西工大附中英语模拟训练

一、选择题1．Jim is interested in sports，________ volleyball，soccer and basketball.A．hardly ever B．such as C．because of D．at least B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆对运动感兴趣，例如排球，足球和篮球。

A. hardly ever几乎不；B. such as例如；C. because of由于；D. at least至少。

根据volleyball，soccer and basketball可知，在举例说明他喜欢的运动，故选B。

2．There are a few____but little_____in the cupboard.A．apples;coffee B．coffee;applesC．apple;coffees D．apple,coffee A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：碗橱里有几个苹果，但很少有咖啡。

英语中apple是可数名词，coffee是不可数名词。

few一般用来修饰可数名词复数，little用来修饰不可数名词，故选A。

3．—What about_______ a rest? —OK!Let’s go for a walk.A．to have B．hadC．have D．having D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：休息一会儿怎样？好！我们去散散步吧。

所填动词跟在介词之后该用动名词，所以选D。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

4．—__________do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often C解析：C【详解】句意：——每个星期你看多久电视？——不到两个小时。

2024学年陕西西西安地区西工大附中高三二轮复习研究性考试（五）英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．You have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．mightn’t2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed3．The Browns held _______ they calle d “family day” once each year.A．that B．what C．which D．when4．She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A．talked B．has talkedC．had talked D．was talking5．40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit.A．that B．whyC．how D．what6．________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.A．To succeed B．To have succeeded C．Having succeeded D．succeeding7．—Do you know how I can ____ him?—On his mobile phone．A．learn B．reach C．seek D．touch8．Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with me in the afternoon? A．the ;the B．the; a C．a; the D．/；a9．Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence . A．achieved B．had achievedC．would achieve D．should have achieved10．— How do you find your new classmate?— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. A．something B．somebodyC．everything D．everybody11．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as12．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ______ at hand.A．be solved B．to solve C．solved D．being solved13．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we wa nt to learn something useful ________ our efforts.A．in view of B．in response toC．in parallel with D．in return for14．If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A．do devote B．to devoteC．devoting D．devoted15．—Do you think I'm a good surfer?—Of course! I ________ you earlier．You made it look so easy，graceful even．A．am watching B．was watchingC．have watched D．had watched16．The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A．for B．of C．with D．around17．The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to ________ the diners. A．ignore B．identify C．applaud D．satisfy18．—Tom, do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．That’s all right19．Their products enjoy 30 percent ________ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A．features B．shares C．interests D．sales20．We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A．hit out B．knocked overC．run across D．picked up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

一、选择题1．---Have you read this book？---Yes．I _______ it two weeks ago．A．am reading B．have read C．will read D．read D解析：D【解析】句子有过去时间状语two weeks ago，用一般过去时，read的过去式同原形read.2．The little girl could look after _______ though she was only five years old.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself D解析：D【解析】句意：这个小女孩虽然只有五岁，却能照顾自己。

固定结构look after oneself自理、自己照顾自己。

she人称代词，她自己；herself反身代词，她自己。

故选D。

3．I studied _____ the math test last weekend.A．on B．at C．for D．in C解析：C【详解】句意：上周，我为数学考试而学习。

A. on在……上； B. at在，用在时间前；C. for 为了……；D. in在……里。

study for 为……而学习。

for表目的，根据句意。

故选 C。

4．A lot of story books are on sale, but ______ good ones.A．any B．some C．few D．many C解析：C【详解】句意：许多故事书正在出售，但很少有好的。

A. any任何一个，用于否定句或疑问句中；B. some一些，用于肯定句中；C. few少数，几乎没有；D. many许多的。

由but可知，后面的句子与前句有转折关系，因此应该是正在打折的故事书很多，但是好书不多。

故选C。

5．—How your school trip yesterday? —Great.A．will be B．is C．was D．were C解析：C【详解】考查句子时态。

一、选择题1．This is Fang Ming.English name is Dale.A．His B．Her C．Your D．My A解析：A【详解】句意：这是方明，他的英文名是戴尔。

考查形容词性物主代词。

his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。

根据“This is Fang Ming”可知此处表达的是方明的英文名是戴尔，方明是男性，用形容词性物主代词his。

故选A。

2．—Hello! ______ —Hello! I’m Jack.A．Good morning! B．How are you?C．What’s this?D．What’s your name?D解析：D【解析】根据回答I’m Jack可知，此题是问对方的名字。

故选D。

点睛：此类题首先要理解句意，然后根据回答去选项中寻找合适的问句。

3．—What’s ______ name ?—Her name’s Gina .A．her B．his C．my D．your A解析：A【详解】句意：----她的名字叫什么？-----她的名字叫吉娜。

考查形容词性物主代词。

A. her她的；B. his他的；C. my我的；D. your你的。

根据回答Her name’s Gina.可知问句是“她的名字叫什么？”填her；选A。

4．— Are you Jenny ?— Yes , ______ .A．I am B．you are C．I’m D．I are A解析：A【详解】句意：---你是珍妮吗？-----是的，我是。

考查一般疑问句。

Are you….?：你是…吗？它的肯定回答是“Yes，I am.”，注意肯定回答时，I am不可缩写；否定回答是“No，I’m not.”。

结合句意和选项可知选A。

5．— Hello ! Are you Bob ?—______A．Yes , I’m .B．Yes , it is .C．No , I’m not .D．No , I’m .C解析：C【详解】句意：----你好！你是鲍伯吗？----不，我不是。

2020年陕西省西安市西工大附中中考英语适应性试卷（九）一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible（1）______ more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the sideof the road. People（2）______ to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog.Mr. Smith had（3）______ very important meeting at the House of Commons, but he was not familiar（熟悉的）with the area and（4）______ could take him there in such heavy fog.He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost.（5）______ he bumped into a stranger. Mr. Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him whether（6）______ help him find his way. The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr. Smith to the meeting place. Mr. Smith thanked（7）______ and they started to walk . The fog was getting（8）______ every minute（9）______ the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last after about half an hour's walk they arrived at the Houses of Parliament. Mr. Smith couldn't understand how the stranger found his way. "It is wonderful," he said. "But（10）______ do you find the way in the fog？""It is no trouble at all to me," said the stranger, "I am blind."1. A. seeing B. See C. seen D. to see2. A. try B. were trying C. tried D. tries3. A. an B. a C. the D. /4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Probably D. Especially6. A. could be B. should be C. he could D. he should7. A. it B. them C. her D. him8. A. thick B. thicker C. thickest D. thickly9. A. if B. but C. unless D. and10. A. how B. why C. where D. whenWhen I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really(11)other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my (12)．I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless.(13)my mother always said, "You are the precious（珍贵的）baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " (14)did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave melife？" Of course, there was no(15)．I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they(16)；when I feel happy and excited, they (17)my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a (18)．And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always(19)me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）．I can do things like other kids. So please believe in(20)．Everyone is unique（独-无二的）．11. A. similarto B. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to12. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms13. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although14. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who15. A. reply B. report C. record D. research16. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up17. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop18. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret19. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished20. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）21.A：Morning, Li Ming. Did you watch the news on CCTV yesterday evening？B：No, I didn't. （1）. ______ ？A：Yes, there was. There was a big fire in London.B：（2）. ______ ？A：On the morning of June 14th.B：（3）. ______ ？A：Yes. Over seventy people died in the fire.B：（4）. ______ . Keeping safe is the most important in our daily life.A：Yes, that's true. By the way；（5）. ______ ？Linda is looking for you everywhere.B：I've been to the library. I borrowed some magazines.A：Look, Linda is there, under the tree.B：OK. I'll go to meet her, Bye.A：Bye-bye.三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ALet's look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.Band - Aids （创可贴）The first Band - Aid was made by American Earle Dickson in 1921. The idea came to him by chance. Dickson's wife Josephine often cut her fingers in the kitchen. At that time gauze（纱布）and adhesive tape（胶带）didn't come together. People had to cut them to the right size. Dickson found they were always too big and soon fell off. So he put a piece of gauze on the centre of a piece of tape. This is how he made the first Band - Aid.Later, Dickson's new inventions became very popular all around the world.Bubble gum（泡泡糖）Bubble gum was invented by accident. In 1928，American gum company worker Walter E. Diemer played around with new chewing gum recipes. Chewing gum had already been invented more than half a century before then. But Diemer found that the gum he made was easy to blew. He blew a bubble and then saw the possibilities. He took some of his new gum to a shop and it sold out in a single afternoon. Since then, Dubble Bubble - the first brand of bubble gum - has made kids happy all around the world.22.Josephine often ______ in the kitchen.A. hurt her fingersB. made bubble gumC. played with new recipesD. cut gauze to the right size23.Before the Band - Aid was invented, ______ .A. the gauze and adhesive tape were always smallB. people had to cover the cut with a piece of clothC. people had to be careful to cut the gauze quite bigD. people had to cut the gauze and adhesive tape to the right size24.Bubble gum was invented by an ______ .A. American doctorB. American gum company workerC. American housewifeD. American gum shopkeeperBFlu easily spreads from one person to another. It is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu？Here is some advice：Keep in good healthYou can eat everything you want but make-sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order that one can avoid flu.Stay away from people with fluIf a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from them until they are well. Flu is very communicable and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask（面罩）and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.ExerciseExercising will make you stronger which means a stronger immune（免疫的）system too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise. What is important is that you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.Be happyHappy people are healthy people. Their life isn't stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost（增强）your immune system and it will take care of the rest.25.. How many ways to avoid flu are mentioned in the passage？______A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six26.. According to the passage, which is the right way to avoid flu？______A. Drink a lot of orange juice and water.B. Don't t go to places where pollution is bad.C. Use a cup the person with flu is using.D. Wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.27.. What's the best title of the passage？______A. How to Avoid the Flu.B. How to keep in Good Health.C. How to Exercise.D. How to Be Happy.CTeenagers need to eat nutritious food while they're still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. Therefore, it is necessary for school cafeteria（食堂）to provide healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced new food safety regulation（规定）that will improve nutrition and health standards in school.The regulation took effect on April 1st . It requires those who are in charge of（主管）kindergartens, primary and secondary schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. School will also be required to make formation regarding food source and suppliers（供应商）public. The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must spot（发现）food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner."If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents （事件），the people in charge of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement（执法机关）." the regulation says.Parents across China have become increasingly angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to The Beijing News. The most recent example occurred in March at the Chengdu No.7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy （发霉的）food that was served in the school's cafeteria, China Daily reported. The school's principal was eventually fired.In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the schools' kitchen.28.. The new regulation requires schools to ______ .A. show the public where their food comes fromB. improve the conditions of their cafeteriasC. allow teachers and students to eat togetherD. build more than one cafeteria29.. What do we know from Paragraph 3？______A. Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.B. Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.C. Food safety problems can be easily solved.D. Parents are angry about food safety incidents in schools.30.. What does the underlined word "occurred" mean in Chinese？______A. 铭记B. 树立C. 发生D. 发现31.. What do the last two paragraphs tell us？______A. The punishment for food safety violations（违反）is serious.B. School principals nationwide are not doing their jobs well.C. Food can get moldy more easily in the south than in the north.D. School cafeterias often serve rotten（腐烂的）food to cut their costs.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to unlock your talentSearchTo find your hidden talent（才能），you'll have to search for it! We all know people who are great at drawing or good at sports, don't we？They're the lucky ones who have a natural talent for what they love doing. （1）______ . It's just that we might have to look a little bit harder, that's all!Try .（2）______ Developing a new talent takes time and lots of effort, so don't worry if you haven't discovered yours by the end of the day, the week or even the month. You will get your light-bulb（灵感）moment finally!AskAsk for help to get you started. Do you have an aunt who can help you start a blog or a sporty mom who'll get active with you？（3）______ Sometimes we don't need to look further than our own families to see what skills can be passed down to us!（4）______Find out what excites you! The more enthusiastic（热情的）you are about a hobby, the more you,you'll want to keep doing it. And you've guessed it, the more you keep doing it, the better you'll get!New ideas.Be open to new ideas. There's no point saying that you can't write a book or take amazing photos if you've never really tried.（5）______32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共7小题，共30.0分）37.汤姆的年龄己经可以照顾自己了。

第二次适应性训练九年级英语笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Five tourists walked 21 across the airfield where a very small plane 22 for them. The plane was used on local flights. The passengers got into the plane and sat down。

“Tie your seat-belts, please. Its important to your safety. Please look after 23 well.”the air hostess said.24 old lady turned to the air hostess.“ please help me with this belt,” she asked,“I have never been on a plane before and I feel rather nervous.”“Don’t worry,”the air hostess said kindly.“These planes are 25 in the world.”Then the hostess went 26 with some candy. She offered some of it to each to the passengers. "Take one of it," She said to the old lady. It will make you 27 better when the plane 28 of.”Suddenly, the plane began to shake. It moved quickly29 the runway and slowly climbed into the air. When the plane was in the air, the hostess went to the old lady again. “Did the candy help you?”she asked.“No, I am afraid it didn't,” the old l a dy answered, “my mind got totally empty 30 . the plane took off. May I have another one please?”21.A.happy B.quiet C.tired D.slowly22.A.is waiting B.waited C.was waiting D.has waited23.A.yourselves B.your C.you D.yours24.A.The B.A C.An. D./25.A.the safest B.safe C.the most safe D.safest26.A.out B.around C.into D.over27.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt28.A.will take B.is taking C.is going to take D.takes29.A.through B.along C.cross D.across30.A.while B.when C.since D.because第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

西工大附中第二次适应性训练教师版英语第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40 分）AI was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one—it’s so simple. And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things. McDonald’s, Apple, Mercedes Benz and Adidas own great logos as well, and they are among my favorites.NikeIn the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike’s logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for ＄35, and was registered as a trademark in 1995.McDonald’sThe logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the arch shaped (拱形的) signs on the side of the company’s then walk-up hamburger stand. Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M. The McDonald’s name was added to the logo in 1968.AppleThere are dif ferent stories behind Apple’s logo. The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve, in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. One year later, the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne, and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. This logo didn’t stay long. One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff’s “rainbow apple”, a rainbow-colored silhouette (轮廓) of an apple with a bite taken out of it. And then the rainbow-colored apple was replaced by the one-colored logo in 1998. It has not been changed so far.21.What does Nike’s logo stand for?A.The goddess of victory.B. The source of inspiration for soldiers.C. The statue of the Greek goddess.D. The wing of the Greek goddess.（细节理解）根据第二段第二句“This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess.”可知，这个标志代表的是希腊女神著名雕塑的翅膀。

2024-2025学年第一学期西工大附中八年级期中考试英语试卷第I卷选择题(共55分)听力部分I.听选答案(共15小题，计15分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

(共10小题；计10分)1.A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His classmates.2.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.3.A.Basketball. B.Ping-pong. C.Soocer.4.A.It's bad. B.It's difficult. C.It's good for his health.5.A.She has straight hair. B.She has short hair. C.She has long hair.6.A.Tara. B.Mary. C.Nelly.7.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.8.A.Sitcoms. B.Soap operas. C.Cartoons.9.A.A math teacher. B.An actor. C.A TV reporter.10.A.970 AM. B.107.9 FM. C.97.9 EM.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。

每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。

每段材料读两遍。

(共5小题，计5分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

1.How did Jimmy go to see his grandparents?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.12.What did Jimmy do in the afternoon?A.Climbed mountains.B.Rode horses.C.Flew kites.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

2022年陕西省西安市西工大附中中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空While I was in Grade Eight, my class ____1____ to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got ____2____ 8-year-old girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she always avoided ____3____ with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to ____4____ her to talk with me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”Shelley looked ____5____ the coloring book and then looked away and didn’t hold out her hand to my book. By that, I didn’t know ____6____ the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up.One Friday, I told ____7____ I had to do something to change such a situation. I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me and I had ____8____ friends. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and I fought back tears ____9____ people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I _____10_____ or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And she did something unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and playing with other kids.Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.1．A．asked B．are asked C．were asked D．were ask 2．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 3．A．playing B．to play C．played D．play 4．A．encourage B．advise C．order D．make 5．A．through B．at C．for D．into 6．A．how could I get on with B．how I could get on withC．how can I get on with D．how I can get on with7．A．myself B．I C．me D．mine 8．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 9．A．so that B．although C．unless D．because 10．A．was lying B．lied C．would lie D．lieIf someone tells you plants can talk with each other, you must think he is kidding. However, modern research has found something ____11____: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked (袭击) by ____12____. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a ____13____ or a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to ____14____ its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals can ____15____ insects away. Others attract (吸引) the wasps (黄蜂) ! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. ____16____ hope to learn more about this plant warning system so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, ____17____ plants are making them. Some trees make clicking noises when they are ____18____ during the dry season.Most surprisingly of all, plants can communicate with nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. It connects the roots (根部) of different plants to each other. It is ____19____ the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will be able to “_____20_____” with them ourselves. 11．A．impossible B．funny C．amazing D．relaxing 12．A．humans B．insects C．enemy D．rainstorms 13．A．warning B．information C．news D．music 14．A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 15．A．ask B．eat C．blow D．drive 16．A．Teachers B．Human C．Scientists D．Workers 17．A．so B．but C．because D．if 18．A．hungry B．thirsty C．unhappy D．afraid19．A．different B．same C．like D．similar 20．A．play B．communicate C．connect D．share二、阅读单选How does success taste? The answer of 17-year-old Sunny Beatson can be: it tastes sweet.Sunny Beatson lives in Australia. Although Sunny had little interest in cooking, he started making doughnuts just to make the time pass more quickly during the COVID-19 lockdown (封锁). He adapted (调整) the recipes he found online and his doughnuts turned out to be great. Everyone in the family liked them, so he thought he would try selling some.“At first, I just put a message online,” said Sunny, “I didn’t think much of it. I thought I might only get one or two orders. But I didn’t think I would make any money out of it.”To Sunny’s surprise, he got lots of replies. Soon his creations were sold in local supermarkets and his family members helped deliver his doughnuts across the city.Sunny remembered being excited when he sold 30 doughnuts in one day. Now he is selling up to 700 doughnuts in one day from his shop, Beadoughts Donuts, which he opened in January this year. The shop opens six days a week. Sunny wakes up at 3:30 a.m. and reaches the shop by 4:00 a.m. to start making doughnuts and get ready for the 9:00 a.m. opening time.As his business grows quickly, Sunny opens his second shop in September. His doughnut productions has doubled since then. But he doesn’t want to stop there. The young man is confident of his business and hopes to have it worldwide someday.21．Why did Sunny start making doughnuts?A．Because everyone in his family liked them.B．Because he could get help from his family.C．Because he felt bored during the lockdown.D．Because he wanted to make money. 22．According to the passage, Sunny ________ when he first started.A．copied the recipes online B．thought much of his doughnuts C．could know that his doughnuts would sell well D．didn’t know his doughnuts could be so popular23．From the passage, we can learn that Sunny ________.A．is always interested in cooking B．only rests for one day in a week C．wants to double his business in the future D．set up two shops in half a yearHave you ever been to Lima? If not, let me introduce it to you.Lima, the capital of Peru, is in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South Lima has a long history. There are many museums, where you can learn how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains. Visiting the historic center, a World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste their delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, and enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins.You may have heard “It never rains in Lima’. In fact, it is not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles（下毛毛雨）on early winter mornings. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover, modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6,000 m high) for the city to use. People there never waste water.Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth visiting. If you come, you will surely have a good time and learn a lot! Welcome to Lima!24．According to the passage, Lima ________.A．is in North America B．is the largest city in South America C．has a population of over 9 million D．in the center of the Pacific Ocean 25．About how Lima gets water, which of the following is NOT right?A．People in Lima never waste water.B．The drizzles on summer mornings “water” the ground.C．The wet air can provide water for the crops and plants.D．The snow and ice turn into water for the city to use.26．The article is written to ________.A．tell people Lima is an interesting city B．tell people Lima has a long history C．ask people to visit Lima D．ask people in Lima to value waterRoberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, read to them, and help them do their home lessons.These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.Peter had a toy and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the broken toy. Father looked it over and promised to repair it on Saturday.At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s voice came out from the study, loud and angry.More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, “Father’s been called away— on business.”A week after their father went away, their mother said, “Now, we’re going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys.”The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. “We seem to be taking all the ugly things,” said Roberta.“We’re taking the useful ones,” said Mother. “We will have to get used to a poor life.”Peter said happily, “I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month.” Mother laughed and said, “I don’t like moving!”As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it. “Oh, Mother,” she whispered, “how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that!”Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform (站台). At that moment they didn’t know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children.27．What was the three children’s life like before their Father was taken away?A．Only mom played with them at home because she had no job.B．They had everything they wanted.C．Their life was full of joy.D．Their father could make a lot of money for them from his business.28．Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A．Father was taken away from his office.B．Their life in the big house only lasted one week or so after Father was taken away. C．Mother didn’t tell them the real reason why Father was taken away.D．Father failed to repair the broken toy.29．While the train was going towards Three Chimneys, what did the three children do? A．They kept on playing games.B．They kept sleeping.C．They talked about their new house.D．They enjoyed the scenery along the way. 30．What can we learn from the underlined sentence “She never forgot.”?A．Roberta realized her mother actually didn’t like moving.B．The sad look on her mother’s face deeply touched her.C．Roberta was too young to understand her mother.D．Mother made Roberta too scared to forget the look on her face.三、阅读还原7选5阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。