed, they suggest that if any such ideal exists, it is slightly above the average, whatever fashion ___y dictate.
31The best title for this passage would be .
A Health Study
B Life Expectancy
C Weight to Height Ratios
D Weight and Life Expectancy:Unexpected Eviden ___【】
32About the Framingham study, which of the following is true?
A It still examines 5,200 men and women every two years.
B It began in 1948 and was pleted in 1980.
C It has been going for more than 40 years.
D It focused exclusively on life-expectancy of the heaviest and lightest people【】
33The meaning of the word “negative” in the second senten ___ most closely related to .
A bad
B active
C useful
D constructive【】
34Aording to the study, men and women in the medium weight ranges .
A have the usual life expectancy
B have weight to height ratios below the national average
C can live longer
D can ___ early【】
35What can you infer from reading this passage?
A Most people should put on more weight for long life.
B The “Ideal Weights” tables ___y not be very aurate.
C Most people should lose weight for good health.
D The weightiest men had the longest life expectancy.【】
PART TWO
ⅣWord Spelling (10 points,1 point for two items )
将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。
36征服、战胜v c————————————
37仪器、乐器n i ——————————————————
38保健n h ——————————————————
39预报、预示v f ——————————————
40有罪、内疚n g ————————
41最初的、开始的a i ————————————
42致死的a l ——————————
43面试、面谈n i ————————————————
44行星n p ——————————
45调查、研究v r ——————————————
46诡计、恶作剧n t ————————
47城市的、都市的a u ————————
48冷漠、不感兴趣n i ——————————————————————
49外国人n f ————————————————
50使暴露、揭露v e ——————————
51愚蠢、可笑n f ——————————————————————
52定位、位置n l ——————————————
53最小量、最低限度n m ————————————
54再生产、繁殖v r ————————————————
55战略、策略n s ————————————————ⅤWord Form (10 points,1 point for each item )
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。
56We regard him as a (shine)example for us to learn from.
57It (already find)that the moon has no life or vegetation.
58My son has no intention of (spend)a vocation with me. 59Each actor and actress (be)invited.
60The conditions that existed ten years ago (reprodu ___)today.
61Each of us, it (turn out),has a special dream character.
62He left in such a big hurry that he forget (take)the documents with him.
63I was very tired when you saw me yesterday because I (work).
64The panel, which (consist)of ten members, supported the decision with one voi ___.
65If you (take)my advi ___, you wouldn’t have ___de such a terrible mistake.
ⅥTranslation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item )
将下列各句译成英语。
66通常管理者必须对未来的情况做出最佳的预测。
67这些就能说是构成了一个阴谋 ___吗?
68新音乐是基于已有的三种音乐发展起来的。
69机器人与自动化机器有重大的区别。
70科学家们正致力于研究预报地震何时何地发生的计划。
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