2019-2020年高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题(16)

2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题：每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a store.C. In a factory2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his job.C. Go on a trip.3. What did the man do for the woman?He found her a job.He cleaned her room.C. He helped her move house.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She hates to drive far to work.B. She is suffering the pollution.C. She’d rather live in the town.5. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题：每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a store.C. In a factory2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his job.C. Go on a trip.3. What did the man do for the woman?He found her a job.He cleaned her room.C. He helped her move house.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She hates to drive far to work.B. She is suffering the pollution.C. She’d rather live in the town.5. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2019-2020学年度最新高考英语模拟试题Word版(附参考答案 )本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡上，仔细查对条形码上的姓名、准考据号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定地点上。

2.选择题答案使用范围 B 铅笔填涂，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号；非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（署名）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。

3.请依据题号在各题的答题地区（黑色线框）内作答，高出答题地区书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面洁净，不折叠，不损坏。

第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节 ,满分 45 分)第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

例： It is generally considered unwise to give children ________they want．A．however B ． whatever C ．whichever D ．whenever答案是 B。

( ) 21. Shanghai Disneyland will be eight times larger than the one inHong Kong --- ______ first theme park in China.A. theB.不填C. aD. an( ) 22. Somepopular sports stars such as David Beckhamand Yao Ming earn more money from ________ than their wages.A. charityB. broadcasting rightsC. accountingD. advertising deals( ) 23.Everyday I am busy with the masses of files and posters, ______to find the answers to countless questions.A. tryB. to try C trying D. have tried( ) 24. Air traffic over muchof Europe cameto ______ for six days because of the huge cloud of ash from a volcano in Iceland.A. an endB. a haltC. passD. the point( ) 25.If students don’t have life skills, they can hardly succeed inthe future ____ they get diplomas.A. if onlyB. so long asC. otherwiseD. even though( ) 26. It's a dangerous city. People won't go out after dark becausethey are afraid of ______.A. to attackB. attackingC. being attackedD. attacked( ) 27.—Why are you going to work on foot today?— I have to. My car _____ in the garage.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. is being repaired( ) 28. It's too noisy here. Take the class _____ it is quiet.A. whereB. to whereC. to whichD. which( ) 29. Most criminals would rather go to prison ______ meettheir victims.A. althoughB. whileC. beforeD. than( ) 30. ______ everyone knows, the farming industry is inserious difficulties.A. As ifB. AsC. BecauseD. Unless( ) 31. I went all the way to his home ______ to find him out.A. purelyB. singlyC. aboutD. only( ) 32. We'll never forget the day _____ Shanghai held a grand opening ceremony of 2010 World Expo.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that( ) 33. She ______ have been more than two years old when her mother died.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( ) 34. The ______ science is telling us we are in more seriousenvironment than we thought.A. newestB. lastC. latestD. latter( ) 35. I'm afraid I didn't hear the door bell when you rang. I _____in the garden at the time.A. was workingB. workedC. have workedD. have been working第二节完形填空 ( 共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下边短文．掌握其粗心，而后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

2019-2020年高三高考模拟题英语试题含答案2014-5 本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shyness can make people feel awkward, worried or tense on social occasions. Shyness is the cause of much 1 for a great many people. Shy people often feel 2 and are self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own 3 and actions. For example, they often ask themselves “Am I wearing unattractive clothes?”Obviously, it is such a(n) 4 feeling that people must be affected unfavorably. A person’s self concept is reflected in the way he or she 5 and affects other people's attitudes towards him or her. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep influence on all areas of their lives. Shy people, with low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily 6 by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the 7 thing”. Shy people are very 8 to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(低人一等).They also find it difficult to be 9 by pleasing words because they believe they are unworthy of it .A shy person may respond to a(n) 10 with a statement like this one:”You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a (n) 11 quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be 12 got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can make it with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their 13 and remember that it is 14 for them to label themselves inferior because each individual is 15 and has his or her own characteristics.1. A. coldness B. disfort C. happiness D. excitement2. A. bored B. terrified C. anxious D. enthusiastic3. A. thoughts B. appearances C. ideas D. words4. A. fortable B. positive C. pleasant D. unpleasant5. A. behaves B. says C. plays D. claims6. A. impressed B. cheated C. persuaded D. influenced7. A. wrong B. good C. right D. easy8. A. sensitive B. used C. insensitive D. accustomed9. A. annoyed B. amused C. delighted D. entertained10. A. apology B. punishment C. promotion D. praise11. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. realistic D. practical12. A. mostly B. pletely C. partly D. generally13. A. shyness B. strengths C. specialties D. shortings14. A. necessary B. dangerous C. proper D. unfair15. A. unique B. valuable D. admirable C. hopeful第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a clothes store.2. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the entrance of the park.B. At the ice-cream shop.C. In the bank.3. What does the man think of the ceremony?A. Noisy.B. Exciting.C. Boring.4. Why is there no paper?A. The man used it up.B. The woman forgot to order.C. The other department took some.5. What is Emily going to do?A. Prepare a report.B. Cook fish.C. Have lunch with Linda.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019-2020年高考模拟考试试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the man’s problem?A. He has left the new clothes in a shop.B. He has bought wrong clothes.C. He has failed to remember who served him.2. What does the man mean?A. He probably lost his wallet.B. He wasn’t aware that he had lost his wallet.C. He didn’t lose a wallet but a watch.3. What can you learn from Tom’s reply?A. He is good at basketball playing.B. Basketball is his only sport.C. He likes sports very much.4. What did the woman mean?A. Five minutes later when she got go the cinema, the film began.B. She was late for the film.C. She arrived at the cinema five minutes before the film ended.5. What is the woman going to do?A. To put on some weight.B. To have some food.C. To lose some weight.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020年高考模拟考试试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the man’s problem?A. He has left the new clothes in a shop.B. He has bought wrong clothes.C. He has failed to remember who served him.2. What does the man mean?A. He probably lost his wallet.B. He wasn’t aware that he had lost his wallet.C. He didn’t lose a wallet but a watch.3. What can you learn from Tom’s reply?A. He is good at basketball playing.B. Basketball is his only sport.C. He likes sports very much.4. What did the woman mean?A. Five minutes later when she got go the cinema, the film began.B. She was late for the film.C. She arrived at the cinema five minutes before the film ended.5. What is the woman going to do?A. To put on some weight.B. To have some food.C. To lose some weight.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020年高考仿真试卷英语（附答案）第一卷（共110分）I. Listening prehension(30分，每题1.5分)Part A: Short conversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. (A) In the cafeteria (B) On the train.(C) At the theatre (D) On the bus2. (A) Red (B) Blue (C) Yellow. (D) Green3. (A) Played the piano (B) Went to a concert.(C) Wrote some letters (D) Practised singing.4. (A) Customer and salesman. (B) Student and teacher.(C) Patient and doctor (D) Child and parent.5. (A) She doesn't agree with the man. (B) She likes cooking for herself(C) She likes eating in a school canteen (D) She never cooks for herself.6. (A) Two dollars (B) Four dollars (C) Eight dollars (D) Ten dollars.7. (A) He enjoyed his new camera.(B) He left his camera at the airport.(C) He left his camera in his friend's car.(D) He lost his camera on his trip.8. (A) Cold (B) Warm (C) Hot (D) Mild9. (A) A plumber (B) An electrician(C) A salesman (D) A policeman.10. (A) By car (B) By plane (C) By train (D) By busPart B: Longer conversationsDirections: In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation:11. (A) An exhibition of painting (B) An apple(C) A modern jazz band (D) An opera.12. (A) An instrument. (B) A concert (C) A theatre (D) A cityQuestions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation:13. (A) His telephone bill is too high (B) He's moving out of town.(C) He has been ill (D) He's been seeing a doctor14. (A) Buying a heater (B) Calling the weather service.(C) Wearing winter clothes (D) Calling the woman in the morning.Part C: PassagesDirections : In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. (A) 1921 (B) 1621 (C) Last November (D) On Thursday.16. (A) American Indians (B) English stemlers.(C) The black people (D) English natives17. (A) Apple pie (B) Roast turkey.(C) Indian pudding (D) Sweet potatoes.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage:18. (A) They used simple words.(B) They used signs(C) They rubbed their stomachs(D) They didn't municate with each other.19. (A) As soon as there were human beings(B) About a hundred thousand years ago.(C) About a million years ago.(D) About ten million years ago.20. (A) Words that were simple and short in pronunciation.(B) Words that stood for things people met with every day.(C) Words that were names of important things in life.(D) All of the above.II. Grammar (20分，每题1分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentence there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and(D). Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.21. As far as I know, they spent _______ winter of 1999 in _______ UK.(A) the…the (B) /…/ (C) the…/ (D) /…the22. He is wearing ________ shoes today, which is quite unusual.(A) Italian black leather (B) black Italian leather(C) black leather Italian (D) leather Italian black23. Some women think it is men's business to earn money and ______ to spend it.(A) they (B) their (C) them (D) theirs.24. He claimed _______ in the restaurant last Sunday.(A) being badly treated (B) to be treated badly(C) to have been badly treated (D) being treated badly25. _________ can properly be called a clock always strikes the hours on a bell.(A) Anything (B) All that (C) Which (D) It26. I couldn't help but ______ that it was a mistake to lend him the money.(A) think (B) thought (C) to think (D) thinking27. There will e a day when all of us will be living in cities quite unlike ______ of the present.(A) that (B) ones (C) those (D) the ones28. To help support the family, Tom takes on much more work than ______ good for her.(A) is (B) to be (C) which is (D) that is29. I think they failed to acplish the task, ______?(A) do I (B) don't I (C) did they (D) didn't they30. Henry would rather his mother______ in the school where he is studying.(A) not work (B) not worked (C) didn't work (D) not to work31. The mechanic was surprised at the poor condition of the car _________.(A) to have serviced (B) having serviced(C) to be serviced (D) being serviced32. Her fear of flying was _______ she always managed to travel by train or by boat.(A) such that (B) such as (C) so that (D) so as33. Just after finishing the washing-up, _____.(A) the door bell rang (B) Susan heard the door bell ring(C) someone knocked at the door (D) the door bell was rung34. ________, he still couldn't afford it.(A) Cheap although the puter was (B) Cheap as the puter was(C) As the puter was cheap (D) However cheap was the puter35. The meeting was to _______ at nine o'clock, but the chairman had not turned up by ten.(A) start (B) be starting (C) have started (D) be started36. A proposal has been put forward ____ a debate _____ between the boys and the girls.(A) which…is held (B) that…be held(C) that…will be (D) when…to be held37. It is unbelievable that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.(A) will (B) may (C) must (D) should38. _______ at the top of the TV Tower, people below look like ants.(A) Standing (B) To stand (C) Stand (D) If you stand39. After ______ seemed a long time, the patient came to and opened his eyes.(A) it (B) what (C) where (D) that40. He was so careful that not a single mistake _______ in the test.(A) he made (B) he had ever made(C) did he make (D) he ever madeIII. Vocabulary (10分，每题1分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and(D). Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.41. I have a number of _____ to make about the management of the hotel.(A) claims (B) plaints (C) observations (D) discoveries42. I'm sorry I have to decline your invitation because of a ______ appointment.(A) former (B) last (C) previous (D) normal43. To be honest, I don't quite_____ with you some views on the matter.(A) agree (B) share (C) include (D) admit44. I think a cold drink can ______ you after your long hot journey.(A) recover (B) refresh (C) relieve (D) relax45. The bad weather ______ our visit to Shakespeare's birthplace and Oxford University(A) damaged (B) destroyed (C) spoiled (D) harmed46. He's _______ working in Germany as a representative of a Chinese pany.(A) lately (B) recently (C) presently (D) likely47. As we all know, the Internet will let people have ______ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.(A) entrance (B) way (C) means (D) access48. His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any _____ of it.(A) meaning (B) understanding (C) sense (D) explanation49. we cannot work all the time if we are going to _______ good health and enjoy life.(A) maintain (B) continue (C) hold (D) remain50. The mother's face______ when she answered the phone from his son abroad.(A) cleared up (B) cleaned up (C) cheered up (D) chased upIV. Cloze(30分，每题2分)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked (A) (B) (C) and (D) . Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.AIt is the duty of every man to work. The lazy man wastes his time, and his __51__ is of no use to himself or to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man who is __52__ most ready to beg or to steal. Everyone when he is young should learn some useful work.But it is not __53__ that one should learn some kind of work. He should work hard, and not waste his spare minutes or half hours. ＂Work while you work and play while you play＂is as good a __54__ for young people as for old.There is no __55__ aid to diligence than the habit of early rising, and this, like all other good habits, and must make easily __56__ in youth.There is an English saying ＂Lost time never returns＂. This __57__ that everybody must be diligent, and must make good use of his time. One must study hard when he is young, so that he may succeed in his __58__ and bee useful to his country.I have __59__ heard that those who are diligent will bee beggars, but I know that lazy fellows will bee beggars. Therefore, I should say that diligence is the __60__ of success.51. (A) work (B) life (C) body (D) idea52. (A) likely (B) rarely (C) generally (D) luckily53. (A) true (B) enough (C) effective (D) difficult54. (A) lesson (B) advice (C) instruction (D) rule55. (A) better (B) other (C) more (D) less56. (A) gained (B) grown (C) existed (D) formed57. (A) means (B) shows (C) illustrates (D) suggests58. (A) childhood (B) study (C) life (D) youth59. (A) often (B) always (C) sometimes (D) never60. (A) way (B) road (C) mother (D) fatherBA bank is an organization which does various jobs. Because of the __61__ and importance of the work it undertakes, a bank is __62__ part of modern industrial society. It enables its __63__ toplete most of their business then and __64__.A bank is a place where money can be deposited (存入) and __65__ safely. If your house __66__, you will lose the money you keep at home. But if you deposit your money in the bank you will not lose your money.A bank is also __67__ which lends money and receives interest for the money it lends. And when it __68__ money from its depositors, it pays them interest. On __69__, the bank makes a profit out of these __70__.61. (A) advancement (B) variety (C) regularity (D) necessity62. (A) a large (B) the central (C) a useful (D) an essential63. (A) lawyers (B) employees (C) customers (D) owners64. (A) there (B) leave (C) satisfied (D) all65. (A) made (B) worked (C) kept (D) felt66. (A) is pulled down (B) burns down (C) collapses (D) is broken into67. (A) a place (B) a building (C) a house (D) an organization68. (A) receives (B) borrows (C) lends (D) spends69. (A) balance (B) the contrary (C) an average (D) credit70. (A) things (B) plans (C) programs (D) activitiesV. Reading prehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by the three or four questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and (D) . Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AD day is a term used to stand for the starting day of a campaign or planned series of actions. When the secret starting date is unknown, secret or subject to change, D day is the reference point which helps planners arrange every step of a campaign. For example, the day before D day is D-1; the day after: D+1, D+2 and so on.The letter D here stands for Day, so D day actually means Day day. More monly the term has a military usage. In fact, it came into being during the First World War, but it was during the Second that D day got its mon usage.The beginning of the end of the Second World War was the allied landing of Europe, and D day was its starting date. After months of careful planning, the exact day was fixed for June5,1994. Because of impossible weather conditions, at the minute the landing was put off until the following day.71. If a man-made satellite is planned to launch on August 1st , but for some reason, it is launched on July 29th, then according to the passage, the day is ______,(A) D-2 (B) D-3 (C) D+2 (D) D+372. The allied landing of Europe_______.(A) brought the Second World War to an end(B) started the Second World War(C) took place on the day D-1(D) was the end of the Second World War73. Why was the landing of Europe put off in the Second World War?(A) Because it had been carelessly planned(B) Because it was fine that day.(C) Because it wasn't suitable for attacking that day.(D) Because it was raining that day.74. Which of the following is true according to the passage?(A) D day is a term used only in a campaign.(B) D day is helpful for people to plan something to be happening.(C) In fact, the term D day is June 5, not June 6(D) June 1st, Children's Day can be called D day.BAcadia National Park5 miles S of Hardor Via Rte. Season from about May 10 to October 15. Likely to be crowded July 1 to August 31! 4-day camping limiting. 3335 tent sites in woods, open fields near shore. Food three miles away. Swim (salt and fresh) with easy drive.75. Most people choose to go there during the period of ______.(A) May to July (B) July to October (C) July to August (D) June to September76. The people who stay there live ______.(A) with selected families (B) indoors(C) in hotels (D) outside in tents77. If you want to go for a swim, you can get to the pools or the sea after _____.(A) a long drive (B) a hard drive (C) a short drive (D) a 5- minute driveCA man shot Martin Luther King in Atlanta on 4th April 1968. He drove a white Ford car. Who was he ? The police found ＂Harvey Lowmeyer's ＂gun and ＂John Willard's ＂shirt, and then the white car. It was ＂Eric Starvo Galt's＂car. So what was this man's real name? The marks on the shirt and the car sent the F. B. I. to Los Angeles. 300 detectives questioned people. At last one found a photograph of ＂Galt＂. Then detectives in Atlanta found a fingerprint. It was on a map in ＂Galt＇s＂room in a small hotel. One fingerprint was enough.James Earl Ray's fingerprint was already on the F. B. I. cards. The police watched railway stations, hotels and airports. 3000 detectives were trying to find Ray---without success.The Canadian police were helping, too. They looked at 240,000 photographs in their Passport Office. Then they found one of ＂Ramon George Sneyd＂. ＂We gave this man a passport last month,＂they said. ＂He went to London on 2nd May. ＂The man was wearing thick glasses, but he looked like Ray. Then on 8th June, a detective at London Airport saw Sneyd's name on a passenger list.It was the end of the biggest manhunt in history. The F. B. I. spent 1.4 million dollars, but they got their man.78. The key of settling the case was probably the murderer's _______.(A) car (B) fingerprint (C) gun (D) shirt79. It took the police _______ to catch the murderer.(A) 65 days (B) 8 weeks (C) 2 months (D) 2 years80. Which of the following is NOT true?(A) Harvey Lowmeyer when he bought his gun(B) John Willard when he paid for the car(C) Eric Starvo Galt when he lived in Los Angeles(D) James Earl Ray when he came to Atlanta81. Which was the murderer's real name ?(A) Ramon George Sneyd. (B) James Earl Ray(C) Eric Starvo Galt (D) John WillardDHow can we get rid of garbage() ? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that men might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source.For a long time people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now empty land is scarce. However, more and more garbage is produced each year, but garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas: but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(). As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city's garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns easily, such as food scraps and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is normally costly. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.82. Which of the following is NOT fossil fuel?(A) Natural gas (B) Petroleum (C) Coal (D) Tide83. People used to depose garbage by ______.(A) turning garbage into useful fossil fuel(B) burning garbage or dumping it on empty land(C) separating garbage into three types(D) shipping garbage into sea or ocean84. Why should we use garbage as an energy source?(A) Because our fossil fuel supplies are limited(B) Because garbage is more useful than fossil fuels(C) Because burning garbage can save a lot of money for us(D) Because empty land is getting more and more scarce.85. What do you think the next paragraph will talk about?(A) Some other methods of turning garbage into treasure(B) Some other benefits we can get from burning garbage(C) How much garbage we can make use of in the world(D) How to separate food scraps and paper from garbage that do not burn easily.第二卷（共40分）VI. Translation (15分，每题3分)Direction: Translate the following sentences in English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.１．众所周知，青看被看做是祖国的未来。

2019年高考英语模拟试题（十六）时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses,particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.21. To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better________.A. go to the City CircleB. visit a websiteC. check display screenD. listen to announcements【答案】B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了悉尼的列车服务以及有关悉尼列车的具体细节介绍。

秘密★启用前2019-2020年高三下学期高考模拟考试试卷英语含答案英语试题卷共10页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest?A. Waiting on the corner.B. Taking a taxi.C. Calling the hotel.2. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a flower shop.C. At school.3. What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner.B. Clean the table.C. Read the notebook.4. How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.5. When does the bakery close?A. At 7:00.B. At 6:55.C. At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

绝密★启用前2019-2020年高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至14 页。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 考试结束后，考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers going to do?A. They will forget about asking Suzy.B. They will go without Suzy.C. They will not go at all.2. What do we know from the conversation?A. She missed the carnival.B. The weather was bad for a fortnightC. The traffic was bad.3. When will the speakers get there?A. At 2:35 in the afternoon.B. At 2:15 in the afternoon.C. At 3:05 in the afternoon.4. What is the boy going to do first?A. Finish his writing.B. Have supper.C. Watch TV.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their children.B. A jacket.C. The price.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省 2019 届高三高考仿真英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。

2．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题：（1）选择题部分请按题号用 2 B 铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；（2）非选择题部分请按题号用 0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效；（3）请勿折叠答题卡。

保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。

3．本试题卷共 1 3页。

如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。

4．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I Listening Comprehension （ 30 marks）Section A （22． 5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers． For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C ． Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question ．You will hear each conversation TWICE ．Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A ． Wednesday．B ． Thursday ．C．Friday ．The answer is B ．Conversation 11． What is beside the computer center?A ． The sports center．B ． The classroom building ．C． The library ．2． Where will the speakers go next?A ． To the library ．B ． To the sports center．C． To the computer center．Conversation 23． What does the man think of the movie?A ． Disappointing ．B．Amazing ．C． Moving ．4． What made the woman confused about the movie?A ． The scenery．B ． The special effects．C．The plot ．1·Conversation 35． What prevented the woman's car from starting?A ． The faulty engine ．B ． The dead battery ．C ． The lack of petrol ．6． What will the woman do?A ． Return her battery ．B ． Buy a new car ．C ． Get some petrol ．Conversation 47． What are the speakers mainly talking about?A ． Working on night shift ．B ． Sending Steven to school ．C ． Looking after Steven ．8． Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion?A ． The father ．B ． The mother ．9． What can we learn from the conversation? A ． The couple has much spare time ．B ． The husband will be free in the daytime ．C ．The couple has to work ．Conversation 510． What is the probable relationship between the twospeakers?A ． Interviewer and interviewee ．B ． Boss and employee ．C ． Customer and waiter ．11． Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A ． She hasn't had a promotion ．B ． The company isn't doing well ．C ．She can't display her abilities there ．12． When can the woman start her new job?A ．At once ．B ．In about a week ．Conversation 613． Why has the woman gone to Prague? A ． To go sightseeing ．B ． To attend a conference ．C ． To see a friend ．14． How long does it take from the hotel to the conferencecenter by bus?A ．6 minutes ．B ．15 minutes ．15． What can we learn from the conversation?A ． It is easy to get lost at the subway station ．B ． The subway fare depends on the distance ．C ． There isn't a subway station near the conference center ． ·2·Section B (7． 5 marks)Directions : In this section, you will hear a short passage ． Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard ． Fill in C ． Steven himself ． C ． In about a month C ． 5 minutes ．each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS ．You will hear the short passage TWICE ．Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge ( 45 marks)Section A (15 marks )Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choicesmarked A ， B, C and D ． Choose the one that best completes the sentence．21． A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's impressions ___________________________________________________________ colour the telling of events ．A ． might B．shall C． should D． must22．There are eight tips in Dr ． Roger's lecture on sleep, and one of them is:to bed early unless youthink it is necessary ．A ． doesn't go B．not to go C． not going D． don't go23．—Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?—Let me check ． You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock ．A ． were havingB ． hadC ． have D． have had24． It is not your grades but the attitude to your course matters ．A ． one B．that C． what D． it25． As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, and you are free to choose ________________________________________________________________ suits you best．A ． whatever B． whicheverC ． whenever D． wherever26． Many of the only children are so accustomed to that they react violently when they hearsomething different ．A ． being praised B． praisedC ． praising D． having praised27． Tom may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team ．A ． in which caseB ． in that caseC．in what case D．in whose case28． Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing ．·3·35． —Where can we get Mo Yan's new novel?— Pm sorry, it and will come out next weekA ． has been printed D ． is beingprintedSection B ( 18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B and D ． Fill in each blank with the word ．or phrase that best fits the context ．I lost my sight when I was four years old when falling off a train to Atlantic City ． But I was 36 ．My parents and my teachers saw something in me — a potential to live, you might call it — which I didn't see, and they encouraged me to 37 blindness ．The hardest lesson I had to 38 was to believe in myself ． If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have walked with a stick for the rest of my life ． When I say belief in myself I am not 39 talking aboutthe kind of self-confidence that helps me down an 40 staircase alone ． That is part of it ． But I meansomething bigger than that ． Although imperfect in some aspect, I am a real, positive person ． There is a special place where I can make myself fit ．It took me years to discover and 41 this self-confidence ． It had to start with the most basic things ． Once a man gave me an indoor baseball ． I thought he was making fun of me and I was 42"I can't use this," I responded ．"Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around ． "A ． stopped C ． hasstopped B ． willstop D ． had 29． Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror, herselfbefore _________________________________________ leaving home ．A ． admiredB ． being admiredC ． admiringD ．to admire30． —Do I have to bring my camera tomorrowafternoon? —I think so ．We theBotanical Garden then ． A ． will be visiting C ． have visitedB ． arevisiting 31． Tired of her endless complaints, I walked out of the room shecould open her mouth32． The boy, _ with his school work every day ． felt rather tired anduncomfortable ． A ． occupying B ． occupiedC ． to occupyD ． being occupied33． The captain as well as his team interviewed shortly after they won the gold medal ．A ． areB ．wereC ． isD ．was 34． The world today different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists ．A ． wereB ．had beenC ． would beD ． would have been B ． will be printedC ． is printedThe words stuck in my head ．"Roll it around!" By rolling the ball I could 43 where it went ．This gaveme an 44 how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball ．At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a new kind of baseball ． We called it ground ball ．All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to 45 them oneby one．I also knew·4·my limitations ．It was no good trying something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only 46 the bitterness of failure ． I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made 47 ．36．A unfortunate B lucky C．d isappointed D． ashamed37．A ．share with B．play with C ． fight with D．toywith38．A ．learn B．meet C ． avoid D． prepare39．A ．directly B．slightly C ． frequently D． simply40．A ．unusual B．unfair C ． uncomfortable D．unfamiliar41．A ．lengthen B．deepen C ． strengthen D． widen42．A ．amused B．hurt C ． greeted D． praised43．A ．hear B．see C ． smell D． find44．A ．event B．offer C ． excuse D． idea45．A ．achieve B．receive C ． classify D． follow46．A ．refused B．removed C ． replaced D． caused47．A sense B progress C- friends D． mistakeSection C ( 12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context．Have you ever noticed this phenomenon? Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, "Could you please give me some advice 48 how to improve my reading comprehension?"Actually, many of the teachers can't give their students 49 effective way to deal with reading． Anyway, they often simply say, "Read 50 and practise more, and youwill get more experience in reading comprehension ．" Frankly, these teachers' good suggestions are only helpful to arouse (激起) students? interest in reading 51 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of readingcomprehension． Personally． 52 think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing ． 53 the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing ． Reading comprehension can't be independent 54 the knowledge of writing ． So to do better in reading comprehension 55 ever, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study how questions are designed and therelationship between questions and the reading materials ．Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension ( 30 marks)Directions: Read the following three, passages． Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements． For each of them there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D ． Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage ．AOver the last 30 years ． Bangkok, once a small fishing village, has transformed into a rich ． concrete, high-rise city that it is today ．The spreading metropolis and its population of 12 million now produces 35 per cent of Thailand's economic wealth ．As a magnet for foreign companies, Bangkok attracts many overseas managers and business people from different fields, including tourism, automobiles andelectronics ． The city ' s population of foreigners is in the high hundreds of thousands, with tens of thousands of Japanese, Chinese and western employees working alongside hundreds of thousands of Burmese who mostly do unskilled jobs shunned by Thais ．For those used to the good life, the variety and quality of the city's food is akey attraction, says one US ·5· manager,before listing many of his favourite Italian,Mexican and, of course, Thairestaurants ． Most offer quality meals forless than the cost of a takeaway sandwich inLondon ．Great choice and value can be found in Bangkok's other attractions, too ． For overseas business people who enjoy shopping in luxury and air-conditioned comfort, the city has hundreds of modern shopping malls． Some foreigners, however, prefer the charms of Chatuchak Market, where anything can be bought at a good price by the skilled bargainer ．When the time comes to talk business many overseas business people prefer to move out of the markets and onto the golf course ． Thailand has thousands of courses, which can provide a welcome break from the busy and noisy city life ． But most business people go to the golf course because it's the perfect place to discuss the next big deal．Because of the fast-paced life some foreign business people see Bangkok as a place to stay for the short term, rather than a lifetime ． Australian computer software designer Sarah Huang is seven months pregnant but still working full-time in her Bangkok office ． She says the city is "definitely a place I want to stay for the next five, ten years" ． Nannies and home help are affordable, but high fees for quality secondary education have convinced Ms ． Huang to return to Australia when her child reaches high school age ． 56． According to the first two paragraphs, we know that ___________________________________ ．A ． Bangkok has always been a rich Thai cityB ． Bangkok offers many working opportunities for peopleC． most foreigners coming to Bangkok are touristsD ． Burmese in Bangkok mostly work for Thais57． The underlined word "shunned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ．A ． unwanted B． forgottenC ． appreciated D． rewarded58． What is the main attraction of golf for business people according to the passage?A ． It is a good place in which to discuss business matters ．B ． It is the most convenient way for them to get regular exercise ．C． It is a great way to escape from the noise and pollution of the city ．D ． It gives them the opportunity to meet local people in a social setting ．59． Sarah Huang says she711 eventually leave Bangkok because ．A ． she is going to have a babyB ． her working hours are too longC． the cost of a good education there is too highD ． it's not easy to find suitable home help there60． The main purpose of the passage is to ．A ． describe the attractions of living in Bangkok for foreign business peopleB ． promote the many attractions Bangkok has to offer tourists visiting the cityC． explain the reasons for Bangkok's rapid economic growth over the past 30 yearsD ． compare the lifestyles of Burmese workers and foreign business people in BangkokBA woman renewing her driver's license at the County Clerk's office was asked to state her occupation． She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself ．"What I mean is ．" explained the recorder, ''do you have a job, or are you just a ．．． "·6·"Of course I have a job," said Emily ．"I'm a mother ． ""We don ' t list 'mother' as an occupatio．n．． "housewife' covers it," said the recorder ．One day I found myself in the same situation ． The clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title． "What is your occupation?" she asked ．The words simply came out ． 'I'm a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations ． "The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in mid-air ．I repeated the title slowly, and then I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire ．"Might I ask," said the clerk with new interest, "just what you do in this field?"Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice ． I heard myself reply, "I have a continuing program of research ( what mother doesn' t ) , in the lab and in the field ( normally I would have said indoors and out)． Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother disagrees?), and I often work 14 hours a day ( 24 is more like it )． But the job is more challenging than most careers and rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money ． "There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk' s voice as she completed the form ． stood up, and showed me out．As I drove into our driveway, feeling happier by my attractive and exciting new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants— aged 13． 7 and 3．Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model ( a 6-month-old baby ), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern ．I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and essential to mankind than "just another mother" ．Motherhood ．．． What a glorious career! Especially when there's a title on the door ．61． What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage?A ． The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was ．B．The recorder was impatient and rude ．C．The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced ．D ． Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society ．62． How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation?A ． Curious．B． Puzzled．C ． Upset．D． Frightened．63． How did the author feel when describing her job to the clerk?A ． Calm ．B． Angry ．C ． Unconfident ．D． Annoyed ．64． Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author?A ． Because the author cared little about rewards ．B ． Because she admired the author's research work in the lab．C． Because she thought the author did admirable work ．D ． Because the author did something she had little knowledge of ．65． What is the author ' s purposein ogf twhreit passage?·7·A ． To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward itB ． To show that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect．C． To show that the author had a grander job than Emily ．D ． To show that being a mother is hard and boring work ．CTexting pedestrians aren 'jut st an annoyance to their fellow walkers, but something dangerous to themselves．"I was checking emails while walking to work this morning," said Wolbert van den Hoorn ．"But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text while walking ． "Anecdotes back him up． A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Facebook —bringing an abrupt, and icy end to a penguin- watching visit ． Another shopper in the U． S． was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead, walking straight into it ．And as mobile-phone use has grown — to about 77% of the world's population, the study says—so has the number of phone-related accidents ．The number ofU ．S．emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as 1,500 between 2005 and 2019, an Ohio State University study recently showed．Authorities world-wide have taken note ． Signs on Hong Kong's subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones ． Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore, where theStraits Times newspaper ranked it as "No ． 2 Bad Habit", due to the rising number of road deaths．Some U．S．states, including New York and Arkansas, are even considering bans on this act．The Australian study used 26 volunteers, a third of whom admitted having hit objects while texting ．They were fitted with different equipment in different parts of their body, and asked to walk 8 ． 5meters three times— once without a phone, once while reading a text and once while writing a text — while eight cameras captured the action ．Volunteers using the phone walked slower and with shorter steps ( and slowest of all when typing ), and, more seriously, they locked their arms and elbows in —like "robots", in the researchers' words ．Thatforced their heads to move more ． throwing them off balance ．"In a pedestrian environment, inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits, falls and traffic accidents ．" said Mr ．van den Hoorn ． "The best thing to do is to step aside and stop, or keep off thephone ． " 66． Which of the following about "Texting pedestrians is WRONG?A ． People who type while walking ．B ． People who text while walking ．C． People who phone while walking ．D ． People who read text message while walking ．67． The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3 to show ．A ． the advantages of mobile phonesB ． the use of mobile phones in waterC． the popularity of mobile phonesD ． the use of mobile phones in a wrong way68． What is New York and Arkansas" attitude to texting pedestrians?·8·A ． Setting up signs to warn them ．B ． Ranking it as "No ．1 Bad Habit" ．C． Considering forbidding their acts ．D ． Equipping them with advanced machines ．69． Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage?A ． They walk too fast ．B ． They lock their arms and elbows ．C． They walk with longer steps ．D ． They are out of balance ．70． What is the best title for the passage?A ． Text message or e-mail only?B ． Safety or text message?C． Mobile phones for entertainmentD ． Ways to avoid fallsPart IV Writing （ 45 marks）Section A （10 marks ）Directions: Read the following passage ． Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage ．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer ．Unlike in our country, violence against women is very obvious in some western and African countries． The basic cause of it lies in discrimination, which claims women inequality with men in all aspects of life． Violence is both origin in discrimination and serves to worsen discrimination ．Violence against women is a sign of historically unequal status of women compared to men, which has resulted into domination （控制，主宰） and discrimination against women by men and to the prevention of the full development of women ． Violence against women is one of the important social means by which women are restricted into a secondary position in comparison with men ．As violence against women is spread worldwide, many women are targets because of their ethnic group, class, sex or disability status ．Many women think that the psychological consequences of abuse are even more dangerous than its physical effects ． The experience of abuse often shakes women's self-respect and puts them at great risk of a number of mental health problems, such as:Depression is becoming broadly recognized as a main health problem in the world． Women who are abused by their partners suffer more depression and anxiety than women who have not been abused, according to studies in Australia, Nicaragua, Pakistan, and the US ．Post-traumatic stress disorder （PTSD ） is a strong anxiety disorder that can happen when people go through or witness a very unpleasant event in which they feel disappointed and helpless or fear death or injury ．The symptoms of PTSD contain mentally reliving the upsetting event by means of flashbacks （闪回，倒叙） ; avoiding anything that would remind one of the events; experiencing discomfort in sleeping and concentrating; and being easily alarmed or frightened ．The severe violence is also likely to lead to suicide． Some women kill themselves or try to do so． Researches from some countries, including Sweden, and the US, have showed that domestic violence is closely connected withsuicide ． Abused women who have PTSD symptoms prove to be most likely to try ·9·suicide．Abused women are more likely than other women to misuse alcohol and drugs ． Whena person ' severyday life functioning or life alternatives continue to be influenced, a post-traumatic stress disorder may be the problem, requiring professional treatment ．I ． 72 of historically unequal status• Domination and discrimination from men ' s leading position and preventing 73Ⅱ 74 : women's self-respect shake and 75 occur ．• 76 , a main health problem• Pos-t raumatic stress disorder, a strong 77 , happens under certainconditions ．One of its symptoms is mentally reliving 78 by means of flashbacks．• 79 , especially for women with PTSD symptoms• Alcohol and drug misuseⅢ． 8o• Professional treatmentSection B ( 10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage ．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．With the right encouragement and tools, children can develop leadershipqualities that are important to help them succeed in all areas of life ． Leadership activities and games help build these skills by enabling children to become moreself-aware and improve their self-respect ．Good leaders can convey their thoughts and feelings effectively ． Poetry, shortstories or drawing are ideal activities to introduce children to the concept ofleadership ． Ask children to think about what makes a great leader and then expresstheir ideas． Games like blind obstacle courses can build communication skills aswell ．Planning and organizing is a fundamental leadership quality ． Children canlearn this skill by helping to plan a concert or play ． Instead of assigning justone leader, divide the group into several small ones and assign leaders to eachgroup ． One group can be in charge of assigning roles and the second could be incharge of making invitations ． How you distribute leadership roles will varydepending on the age of the children and what you have chosen to perform ．Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders ． Goals are obtained faster't slo when arguments don the process． Activities that teach children the art ofcompromise help them to negotiate with friends and family naturally ．Group science projects, for example, can help enable children to learn how to compromise andnegotiate ． The success or failure of the project will depend on the children' sability to negotiate and work together ．The ability to work well with others is another important leadershipskill ． Team sports like baseball can teach children how to work as a group andbuilds their confidence and encourages them to think beyond themselves and their individual needs．81．What activities can be used to introduce children to the concept of leadership?(No more than 5 words ) ( 2 marks)82． How can children learn an important leadership quality according to Paragraph3? ·10·No more than 8 words ）（ 2 marks）83． What is the principle of distributing leadership roles when planning a play?（ No more than 8 words ）（ 3 marks）84． What s the main idea of Paragraph 4? （No more than 8 words ）（3 marks）Section C （ 25 marks）Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese ．请先阅读下面的寓言（ fable）A peacock （孔雀） was very unhappy with her ugly voice, so she spent most of her days complaining about it ．"It is true that you cannot sing," said the fox ． "but look how beautiful you are!""Oh, but what good is all this beauty," cried the bird, "with such an unpleasant voice!""Listen," said the fox ．"each one owns something good: you have such beauty; the nightingale （夜莺） has her songs; and the owl（猫头鹰） has his eyes．Even if you had a sweet voice, you would still complain about another thing ． Whycan't you just be happy about what you have already got?" 请从这则寓言中提炼出一个恰当的主题，写一篇不少于 120 词的读后感。