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2018年高考英语听力专项词汇

2018年高考英语听力专项词汇
2018年高考英语听力专项词汇

高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇及表达汇总(一)餐馆场景:

May I take your order now?现在点菜吗?

order 点菜

serve 上菜

change 零钱

Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!

tip 小费

treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)

go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty. )

steak 牛排

cheese奶酪

sandwich 三明治

bacon 腌肉

soup 汤

doughnut 多纳圈

appetizer 开胃物

dessert甜品,

go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭

snack bar 小吃街;大排挡

hamburger 汉堡包

coke 可口可乐

French fries 炸薯条

dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐

(二)邮局场景:

stamp,envelope,package / parcel 包裹

overweight 超重

extra postage 额外邮资

send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信

express mail 快件

airmail 航空信件

open an account 开一个账户

postman/mailman, delivery

(三)图书馆场景:

library card;

borrow;

lend;

keep;

renew;

bookshelf;

novel;

science fiction科幻小说;

magazine; periodical期刊;

reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

(四)医院及健康场景:

aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。I am not feeling good. / I feel

terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

(五)、电话场景:

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

(六)、酒店场景:

make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入

住check out 结账single room单间suite套间Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or

non-smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

(七)、超速场景:

speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.

(八)、购物场景:

store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中

心商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low。bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支

付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock 有货

最新-2018年高考试题——英语听力(上海卷)录音稿 精品

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高考英语听力常用词汇

汇 高考英语听力常用词 ,treat请客(Thisismytreat!我(1)餐馆场景:order点菜,serve上菜,change零钱,tip小费 ,dessert甜品, 请客! ),goDutchAA制,steak牛排,cheese奶酪,sandwich三明治,soup汤 s nackbar小吃街; 水果(作为正餐的最后一道),gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭 ,Frenchfries炸薯条,dininghall,coffeeshop,restaurant; hamburger汉堡包,coke可口可乐 ,bill账单,wine,beef cafeteria自助餐,menu菜单,salad色拉,凉拌生菜,dish一道菜,drink饮料 牛肉,seafood海味,chicken,table,juice. ,send/post/ (2)邮局场景:stamp,envelope,package/parcel包裹,extrapostage额外 邮资 deliveraletter/mail寄/发信,expressmail快件,airmail航空信件,telegram/telegraph. ;bookshelf书架;novel;science (3)图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew续借 p ayafine交罚款 fiction科幻小说;magazine;referencebook参考书;librarian图书管理员 CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou? r essure (4)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林,treat/cure,takeone’stemperature/bloodp测 /药片,heartattack心脏病,cold/flu流感:have/catch 量体温/血压m edicine,pills/tablets药丸 acold,pain,headache,stomach-ache,backache,sore-throa喉t咙痛,cough,fever. p utthrough接 (5)电话场景:Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。 通电话holdon,Holdtheline,please.Hello!Thisis?speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis? call/telephone/ring/phonesb.,givesb.acall/ring,I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/ herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber. ,receptiondesk接待处 ,checkin入住,check 间 (6)酒店场景:makeareservation预定房 out结帐,singleroom单间,doubleroom,suite套间,DoyouhaveareservationSir? CanIhaveasuiteplease?CanIshowyouyourroom?CanIcarryyourluggage? (7)超速场景:speeding,MayIseeyourlicense,please? Youwillbefinedby$20.fine,drivinglicense驾照 (8)购物场景:departmentstore百货商场,shoppingcenter购物中心,商品信息:size;color, style,price,Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低 high,low,bargain便宜货,popular/fashionable流行的,brand品牌,counter柜台,pay 员 业 incash用现金支付,payincheck用支票支付,shopassistant商店营 (9)天气场景:bright晴朗的,foggy有雾的,cloudy阴天,thunder打雷,strong/highwind 大风,storm风暴雨,Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。 f air晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨,shower阵雨,clearup天空放晴,weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不 好的天气,weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation和flight (航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweathe)r (10)机场场景:flight航班,Welcomeonboard欢迎登机,checkin办理登机手续,behind schedule晚点,takeoff起飞,land降落,passport,airport,boardinggate登机入口, (11)银行场景:creditcard信用卡,cash现金,cheque/check支票,change零钱, ,waitinline排队,depositaccount定期存款账户, open/closea(bank)account开银行账户 withdrawmoney取钱。 间 ,heavy/light,trafficjam 挤时 (12)交通:trafficlights交通指示灯,crowded,rushhour交通拥 交通阻塞, (13)学校:lecture,examination,grade,playground,teacher,homework,course,subject,lesson, campus校园,beabsentfromclass/school缺席,dormitory,handinhomework,professor,major专 业askforleave请假,headmaster,headteacher. (14)价钱:onedollar=100cents,apound=100pennies,penny便士,atadiscount打折扣, 减价,

(完整版)2013-2015年全国卷英语听力材料原文及答案

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