大学英语(II)模拟试卷一ll

大学英语模拟试卷（一）I．Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation . Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. season B. neat C. reason D. measure2. A. stone B. stove C. nole D. prove3. A. nearly B. bear C. dear D. near4. A. rubber B. curious C. gun D. public5. A. suggestion B. liberation C. operation D. indicationII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Your coat will lose its color it is washed.A. afterB. untilC. thoughD. not until7. Scarcely such an exciting movie.A. have I ever seenB. I have ever seenC. saw ID. I saw8. The number of the students who can attend this course fifteen.A. haveB.hasC. areD. is9. The event took place during .A. First World WarB. the First World WarC. World War the OneD. the World War One10. The man who came to help us is a friend of .A. meB. IC. myD. mine11. We need to import from abroad.A. a great deal of equipmentB. many equipmentsC. an equipmentD. many pieces of equipments12. Have you finished your homework? The lesson is than the last one.A. easyB. much easierC.very easierD. more easier13. The football match was televised from the Workers‟Stadium.A. aliveB. lifeC. liveD. lively14. The new medicine the doctor for the pain in my stomach is imported and quite expensive.A. boughtB. prescribedC. describedD. discovered15. Does it much to have the bicycle repaired?A. payB. spendC. costD. ask16. is well known, light ,like heat,is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC.Just usD. As17. When he opened the tin, it a bad smell.A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave upD. gave off18. On Sunday, I got to to hear mass.A. churchB. the churchC. a churchD. some church19. “What are you busy?”“I am busy the plan for the sports meeting.”A. in ;to makeB. about;to makeC. in; makingD. about;making20. There some mistakes in your composition.A. haveB. hasC. seems to beD. seem to beIII.Cloze(30 points)Directions : For each blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.One evening,long after most people had gone to bed,a friend of mine and I were 21 our way happily home through the silent street.We had been to a 22and were talking about the people we 23and heard in it.“the show made him a star overnight,”said my friend about one of them. “He was completely 24before .And now thousands of people send 25 gifts and letters.” “I thought him quite good,”I said.“But not 26 thousands of letters. As a matter of 27one of his songs 28 me a shock .It was too 29.” “What was that?”my friend asked me . “Sing it to me .”I began to sing . “Do be 30,you‟ll give everybody a shock and wake them up for miles 31,besides there will be a policeman after us.”My friend gave a surprised look.“Never min d ,I won‟t care, What is the matter?”I said and went on 32 at the top of my voice.Presently there came a policeman ,standing in front of me,his note-book open.“Excuse me ,sir”he said, “You have a very good 33if I may say so. Who taught you singing? I‟d very much 34to find someone who can give my daughter singing lessons, Would you be 35to tell me your name and address?Then my wife and I would come to your house to discuss it.”21. A. looking B. making C. worrying D. going22. A. concert B. movie C. game D. party23. A. had talked to B. had seen C. had beenwithD. had visited24. A. famous B. forgotten C. strange D. unknown25. A. he B. him C. them D. their26. A. be B. receive C. write D. worth27. A. fact B. the concert C. music D. the gifts28. A. gave B. made C. surprised D. got29. A. pretty B. crowded C. noisy D. wonderful30. A. silence B. fast C. quiet D. loud31. A. in B. out C. over D. around32. A. to laugh B. shouting C. to talk D. singing33. A. shape B. face C. sound D. voice34. A. eager B. wanted C. like D. anxiousC. happyD. honest35. A. brave B. kindenoughIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneEvery summer in Australia there is the danger of bush fires .Long periods of hot dry weather cause the grass and trees to become highly inflammable .In addition to the dryness and high temperature,another important factor is the great amount of oil in the leaves of such trees as eucalyptus,gum and ti trees.Fires start very easily ,often spontaneously(自动地，自发地),but usually because of a carelessly thrown cigarette or match,If there is a high wind,the ample supply of air fans the flames into an inferno .The radiant heat vaporizes the oil in the leaves,and the fire travels very quickly,sometimes overtakes fleeing cars and burns passengers to death.Great fires often occur around Christmas,in areas near big cities,causing great loss of life and property.36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor that contributes to great fire danger?A. sultry weatherB. Cigarettes thrown out of car windowsC. Pine forestsD. Windstorm37. According to the passage ,fires erupt when .A. arsonists set matches to leavesB. crude oil contacts inflammable objectsC. tourists throw cigarette ends onto refuse dumpsD. trees start burning of themselves38. Bush fires travel .A. in small wayB. in disorderC. seriouslyD. swiftly39. “Inferno”in the context means“”.A. hellB. place of great heat and fireC. furnace for smelting ironD. fireballPassage TwoIn the water around New York City there is a very small island called liberty Island .On Liberty Island there is a special statue called the Statue of Liberty.It is one of the most famous sights in the world.The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.Liberty ,of course,means freedom,and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S.independence from England.The statue was built in France,taken apart piece by piece,and then rebuilt in the United States.It was opened for the public on October 28,1886.As you might expect ,the statue is very big.Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue.If they want to ,they can then walk up the 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.40. A good title for this selection is .A. Famous Sights in the WorldB. Liberty IslandC. The Statue of LibertyD. A Gift from France41. The world“sights”in the first paragraph means .A. a small presentB. a kind of postcardC. the power of seeingD. something that you can see42. The statue was built in .A. FranceB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. Liberty Island43. We may conclude that the elevator does not .A. go to the topB. go fast enoughC. cost a lot of moneyD. both B and CPassage ThreeMany strange new means of transport have been developed in our century,the strangest of them being perhaps the hovercraft.In 1953,a former electronics engineer in his fifties,Christopher Cockerell,who had turned to boat-building on the Norfolk Broads,suggested an idea on which he had been working for many years to the British government and industrial circles.It was the idea of supporting a craft on a “pad”,or cushion, of low-pressure air,ringed with a curtain of higher pressure air ,Eversince ,people have had difficulty in deciding whether the craft should be ranged among ships ,planes ,or land vehicles_for it is something in between a boat and an aircraft .As a ship builder,Cockerell was trying to find a solution to the problem of the wave resistance which wastes a good deal of a surface‟s power and limits its speed.His answer was to lift the vessel out of the water by making it ride on a cushion of air ,no more than one or two feet thick.This is done by a great number of ringshaped air jets on the bottom of the craft.It“flies”,therefore,but it cannot fly higher_its action depends on the surface,water or ground,over which it rides.44. Which of the following statements is true?A. The engineer had worked out the idea for many years.B. The engineer had been working on the idea for many years.C. The engineer suggested the idea to the British government and industrial circles for many years.D. The British government and industrial circles accepted the idea many years later.45. The engineer‟s suggestion is that he build a craft.A. with support of a pad under itB. with support of a curtain round itC. with support of a pad of airD. with support of a cushion of air made by jet engines46. The word “hovercraft”in line two means.A. a craft which can move over land of waterB. a craft which can fly a short distanceC. a craft which can fly a long distanceD. a craft which can fly in circles47. We may conclude from reading the passage that .A. a hovercraft can not fly high because of the surrounding high-pressure airB. a hovercraft is as much in use as a planeC. a hovercraft“flies”with a greater speed than shipsD. a hovercraft also has the problem of wave resistancePassage FourIt is animals and plants which lived in or near water whose remains are most likely to be preserved ,for one of the necessary conditions of preservation is quick burial ,and it is only in the seas and rivers,and sometimes lakes,where mud and silt have been continually deposited,that bodies and the like can be rapidly covered over and preserved.But even in the most favorable circumstances only a small fraction of the creatures that die are preserved in this way before decay sets in or ,even more likely,before scavengers eat them.After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else,whether it be plant or animal,dead or alive ,and it is only by chance that such a fate is avoided .The remains of plants and aninmals that lived on land are much more rarely preserved ,for there is seldom anything to cover them over.When you think of the innumerable birds that one sees flying about,not to mention the equally numerous small animals like field mice and voles which you do not see,it is very rarely that one comes across a dead body,except,of course ,on the roads,They decompose and are quickly destroyed by the weather or eaten by some other creatures.48. Quick burial leads to the preservation of .A. a large number of remainsB. a number of remainsC. only a small number of remainsD. few remains49. Which of the following is not true?A. All living creatures die in order to be eaten by others.B. All living creatures can be the food of others.C. All living creatures decay.D. Only a small number of living creatures can avoid being eaten by other.50. Most remains of animals and plants on land can not survive because of .A. bad weatherB. sun-rayC. floodsD. decay51. The best title for this passage is .A. The Origin of Life on EarthB. Life Forms on EarthC. The Discovery of Life on EarthD. The Preservation of the Past Life on EarthPassage Five1970 was World Conservation Year.The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger .They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to “conserve”nature.Here is one example of the problem.At one time there were 1,300 different plants,trees and flowers in Holland.But now only 866 remain.The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology.We are changing the earth ,the air and water,and everthing that grows and lives.We can‟t live without these thing either .If we continue like this,we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future?Pe rhaps it is more important to ask“what must we do now?”The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today .A lot of them know that conservation is necessary . Many are helping to save our world .They plant trees,build bridges across rivers in forests,and so on .In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river.Young people may hear conservation through a record called“No One‟s Going to Change Our World”.It was made by the Beetles, Cliff Richard and other singers.The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.52. The main idea of the first paragraph is .A. the danger of our worldB.the importance of conservationC. that we‟re destroying ourselvesD. that we are changing our world53. We shall destroy ourselves if we don‟t change.A. governmentsB. modern technologyC. our rivers and forestsD. the United Nations54. “No One’s Gong to Change Our World”was.A. a record calling on people to conserve natureB. a rule worked out by the United NationsC. an important book published in 1970D. an idea that nobody would accept55. People all over the world .A. wonder what to do in the futureB. pay no attention to the UN‟s callC. take no measure in conservationD. should act quickly to answer the UN‟s callV.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.A.What‟s the matter?B.I‟m sorry to hear thatC.He simply hates me.D.Anyway,cheer up!E.Yeah,but it‟s very hard to find jobs now.F.I‟m all rightG.Let me alone H.How are you?Sarah:You look sad ,Bill. 56Bill:I quarreled with my boss this morning.He almost drove me mad.Sarah:That‟s too bad.Why was that?Bill: 57And I‟m under a lot of pressure.Sarah: 58But things will get better.Bill:Yeah.Sarah:Have you considered a change of scenery?Bill: 59Sarah:It‟s true. 60Bill:I will.Thank you.VI. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part ,you are supposed to write a composition in 100～120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.有人说，中文会成为一种全球语言。

成人大专《大学英语二》练习卷二I. Match the English words or expressions in the left column with its Chinese counterparts in the right column. (10’)1. informal a. 好事，乐事2. join b. 经验3. hear of c. 海外的4. treat d. 回来，返回5. overseas e. 机会6. include f. 分享7. chance g. 获知，听说8. share h. 参加，加入9. experience i. 包括10. return j. 非正式的II. Complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. (15’)11. The girl ____ C ___ Xiao Hong is my classmate.12. We are overjoyed ___ B ____ you.13. It doesn’t seem likely _______ she will be here.14. Is your birthday ___ A ____ April?15. ___ A ____ the book___ A ____ by a little girl?16. In recent years, great changes ___ B ____ here.A. getting rid of . have taken placeC. has taken placeD. set up17. John stood at the door ___ D ___ he were waiting for someone.A. in caseB.thoughC. asD. as if18. She is ___ B ___ to pay the price he offered.A .license B. willing C. owe D.unlike19. Please __ D ____ the TV. We’ll watch the News Program.A. turn downB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn on20. He can do everything ___ C ___ cook.A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. except for21. This park is very attractive, ___ B ___ to small children.A. at lastB. at leastC. at largeD. at most22. Many of the ___ D ___ in this company are women.A. employB. employmentC. employersD. employees23. I got a letter from Patrician this morning, ___ A ____ she is expecting another baby.A. sayingB. writingC. tellingD. speaking24. Travel by plane is now a___ D _____.A. commonB. impressionC. discoverymonplace25. We have the meeting ___ C ___ for Saturday afternoon.A. decideB. participateC. arrangedD. inviteIII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. (10’)26. We___ had___Sue and Steve__ over __for dinner last night.27. We have___ arranged ____the meeting for Saturday afternoon.28. We are ________ looking forward to ___________seeing you again.29. I have met Mr. White on several _____ occasions _________.30. He is___ particular _____about what he eats.31. Do the trains ever run ____ on time _______here?32. Please ___ specify ______when you will be away.33. I can't ___ thank you more ____for your help.34. "It was very kind of you to invite us.""Don't __ mention _____it. It's nice to receive you here."35. Thank you for the _____ invitation ______. We'd be very happy to come.IV. Reading Comprehension. (30’)AWhen God made the first man, he put him on a beautiful garden, the Garden of Eden. Here Adam lived din peace with all the animals. God gave Adam eternal (永恒的) life. But Adam was lonely in the garden, so God made Eve. When Adam was asleep one night, God took a rib (肋骨) from him and made Eve, the first woman. Adam was happy when he woke up the next morning and found Eve beside him. God said to them, “Here in theGarden you have everything. But you cannot have one thing: you cannot eat the apples from the Tree of Knowledge.”One day Satan came to the Garden. He changed into a snake and went to live in the Tree of Knowledge. When Eve came near the tree one day, the snake called her.He gave her and apple and said, “Take this apple and eat it. Don’t listen to the God. Eat it.” After Eve took a bite, she took the apple to Adam. He was afraid, but Eve repeated again and again: It’s good. Here, eat it. Why not? So h e finally ate the apple.Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve didn’t know that they were naked (裸体的). But now they were ashamed and covered their bodies with leaves. God was angry with them. He said, “Leave the Garden. You cannot stay here.”When Adam and Eve left the garden, they had their first experience of pain and hard work in the cold hard world outside.36. God put Adam in a beautiful garden where he lived ___C____.A. peacefully with other peopleB. happily with all the animalsC. by himself without any other peopleD. eternally37. Eve, the first woman, was made ___C____.A. by God from his ribB. by Adam from his ribC. by God from Adam’s ribD. by Adam from God’s rib38. According to what God told them, Adam and Eve could ___A____.A. enjoy everything except the apple from the Tree of KnowledgeB. learn knowledge from the apple treesC. share apples from the Tree of Knowledge with the animalsD. eat more than one apple from the Tree of Knowledge39. Which of the following statements is not true ___C____?A. Satan tempted Eve to eat the apple fistB. Eve persuaded Adam to eat the apple after herC. Adam also ate the apple without hesitating (犹豫)D. Both Adam and Eve finally forgot God’s words40. Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve ____B_____A. knew they were naked but didn’t feel ashamedB. knew nothing about shame and didn’t know they were nakedC. covered their bodies with leaves and were not ashamedD. were not ashamed because they were not nakedBThe United States covers a large part of the North America continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north, and Mexico to the south.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) of the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the descendants (后代) of these original inhabitants living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans.”Most Americans, however, are descendants of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.41. What countries are neighbors of the United States? DA. CanadaB. EnglandC. MexicoD. Both A and C42. At the beginning there were __ D____ states, but now there are _____ states.A. 30, 50B. 43, 48C. 30, 52D. 13, 5043. The states are represented on the American flag by __C_____.A. sunsB. moonsC. starsD. earths44. The first inhabitants of American were __C___.A. the English peopleB. people from all over the worldC. the American IndiansD. the Americans45. The customs and culture of the United States are more like those of England than of any other country because __ D___.A. the language of the United States is EnglishB. the American were the first inhabitants of North AmericaC. people from other countries did not come to America.D. the early immigrants who came to America were mostly from England.CThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of he window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some w omen and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill.It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, man’s politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.46.What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train? CA. They will stand up reluctantlyB. They will offer her their seats after a whileC. They will pretend not to see herD. They will get off the bus47.Which of the following statements is true? DA. Men have become less and less polite to women.B The women are thought of as the weaker sex.C. The women could not open doors for themselves.D. Men’s attitudes towards women are reasonable.48. Why are some women likely to get angry when a man holds the door open for them? BA. Because the man should not hold the door open.B. Because they think they are looked down upon.C. Because they are treated too politely.D. Because men often offend women in this manner.49. What is re placing men’s gestures of politeness?BA. More graceful politeness towards women.B. More consideration for women’s needs and feelingsC. More equal treatment to women in every respect.D. More impolite gestures of social behavior to women.50.What can we learn from this passage? DA. Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.B. Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards menC. Women have achieved equality with men.D. Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.V. Translation. (15’)1. 去看芭蕾舞 (ballet) 对她来说真是一件乐事！It's a great treat for her to go to the ballet.2. 史密斯先生和他的妻子刚从美国回来。

北京语言大学网络教育学院《大学英语二》模拟试卷二第I卷（客观卷）1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depressionA. thatB. whichC. in which D．in that2. The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home.[A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6. Management often works hard to set up a situation work is done in series.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.[A] hadn’t got[B] didn’t get[C] wouldn’t have got[D] wouldn’t get8. In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9. In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.[A] what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.[A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random11. Human beings _______a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects.A. obligeB. oweC. thankD. gratitude12. The villages wanted very much to have a cinema_____ in this area.A. to be builtB. buildC. builtD. be build13. I wish I _______my research paper yesterday. But I was too late.[A] had finished to write [B] could have finished writing[C] could have finished to write [D] might finish writing14. No sooner _______his room when the telephone rang.[A] did he enter [B] he had entered [C] had he entered [D] he has entered15. Should she come tomorrow, I _________ take her to the museum.[A] can [B] will [C] would [D] must16. His name will be crossed out from the list _________ he makes the same mistakes again.[A] if [B] unless [C] because [D] through17. The students would not have made so much progress under less ________ conditions.[A] popular [B] welcome [C] favourable [D] prosperous18. _________ it was raining, many international tourists were having picnics in the woods.[A] In spite [B] In spite of[C] In spite of that [D] In spite of the fact that19. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man's bed; he ________ heavily.[A] must have drunk [B] must drink [C] should drink [D] had to drink20. _________ home, she found that she had left the key at the office.[A] To have arrived [B] To arrive [C] While arriving [D] ArrivingThere are many words in the English language. You will never 21 the meaning of every word in English. When you read, you will often find many 22 you do not know. You will not have enough time to 23 reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary.Sometimes you can 24 a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word. For example, if a word ends 25 the letters “er”, that word 26 be the name of a 27 or a thing that does a certain action. A writer is a person who writes. 2 8 it is not 29 to know the parts of a new word to understand it, 30 it will help you many times.21. A．know B．learn C．find D．look up22. A．books B．letters C．stories D．words23. A．stop B．enjoy C．keep D．start24. A．find B．get C．study D．guess25. A．in B．off C．up D．with26. A．can B．might C．should D．must27. A．friend B．boy C．person D．girl28. A．Then B．Now C．Yet D．Sometimes29. A．helpful B．useful C．enough D．good30. A．but B. and C. so D. forPassage 1How can a single postage stamp be worth 16,800？Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius，a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer - Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered，a ball was planned at Mauritius's Government House，and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words 'Post Office' instead of 'Post Paid'on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only 26 of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One-Penny Orange Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Because of the Two-penny Blue's rareness and age，collectors have paid as much as 16,800 for it.31．A postage stamp's value to collectors is raised if ______.[A] there are few others like it[B] there are no errors on the stamp[C] a mistake is made in the printing[D] both A and C32．Mauritius is the name of ______.[A] an island kingdom[B] a British colony[C] a province of India[D] a London printer33．The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the ______.[A] spelling of postage [B] size [C] price [D] color34．Implied but not stated：______[A] All correctly printed stamps are worthless.[B] Mauritians needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ball.[C] The printer was punished for his mistake.[D] Collectors are constantly looking for stamps with mistakes.35．The best title for this passage is ______.[A] The 'Post Paid' Error[B] The Two-penny Blue[C] A London Printer's Error[D] How Mauritius Became FamousPassage 2When the weather is hot，you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean，you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot，but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot，the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean，you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course，scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask，"Why is the ocean full of salt?"，scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold，it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask，"What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every year." Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have，and we are curious.36．The main idea of this passage is _____.[A] people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean[B] scientists can explain everything we want to know[C] scientists can explain many things but not everything[D] the salt in the ocean comes from rocks37．You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because _____.[A] the water is cold[B] the earth is hot[C] the water is colder than the earth[D] cool air from the water moves towards the land38．Now scientists know _____.[A] what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer[B] everything about the ocean[C] why the ocean does not get more and more salty[D] what happens to the salt in the ocean39．A rock cracks when _____.[A] rain falls [B] it gets very hot[C] it gets very cold [D] either B or C40．People are always curious because _____.[A] they know nothing about the world[B] they know little about the world[C] there are answers they do not have[D] either A or BPassage 3In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.If a late telephone call is regarded in the United States as a cause for concern, imagine the excitement and fear caused by a crowd of people arriving at the door at 2:00pm. On an island in the south Pacific, a plant manager from the United States had just such an experience. The natives of the island met one night to discuss a problem. When they arrived at a solution, they went to see the plant manager and woke him up to tell him what had been decided. Unfortunately, they did not know that it is a very serious matter to wake up Americans at such an hour. The plant manager, who did not understand the local culture, thought there was a fight and called the police. It never occurred to him (or to the natives)that parts of the day have different meanings in different cultures.41．According to the U.S. custom, what does a very early telephone call mean to an American? _____[A] Very impolite．[B] Not usual．[C] Very urgent．[D] Not necessary.42．At which of the following hours is a phone call NOT regarded as of primary importance? _____[A]11：00am．[B] 11：30pm．[C] 5：00am．[D] 12：00pm.43．Why did the natives go to the plant manager's home and wake him up?_____[A] To have a talk with him．[B] To inform him of their decision.[C] To discuss a problem with him．[D] To tell him a problem they met with.44．What was the manager's immediate reaction to the natives' arrival?_____[A] He thought the natives were mad.[B] He didn't take it seriously.[C] He called in a policeman to talk with the natives.[D] He believed there was a fight and called the police at once.45．What is most likely caused by a phone call or a visit at midnight? _____[A] Concern．[B] Fear．[C] Excitement．[D] All of the above.1. large The factory is being to make room for more machinery.2. efficient You will increase your ___ if you introduce more system into your work.3. cruel___ to children or animal is a crime in many counties.4. appear If you use this chemical to clean your shirt, the stains will___ immediately5. understand John and Mary had a ___, but they have made it up now.6. health The children looked wonderfully ___with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7. please The success of the experiment was a great___ and encouragement to the young scientists.8. eager She could not conceal her ___ for praise.9. construction The old professor made a number of very ___suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10. curious Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in ___.1.战争已经威胁了这些人们几十年，他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了。

65316426.doc 1 College English Test (New Ed.) (Band 2)C Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On the Internet to a reader at your age but with little knowledge of the advantages anddisadvantages of the Internet. You should write at least 120 words following the outlinegiven below in Chinese.1.目前Internet在我们生活中的地位。

2.Internet在我们生活中有利和不利的方面。

3.结论：我们对Internet应该采取什么样的态度。

On the Internet________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions.For questions 1-7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Play with mother is key to children‘s success (Mother who did badly at school can still boost their young children‘s academic performance with stimulating activities at home). Mother‘s (rather than father‘s) own educational achievements have long been thought to be the key to children‘s progress at school. But government-funded research suggests that mothers can compensate for their lack of exam success if they offer their under-fives activities linked to literacy and numeracy.Researchers from Oxford, Cardiff and London universities, who measured the attainments of65316426.doc 2more than 2,000 children at the ages of three and five, found that their mothers‘education is important in accounting for differences between children. But what the mother did with the child was even more important. Those who talked frequently to their children, who played games with numbers and letters, read to them, took them to the library and taught them songs and nursery rhymes had a significant effect on their attainment both at the ages of three and five. Professor Pam Sammons of London University‘s Institute of Education, said, ―Children‘s progress is not completely determined by social disadvantages. What parents do with children is critically important. Parents who have no educational qualifications can still do many things to help their children. We need to encourage parents, particularly younger ones, to play with children and to talk to them.Sammons said the findings emphasized the importance of policies for supporting families of under-threes, for example, the government‘s Sure Start program. MPs on the Select Committee for Education are investigating early years education. Ministers have provided a nursery, playgroup or school place for every four-year-old, but critics say that too many children are now in school reception classes, which are not equipped for them. There are more staff workers for each child in nurseries than in reception classes. The researchers, comparing children‘s achievements in math and literacy, found that playgroups and private day nurseries tended to do much less well than nursery schools, which combined education, day care and reception classes.This research is consistent with previous studies that show the benefit of mother play in other areas such as in a child‘s creativity and social development using other devices such as music and toys. Music helps children connect the outer world of movement and sound with the inner world of feelings and observations. Children learn music the same way they learn language – by listening and imitating. Finger play promotes language development, motor skills and coordination, as well as self-esteem. Young children are proud when they sing a song and can do the accompanying finger movements. Listening to music also teaches important pre-reading skills. As youngsters use small drums or other percussion instruments (homemade or store-bought), they can play the rhythmic pattern of words.Babies become social beings through watching their parents, and through interacting with them and the rest of the family and later with others. It is a crucial time to begin teaching by example how people should behave toward one another. Toys that help babies with social development are stuffed animals, animal mobiles and dolls. Even very small babies can socialize with them. The infant will often converse with animal prancing on the crib bumpers or revolving on a mobile. Later, books and opportunities for make-believe and dress-up play also help children to develop social skills.In the beginning, babies‘ hand movements are totally random. But within a few months those tiny hands will move with more purpose and control. A mother has a particularly important role in the development of purposeful movement by giving her baby‘s hands plenty freedom; rather than keeping them swaddled or tucked under a blanket (except outdoor in cold weather). Researchers suggest providing a variety of objects that are easy for small hands to pick up and manipulate, and that don‘t require fine dexterity. And since young babies usually won‘t grasp objects that are directly in front of them, a mother should offer these objects from the side.Researchers suggest that mother give babies ample opportunity for ―hands-on‖ experience with the following:Rattles that fit small hands comfortably. Those with two handles or grasping surfaces allow a baby to pass them from hand to hand, an important skill, and those that baby can put their mouth on will help bring relief when teething begins.65316426.doc 3They also suggest mothers use cradle gyms (they fit across a carriage, playpen or crib) that have a variety of parts for baby to grab hold of, spin, pull and poke. Beware of those, however, with strings more than six inches long, and take any gym down once your baby is able to sit up.Another useful play device is an activity board that requires a wide range of hand movements to operate, many of which your baby won‘t be able to intentionally maneuver for a while, but some of which even a young infant can set in motion accidentally with a swipe of a hand or foot. Besides the spinning, dialing, pushing, and pressing skills these toys encourage, they also teach the concept of cause and effect.1.Mothers, either well-educated or badly-educated, can help their young children succeedacademically.2.Young babies at all ages benefit from mothers who talk and play games with them.3.Even if a mother has no educational qualifications, she should play and talk with her child.4.There is no shortage of nurseries, playgroup or school places.5.Listening to music can teach children important pre-reading skills.6.Babies can move their tiny hands within a few months after they are born.7.If you give an object to a baby you‘d better not offer it from the side of the baby.1.〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕2.〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕3. 〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕4.〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕5.〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕6. 〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕7.〔Y〕〔N〕〔NG〕8. A play device that helps children to understand the cause and effect of movement is the____________.9. Babies learn how to develop social behavior by playing with ____________.10. Research shows that learning music and a language are similar in that they both involve____________.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there willbe a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.11. A) He is surprised. B) He can‘t help him.C) He doesn‘t understand her. D) He is angry.12. A) On vocation. B) On business.C) Receiving treatment at the hospital. D) Studying hard at home.13. A) A quarter to nine. B) Half past eight.C) Twenty minutes ago. D) Ten minutes ago.14. A) She should come back on Friday to take the test.65316426.doc 4B) She had better take more driving lessons before trying the test again.C) She ought to take the test with another driving officer.D) She can take another driving test.15. A) She wants to change her apartment.B) Her new apartment is close to the supermarket.C) Her new apartment is very beautiful.D) She can‘t see the beautiful view of the city.16. A) If the man is late. B) A good place to shop.C) If the man‘s wife is at home. D) If the man needs a ride.17. A) The man is on his way to a petrol station nearby.B) The man is driving and he has used up his petrol.C) The man has lost his way because there is no petrol station nearby.D) The man is waiting for another driver who will take him to a petrol station nearby.18. A) The novel wasn‘t that difficult to read.B) She couldn‘t remember the author‘s name.C) There were many funny characters.D) She read it a long time ago.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) One week. B) One month.C) Two months. D) Half a year.20. A) She has no time during weekdays.B) She has no time during weekends.C) The symptoms disappear on weekends.D) Both A and C.21. A) The woman has bought a new house.B) The woman‘s company has moved to a new building.C) The woman‘s family has moved to a new building.D) Nothing special.22. A) Take some good medicine.B) Quit the job.C) Write a complaint to the owner of the building.D) There is no way out.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Flying like a bird.B) Going back in time and meet Mozart.C) Winning the gold medal in the pole vaulting at the Olympic Games.D) Walking on the moon.24. A) Driving sports cars. B) Flying planes.C) Fighting an enemy. D) All of the above.65316426.doc 525. A) Cars will be designed and tested as ―virtual‖ machines first.B) Architects will be able to build ―virtual‖buildings which they can walk around andinspect.C) In hundreds of ways.D) All of the above.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Olympic athletes in training. B) City lifeguards.C) Students who are poor runners. D) Students taking a fitness test.27. A) There is a single timed test.B) There are two parts to the test.C) There will be four tests.D) If the test is less than one minute, there will only be one test.28. A) Run less than one minute on both runs combined.B) Run less than two minutes on one run.C) Run less than one minute on one run.D) Run less than seven minutes altogether.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Physical therapy equipment. B) Nuclear medicine room.C) A new operation room. D) A restaurant.30. A) It is a simple room.B) It will handle most of the likely cases.C) It is very sophisticated.D) It will include a maternity ward.31. A) They will all be doctors.B) They will all be educated.C) The employees will benefit the local economy.D) The employees will be the best in the industry.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Energy conservation.65316426.doc 6B) Transportation of the future.C) Strip cities.D) Advantages of air transportation over railroads.33. A) On short trips. B) On long trips.C) When flying over cities. D) When flying at high altitudes.34. A) It uses nuclear energy.B) It rests on a cushion of pressurized air.C) It flies over magnetically activated tracks.D) It uses a device similar to a jet engine.35. A) They are subject to fires.B) They become less fuel efficient.C) They produce too much noise.D) They have trouble staying on the tracks.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read forthe second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with theexact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required tofill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when thepassage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Reuben Mattus, a young entrepreneur with a (36)______________ for quality and a vision for creating the finest ice cream, worked in his mother‘s ice cream business selling fruit ice and ice cream pops from a horse (37)______________ wagon in the bustling streets of the Bronx, New York. To produce the finest ice cream (38)______________, he insisted on using only the finest, purest ingredients.The family business grew and (39)______________ throughout the 1930‘s, 40‘s and 50‘s, and by 1961 Mr. Mattus (40)______________ to form a new company dedicated to his ice cream vision. He called his new brand Häagen-Dazs, to (41)______________ an aura of the old-world (42) ______________ and craftsmanship to which he remained dedicated.Häagen-Dazs started out with only three flavors: vanilla, (43)______________ and coffee. (44) ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________. His unique ice cream recipes included dark chocolate from Belgium and hand picked vanilla beans from Madagascar, creating distinctive and indulgent taste experiences.(45)_________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________. At first, it was only available at gourmet shops in New York City, but soon distribution expanded throughout the east coast of the U.S. Then in 1976, Mr. Mattus‘ daughter Doris opened the first Häagen-Dazs shop. (46)________________________________________________________________________65316426.doc 7 _________________________________________________________________.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.A new study says walking is just as (47) as more difficult exercise in reducing the risk of heart disease in women. It suggests that even (48) amounts of exercise can be good for women‘s health. Federal researchers in the United States (49) the study. The research is part of the federal government‘s Women‘s Health Initiative. Researchers are studying many health questions important to older women.The researchers (50) almost 74,000 women during a six-year period. The women were between the ages of 50 and 79. They answered questions about their activity (51) . The researchers divided the women into five groups, from the (52) activity to the most activity.The study found that fast walking for about two-and-one-half hours a week cut the risk of heart disease (53) one-third. This good effect was about the same in women who spent an (54) amount of time doing more difficult exercise. The good effects (55) as the women spent more time and energy taking part in such exercises.The study also found that sitting in a chair for at least sixteen hours each day could increase the risk of heart disease (56) a person exercised or not. The results were published in the New England Journal of Medicine.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choic.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.The human brain has two sides, and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number; it analyses and reasons. The right side65316426.doc 8controls our imagination; it controls our appreciation of music and our sense of rhythm. It is the right side of our brain which daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar. They both use the two sides of their brains. It is well-known that Albert Einstein (1879 –1955), as a great scientist, also enjoyed art, playing the violin and sailing. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis, reason and language. He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking. The story goes that Einstein was daydreaming one summer‘s day while sitting on a hill. He imagined he was riding on sunbeams to the far distance of the universe. Then he found that he had returned to the sun. So he realized that the universe must curve. He got this idea by using his imagination. He then used the left side of brain to apply analysis, number and reason. And finally he used language to explain it.Traditional, established education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our brains. Language, number, analysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming. However, we are encouraged to hop when we have two perfectly good legs! Then why don‘t we give more value to visual thinking?In fact, we all need both sides of our brains. We need to use our imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy emotional and artistic experiences. And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to survive day by day.57. According to the passage, the left side of the brain ________.A) controls language and numberB) controls our imaginationC) daydreamsD) controls our sense of rhythm58. What does the author want to show by using the example of Einstein?A) Great scientists are also great artists.B) The left side of Einstein‘s brain is very powerful.C) Einstein is a genius whose two sides of the brain are strong.D) The two sides of the brain are equally important.59. What do we learn about Einstein from the passage?A) He could play the violin well.B) He said his scientific discoveries are acquired by analysis rather than by daydreaming.C) He was the first person to discover the track of the sun.D) He was disgusted at language.60. What does the author mean by saying ―we are encouraged to hop when we have two perfectlygood legs‖ (Para. 4) ?A)We needn‘t hop because we are healthy.B)Only those who have something wrong in their legs can be encouraged to hop.C)It‘s foolish of us to hop when we have two perfectly good legs.D)We should use both sides of the brain.61. The author believes that the right side of our brain is as important as the left side because65316426.doc 9________.A) it controls our appreciation of music and sense of rhythmB) it enables us to make scientific discoveriesC) it is more important to analyze and organize in order to surviveD) the imaginations may provide solutions to problems and enable us to enjoy emotional andartistic experiencesPassage TwoQuestion 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straightforward.―Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o‘clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs.‖When the elderly person makes confused statements e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: ―You don‘t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?‖We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, and addresses or shopping list could help in individual case.62. Why can‘t we always keep calm in front of old people?A)Because old people sometimes annoy us.B)Because old people sometimes don‘t understand us.C)Because we are sometimes in a bad mood.D)Because we are sometimes in a hurry.63. What happens to elderly people‘s memory according to the passage?A)Their memory becomes worse and recalls basic things as granted.B)Their memory becomes worse and can‘t remember basic things.C)They can‘t remember their failures.D)They can only remember past failures.64. Paragraph 3 gives an example illustrating ________.65316426.doc10A)how to provide simple, direct informationB) a daughter‘s care for her motherC) a daughter‘s duty to her motherD)the right procedure of helping the old65. Why are old people encouraged to use diaries?A)Because diaries can replace reminder boarders.B)Because diaries are the best way to record important events.C)Because diaries help make up for poor memory.D)Because diaries can label the contents of cupboards.66. What is the main idea of the passage?A)What happens to old people with failing memory.B)How to help old people with failing memory.C)Why old people have poor memory.D)How to improve bad memory.Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE thatbest fits into the passage.65316426.doc 11Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions:Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in the brackets.87. After finishing her homework, Mary ______________________________ (发现教室里只剩下自己一个人).88. After working for IBM for ten years, Fiona felt ____________________________ (是时候自己创业了).89. She _________________ (一直在等待良机) until she could tell her children the truth.90. John sat quietly for hours staring into the distance until his mother‘s voice __________________________ (让他回过神来).91. _________________________ (假定吸烟者的确看到了警告标示), I doubt they‘ll take anynotice.65316426.doc 12Key to Achievement TestI．Part I WritingOn the InternetWith the birth of the Internet, people‘s lives have been totally changed. In fact, the Internet is becoming a dominant element in modern life.The advantages of the Internet are very prominent. First, it can transmit information with surprising speed, and thus distances have been shortened. Second, with the Internet, life has become clearer. On-line chatting and various kinds of news give us access to knowledge from every corner of the world. Third, the Internet has completely changed people‘s mode of living. For example, on-line shopping, both convenient and cheap, is becoming more and more popular.However, the Internet has also brought some problems. First, its surprising speed can promote the spread of viruses as well. And virtual space has also provided opportunities for criminal activities. Third, many young people spend time on the Internet which should be devoted to homework.Overall, just as a coin has two sides, the Internet has both good and bad influences. Used wisely, the Internet will contribute to a brilliant future for us.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1.Y2. NG3. Y4. N5. Y6. NG7. N8.activity board9.toys10.listening and imitatingPart III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. DSection B26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. DSection C36. passion 37. drawn 38. available 39. prospered40. determined 41. convey 42. traditions 43. chocolate44. But Mr. Mattus‘ p assion for quality soon took him to the four corners of the globe.45. The Häagen-Dazs brand quickly developed a loyal following. Its early success was created byword of mouth and praise.65316426.doc 1346. It was an immediate success, and its popularity led to a rapid expansion of Häagen-Dazsshops across the country.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A47. E 48. H 49. L 50. K 51. C52. G 53. A 54. D 55. I 56. MSection B57. A 58. D 59. A 60. D 61. D62. A 63. B 64. A 65. C 66. BPart V Cloze67. B 68. D 69. B 70. C 71. C72. D 73. B 74. A 75. D 76. D77. A 78. C 79. C 80. A 81. D82. C 83. B 84. A 85. B 86. CPart VI Translation87.found herself left alone in the classroom88.it was time to strike out on her own89.was biding her time90.brought him back to earth91.Assuming (that) smokers do see the warning signs65316426.doc 14Tapescript of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there willbe a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.11. W: I‘d like to send a card to my mother for Mother‘s Day.M: Oh, I didn‘t know you had that tradition in your country.Q: What does the man imply?12. W: Hi, Peter, good to see you again. So you‘re back at school now?M: I‘m still recovering, so I‘m taking only two classes for the time being.Q: What probably has the man been doing?13. W: Have Mike and Mary left for school yet? It‘s quarter to nine now.M: Mike left at 8:15 am, and Mary hurried off 20 minutes later.Q: What time did Mary leave for school?14. W: Get out? Does this mean I didn‘t pass the test?M: Look, Mrs. Brown. I‘m driving back to the office. Could you do me a favor? When you come back to take the test again, plan on coming on Friday. It‘s my day off.Q: What does the man mean?15. M: Does Jane like her new apartment?W: She says the view of the city from the twentieth floor is beautiful, but she is afraid of the elevator. She wants to change to another floor.Q: What do we know about Jane?16. W: Do you need a lift home today?M: No, my wife is coming with the car late in the afternoon. So we can do some shopping.Q: What does the woman want to know?17. M: Excuse me, could you tell me if there‘s a petrol station near here?W: You seem to have run out of petrol, don‘t you? But I‘m afraid there is n‘t any petrol station nearby.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?18. M: How did you finish that long novel so fast?W: It was fun to read, but what was hard was remembering all the characters‘ names.Q: What does the woman mean?Now you’ll hear two long conversations.Conversation OneW: Good morning, Doctor.。

大学英语模拟试卷一、词汇与语法1. I would gladly lend you the money, but I really ______.A. have itB. didn’t have itC. shouldn’t have itD. don’t have it2. The ______ from the forest fire could be seen ten miles away.A. smellB. sparkC. steamD. smoke3. To some _______, Mary still does not understand that workplace completely. But sheherself does want to admit that.A. ideaB. partC. extentD. content4. This mountain has many high ______ and deep valleys.A. peaksB. hillsC. placesD. rocks5. A modern radio telescope was set ______ on the top of that mountain.A. inB. upC. offD. down6. As it ______, the elderly lady she quarreled with was none other than her futuremother-in-law.A. turned outB. turned downC. turned upD. turned on7. do you write to your brother?A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How fast8. The bus had to ______ because the traffic light had turned red.A. shut upB. set upC. pull upD. catch up9. A meeting of the society will be ______ at six o'clock on Tuesday evening.A. placedB. takenC. madeD. held10. The professor last week will give us a report this Saturday afternoon.A. returningB. returnedC. who returnedD. having returned11. He felt ______ of what he had done in school.A. shyB. suitableC. advisableD. ashamed12. Let's talk all this over again we make a final decision.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when13. ______ does Mr. Robinson go to New York on business?A. How shortB. How oftenC. How longD. How usual14. I wish I you yesterday.A. seenB. did youC. had seenD. were to see15. is not very easy.A. Work out the problemB. To ask him to comeC. Send it to AmericaD. To be become a teacher16. Whether he comes or not matter too much.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. didn'tD. haven't17. My name is Robert, most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. thenB. insteadC. moreoverD. but18._______ what has been said, it is unlikely that population growth rate will slow down,either in developed or in developing countries.A. For the sake ofB. On behalf oC. With the exception ofD. In view of19. We must take ______ to help the poor.A. matterB. measuresC. pacesD. acts20. She leaned ______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A. toB. towardsC. againstD. for21._______ Mount Tai is nice. But ______ Yellow Mountain is more beautiful.A. /; theB. /; /C. a; thD. the; the22. The bridge _______ after that severe flood.A. is builtB. had been builtC. was builtD. will be built23. himself an ideal job.A. Nowhere he could findB. Nowhere could he findC. He could nowhere findD. He could find nowhere24. Over two _______ died during the heat wave that summer.A. thousand old peopleB. thousands old peopleC. thousand old peoplesD. thousands old peoples25. In ______ recent years, Niagara Falls have come to be appreciated more for theirnatural beauty as _______ wonder of nature.A. the; aB. the; theC. /; theD. /; a26. The old couple live _______, but they don’t feel _______.A. alone; loneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely27. Where will you when you arrive there?A. visitB. expectC. inhabitD. stay28. The cruel slave owner made the slaves _______ long hours without food and rest.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked29. The police _______ looking carefully in the woods to find the missing child.A. isB. areC. wasD. being30. It is reported that the new model of the car _______ produced soon.A. is beingB. will beC. has beenD. was31. Look, the moon is appearing _______ the clouds!A. from behindB. fromC. out ofD. away from32. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single per son _______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom33. She as well as you _______ very lucky to get the ticket to see the play.A. areB. amC. wereD. is34. She always tells the truth. The manager in her.A. considersB. thinksC. believesD. trusts35. We are to learn that he lost the game.A. pleasantB. confusedC. surprisedD. expected二、阅读理解1Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be a dark place. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas A. Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847. His family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, when he was seven years old. Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother, a former teacher, taught him a few things, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age with electrical and mechanical things at home.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train thatran between Port Huron and Detroit. He set up a laboratory in a baggage car of the train so that he could continue his experiments in his spare time. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. Thomas was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the baggage car.Thomas then worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on the job conducting experiments. He got his first patent in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. However, the vote recorder was not a success. In 1870, he sold another invention, a stock-ticker, for $40,000. A stock-ticker is a machine that automatically prints stock prices on a tape. He was then able to build his first shop in Newark, New Jersey.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He called himself a "two-shift man" because he worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes he worked so intensely that his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84 on October 18, 1931, at his estate in West Orange, New Jersey. He left numerous inventions that improved the quality of life all over the world.1. Thomas Edison did things in this order:A. he became a telegraph operator, a newsboy, and then got his first patentB. he became a newsboy, got his first patent, and then became a telegraph operatorC. he got a patent, became a telegraph operator, and then became a newsboyD. he became a newsboy, a telegraph operator, and then got a patent2. Edison considered his deafness________.A. a disadvantageB. a blessingC. something from a priestD. a necessity3. Of all the inventions, __________ was probably the most important for civilization.A. the vote recorderB. the stock tickerC. the light bulbD. the motion picture camera4. The main idea of this passage is that _______.A. Thomas Edison was always interested in science and inventions, and he invented many important thingsB. Thomas Edison could not keep a jobC. Thomas Edison worked day and night on his experimentsD. deaf people make good inventors because they can focus without the distraction of spoken conversation5. Thomas Edison died in ______.A. OhioB. MichiganC. DetroitD. New Jersey2Christine Evert Lloyd is an American tennis champion and one of the top women players in the world. She is noted for her strong backhand and her intense concentration during a match.Christine Marie Evert was born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She learned to play tennis from her father. Because she learned to play on the slow clay tennis courts which are common in southern Florida, Evert is at her best on slow courts.In 1971, at the age of sixteen, Evert became the youngest player to reach the semifinals of the United States Open Tennis Championship. This was her first time to participate in the U. S. Open. In 1972, she turned professional and was able to accept money and other prizes for winning matches.In 1974, she won the women's singles title in two major tournaments. These titles were at Wimbledon, the British Championship, and the French Open, which is played on clay. Later she won the U. S. and Australian Opens, the two other major tennis Championships.Evert set an impressive record of wins on clay courts. From August 1973 to May 1979, a period of almost six years, Evert beat 125 opponents. Her unbelievable record will be remembered for a very long time in the sports world.In 1979, Evert married English tennis player John Lloyd.1. Wimbledon is the site of____.A. the U. S. OpenB. the British ChampionshipC. the French OpenD. both B and C2. A tennis competition between two people is called a tennis ____.A. gameB. championC. openD. match3. At her first U. S. Open, Evert was a ____.A. finalistB. semifinalistC. winnerD. champion4. How many major tennis championships are there mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.5. The underlined word slow probably means ______.A. the tennis balls travel slowlyB. the player may hit the ball slowlyC. the tennis balls do not travel as fast after they hit the groundD. the competition is slow3Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.For example, my aunt, who has been living in Chicago for fifteen years, has three children and they were all born in the States. The eighteen year old daughter speaks English as a native language and she speaks Korean very well too. She has no problems talking with her parents, but she still doesn't understand Korean jokes, and there are sometimes misunderstandings. The second daughter is fourteen years old, and shedoesn't want to speak Korean. My aunt often gets upset with her because she is very Americanized and they cannot understand each other. Even when my aunt punishes her, this daughter does not understand what my aunt is talking about. I felt sympathy for my aunt whenever my fourteen year old cousin said, "Mom, what is your problem?" The third child is a twelve year old son. He speaks English to his parents and my aunt speaks Korean to him as she does to the second daughter. He also has a problem communicating with his parents. My aunt is trying to teach him to speak both languages very well, but it is very hard for him because he speaks English all day and does not understand why he should learn to speak Korean.1.What do you think this article will be about?A. Learning a second language.B. Immigrants who become sick in the U.SC. Language and its effect on the identity of immigrants.D. Schools attended by immigrants to the U.S.2. Which of these statements is NOT true according to the first paragraph of the article?A. Second generation immigrants are usually eager to learn their parents' nativelanguage.B. It is often hard for first and second generation family members to communicate witheach other.C. Because second generation immigrant children often speak only English, they maylose their ethnic identity.D. Sometimes second generation immigrant children ignore their parents because oflanguage differences.3. Which of the following is NOT true about the 18 year old daughter?A. She was born in the U.S.B. She speaks only English very well; her Korean is poor.C. She gets along better with her parents than her brother and other sister do.D. She doesn't understand Korean jokes well.4. Which is NOT a reason that the 14 year old sister has problems with her mother?A. She doesn't want to speak Korean.B. She doesn't love her mother.C. She is very Americanized.D. She does not understand her mother when she gets punished.5. To whom does the mother speak Korean?A. Her oldest daughter only.B. All of her children.C. Her two daughters only.D. Only to her son.4Dear Assemblywoman（女议员）Weiner:I think the state assembly should pass a law prohibiting people from letting their cats run free. As a member of the assembly, you can introduce any bill you wish. There are three important reasons why you should propose this one:1. When cats run free, they lurk（潜伏）under bird feeders and kill defenseless songbirds. Every time I put up a bird feeder, I find at least one dead bird in my yard. I'm sure all those birds were killed by cats. And cats don't even eat the birds they kill. Songbirds belong in our parks and gardens, but cats don't. Dogs never kill poor little birds.2. Cats are always using my garden as a litter box. This is not only disgusting but also highly unsanitary. Children can't play in the garden when cats have been there. Dogs are usually kept on leashes, so they can't soil private property. Cats spread diseases when they use a garden as a litter box, so I think this should be stopped.3. Finally, letting cats run free is not even good for the cats. Sure, most cats want to go outside. Their owners like to give them everything they want, just like spoiled children. But cats that stay indoors live much longer than cats that run free. Cats are always getting hit by cars when they're allowed to run free.I'm sure that if you think about all the things I've said, you will work to pass a law prohibiting cats from running free. This will improve our environment, make our parks and gardens cleaner, and even help the cats themselves by making them live longer.Thank you for your attention to my request. And did I mention that I really love dogs? Idon't know why anyone would want a cat in the first place.Sincerely,Eve Harringford1.The writer's purpose in writing this letter is to ______.A. persuade the assemblywomanB. inform the assemblywoman of somethingC. entertain the readersD. tell a story2. Which sentence in paragraph 1 of the list is an invalid argument?A. When cats run free, they lurk under bird feeders and kill defenseless songbirds.B. And cats don't even eat the birds they kill.C. I'm sure all those birds were killed by cats.D. Songbirds belong in our parks and gardens, but cats don't.3. Which statement from the passage is a fact?A. The state assembly should pass a law prohibiting people from letting their cats run free.B. As a member of the assembly, you can introduce any bill you wish.C. Songbirds belong in our parks and gardens, but cats don't.D. Their owners like to give them everything they want, just like spoiled children.4. The author's tone in this letter can best be described as _______.A. objectiveB. explanatoryC. sympatheticD. annoyed5. The underlined word “litter box “ probably means _____.A. a little boxB. a box in gardenC. a box collecting pet’s dirtD. a box for pets三、完形填空Most people think of shark (鲨鱼) as huge, powerful, frightening predators (掠食动物), ready at any moment _1_ their sharp teeth to attack swimmers. There is a lot of _2_ about sharks.First, there are about 350 species of sharks, and _3_ of them are large. They range in _4_ from the dwarf shark, which can be only six inches long and can be held in the hand, _5_ the whale shark, which can be more than 5 feet long.The second _6_ of shark concerns its terrible teeth whose _7_ and type can vary greatly among the _8_ species of shark. A shark can have from one to seven sets of teeth at the same time, and some types of shark _9_ have several hundred teeth in each jaw. It is _10_ that the cruel and predatory species do have extremely _11_ teeth used to tear and cut their victim _12_, many other types of shark, however, have teeth more suitable to _13_ than to cutting._14_, not all sharks are predatory animals ready to strike out _15_ humans. In fact, only 12 of the 350 species of shark _16_ to attack humans, and a shark _17_ attacks humans unless is made angry. The types of shark that have the worst _18_ with humans are the tiger shark, the bull shark, and the great white shark. _19_, for most species of shark, even some of the largest types, there are _20_ known instances of attacks on humans.1．A. to make B. to use C. to fight D. to bite2．A. wrong ideas B. interesting informationC. storiesD. descriptions3．A. none B. all C. not all D. few4．A. size B. weight C. danger D. difference5．A. and B. but C. to D. while6．A. judgment B. misunderstanding C. thought D. mind7. A. shape B. color C. form D. number8．A. same B. other C. huge D. different9．A. can B. always C. never D. must10．A. untrue B. easy C. true D. false11．A. hard B. sharp C. strong D. marvelous12．A. apart B. off C. out D. away13．A. bite B. holding C. sticking D. hold14．A. Thirdly B. Usually C. Unfortunately D. Finally15．A. over B. to C. at D. into16．A. have been known B. had been knownC. have knownD. had known17．A. never B. usually C. often D. seldom 18．A. accident B. record C. action D. damage 19．A. However B. Therefore C. Even D. So that 20．A. many B. a lot of C. no D. great 四、写作题假设你是张辉勇。

第一章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：I got a splitting headache (剧烈的头痛). It kept me __________ the whole night.A. awakeB. wakeC. wakingD. awaken第2题：A cobra emerged from behind the rock. This frightene d the girl into __________A. screamedB. screamingC. screamD. to scream第3题：We had warned him__________the danger but he turned a deaf ear to our warning.A. ofB. inC. onD. out第4题：Mary doesn’t feel like __________ tennis today beca use she feels tired.B. playC. toD. played第5题：He exposed a__________ back to the sun.A. baldB. bareC. nakedD. nude第6题：In the heat of the argument， I became so excited___ _______ I shouted very loudly.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where第7题：The police need your help to__________ the murdereA. track downB. try outC. look upD. look forward to第8题：Just now a strange idea __________ in her mind. A. spring upC. sprung upD. springed up第9题：Most women will scream when she was __________ the m ouse.A. at the sight ofB. on the sight ofC. in the sight ofD. out the sight of第10题：One of my new _____， Zhou Tong， ______ me for din ner at his home yesterday.A. friends; invitedB. friend; invitedC. friends; was inviteD. friend; was inviting第二章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：He asked me to give him another loan， but I________ __A. applyB. refuseC. acceptD. decline第2题：We do not hesitate__________ our lives for our count ry， let alone suffer some hardshipsA. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gave第3题：I prefer writing a term paper to __________ an exami nation.A. takingB. takeC. tookD. taken第4题：Some people feel there is a great deal of __________ between religion and science.A. conflictB. progressC. improvementD. concentration第5题：The plane is about to leave， but I've left my ticke t __________ .back to the sun.A. awayB. behindC. outD. up第6题：The original manuscripts of Shakespeare’s plays are no longer __________A. turn downB. in need ofC. short ofD. in existence第7题：These products are superior__________ those we bough t last year.A. ofB. inC. toD. in第8题：Never waste anything， but __________ never waste ti me.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. at all第9题：He owed his success to luck more than__________ capa city.A. atB. onC. inD. to第10题：The family and the school have a great influence __ ________ a child’s development.A. ofB. toC. atD. on第三章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：Last week John applied to that famous company ______ ___ a demanding job.A. ofB. inC. toD. for第2题：Your classmates spoke with _________of your behavior.A. kindnessB. disapprovalC. disagreementD. approach第3题：A man should be judged __________ his deed， not his words.A. outB. byC. ontoD. in第4题：Joan and Jane are twins， but they have few interest s__________.A. in generalB. in orderC. in turnD. in common第5题：The cake consists mainly __________sugar， flour and butter.A. awayB. ofC. byD. from第6题：It seems that the young man is __________ teaching e xperience.A. turn downB. in need ofC. short ofD. in existence第7题：The ages of the students in my class __________from seventeen to twenty.A. attachB. takeC. rangeD. give第8题：His __________ recovery delighted every one of us.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprisement第9题：The pain in his hands made it difficult to _________ _his clothing.A. consistB. undoC. giveD. pay第10题：Steel workers made a__________ against wage reducti on last week.A. proposalB. protestC. profitD. pray第四章作业：5题第1题：Knowledge make__________ ；ignorance make proud.A. kindnessB. humbleC. friendlyD. economical第2题：I tried to __________ my new boss with my diligence but in vain.A. hesitateB. investigateC. impressD. concentrate第3题：This room is for women __________.A. generallyB. exclusivelyC. typicallyD. precisely第4题：Do the results of the experiment have any practical __________ in agricultureA. advantageB. expenseC. applicationD. aspect第5题：The famous actress __________ her acting career with determination.A. intendedB. pursuedC. adjustedD. avoided第五章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：Can you tell the difference between __________ mushr ooms and edible (可食用的) varietiesA. functionalB. attractiveC. endlessD. poisonous第2题：It is __________for us to try to decide whether tele vision is a blessing or a curse.A. illegalB. essentialC. generalD. successful第3题：I want to convert some dollars __________pounds.A. ofB. intoC. onD. from第4题：He looked down from the mountain to the valley _____ _____.A. behindB. beyondC. beforeD. beneath第5题：So what could stop oil prices from rising _________ the rate that I now expectA. atB. onC. fromD. in第6题：Many a quarrel as _________ through a misunderstandi ng.A. come acrossB. come aboutC. come aroundD. come along第7题：_________is estimated that the damage was over one m illion dollars.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It第8题：Why should he object __________into our aristocracyA. marryB. to marriedC. to marryingD. to marry第9题：He __________vast quantities of chips with every mea l.A. consumesB. competesC. constructsD. condemns第10题：It was his __________ambition / dream to become a f ilm director.A. boyhoodB. girlhoodC. likelihoodD. neighborhood第六章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：This semester is _________ to a close.A. drawingB. makingC. walkingD. driving第2题：They __________ many difficulties during their trip.A. enduredB. encouragedC. encounteredD. embarrassed第3题：I had trouble __________my car started.A. gettingB. gotC. getsD. to get第4题：We don’t like Professor Smith’s class， but we hav e to __________it in order to graduate.A. live up toB. live forC. live onD. live with第5题：Doctors decided to operate __________the wounded sol dier at once.A. atB. onC. withD. in第6题：Everyone should learn to take responsibility _______ ___ his own actions.A. forB. onC. atD. against第7题：We shouldn’t __________ those people who need our h elp urgently.A. sit onB. sit downC. sit upD. sit for第8题：He made a __________ remark on the latest shown film.A. criticizerB. crisisC. criticalD. criticized第9题：I can hardly__________ you because you’ve changed s uch a lot.A. recognizeB. remindC. regardD. refresh第10题：I had butterflies in my __________ when I first sto od in front of the public.A. stomachB. feetC. noseD. hands第七章作业：10题一、单项选择题（共10小题,每题10分，共分）第1题：Fifty million Americans are addicted _________ nicot ineA. inB. atC. toD. on第2题：Supporting my family is the driving__________ that p ushes me.A. featureB. forwardC. forceD. spirit第3题：You must summon up all your __________to meet the da nger.A. courageB. attentionC. viewD. confidence第4题：We should _________at a night market tonight.A. hang offB. hang inC. hang overD. hang out第5题：World leaders will __________a stand on green energyA. makeB. takeC. leaveD. get第6题：Five people died and ten others were injured when th e bus turned__________.A. forB. onC. overD. against第7题：Don't talk __________to your mother like that!A. backB. intoC. withD. out of第8题：He was determined to hold on this job whatever diffi culties he might run __________ remark on the latest shown fi lm.A. onB. atC. intoD. upon第9题：__________positions can be made known through the me dium of the press.A. VacantB. TraditionalC. AdditionalD. Classical第10题：The passage is too narrow for cars to __________.A. get throughB. get onC. get intoD. get up第八章作业：10题第1题：The number of students in our school is __________.A. out the riseB. in the riseC. on the riseD. of the rise第2题：We will try our best to __________ the requirements of our customers.A. tryB. meetC. makeD. finish第3题：Don’t be too hard _________the child.A. ofB. inC. onD. out第4题：Researchers have established the __________ between smoking and cancer.A. linkB. joinC. chainD. economy第5题：The man is not dead， he is still __________ .A. livelyB. temptC. vastD. alive第6题：Do you believe that “Happiness lies __________ cont entment”A. ofB. inC. onD. out第7题：Many boys and girls often go __________.A. skatedB. skateC. skatingD. on skating第8题：The plane will __________ at 3 o’clock. There is no need to worry about it.A. take inB. take toC. take outD. take off第9题：Those pictures reveal __________us a wonderful world under water.A. atB. onC. inD. to第10题：Nothing can prevent him from ______abroad. me for d inner at his home yesterday.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. went模拟试卷：大学英语A卷一、单项选择题（共20小题,每题5分，共分）第1题：A cobra emerged from behind the rock. This frightene d the girl into __________A. screamedB. screamingC. screamD. to scream第2题：Mary doesn’t feel like __________ tennis today beca use she feels tired.A. playingB. playC. toD. played第3题：He exposed a__________ back to the sun.A. baldB. bareC. nakedD. nude第4题：Just now a strange idea __________ in her mind.A. spring upB. sprang upC. sprung upD. springed up第5题：Most women will scream when she was __________ the m ouse.A. at the sight ofB. on the sight ofC. in the sight ofD. out the sight of第6题：I prefer writing a term paper to __________ an exami nation.A. takingB. takeC. tookD. taken第7题：The plane is about to leave， but I've left my ticke t __________ .back to the sun.A. awayB. behindC. outD. up第8题：These products are superior__________ those we bough t last year.A. ofB. inC. toD. in第9题：He owed his success to luck more than__________ capa city.A. atB. onC. inD. to第10题：The family and the school have a great influence __ ________ a child’s development.A. ofB. toC. atD. on第11题：Last week John applied to that famous company _____ ____ a demanding job.A. ofB. inC. toD. for第12题：A man should be judged __________ his deed， not hi s words.A. outB. byC. ontoD. in第13题：The cake consists mainly __________sugar， flour an d butter.A. awayB. ofC. byD. from第14题：The ages of the students in my class __________from seventeen to twenty.A. attachB. takeC. rangeD. give第15题：The pain in his hands made it difficult to ________ __his clothing.A. consistB. undoC. giveD. pay第16题：This room is for women __________.A. generallyB. exclusivelyC. typicallyD. precisely第17题：Do the results of the experiment have any practical __________ in agricultureA. advantageB. expenseC. applicationD. aspect第18题：The famous actress __________ her acting career wit h determination.A. intendedB. pursuedC. adjustedD. avoided第19题：In less than a year， he came to terms __________hi s life and work there.A. atB. onC. inD. with第20题：Three students in our class were__________ for spec ial praise.A. singled outB. spread outC. took overD. gave out模拟试卷：大学英语B卷第1题：This semester is _________ to a close.A. drawingB. makingC. walkingD. driving第2题：I had trouble __________my car started.A. gettingB. gotC. getsD. to get第3题：We don’t like Professor Smith’s class， but we hav e to __________it in order to graduate.A. live up toB. live forC. live onD. live with第4题：He made a __________ remark on the latest shown film.A. criticizerB. crisisC. criticalD. criticized第5题：I can hardly__________ you because you’ve changed s uch a lot.A. recognizeB. remindC. regardD. refresh第6题：Supporting my family is the driving__________ that p ushes me.A. featureB. forwardC. forceD. spirit第7题：We should _________at a night market tonight.A. hang offB. hang inC. hang overD. hang out第8题：World leaders will __________a stand on green energy A. makeC. leaveD. get第9题：Don't talk __________to your mother like that!A. backB. intoC. withD. out of第10题：__________positions can be made known through the m edium of the press.A. VacantB. TraditionalC. AdditionalD. Classical第11题：It is __________for us to try to decide whether tel evision is a blessing or a curse.A. illegalB. essentialC. generalD. successful第12题：I want to convert some dollars __________pounds. A. ofC. onD. from第13题：So what could stop oil prices from rising _________ the rate that I now expectA. atB. onC. fromD. in第14题：_________is estimated that the damage was over one million dollars.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It第15题：Why should he object __________into our aristocracyA. marryB. to marriedC. to marryingD. to marry第16题：Don’t be too hard _________the child.A. ofC. onD. out第17题：Researchers have established the __________ between smoking and cancer.A. linkB. joinC. chainD. economy第18题：Do you believe that “Happiness lies __________ con tentment”A. ofB. inC. onD. out第19题：Many boys and girls often go __________.A. skatedB. skateC. skatingD. on skating第20题：Nothing can prevent him from ______abroad. me for d inner at his home yesterday.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. went。

模拟题二I. Use of English (10%)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1) —I recently got promoted to sales manager at my business. I didn't expect to receive this promotion so soon.—____________________A. I can't believe it.B. Oh, really?C. Congratulations! I'm proud of you.D. It's nothing.2) —What do you think of this red hat? Do you think it suits me?— Perhaps another style would be better.A. I like it very much.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. I really don't think it looks good on you.D. Yes, I know what to say.3)—Congratulations. Sam! I knew you could win the high jump event.—_____________________A. Thanks. It was a tough competition.B. It is so easy.C. I knew 1 could win.D. Certainly.4) —Look, I do wish you wouldn't use the office phone for personal calls.—____________________A. I know.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. Sorry, it won't happen again. I promise.D. I'll try.5)—_____________________—It's going to be windy and cold as it is today.A. It is very cold, isn't ifB. What will it be like tomorrow?C. It has rained for a week.D. It is such a lovely day.The key: CCACBII. Multiple-Choices (10 points)Directions:In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. The new evening dress ____ her as much as 400 dollars.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost2. “Oh, I‟m not feeling well in the stomach. I _______so much fried chicken just now.”A. shouldn‟t eatB. mustn‟t have eatenC. shouldn‟t have eatenD. mustn‟t eat3. The boss told his secretary to the documents for later use.A. put awayB. turn onC. make upD. break out4. Mary says this is the decision she has ever made in her career life.A. badB. worstC. worseD. badly5. By the time you get there tomorrow, they _____ for Beijing.A. will have leftB. are leavingC. will leaveD. are to leave6. He burst into tears _______he heard the sad news.A the momentB untilC thatD so7. I don‟t think these books are ______ for children.A. suitableB. reasonableC. capableD. probable8. When she arrived at the crossroad, she went in the wrong _____.A. directionB. locationC. placeD. course9. I have two hobbies. One is reading. ______ is fishing.A. AnotherB. OtherC. ElseD. The other10. Althou gh he‟s only 16 years old, _______ he has been a college student for two years.A butB orC howeverD /The key: 1. D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10. DIII. Cloze Test (20 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes eachsentence.Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far 1) ______food than the present population needs, its people arc by now almost entirely an urban society.2)__________than a tenth of the people are engaged 3)_______________ a griculture and forestry (林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: Every small town may still be very 4) ______other small towns, and the typical small town may 5)_______a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any 6)_______. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let 7)______France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural populations should be treated 8) ________caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town 9)_____, ruralareas within reach of towns arc gradually 10)______ with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.1. A. much B. most C. more D. many2. A. Less B. 1-east C. Little D. Smaller3. A. with B. in C. on D. at4. A. alike B. likely C. like D. similar5. A. represented B. represents C. represent D. to represent6. A. long B. more C. much D. many7. A. lonely B. alone C. only D. merely8. A. in B. after C. for D. with9.A. continues B. lasts C. survives D. goes10. A. full B. filled C. felt D. fellThe key:1. C2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. B 8 D 9. A 10. BIV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer thatbest completes each sentence.Passage1We‟ve found that eating habits vary (变化) so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算).As your hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches.Dinner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant atyour hotel. Years of research have taught us which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes at down-to-earth prices.In Mexico, Alaska, and the Yukon, where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages.1. According to the passage, most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because_________.A. meals make up a large part of the tour budgetB. meal prices vary a lot from place to placeC. people dislike menus offered by tour guidesD. people have different eating habits2. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. the hotels where you stay will offer you free breakfastB. dining information can be obtained from your tour guidesC. you can have a complete choice of local dishes at the hotelD. a full list of local restaurants can be found on the tour pages3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tour guides are supposed to arrange dinner outside the hotel.B. Tour guides’recommendations on food are unreliable.C. Tourists must have lunch in the hotels they stay in.D. Tourists may taste local dishes during dinner time.4. The word “down-to-earth”(Line 4, Para.3) most probably means _________.A. changeableB. expensiveC. reasonableD. fixed5. Meals are included in the tour price in some places where __________.A. restaurant choice may be limitedB. there are many nearby restaurantsC. delightful dishes are not servedD. food may be too expensiveThe key: DBDCAPassage 2A major new development in systems of work in Britain is taking place. Flexible workinghours, or …flextime‟, are catching on fast, and this trend is continuing. In 1973, over 500 organizations had adopted the idea, and by 1974, its number had risen to over 200.000.Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960s but reached Britain only in 1972. The system allows workers to start and finish work whenever they want, with only two requirements. These are, firstly, that all workers must be present for certain "key" limes in the day and secondly, that all workers must work an agreed total number of hours per week.The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried. A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages: a better balance between working and private life, avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours, and the ability to be able to finish a certain task before leaving.From the employers‟ point of view, the system tends to increase productivity, reduce labor turnover and give the workers a greater sense of duty.1. According to the passage, the _____ invented the "flexible working hours".A. JapaneseB. AmericansC. GermansD. British2. The phrase …catch on‟ (in Para. 1) most probably means__.A. understandB. seizeC. perceiveD. become popular3. What is one of the advantages of "flextime" for workers?A. T hey can earn more money.B. They can avoid busy traffic.C. They will do less work.D. They can avoid working hard.4. Which one is NOT an advantage of "flextime" for employers?A. A better balance between working and private life.B. It reduces labor turnover.C. It gives the workers a greater sense of duty.D. It tends to increase productivity.5. The author ________ "flextime" according to the passage.A. supportsB. is againstC. criticizesD. halesThe key: CDBAAPassage3Many centuries ago, a group of Jews (犹太人) landed in India and immediately went to the king. They told him that they were lost and wanted to settle in his kingdom.In those days any foreigner was viewed with suspicion (怀疑), so the king was hesitant about letting them in. He sent for one glass of milk and one glass of water. He asked the leader of the Jews to taste the milk. Then he poured out some milk and added some water. He asked the leader to taste the milk again and said, "What is the difference in taste?"The leader said, "The second time the milk tastes terrible." "That is because of the wateradded to the milk," said the king. “The water dilutes the milk and spoils its taste. So too your addition (加入) will spoil the kingdom.” The leader of the Jews thought for a moment and asked for another glass of milk. He then added sugar to the milk and asked the king lo taste it. "It tastes sweet," said the king.The leader of the Jews bowed his head and said. "Oh, king! That is how we would like lo live here: as the small amount of sugar which sweetens the large quantity of milk and not as the water which dilutes the milk." Pleased with him the king granted them permission to stay.1．The leader of the Jews went to the king because____________ .A. they wanted to ask directionsB. they wanted to drink some milkC. they wanted to live thereD. they wanted to go through the kingdom2．____________________________ Why was the king hesitant?A. Because he was suspicious of the foreigners.B. Because in those days any foreigner was viewed as a bad guy.C. Because he thought the Jews would rob them of their milk.D. Because Jews were not trusty.3．The king asked the leader of the Jews to taste the milk added with water just to show that _________________.A. the taste was terribleB. if the Jews joined them, they would destroy the countryC. the taste was different from the pure milkD. the taste was sweet4．The underlined word "dilutes" means________.A. reduceB. weakenC. make less deliciousD. make (a liquid) thinner by adding another liquid such as water5．The passage implies that the leader of the Jews was _______.A. humorousB. witty _________C. foolishD. unbelievableThe key: CABDBV. Translation (15 points )Direction: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in brackets.1. 我们发现这条路封了，因此便走了另一条。

《大学英语》模拟试卷一第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1.— Could you show me your passport?— _________.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I haven’t got it with me.C. Yes, I couldD. I don’t want to2.— I’m very grateful to you.—_________A. My pleasure.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Don’t worry about it.D. That’s OK.3.—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— ________.A Yes, I beat the othersB No, no, I didn’t do it wellC Thank youD It’s pleasure4.— I think he is a good lecturer.—________.A Sorry, it doesn’t matterB I don’t mindC Yes. It’s a good ideaD So do I5.— Hi, is Mary there, please?— ________A. No, she isn’t here.B. Hold on. I’ll get her.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?6.—How do you do?—________A. Fine, thank you.B. Very well.C. Not too bad.D. How do you do?7.—Are the Williams here yet?— ______A. No, they don’t.B. No, he is not.C. Yes, they are.D. Yes, he is.8.— Can I help you?— ________.A OK, I’ll take itB That’s goodC Yes, I’d like a sweaterD I t’s too dear9.— Good-bye for now.— ________A. The same to you.B. That’s OK.C. So long.D. Long time no see.10.— I must apologize to you for the delay.—_________A. That’s all right.B. No trouble at all.C.You are welcome.D. All the best.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

2019级大学英语II 测试题一I．Listening ComprehensionSection A (10×1')Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and choose which is the best answer.1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The bride and groom might know each other before the wedding day.B. The bride and groom might go for a date before the wedding day.C. The bride and groom might have never met before the wedding day.D. The bride and groom might not inform the parents of their love before thewedding day.2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman was once married.B. The woman has a diary of her marriage.C. The woman doesn’t keep the diary now.D. The woman is keeping the diary now.3. What do we learn about the man?A. His wife is expecting a baby.B. His wife just gave birth to a baby.C. He is a father.D. He is feeling anxious.4. What do we learn about the woman?A. She had a romance in America.B. She had a romance in Rome.C. She is visiting America.D. She is visiting Rome.5. What does the man do?A. Talk to all his friends.B. Write a lot of letters.C. Have a lot of time.D. Have a lot of friends.6. What does the woman imply?A. She’s too busy to go to the concert.B. She’ll go with the man soon.C. She prefers to go to the movies instead.D. She’ll go with the man next time.7. What does the man imply?A. The man should check in the car before it is too late.B. The purse might be in the car.C. The woman might find the purse around the car.D. It is too late to look for the purse.8. What does the woman imply?A. She likes a CD on thieves and robbers.B. The man looks like a pirate.C. She will probably buy the CD.D. She won’t buy the CD.9. What does the woman imply about the singer?A. The singer might win in a beauty contest.B. The singer is a very pretty woman.C. The singer is unattractive.D. No votes were cast for the singer at the beauty contest.10. What does the woman mean?A. Tom might be in the dorm right now.B. Tom will return to his dorm in a few hours.C. The woman has no idea where Tom is.D. Tom has left for his vocation.Section B (10×1')Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. The passages will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the choices.Passage One11. What does the concert feature?A. Classical songs.B. Pop songs.C. Folk songs.D. Golden oldies.12. What did the man like when he was in high school?A.He was a big fan of folk songs.B.He liked pop songs.C.He liked golden oldies.D.He liked foreign songs.13. What does the woman say about older people?A. They are cool.B.They are hooked on pop songs.C. They are no longer big fans of pop music.D.They like old folk songs.14. What does the woman offer to do when she learns the man missed the program of golden oldies on TV?A. To lend him a DVD.B. To buy him a DVD.C. To invite him to a concert.D. To introduce him to other songs.15. Which of the following can we infer from the dialog?A. Folk songs gain more popularity than pop songs.B. Folk songs are popular only among old people.C. A person's musical taste may change.D.A person's musical taste is unlikely to change.Passage Two16. When I bumped into a stranger as he passed by, we .A. were very impoliteB. were very unhappyC. were very politeD. were very pleasant17. When I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me .A. very stillB. laughingC. happilyD. angrily18. When I saw my daughter, I .A. was very happyB. smiledC. frowned at herD. gave her a hug19. The little girl picked those flowers because .A. they were pretty like her motherB. she loved themC. they were freshD. she could sell them20. This passage indicates that are important to people.A. happy marriagesB. good mannersC. relatives and friendshipD. family relationshipsSection C(10×1')Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage two times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Americans believe no one stands (21)______. If you are not moving ahead, you are (22)__________ . This attitude (23)______ a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is one of the two (24)_______ that Americans save (25)________, the other being labor.“We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is (26)_______as if it were something (27)________real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious (28)_______. Many people have a rather acute (29)______of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a person’s hourglass, they cannot be (30)_______. We want every minute to count.II. Multiple choice (10×2')31.______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing32. _____ for many years, the writer suddenly became famous.A. Having ignored himB. To be ignoredC.To have been ignoredD. Havingbeen ignored33. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing34. John regretted ______ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going35. Mrs. Brown is supposed _____ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left36. A new technique______, the yield as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out37. The boy’s father bought him a large toy train_____.A. to play withB. to play with itC. which to play withD. at which to play38. There are more than 50 proposals_____ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed39. It was impossible to avoid_____ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to having been much affected40. _____ in England, Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educatedIII.Reading comprehension (10×2')Direction: Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each question. Passage 1In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 a.m. and end at 12 a.m.. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 a.m.. Several arrived after 10:30 a.m.. Two students came after 11 a.m.. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.41. The word “ punctual” most probably means _______.A. leaving soon after classB. coming earlyC. arriving a few minutes lateD. being on time42. Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behavior?A. Because he felt puzzled at the students’ being late.B. Because he felt angry at the students’ rudeness.C. Because he wanted to make the students come on time later.D. Because he wanted to collect data for one of his students.43. It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that ____.A.American students will become impatient if their friends is five minutes lateB.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC.being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time44. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil _____.A. it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB. it is rude to keep the professor staying after callsC. it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD.it is acceptable for professors to be late for class45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B. The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher. Passage 2Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles （困难）. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off （挡开）illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting （转移…注意力）us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.46. Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.A. they are indispensable to people's social well-beingB. they awaken people's desire to exchange resourcesC. they help people to cope with life in the information eraD. they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc47. Research shows that people's physical and mental health ________.A. relies on the social welfare systems which support themB. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives48. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions” （Line 1,Para. 2）?A. Adds up to.B. Does away with.C. Lessens the effect of.D. Lays the foundation for.49. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect50. Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.A. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB. it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesC. it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD. it draws our attention away from our worries and troublesIV. Translations. (15')Task 1: 美国人不会通过打高尔夫球来增进彼此的信任感(develop a sense of trust)，他们一般通过工作而不是社交方式来评估了解他人(probe and assess sb.)。

大学英语模拟试题一、单选题1. --- Have you been to the Great Wall before?--- Yes, this is our ______ time to visit the Great Wall.A. secondB. twoC. twiceD. secondly2. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?--- Sorry, I have no idea. I ______ here only a couple of days ago.A. am arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive3. --- I wonder how much the T-shirt costs.--- It is on ______ sale. You can get it for half the original price.A. cheapB. specialC. regularD. discount4. --- What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?--- It was so boring that I nearly ______ asleep in the cinema.A. fellB. will fallC. have fallenD. have been falling5. --- Amazon is expected to be able to ______ your order within 24 hours.--- That sounds great. I can't wait to get my new book.A. handleB. leaveC. remainD. deliver6. --- What do you think of the actor who starred in the new film?--- He won the Best Actor Award, didn't he? He ______ be good.A. is supposed toB. is certain toC. can'tD. must7. --- Could you please help me check if there is any mistake in my physics homework?--- Let me see. Oh, your answer is wrong. You should have added a couple of brackets _______.A. right after the equationB. to the equationC. after the brackets.D. just after the equation8. --- Your room is in a _______ state now. Could you please tidy it up a bit?--- I will do it later. I am studying for the upcoming final exam now.A. messyB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy9. --- What do you think of Li Bai's poem The Moon Shines Bright?--- It's a very beautiful poem. I _______ like it more than any other of his works.A. rarelyB. merelyC. simplyD. greatly10. --- Have you booked the train tickets for the trip next month?--- Yes, I _______ them online yesterday. We won't have to worry about the tickets.A. have already bookedB. will bookC. am bookingD. had booked二、阅读理解Passage OneDo you often leave things too late? Do you say to yourself ' Why bother?" Well, there are reasons why you should bother. Here are a few tips on how to cope with procrastination (拖延症).First, understand why you leave things to the last minute. There are many reasons for procrastination. Panic is the most common one. However, the panic that is generated by leaving things to the last minute is bound to affect your work.Next, try not to take on too much. You are not likely to do your best work if you try to do too much at once. Finally, organize yourself. Have a goal in mind before you start. Write a plan or a timetable of what you need to do.So when you are tempted to leave things to the last minute -- don't. It is silly. Procrastination is just a bad habit.（155 words）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons for procrastination.B. How to cope with procrastination.C. Causes of panic.D. Disadvantages of leaving things to the last minute.12. What's the first tip on how to cope with procrastination?A. Leave things to the last minute.B. Engage in panic.C. Understand why you leave things to the last minute.D. Take on as much as you can.13. According to the author, which of the following can affect your work most?A. Taking on too much at once.B. Planning and organizing yourself.C. Procrastination habit.D. Panic caused by procrastination.14. What is the intended result of writing a plan before the work?A. Dont organinze yourself.B. Do your best work.C. Leave things to the last minute.D. Panic.15. What does the final sentence imply about procrastination?A. It's a good habit.B. It should be saved for the end.C. It's just a bad habit.D. Panic is healthy.Passage TwoLearning a foreign language is not easy, but it's very rewarding. Here are tips to learn a new language:First, start with the basics. Learn the alphabet, numbers, and common phrases. Next, focus on pronunciation. Immerse yourself in the language. Listen to music, watch movies, read books, and speak with native speakers. Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third, practice regularly. Consistency is key. Review vocabulary, grammar, and phrases each day. Use flashcards, apps, and language exchange partners to help you. Finally, remember to have fun! Learning a language shouldn't feel like a chore. Enjoy the process and celebrate your achievements.（139 words）16. What is the passage about?A. Traveling to foreign countries.B. The reward of learning a foreign language.C. The challenges of pronunciation.D. The importance of grammar.17. What should you start with when learning a new language?A. Advanced level vocabulary.B. Grammar structures.C. Basic knowledge like alphabet and numbers.D. Phrasal verbs.18. According to the passage, how can you practice regularly?A. By speaking only to non-native speakers.B. By reviewing vocabulary daily.C. By avoiding making mistakes.D. By being inconsistent.19. How can you improve your pronunciation?A. By only speaking with friends.B. By only reading books.C. By listening to music and speaking with native speakers.D. By playing language exchange games.20. What does the passage suggest about learning a language?A. It should feel like a chore.B. It's best to avoid making mistakes.C. The focus should be on grammar only.D. It should be fun and rewarding.三、改错题Remember that anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, so be well prepared.21. anything前加上it22. be改为get四、作文Write a composition (120-150 words) about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.My Favorite Movie: Forrest GumpForrest Gump is perhaps one of the most heartwarming movies I have ever watched. The story of a man with a low IQ who inadvertently becomes part of some of the most historic events in American history, all while trying to reunite with his childhood sweetheart, Jenny, is truly inspiring. The movie's message about the power of love, friendship, and perseverance resonated deeply with me. Tom Hanks' portrayal of Forrest is remarkable, bringing both humor and tears to the audience. The movie's soundtrack is also exceptional, perfectly capturing the emotional rollercoaster of Forrest's journey. Every time I watch Forrest Gump, I am reminded of the importance of kindness, hope, and never giving up on one's dreams.Five, 近义词辨析23. manyA. lots ofB. muchC. littleD. few24. escapeA. musicB. runC. hideD. sing25. urgentA. quickB. healthyC. busyD. slow26. promptA. on timeB. lateC. earlyD. yesterday27. copyA. originalB. imitateC. fakeD. different。

大学英语II第一次作业1. –Is there anything I can do for you?(B) I’m looking for a blue raincoat, size 36.2. –That’ll be twenty-six dollars.(A) How much will that be altogether?3. –I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots.(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left.4. –Would you show me some Jasmine tea, please?(D) This way, please.5. – What a nice stereo!(A) Yes. It’s on sale today.6. – Hello, what can I do for you?(C) I want to buy a woolen carpet.7. –We like this chair, but we’re wond ering if you can give us some discount.(C) We only sell at the fixed price.8. –This fits you well.(D) Ok, I’ll take it.9. –Do you accept credit card or check?(B) Both will do.10. –Do you like this one? It’s on sale.(B) No, not very much11. According to the time table, the plane for T okyo _______ at 9 in the morning. [本题1分](A) leaves12. When I arrived in London, it _______ [本题1分](C) was raining13. Don’t talk so loudly. The baby ______ [本题1分](B) is sleeping14. The teacher said that the moon _______ round the earth. [本题1分](D) moves15. I knew I _______ her before. [本题1分](A) had met16. The Queen _______ on TV tomorrow morning. [本题1分](B) is to speak17. We ______each other again since we graduated from the college. [本题1分](D) haven’t seen18. He didn’t go to bed until he ______ his homework [本题1分](B) had finished19. The children _______ many times not to go near the lake. [本题1分](C) have been told20. So far we ______ the first two chapters. [本题1分](B) have overviewed21. What will you ______ at seven tomorrow evening? [本题1分](A) be doing22. I hope we _______the documents ready before you come tomorrow. [本题1分](D) will have got23. I am quite willing to help and _______ are the others. [本题1分](B) so24. Mike will enter the competition, so ________his brother. [本题1分](C) will25. He can’t speak French, _______can I. [本题1分](D) neither26. She spent all night ______ about the future that lay ahead of her. [本题1分](A) thinking27. The ability to tolerate pain varies ______ person ______ person. [本题1分](C) from … t o28. –I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots.(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left.29. A wise mother never ______ her children to the slightest possibility of danger. [本题1分](A) exposes30. Her ______ was in conference with two lawyers and did not want to be interrupted. [本题1分](A) employer31. Susan was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid _______. [本题1分](C) off32. We couldn't afford _____ a new refrigerator. [本题1分](B) to buy33. Fifty per cent of road accidents result ______head injuries. [本题1分](D) in34. A spokesman said: ―We have no comment _______ the publication of these photographs.‖ [本题1分](C) regarding35. Students can gain valuable experience by working ______ the campus radio or magazine. [本题1分](A) on36. Since then I've lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. [本题1分](B) in37. He had no plans to retire _______he is now very comfortably off. [本题1分](D) even though38. Sunlight consists ______different wavelengths of radiation. [本题1分](A) of39. While a ______ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you. [本题1分](B) moderate40. He made no _______to hide his disappointment. [本题1分](C) effort41.The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts.Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participa te in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation.In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It oftenappears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash.In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established betw een negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator.Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.1、What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分](B) The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication.2、According to the passage, international business negotiation involves . [本题2分](D) persuasion and compromise(3) In the foreign negotiators’ eyes their Americancounterparts are . [本题2分](A) impersonal suppliers of information and cash4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? [本题2分](C) Americans has played a more effective role in international business negotiations.5) What is the topic of this passage? [本题2分](C) International business and cross-cultural communication42.How much will international students have misconceptions about the U.S.? In an effort to quash some myths, here are the four most common stereotypes regarding college education in the United States.Myth 1: American students are not as academically driven in comparison to other nations.There are more than 3,000 universities in the United States. Some are highly selective, some not at all. The less selective colleges may consist of students who have little concern for their academic well-being, but in the more selective colleges you will find very committed students who will spend countless hours at night on their homework. This is a phrase in the United States called an ―all nighter‖ which is used when a student stays up all night to perfect an assignment. In truth, it is an issue of prid e. Myth 2: American students party all night and day.While American students do enjoy the freedom to explore a full lifestyle, they are also expected to keep up with very high standards of social behavior and academic excellence. Internation al students often join clubs or organizations where they can become involved in exciting programs both on and off campus.Myth 3: American students are all rich and can afford a college education.Although a certain percentage of American college students do come from wealthy families and have large expendable incomes, most American college students come from moderate-income families. Most American students enter college knowing they must apply for loans, work part-time, and earn scholarships in order to meet their financial obligations.Myth 4: Most Americans (and college students) live in large cities which are crime-ridden with drugs and drive-by shootings.Of all industrialized nations, the United States has one of the lowest crime rates. College campuses are no exception. Safety is of primary importance to all students, parents, and staff at universities.Universities centered in major cities have endless services to ensure the safety of all students, from campus transportation services to on-campus police officers. Most of universities located outside of the city are very safe, and various precautions are made based on their demographic situation.(1) According to the passage, the word ―myth‖ means _______. [本题2分](B) misunderstanding2) In selective colleges, you will find students_______. [本题2分](C) spend countless hours on their homework(3) Which of the following is NOT the way most American students pay for their college educatio n? [本题2分](D) Borrow money from their parents4) College campuses in the United States _______. [本题2分](A) are very safe(5) According to the passage, what can we learn about American college students? [本题2分](B) Some students have little concern for their academic well-being.43.In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figur es would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Am ericans ride motorcycles. Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America’s most popular sports.Many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. The average American motorcyclist is between the ages of twenty-one and thirty-five. He owns his own house, and has a wife, more than one child, and at least one car. He is a responsible citizen.Cycle Magazine, a monthly publication with almost 280,000 readers, claims that about fifty-five per cent of American motorcyclists are businessmen, with three per cent in the professions and nine per cent in government service. Such information is offered by motorcyclists in the hope of i mproving the general p ublic’s impression of their sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcycles are ridden by wild, irresponsible, lawless young man.There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. Motorcyclists oft en look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road there is little to protect them from mud, crushe d insects, and bird droppings. For practical reasons they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars.Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear.Motorcycles are noisy, though som e big trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they are accepted beca use they perform a needed service, making America move. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought.Of course the danger of motorcycling also helps account for many people’s low opinion of th e sport. Its defenders, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than is commonly b elieved.As motorcycling becomes more common in years to come, it will be interesting to see how p eople in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as ―respectable‖ as tennis or golf.(1) Motorcyclists . [本题2分](C) hope to improve the general public’s impression of their sport(2) The average citizen dislikes motorcycling not because . [本题2分](D) it is not as popular as tennis(3) Why do motorcyclists often dress in old clothing? [本题2分](A) For practical reasons.(4) People accept noisier big trucks because . [本题2分(B) they perform a needed service(5) Which of the following ideas is suggested in the passage? [本题2分](D) Motorcycling becomes more common in the future.44.Schools in the U.S. generally do not have a specific teachingplan for teachers to follow, and they certainly don’t have a set of textbooks that are taught by all school districts throughout the country. That’s why textbooks vary greatly from school to school, and from teacher to teacher e ven though they are all teaching the same subject in the same grade. Some schools provide bo oks to use, but teachers do not strictly follow them. They only use them as a reference, and enj oy pointing out mistakes and wrong information given in the books. They often share their own p oints of view with their students. Teaching like this has many advantages. Teachers can bring ou t their expertise, fully elaborating their most familiar areas. Students are more interested in what t hey are studying. Also this flexible teaching style benefits students in the development of critical t hinking skills and the ability to apply them. On the other hand teaching like this also has many drawbacks. It causes uneven study levels. It is even more so among different schools and distric ts. Students in the same grade do not usually have a thorough understandi ng of a subject taught in the same school year. The teacher for the following year would have to spend a lot of time f inding out what the students already know or do not know in the subject before starting his/her own teaching plan. Some parts may be repeated, resulting in waste of time; and other parts may not be covered at all.Exams in American schools are much less rigid than those in China. Teaching is flexible, so are exams. Even if you memorized the whole textbook, it might not be of much help in the exa ms. My Chinese friend envied me for not having to worry about the competition for attending the best schools by taking endless exams.1) What are advantages of the flexible teaching style? [本题2分](D) Both A and B.(2) The flexible teaching style ______. [本题2分](A) may cause troubles to the teacher for the following year.3) The word ―drawbacks‖ (paragraph 2) means______. [本题2分(C) disadvantages(4) From the passage we are told American teachers______. [本题2分](C) teaching the same subject may use different textbooks.(5) This article is mainly about ______. [本题2分](D) teaching methods in American schools45. Why you want to study abroad? Maybe you want to be __(1)__—exploring foreign lands, m eeting new people, traveling _ (2)__ the beaten path. Maybe you want to dig into history and rea lly live it, not just read about it. Perhaps you want to discover yourself—gaining the __ (3)__and confidence that comes with self-knowledge.__ (4)__ it or not, all these experiences and skills you develop abroad will help you mature p ersonally and academically _(5)__ enhance your future career opportunities.As an individual, you will develop independence and self-reliance. When culture __ (6)__chall enges you, you will uncover strengths you may not __(7)__ you had.You will also grow academically. You will be able to learn about lots of subjects not offered here in your school. By __(8)__ politics with foreign students, involving yourself in local issues or taking American history classes from a foreign professor, you will gain a new, international __(9) __on yourself and your society. Even ordinary, daily living experiences will be a learning adventure! Shopping at the local market, doing the laundry with your host mom, and going out with your new friends will be an education __(10)__ itself.1) [本题1分](A) an adventurer(2) [本题1分](C) off(3) [本题1分](A) independence(4) [本题1分](C) Suppose(5) [本题1分](C) as well as(6) [本题1分](B) shock(7) [本题1分](A) have known(8) [本题1分](B) discussing(9) [本题1分](C) perspective(10) [本题1分](D) in。

【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二1、单项选择题(1)、Speaker a: have you ever been to the temple of heaven in beijing?Speaker b: ______A. No, but i have no time.B. No, but i'd like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn't do it right now.答案：B(2)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案：B(3)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案：D(4)、Speaker a: are you ms. Kelsey, the office manager?Speaker b: ______A. yes, i am. What can i do for you?B. Oh, yes. What's your name, please?C. Yes. It's nice to have you here with us.D. Oh, yes. But i'm very busy now.答案：A(5)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案：C(6)、Customer: excuse me!Clerk: yes ma'am? What can i do for you?Customer: i have a problem with this coffee maker, and i want my money back.Clerk: ______?Customer: the problem is that it doesn't work. i've only used it three times.A. WhyB. Well, are you sureC. What's the matter with it on earthD. Well, what seems to be the problem答案：D(7)、Speaker a: why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, i don't like it: speaker b: i know, but ______A. I don't like it neither.B. how do i do for you?C. i just want the best for you.D. Obviously. You are right.答案：C(8)、Speaker a: mind if I call you albert?Speaker b: _______.A. Yes, just call me a1B. Yes, you may do thatC. Of course not. But just a plain "ai" will doD. Ok. Everyone does答案：C(9)、Jane:carol, you look very well.Carol: thank you, jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you goo djane: ______.A. That's very kind of youB. Are you kidding? Thank you anywayC. You think so? That's encouragingD. I don't believe it. You are flattering me答案：C(10)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案：B(11)、Operator: ______. May i help you?David: i'd like to set up a telephone service, please.A. speakingB. HeyC. pacific bellD. I'm john smith答案：C(12)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案：D(13)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案：C(14)、Speaker a: well, it’s getting late. Maybe wecould get together sometimespeaker b ______A. Sounds good i' ll give you a call.B. T ake it easy.C. Nice to see you back.D. Yes, i’ve enjoyed it.答案：A(15)、Speaker a: excuse me. could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? Speaker b: ______A. Any time. It's next to the post office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.(16)、Stranger: excuser me, do you have small change for a dollar?Passer-by: ______A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters ok?D. You shouldn't ask a stranger for change.答案：C(17)、Guest: ______.Clerk:certainly. Do you have a reservation?Guest: yes. The name is morales. Mr. And mrs. J. Morales.Clerk: here we are. For five nights.Could you fill in the registrationcard, please? And i' ll need your creditcardA. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please答案：C(18)、Speaker a: are you feeling better now?Speaker b: ______.A. Well, not too better yet, thank youB. Well, not too good yet. Better than i was thoughC .well, it doesn't matter, i' m all right nowD. Well, never mind, i'm much better now答案：B(19)、Jack: hey, how are you, susie? Gee, we haven't seen each other in it must be close to three years!Susie: ______jack: ok.A. How do you do?B. Nice to meet you.C. Fancy meeting you here.D. Well, how have you been?答案：D(20)、Conversation between two strangers at a party.Chester: hello, i' m brian chester. Let me get you some more to drink.Jackson: not at the moment, thank you.______.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. I'm andrew jackson.D. I' m glad to meet you.答案：C2、Close(I)、The word "television" derived from its Greek (Tel: distant) and Latin (vision: sight) roots. V ery simply put, it works (1)______this way: Through a sophisticated, system of electronics , television provides the capability of (2)______ an image into electronic impulses, which c an be sent (3)______ a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a (4)______, can the n be electronically reconstructed (5)______that same image.Traditionally, television has been a (6)______of the masses. We are most familiar with bro adcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar (7)______what exists today. During those years, it has been (8)______ by the broadcast net-works---ABC, NBC, and CBS. These giants of broadcasting have actually (9)______ not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a (10)______of information, connection and entertainment.1. A. by B. at C. of D. in2. A. changing B. converting C. becoming D. returning3. A. through B. on C. among D. from4. A. accepter B. adopter C. receiver D. recover5. A. to B. into C. in D. at6. A. medium B. media C. medias D. mediums7. A. with B. fromC. to D. at8. A. secured B. confirmed C. sured D. controlled9. A. built B. established C. existed D. shaped10. A. basement B. home C. source D. index答案：DBACDACDDC3、Reading Comprehension(1)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged bythe thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案：BABCB(2)、 In every society it is necessary to have a general system of laws to ensure justice. Laws are designed to make certain that people's rights are protected and that people resp ect each other's rights. Sometimes, however, laws are passed which are specific to a time or situation. For example, a town in Indiana once passed a law making it illegal to shoot op en a can of food. Apparently, some gun-carrying citizens forgot their can openers and natu rally enough, used their guns to do the job. This disturbed other citizens, and endangered t heir lives, so a law was passed to prevent it.Specific laws sometimes remain in existence long after the problem has disappeared. Th e laws then seem strange. For example, the Indiana law was no longer necessary when citi zens stopped carrying guns and using them as can openers. Since the law was no longer n eeded, what once made sense now seems like nonsense.Sometimes laws designed to serve a good purpose were passed but somehow these bec ame mixed up in their wording. As a result, the laws don't make sense. In one state there i s a law which says that it is "illegal to move or to attempt to move a motor vehicle." Obvio usly, a massive traffic jam would occur if everyone suddenly obeyed that law. But no one d oes, of course, because the intention of the law was not to prevent owners from moving th eir own cars. It was to prevent people from moving (stealing) other people's cars.It is often harder to repeal (废止)a law than to pass one, so many of these old laws remain in existence. Because they no longer fit the way people live or because the problem no longer exists, these laws are igno red. Everyone understands that and life goes on. Thus, laws that once made very good sen se now seem like nonsense.1. According to the passage, laws are designed for the purpose of ____________.A. protecting people's rightsB. making people respect each otherC. preventing gun-carryingD. punishing criminals2. The word "job " in paragraph 1 refers to ___________.A. workingB. shootingC. preventing gun-carryingD. disturbing others3. The author used the Indiana law as an example to explain _________.A. how some laws are passed and changedB. how people in Indiana open cansC. why some laws may seem strangeD. why people in Indiana no longer use their guns4. What's the problem with the law concerning motor vehicles?A. It leads to traffic jams.B. It is not clearly written.C. It is not designed to serve a good purpose.D. It has been out of date.5. We can conclude from the passage that ___________.A. a law system is necessary for every societyB. some laws that don't make sense may also get passedC. it is more difficult to change the old law than pass a new oneD. some laws may seem strange as time passes答案：ACCBD(3)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案：BABCB(4)、 The dog has been man’s best friend for thousands of years. Dogs are friendly, obe dient and faithful animals. Many stories are told of the bravery and faithfulness of dogs.Dogs are also intelligent animals, so it is easy to train them. A dog named Barry saved 40 persons when they were lost in the snow on the Saint Bernard Pass in Switzerland abou t 150 years ago.Dogs are also helpful in scientific research. The world’s first space-traveler was a dog na med Laika. Russian scientists sent it up in aman-made Earth satellite in 1957. Dogs have b een film stars, too. A dog called Lassie was the star in a number of American films.Dogs can hear and smell better than man, but they can not see so well. You may be sur prised to learn that dogs are color-blind. A dog lives on average for about 12 or 13 years.A dog aged six months compares in age with a child six years old. A thirteen-year-old child is not yet grown up, but a thirteen-year-old dog is a very old dog indeed.1. The main topic of this topic is that _______.A. in some case dogs can save peopleB. a dog can only live a short lifeC. dogs are the first space-travelersD. the dog is a very good helper to man2. According to the writer, dogs notice objects _______.A. through their sharp eyesB. by means of beautiful colorsC. only when they touch thingsD. with their ears and noses3. “Dogs are color-blind” means that dogs _______.A. sometimes do not want to see colorsB. can not see the difference between colorsC. are blind when there are many colors before themD. are unable to see well if there are some colors4. An “obedient” dog is one that _______.A. is brave enough to save peopleB. is willing to do what people want them to doC. always helps its master in difficult situationsD. does everything for its master5. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Dogs are easy to train because they are clever.B. A dog can live about 12 or 13 years.C. Dogs are well known because they are film stars.D. Dogs are friendly and obey people’s orders.答案：DDBBC。

福师《大学英语（2）》在线作业一-0010试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.She’s the only child in her family, but they didn’t really _______ her.A.hurtB.damageC.spoilD.harm2.The artist spends most of his spare time ___ butterfly specimens.A.collectB.collectsC.to collectD.collecting3.Without the _______ of TV, children might spend more time reading and writing.A.watchingB.concentrationC.showD.distraction4.Hans has a new car. I wonder when____________it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying5.—How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.You are so tired.D.Don’t mention it.6.His father is ____________than his mother.A.older four yearsB.as four years olderC.four years olderD.four years bigger7.Cattle____________to graze on the village common.A.are allowedB.is allowedC.allowsD.allow8.The juvenile offender was released from custody on condition that he____________a job immediately and____________out of trouble for six months.A.found … stayedB.finds … stayC.find … staysD.find … stay9.All things____________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.consideringB.be consideredC.consideredD.having considered10.—Hurry up please, or I’ll be late. —_______A.Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now.B.Well, it’s alright, sir.C.How can you say that, sir?D.Oh, we are going the right way.11.____________, he slipped through the window.A.With anyone noticingB.With anyone noticedC.Without anyone noticingD.Without nobody noticed12.____________, the rivers were open and navigable.A.Being summerB.Been summerC.To be summerD.It was summer13.The conductor and composer ____________by a crowd of people.A.are greetedB.is greetedC.greetsD.have been greeted14.He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.A.offeredrmedC.rewardedD.awarded15.The country is faced with great problems, starvation____________the top of them.A.has beenB.isC.beingD.is being16.We all know knowledge begins ___ practice.A.atB.fromC.inD.with17.If you have made a decision, please stick _______ what you want.A.toB.upC.ofD.for18.All examination paper____________, the teacher let the students leave.A.handing inB.having handed inC.to be handed inD.having been handed in19.Our English professor is very____in using chopsticks.A.skilledB.greatC.likelyD.good20.The iron,_____, breathes air as we do．A.as it wasB.as it wereC.as it isD.as it will21.—What day is today? —________.A.Today is March 25thB.Today is SaturdayC.Today is fineD.Today is cold22.____________we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When23.The landlady ___ us bread and milk.A.offeredB.recoveredC.receivedD.confronted24.I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties．A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if25.The rising ___ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.A.priceB.spendC.expenseD.amount26.The colour ____ from yellow through green to black.A.consistsB.constitutesposesD.ranges27.I wonder how many years ago____________.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired28.The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don’t.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy29.Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because30.My friend ____ to visit the Great Wall, too.A.does not planB.plan notC.not plansD.plans31.Please let me sit down; I’m ___.A.worn downB.worn offC.worn outD.worn away32.I went to the post office，only_____ it was closed．A.findingB.to findC.to be findingD.found33.The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go34.It is ___ that I am looking for.A.himselfB.heC.himD.he himself35.I recognized her____________I saw her.A.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unless36.The village____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever37.—Are you getting a new flat this year? —____ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buya new flat.A.Without question.B.You must be joking.C.Good idea!D.Are you sure?38.Frank plays____________Alex.A.a lot more better thanB.a lot better thanC.much more better thanD.much more well than39.—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? —_______.A.Don’t ask thatB.Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC.No, I can’t say thatD.No, you’re driving too fast40.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____________after 11 o’clock at night.A.were not playedB.not to playC.not be playedD.did not play41.I wish I____________longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A.could have sleptB.sleptC.might have sleptD.have slept42.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____________was to be expected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as43.I was sure ____________I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether44.—Tomorrow is my birthday. —__________.A.Oh, I have a good idea.B.I am glad you like it.C.Many happy returns of the day!D.You must be very happy.45.The time will come ____________ man can fly ____________ he likes in the universe.A.how … whereB.when … whereverC.where … whereD.what … which46.—Do you mind my smoking here? —_________.A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I’d rather not.D.Good idea.47.The soldiers jumped into the river____________past their ears.A.with bullets whistlingB.with bullets whistledC.with bullets to whistleD.with bullets being whistling48.The higher the standard of living,____________.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used49.Whenever she asks____help , he is always ready to help.A.withB.forC.inD.to50.—Hi, is Mary there, please? —______A.Hold on. I’ll get her.B.No, she isn’t here.C.Yes, she lives here.D.Yes, what do you want.。

大学英语模拟试卷(一)I．Phonetics（5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ，B，C and D。

Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation 。

Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

1。

A. season B. neat C。

reason D。

measure2. A. stone B。

stove C. nole D. prove3。

A。

nearly B。

bear C。

dear D。

near 4。

A。

rubber B. curious C。

gun D. public5。

A。

suggestion B. liberation C. operation D。

indicationII。

Vocabulary and Structure (15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

6。

Your coat will lose its color it is washed。

《大学英语（II ）》考试试卷（时间120分钟） Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) He ran out of film. B) He shouldn’t have taken so many pictures. C) He had more than enough film. D) He took too many pictures. 2. A) She’s really quite old. B) She’s quite young actually. C) Surprisingly, she’s not so young. D) She looks old. 3. A) Jim knows nothing about birds. B) Jim’s chicken can’t fly. C) Jim’s chicken doesn’t like fly. D) Jim knows birds a lot. 4. A) She should have her ears examined. B) She didn’t pay attention to her teacher’s opinion. C) She must listen to her teacher. D) She always does what the teacher tells her. 5. A) I used to get up early even though it was hard. B) Getting up early isn’t too hard.C) I’ll never get up early.D) It’s not so easy to get up early every day.6. A) Reading the directions is unnecessary.B) To read the directions only takes a second.C) Reading the directions one time won’t be satisfactory.D) Don’t read the directions more than two times.7. A) Anna sees films and plays.B) Anna prefers seeing a movie to playing.C) Anna wants to see a film and then see a play.D) Anna would choose going to a film over a play.8. A) It doesn’t seem possible that you are American.学院：年级/班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题Part I. Listening Comprehension (20%)B) You seem American.C) I didn’t believe you were American.D) I believe you were born in China.9.A) Fifteen blood tests were taken.B) Forty-five blood tests were all right.C) Half of the blood tests were all right.D) Thirty blood tests were all right.10.A) It takes time to make long-distance calls.B) I’m a telephone operator.C) Occasionally I call long distance.D) If I have time, I make long-distance calls.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11.A) Eat before the film.B) Eat after the film.C) Grab something to eat during the movie.D) Finish her bite of food.12.A) To the hospitalB) To the beach.C) To a department store.D) To a parking area.13.A) He bought a new red car.B) He sold a car.C) He closed for the day.D) He sold Cathy a new red car at full price.14.A) Guard her apartment for her.B) Move to the new hotel downtown.C) Be on the lookout for an apartment for her.D) Show her an apartment in the new hotel.15.A) For the woman to like his friends.B) To have a party.C) To arrange everything.D) To take care of his friends.16.A) She made it herself.B) She had it remade.C) In a supermarket.D) At a hotel.17.A) Finish the book.B) Wait for the due date.C) Find the book.D) Pay the fine.18. A) Missed her friends.B) Made up a story.C) Timed her job.D) Worked over the weekend.19. A) Registration.B) When the line breaks.C) People who don’t wait their turn.D) How long the line is.20. A) Composers like things other than music.B) Not every composer likes only music.C) Composers like to listen to music a lot.D) Composers usually like records.Section C Spot DictationDirections : In this section, you will hear a passage of about 100 words three times.Mr. Blake was a dance teacher. He was _21 and always 22 . One year he 23 and was soon teaching a lot of students 24 , but then he 25 to a big city. When 26 who regularly came to his classes heard 27 , she told him that the teacher who was to take his place would not be as good as he. Mr. Blake 28 when he heard this. Then the lady said that five teachers 29 and each new one was 30 .Directions : There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the BEST choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with your pencil.Passage OneThe American Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change. It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations. Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.America ’s War of independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada, which received its first large influx (涌入) of English-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The thirdPart II. Reading Comprehension (40%)newcomer----the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose. In some states, notable Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified (批准，认可) a colonial self-rule already existing. British officials, everywhere ousted (驱逐), were replaced by a homegrown governing class, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) The United States: An isolated CommunityB) Breathtaking Events during the American RevolutionC) Canada and the American war of IndependenceD) The American Revolution: Evolution Not Revolution32. In the first paragraph, what does the author suggest about the French and RussianRevolutions?A) They were explosive and abrupt.B) They were ineffective.C) They involved only those people living in urban areas.D) They led to the release of all political prisoners. 33. In line 7 what does the author mean by “people went on working and praying, marrying and playing”? A) More people got married than divorced.B) The war created new jobs.C) Life went on as usual. D) People had more than enough leisure time.34. In the second paragraph, the author states that the colonies struggle for self-government preceded the creation of all of the following countries EXCEPT_____.A) Canada B) the United States C) Australia D) the United Kingdom 35. It can be inferred from the passage that the loyalists who escaped to Canada were _____.A) Russian B) French C) British D) AustralianPassage TwoSome of the most beautiful caves are formed in glaciers (冰川). Streams of melting ice and snow tunnel through the glaciers the same way that water from a faucet melts its way through an ice cube. Water from the surface drips down through cracks, hollowing out the tunnels and decorating the caves with crystal icicles. The smooth walls and floors are so glasslike that pebbles frozen six feet deep can easily be seen. Crystal-clear icicles draping from the ceilings flash blue-green, as though they were carved from precious jewels instead of ice. Although most of the cave ice in the United States is found in lava caves, there are a number of limestone ice caves as well. Some people believe that this ice was formed thousands of years ago, when temperatures were much colder than they are today. Others think that the cave ice broke off from the ancient glaciers as they spread over the country. Today many cave scientists have another idea. They believe that cold water sinks down through cracks into these caves until the temperature is chilly enough to freeze the water that seeps (渗入) in. The ice that forms keep the cave cool, and that helps build up still more ice. Many caves become covered with so much ice that no one knows just how thick it is. In some, such as Crystal Falls Cave in Idaho, there are frozen rivers and even 装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题frozen waterfalls. Native Americans and early settlers used to store food in these underground refrigerators and chip out blocks of ice to melt for drinking water.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:36．What does the passage mainly discuss?A)Characteristics of glaciers.B)Uses for ice caves.C)The origin of cave ice.]D)Where glaciers can be found.37. According to many of today’s cave scientists, what causes ice to build up in caves?A)Rivers and waterfalls supply water.B)Icicles accumulate on the ceilings.C)Cave ice breaks off glaciers.D)Cold water seeps in and freezes.38. It can be inferred from the passage that the early settlers in the Unites States appreciated theice caves for their ______.A) practicality B) beautiful interiorsC) historical value D) precious gems39. The author compares icicles to precious jewels based on which of the following?A) Appearance. B) Cost.C) Method of formation. D) Availability.40. Where is most of the cave ice in the United States found?A) In lava caves. B) In ancient glaciers.C) On cave ceilings. D) In cave cracks.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passages:With the Switzerland-based World Wildlife Fund(WWF), China is making a concerned and dedicated effort to save the endangered pandas. The results, officials here in Chengdu indicate, are mixed but encouraging.A clear disappointment is the failure to breed pandas in captivity, necessary if their decreasing numbers are to be replaced. Another failure has been the incapability to find a natural, readily available food to replace the arrow bamboo.Despite these failures, success has come on two fronts. One achievement has been the physical rescue effort. Some pandas have been kept alive by salting the mountains with tons of cooked meat, which pandas will eat as a substitute for bamboo, and by the planting of new bamboo in isolated areas. Animals in some Sichuan areas have been rescued by local peasants and given emergency treatment by animal doctors.A second achievement is a massive fund-raising effort. Publicity about the pandas’ plight has resulted in a new $100,000 emergency allocation by the WWF and independent fund dries both in China and abroad.In spite of this support, there have been conflicts in the panda relief program. One important problem is the difficulty Peking is having balancing the recommendations of environmentalists with China’s ambitious goal of agricultural and industrial modernization.Wolong is but one example of this difficulty. This 494,000-acre preserve was declared aprotected area in 1975. Yet 1,800 people, mostly Tibetans, still live in the preserve, logging trunks still roll down the narrow mountain roads, and blasting work still goes on at the site of a new 160,000-kilowatt hydroelectric plant just six miles away.This all means that the panda’s fight for survival will not be an easy one, even with the concerted effort of man. For in the end, even if they can survive the dangers of the wild, they must still contend with man.41. Efforts to save the endangered pandas _________.A)have met with setbacks but brought hopeB)have proven highly successfulC)have failed completelyD)have received no response from the scientists42. Which of the following threatens pandas’ survival in the Wolong preserve?A)Local population.B)Economic development.C)Unfavorable environment.D)All of the above.43. All of the following help prevent the decline of the panda population EXCEPT__________.A)the large-scale fund-raising drivesB)the reproduction of panda offspring during captivityC)the rescue of the injured and the sickD)the cultivation of new bamboo forests44. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A)Switzerland is the only country that contributes in the panda relief programB)it is too late to rescue the endangered pandasC)the survival of pandas is an international concernD)the lovely pandas will soon die out45. The tone of the author’s conclusion concerning pandas’ survival is _______.A) worried B) optimistic C) angry D) impersonalPassage FourWe use emotive language to express our own attitudes and feelings. We also direct emotive language at other people to persuade them to believe as we do or to do, as we want them to do; and, of course, other people direct emotive language at us to get us to believe or to do what they want.We are subjected to a constant stream of persuasion, day in, and day out, at home and in school, on the radio and on television. It comes from parents and teachers, from preachers and politicians, form editors and commentators, but most of all, of course, from advertisers. Most of this persuasion is expressed in emotive language and is intended to appeal to our feelings rather than to be weighted up by our powers of reasoning.We should look at the motives behind all this persuasion. Why do they want to persuade us? What do they want us to do? We are not thinking very clearly unless we try to see through the veil of words and realize something of the speakers’ purpose.An appeal to motion is in itself neither good nor bad. Our emotions exist and they are part of our personality. On some occasions people appeal to our emotions on the highest levels and fromthe best of motives. A case in point is Churchill ’s wartime speeches: whatever people thought of Churchill as a politician, they were united behind him when he spoke as a national leader in those dark days their feelings responded to his call for resolution and unity.It is a characteristic of social groups that the members have a feeling of personal attachment to the group--- to the family in earliest childhood and extending later to the school, the team, the church, the nation, in patterns that vary from time to time. Hence a speaker from our group will find in us feelings to which he can readily and genuinely appeal, whether our reaction is favorable or not. We are at least open to the appeal and we appreciate the content in which it is made. Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:46. The passage discusses the emotive language, whose major functions are to ______.A) show one ’s feelings and appeal to these of othersB) make others trust us and respond to our feelingC) extend our powers of reasoning and carry out a purposeD) advertise and produce the wanted social effects47. The source from which emotive language flows upon us in its greatest amount is _____.A) the religious circles B) the academic lectureC) the mass media D) the advertising business48. The third paragraph of this passage suggests that we __________.A) have to carefully use our emotive languageB) need to judge whether a persuasion is made for good or badC) should keep a cool head when subjected to different kinds of persuasionsD) should avoid being easily seen through by and appeal form others49. Churchill is mentioned in the passage as _______.A) a good example of the way of weighting up persuasion by reasoningB) a famous leader who brought out people ’s best feelingsC) a positive example of appealing to people ’s emotionD) a known politician who was good at lecturing50. From the passage we can get that a persuasive speaker must ________.A) find out what group his audience is attached toB) differentiate his speech patterns from time to timeC) be aware of the way of adapting his speaking way to the needs of the audienceD) know whether the listeners are favorable to his opinion or not51. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher ’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused52. Those gifts o rare books that were given t us were deeply _____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied53. I hate people who ____ the end of a film that you haven ’t seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse54. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convertPart III. Vocabulary (15%)55. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare56. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise57. I _____ the right to appeal to higher authorities.A. conserveB. reserveC. storeD. remain58. it has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook59. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ____ it.A. postponeB. refuseC. delayD. cancel60. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement61. the old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt62. the newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country. A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate63. As a result of careless washing the jacket _____ to a child ’s size. A. compressed B. shrank C. dropped D. decreased64. He is late again today. I ’ll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sure B. hope for C. see to it D. make it so 65. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down 66. He offered to ___ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB. helpC. grantD. loan 67. The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _____ over two hundred people.A. containB. provideC. resideD. accommodate68. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can ’t make a(n) ____ tohelp you.A. exactB. definedC. definiteD. sure69. Evidence came up _____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why70. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever71. The scientific quest is grounded in reason and ____ inference from known facts.A. logicB. practicalC. magicalD. logical72. The car ran over the child, but by a _____ he was unhurt.A. wonderB. marvelC. miracleD. surprise73. Louis was asked to ___ the man who stole her purse.A. confirmB. recognizeC. claimD. identify 装订 线 内 不要 答题74. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers ’ checks, which provide a secure _____ tocarrying your money in cash.A. preferenceB. selectionC. choiceD. alternative75. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ___ the increaseof cancers.A. toB. forC. withD. towards76. There ’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive77. Our new house is very ____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. convenientC. availableD. comfortable78. A university ____ of teachers, administrators and students.A. consistsB. composesC. includesD. contains79. Although they had suffered heavy losses, they refused to ____ defeat.A. concedeB. conserveC. assertD. conceal80. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instantIn the 81 World, the woman saw many people like her father and daughter. All of them were attracted by huge advertisements showing beautiful 82 girls and confident men 83 away. As in American cities and reservations （美国印第安部落的居留地）, money intended for food was spent on tobacco so that 84 time people starve for food and air, weaken and hook their children and 85 kill themselves. She read in the newspaper that cigarette ends are so poisonous 86 if swallowed by a baby, it is likely to die; and in the gardening magazine, that water from a bunch of boiled ends is an 87 insecticide. She feels a deep hurt, a feeling of88 as she remembers how carefully she ate when pregnant, 89 patiently she taught her daughter to cross a street safely. “For what?” she 90 wonders. “So that my daughter can struggle to 91 most of her life, feel half her strength, and then 92 self-poisoning, like her grandfather?”She likes a quotation from a 93 women ’s shelter: “Peace on earth begins at home.” She believes 94 does, so she thinks of a quotation for people 95 stop smoking: “Every home is a 96 smoking zone ”. She views smoking as self-battering which also batters 97 who helplessly watch. As a child, this mother sat by, 98 the years, and literally 99 her father kill himself. Surely, shePart IV . Cloze (10%)thinks, to 100 one family member to the prosperous tobacco companies is enough.81. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Final82. A. world B. wildly C. worldly D. wild83. A. drowning B. drugging C. pushing D. dragging84. A. over B. after C. under D. above85. A. essentially B. exceptionally C. eventually D. effectively86. A. what B. that C. while D. when87. A. affective B. efficient C. sufficient D. effective88. A. usefulness B. uselessness C. unusualness D. useless89. A. now B. who C. how D. when90. A. somewhat B. some times C. sometimes D. somehow91. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathless92. A. die of B. killed by C. being D. death by93. A. battering B. battered C. batters D. batter94. A. everybody B. everything C. everywhere D. everyone95. A. for B. on C. of D. to96. A. no B. none C. not D. no one97. A. they B. those C. them D. these98. A. for B. though C. with D. through99. A. watching B. watches C. watched D. watch 100. A. loose B. lose C. loosen D. lostDirections : Translate the following sentences into English101． 没有收到过他的来信， 于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着。

Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语（II）》模拟试卷三注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. These fairy tales are familiar ___ people in every country．~with 一般是指某人熟悉某人、某物~to 则是某物、某事为某人所熟悉[A] with [B] for [C] to [D] about2.Well, let’s put our heads together and find ___ to the problem.语义辨析：solution解决方法一般与problem对应[A] an answer [B] a way [C] a solution [D] a method3. Call me when you are ___ leisure.At leisure 固定搭配有空[A] on [B] in [C] at [D] of4. They decided to chase the cow away ___ it did more damage.连词根据前后句的关系他们决定逮捕那头牛在制造更大伤害之前。

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷（二）答案、听力录音稿Part I WritingI am writing a paper on international business. And I have come across some difficulties so that I can hardly get things moving.It has always been a great pleasure to write to you since I never fail to get help andinspirations from you. That is why whenever there is a hard nut to crack I turn to you. I’I’ve been ve been trying to get hold of some updated information about my topic. Unfortunately, I haven ’t had any luck in the library. So I have trouble supporting the paper with adequate information that is relevant to the topic of the paper. Wha relevant to the topic of the paper. What’t’t’s more, international business may be a topic too s more, international business may be a topic too general for the number of pages that is required. The 15-page length does not allow foreverything to be covered. I earnestly hope that you can give me some suggestions on how to narrow down my topic and make some comments on several potential topics that occurred to me recently.I am wondering if and when you are available. If possible, I will be greatly honored and extremely grateful to meet you at any time and place that will be convenient to you.Looking forward to your favorable reply.Sincerely yours,HelenPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7 C D B A B C A8. 20 years 9. 10 times 10. Unwilling to accept it/ the programPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47. Because foreign motorists are greatly different from one another. / Because they are enormously variable.48. moving off before the green light is on /starting to move before the traffic light turns green49. they simply ignore traffic lights / they pay little attention to traffic rules50. by making it impossible for others to make a lane change.51. strictly observe its traffic regulations/ are strictly guided by its traffic regulations/ take its traffic regulations very seriously.5252——55 C D B D 5656——61 A C A D B APart V Cloze6262——65 A C B A 66-70 B D C A B 7171——75 D A C B D7676——81 D A B C C DPart VI Translation82. Whatever/ No matter what difficulties we may come across/ run into/ encounter/ meet83. before extensive damage had been caused84. these application forms be sent out as early as possible85. allows more women to take advantage of/ entitles more women to86. the government is eager to attract foreign capital/ funds。