江苏省扬州中学高二年级期中考试
英语试题
(考试用时:120分钟满分:150分)
第I卷(共 100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the woman doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Taking part in an activity.
C. Preparing for an exam.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, why won’t you watch the 56th Annual Grammy Awards on TV?
W: Oh, I’m studying for a Spanish test.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.
B. In a store.
C. In a hotel.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, thank you. I seem to have lost my room key.
M: Take it easy. You can go to the front desk to get the spare one.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:20.
B. At 6:10.
C. At 5:40.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: How about meeting at twenty to six?
W: Well, could we make it twenty past six?
M: That’s a bit late for me. I have to meet my son. I could manage ten past six. W: It’s settled. See you then.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
In which country does Jane want to spend her holiday?
A. America.
B. Korea.
C. Japan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, who are you going on holiday with this summer?
W: My aunt. She is coming home from America.
M: Where are you going?
W: I’ve alre ady booked two first class tickets to Korea. But my aunt wanted to go to Japan.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What do we know about the woman?
A. She is fired.
B. She didn’t work hard.
C. She can take a day off tomorrow.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jessica, you needn’t come to work tomorrow.
W: This news comes as a shock. Would you tell me the reason?
M: I know you have been working very hard, but your work does not reach the standard required.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What could the man be?
A. A taxi driver.
B. A policeman.
C. A hotel clerk.
7. Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone?
A. In a park.
B. In a supermarket.
C. On her way to the hotel.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Could you recall how you lost your cell phone?
W: After visiting a park, I did some shopping in a supermarket. Then I went back to my hotel. Perhaps I left it in the taxi to my hotel. I’m not sure.
M: OK. Don’t worry. Can you remember the number of the taxi?
W: Yes. It’s likely that the taxi is marked with T-3345.
M: We’ll get in touch with the taxi company as soon as possible. If you have other clues, please call us.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where will The Magic Flute be on this weekend?
A. At the Orpheum theatre.
B. At the Caldonion theatre.
C. At the Poseidon theatre.
9. What will the man do tonight?
A. Invite Joan to dinner.
B. Give Joan a call.
C. Buy tickets. 【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: There’s a new musical at the Orpheum theatre this weekend. Would you like to go?
M: I don’t really car e for musicals. Are there any Shakespeare plays on?
W: There’s just A Midsummer Night’s Dream on at the Poseidon. But, we just saw that last year.
M: What’s playing at the Caldonion theatre?
W: An Italian opera named The Magic Flute.
M: We could go to see that. I do like operas. Maybe we should invite Joan to go with us. I remember once that she said she loves operas.
W: That’s a good idea. We haven’t seen her for a while. That would be fun.
M: I’ll give her a call tonight after dinner. And you call for tic kets. OK?
W: Great!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is Isabel’s?
A. A restaurant.
B. A toy shop.
C. A clothing shop.
11. Who bought an evening dress?
A. Cindy.
B. Wendy.
C. Mrs. Miles.
12. What will the speakers do first?
A. Refuel the car.
B. Go to a party.
C. Have lunch.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Wendy. I’m going to Isabel’s. Are you coming?
W: No. The things there are too expensive for me. I can’t afford them.
M: Don’t worry. Isabel’s is having a clearance sale, and today is the last day. W: Really? That’s wonderful. Can you wait a second? I need to change.
M: All right, but hurry up.
W: Should we ask Cindy to come along? She saw an evening dress made of silk there last month which she liked very much.
M: She has already bought that evening dress.
W: When?
M: Yesterday. She wore that dress last night, and showed off to everybody at Mr. Miles’ party.
W: Oh! That isn’t like her.
M: Hurry up, will you? We’ll have to go to a gas station first. We’d better be there before lunch.
W: All right, all ri ght. I’m ready now. Let’s go.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man?
A. A salesman.
B. A teacher.
C. A student.
14. What is the second point being talked about?
A. The man’s education.
B. The man’s marriage.
C. The ma n’s demand.
15. How does the man find the job?
A. Challenging.
B. Relaxing.
C. Interesting.
16. What will the man do?
A. Have another interview.
B. Wait for the reply.
C. Think about the business trips.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: To start with, tell me about your education, please.
M: All right. I shall graduate from Columbia University of Foreign Studies next year.
I major in international trade.
W: Are you single or married?
M: I’m still single. I’d rather secure my career before set tling down in a family. W: That’s the kind of man we are looking for. Our promotion work needs much travel. So, do you mind many business trips? There will be six to ten times traveling abroad a month.
M: Six to ten? Oh, that is indeed…
W: OK. So I would say this work is indeed demanding.
M: Er… I think it will be a challenge for me, but I am glad to take it.
W: It has been pleasant talking with you. We’ll notify you of our final decision within one week.
M: Thank you, Mrs. Hudson, for your interview with me. I hope to see you again. W: Goodbye.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What did the speaker like best?
A. Big Ben.
B. Tower Bridge.
C. The Tower of
London.
18. Where did the speaker take a photo?
A. At Trafalgar Square.
B. At Madame Tussauds.
C. At the Royal Shakespeare Theater.
19. How old are the houses in Stratford?
A. About 500 years old.
B. About 1,000 years old.
C. About 2,000 years old.
20. Why does the speaker give the message?
A. To introduce his blog.
B. To tell about his trip in England.
C. To recommend people to visit London.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, everyone! Welcome to my blog. Here is the message I promised you. Last weekend we were taken around London in a bus. It was fantastic. I saw Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, the lions in Trafalgar Square, Tower Bridge and the Tower of London. I liked the Tower of London best because it is a thousand years old. They say there are lots of ghosts walking around but I didn’t see any! We also went to see all the famous people made of wax(蜡)at Madame Tussauds(杜莎夫人蜡像馆).That was good fun. Jean Louis took a photograph of me standing next to Queen Elizabeth the Second.
Tomorrow we’re going to Stratford on Avon where Shakespeare was born. And we’re going to see one of his plays. It’s called Hamlet. There are thr ee theaters in Stratford and we are going to see it in the Royal Shakespeare Theater. Our teacher told us the houses in Stratford are about five hundred years old and the countryside is beautiful, so I’ll take lots o f photos to show you.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题，每小题2.5分, 满分25分)
阅读下面3篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Bruny Island and the D' Entrecasteaux Channel *Duration: 4 days, 3 nights
*From AU$1, 200.00 per person
Sail aboard Yukon on “the channel”, a favorite cruising ground for the T asmanian sailor. This partially sheltered water way between the Tasmanian mainland and Bruny Island has a lot of anchorages (锚地) and beaches. An ideal passage for a short break, this 3-night voyage is a good introduction to coastal cruising aboard Yukon.
This is an excellent opportunity to take a comfortable low-impact holiday and feel the amazing experience of a wooden ship under sail at sea.
Indicative Itinerary (旅行路线)
*Waterloo Bay
*Egg and Bacon Bay
*Mickeys Bay (Bruny Island)
*Partridge Island
*The Quarries
*Great Taylors Bay
Possible Wildlife Encounters (相遇)
Seals, dolphins, whales and birdlife.
All destinations are considered with regard to weather and an individual’s capacity. The prime objective of the voyages is to enjoy “the channel” and Bruny Isl and’s coastal surrounds, whilst taking advantage of Yukon’s roomy comfort. A series of short guided/unguided walks will be a part of the daily program.
Please contact us for availability.
Includes:
All meals from Lunch on day 1 to Lunch on day 4
All accommodation on board the Yukon
The return trip to Franklin
Phone:
0447 972342or 0498 578535
Address:
Franklin Marina
3333 Huon Highway Franklin
The Yukon is at the jetty (码头) near the Franklin Wooden Boat Centre.
21. What will the tourists probably do during the travel?
A. Learn to sail.
B. Watch whale hunting.
C. Go downtown Tasmania.
D. Enjoy Yukon’s large space.
22. What can we learn about the cost of the trip?
A. It is flexible.
B. It is fairly high.
C. It includes daily three meals.
D. It offers only a one-way ticket. 【答案】21. D 22. A
【解析】
本文是一则广告。介绍Bruny Island 和 the D' Entrecasteaux Channel的有关旅游事宜。【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Possible Wildlife Encounters (相遇)中The prime objective of the voyages is to enjoy “the channel”可知，游客在旅行中可能会享受Yukon的大空间。故选D。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据*Duration: 4 days, 3 nights中An ideal passage for a short break, this 3-night voyage is a good introduction to coastal cruising aboard Yukon.可知，这次旅行的费用是灵活的。故选A。
B
Summer brings flowers and dirt and barbeque smoke. In the most wintery places, there isn’t much outside on cold days except snow, strong wind and cars warming up. Pine needles, wood smoke and snow---these are the smells of winter, and for people who live with different seasons, wintry weather brings its own set of olfactory(嗅觉的) experiences. But why does the cold of winter smell different from the heat of summer?
One reason is that odor (气味) molecules move much more slowly as the air
temperature drops, said Pamela Dalton, an olfactory scientist at the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia. That means that there are simply fewer smells to smell on a cold, crisp day than there are on a hot and humid one. It’s the same reason why hot soup smells more than cold soup does and why the garbage truck leaves behind the strongest smells on steamy summer days.
What’s more, our noses don’t work quite well when the surrounding air is cold, Dalton said. In experiments that require biopsies(活组织检查) of olfactory receptors that lie deep inside the nose, researchers at Monell have discovered that the receptors “bury themselves a little more deeply in the nose in winter,” she said, “possibly as a protective response against cold, dry air.”
There is a strong psychological factor in our sense of smell, Hirsch added, and what we expect to smell has a big influence on what we actually smell. In The Invalid’s Story by Mark Twain, for example, a man is stuck on a train next to what he thinks is a rotting dead body but is actually a box of cheese that smells extremely unpleasant. So strongly affected by the smell, he spends too long looking for fresh air on the freezing platform and develops a fever that ends up killing him. “What you think of a smell have powerful effects on you whether you like it and whatever you think it to be,” Hirsch said. “So, if you go outside in winter and you are used to smelling snow or nuts in the fire or whatever you happen to smell outside, that’s what you will interpret smells to be.”
To cope with lack of smells in winter, many people try to burn more candles with pleasant smell, cook more sweet stews(炖菜) and bake more cookies, which creates a greater contrast between the indoor and outdoor environments. “You’re probably fond of indoor smel ls in the winter,” Dalton said. “Homes are closed up, and windows
a re closed. We concentrate on the smells of cooking and living.”
23. According to the second paragraph, Pamela Dalton will probably agree that
_________.
A. air temperature affects smells’ spreading direction greatly
B. hot soup is more popular with people in winter than cold soup
C. there are not many smells available to be smelled in winter
D. a garbage truck is easier to break down in cold winter
24. The author used the story written by Mark Twain to show that _________.
A. one can easily feel terrible smell in a small space
B. one’s mind and thoughts can affect the sense of smell
C. no one can survive when there is lack of fresh air
D. one’s opinion on smell is quite different from others
25. Which of the following is NOT the measure people take to deal with lack of smells in winter?
A. Closing doors and windows
B. Cooking stews
C. Burning candles
D. Baking cookies
【答案】23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章解释了人们在寒冷的冬天闻到的气味总是不如在炎热的夏天闻到的那么浓烈这一现象的原因。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“That means that there are simply fewe r smells to smell on a cold, crisp day than there are on a hot and humid one.”可知，在Pamela Dalton 看来，随着温度升高，气味分子就扩散得越快，在一个寒冷、清爽的日子里，闻起来的气味比在湿热的日子里要少得多，由此判断出温度较低的冬天不容易闻到很多味道这一结论是比较符合他的看法的。故选C项。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“There is a strong psychological factor in o ur sense of smell, Hirsch added, and what we expect to smell has a big influence on what we actually smell.”可知，本段提出的观点就是心理因素对于气味感知的影响，列举马克吐温写的故事正是为了佐证这一观点，B选项“一个人的思绪和想法可能会影响气味感知”符合本段观点。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“To cope with lack of smells in winter, ma ny people try to burn more candles with pleasant smell, cook more sweet stews(炖菜) and bake more cookies, which creates a greater contrast between the indoor and outdoor
environments.”可知，在冬天，为了应对气味的缺乏，很多人尝试多点香味浓郁的蜡烛，多做甜炖菜，多烤饼干，使得室内和室外的环境反差更大。所以B、C、D三个选项中提及的措施在文中都有涉及。故A选项“关闭门窗”不是人们在冬天处理缺乏气味时所采取的措施。故选A项。
C
He looked like a pirate.
With his handkerchief tied in a knot behind his little nine-year-old head, he looked like a pirate, a sad pirate. The first time little David came to our camp, he was hairless and worn out from medical treatments. He was also very angry.
Paul Newman's camp counselors (指导老师 ) were hoping to fill David's days with fun and laughter. But David stayed inside himself, wanting to be alone, or in a corner of the cabin. At this camp for children with life-threatening illnesses, we had seen some pretty tough children worn out by cancer recover full of energy despite their illness. But we saw little progress in David no matter what we tried with him. Five days into the eight-day session saw a quiet, sad little pirate.
Then something happened on that fifth night. Something at camp that we would call "huge". It was cabin night. That's the time when campers and counselors spend lime together in each individual cabin instead of an all-camp activity. Campers love cabin nights because there's always a bedtime snack. On the cabin table that night were bags of potato chips.
David slowly walked over to the table, leaving his comer to join the rest of us. He took one of the bags of the potato chips and started smashing(弄碎) it with his little fists, as all the other campers looked on in disbelief, I wondered what the cabin counselor would do.
The college-age volunteer counselor positioned a bag of chips on die table in front of himself, and he, too, started smashing it with his fist. The campers went crazy as everyone ran to the table to get in on the fun of smashing potato chips with their fists.
Somehow everyone knew, everyone sensed, that anger within him was now being released.
For the last couple days of the session, David was a different kid. He was a little nine-year-old boy again, trying to fill the hours of each remaining day at camp with as much fun as could be possible.
Several days after the session, David came back again. This time, there wasn't anything he wouldn't try to fit in to his day. He sure was having a great time at camp. David asked me if I needed an altar(祭坛)boy when I celebrated Mass in the woods. Sure enough, he was my altar boy. I remembered how carefully he listened to me when I talked about death. 1 said it's only a doorway. You walk through the door and there's the Lord God and behind God a whole line of people waiting to hug you.
After Mass, he said to me, "Hey Fatha, a door, huh?"
A couple more days of fun passed and tonight was the talent show. The tradition is that campers and counselors dress up in costumes, and everyone gets a standing applause for singing and dancing or simply just acting like fools on stage.
The show had begun: lights, camera, action.
Unfortunately, the only action taking place in our row of seats was little David making his way from counselor to counselor to say an early good-bye to camp. He had become quite ill and had to go to the hospital because of this new crisis.
When this little nine-year-old pirate stood in front of me, he gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek. 1 was crying. He was crying. A whole row of counselors was in tears. After the hug and kiss, he put his hands on my shoulders, and tears still in his eyes, said: "See you on the other side of the door, Fatha."
26. The camp counselors failed to fill David's beginning days with fun and laughter, mainly because David_____.
A. behaved like a pirate
B. remained in a bad mood
C. was left alone at the camp
D. was teased by other campers
27. Seeing David smashing the potato chips, the counselor did the same thing in response because he _____.
A. would like David to eat more of them
B. hoped all the other campers would join
C. found it possible to help David release anger
D. wanted to show that he was as angry as David 28. What can we learn from this article? A. The camp was intended for those talented in singing and dancing. B. The purpose of the camp was to give diseased children caring love. C. The camp was popular among the children who enjoyed their vacation here. D. Medical treatment could be provided to diseased children at the camp. 29. Which of the following does NOT show the change in David? A. David came back to the camp for a second session after the first ended. B. David had become quite ill and had to go to the hospital because of this new crisis.
C. David made his way from counselor to counselor to say an early good-bye to camp.
D. David stood in front of me and gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek.
30. What do you think the theme of the story is? A. Children with deadly diseases are usually difficult to get along with. B. People should have patience with children with life-threatening illnesses. C. People should tell children with life-threatening illnesses to care nothing about
death.
D. Love and proper guidance can help people look at something negative in a positive way.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了指导老师帮助生病的小David由悲观消极转变积极，并获得更多快乐的事情。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段内容But David stayed inside himself, wanting to be alone, or in a corner of the cabin可知，David并没有像其他孩子一样能够暂时摆脱疾病影响，一直心情不佳，本题难度不大，其他选项与文章细节不符。故选Ｂ。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据四、五、六段的内容可知，指导老师模仿David把薯条弄碎，之后其他孩子都这样去做，反而让小David放下了愤怒和不好的心情。故选Ｃ。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段内容At this camp for children with life-threatening illnesses, we had seen some pretty tough children worn out by cancer recover full of energy despite their illness.可知，这个活动的目的是帮助生病的孩子获得更多孩子的关爱为目的的。故选Ｂ。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的倒数第二段"Several days after the session，David came back again"，可以看出他的改变；从可以看出，C选项也是David改变的一个表现；文中句子"he gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek"，与原来那个男孩相比，David的变化显而易见；可以排除D项，而选项B中David的疾病的发展从孩子的精神状态来说不是他的改变，所以答案选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。结合全文得知，其实对于生重病的小孩来说，快乐不是那么轻易的事情。他们对死亡也会有很多恐惧和害怕。文中作者把死亡这件悲伤的事情对David 解释成了一个温暖的事情，死亡是一扇门，走过这扇门，门后的上帝和很多人在等待着拥抱你。文章最后，David 接受了这种说法。文章想要告诉人们：爱和适度的指导能够帮助人们改变看待事情的悲观态度。故选Ｄ。
【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。该文是介绍现在非常热门的旅游胜地瓦努阿图的自然景观、旅游特色、语言及风土人情，此类文章往往在第一段作总体介绍，第1小题据结合全文得知，其实对于生重病的小孩来说，快乐不是那么轻易的事情。他们对死亡也会有很多恐惧和害怕。文中作者把死亡这件悲伤的事情对David 解释成了一个温暖的事情，死亡是一扇门，走过这扇门，门后的上帝和很多人在等待着拥抱你。文章最后，David接受了这种说法。文章想要告诉人们：爱和适度的指导能够帮助人们改变看待事情的悲观态度。即可找到文章中心。
第二节 (共5个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you thought the toilet paper shortage was bad, just wait. Meat may be next in America.
___31___, John H. Tyson, chairman of the board of Tyson Foods, warned that the COVID-19 pandemic is forcing the company to shut all the stores across the country.
“This means one thing,” he wrote. “___32___ As pork, beef, and chicken plants are being forced to close, even for short periods of time, millions of pounds of meat will disappear from the supply chain.”
The ripple effect will make its way to consumers, Tyson noted, as “T here will be limited supply of our products available in grocery stores until we are able to reope n our facilities that are currently closed.”
The Tyson plant in Waterloo, Iowa, was one that closed, having been linked to 182 cases of the coronavirus, which is nearly half the entire county's total. In addition to that facility, pork processing plants for Smithfield Foods in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, and JBS in Worthington, Minnesota, also closed indefinitely earlier this April.___33___
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) reported record-high red meat, beef, and pork production in March. However, according to the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union, representatives of more than 250,000 industry workers, slaughter(屠宰) capacity is trending down 25% for pork and 10% for beef as 13 plants have closed. ___34___
In a report, Julie Niederhoff, an associate professor of supply chain management at Syracuse University, was optimistic. “We’re not going to run out of food.
___35___”
Also, Niederhoff claimed that the state of the food chain remains enough, despite shortage of a particular brand or type of food.
A. Demand from consumers is rising as many are sheltering at home.
B. The food supply chain is fragile.
C. The government will take some measures.
D. Because some of its 100,000 workers have fallen ill.
E. The COVID-19 pandemic is very serious.
F. These three plants make up about 15% of pork production in the U.S..
G. We’re going to run out of maybe your one particular favorite food.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. F 34. A 35. G
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了因为新型冠状病毒的影响，美国很多肉类工厂被迫关闭，导致肉类供应出现短缺甚至断绝，但是锡拉丘兹大学的副教授朱莉·尼德霍夫认为人们不会耗尽食物，可能会没有自己最喜欢吃的一种食物而已。
【31题详解】
考查段首句。空格后的句子意为：泰森食品董事会主席约翰·泰森警告说，新冠肺炎大流行正迫使该公司关闭全国所有门店。下文提到肉类的供应会短缺。因此D项（因为公司的100,000名工人中有一部分生病了。）与下文连接通顺。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查段中句。空格前的句子意为：“这意味着一件事，”他写道。空格后的句子意为：随着猪肉，牛肉和鸡肉工厂被迫关闭，即使在很短的时间内，数百万磅的肉也将从供应链中消失。因此B项（食品供应链变得脆弱。）与上下文连接通顺。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查段尾句。空格前的句子提到“今年四月初，有三家工厂也无限期关闭”。因此F项（这三家工厂约占美国猪肉产量的15％。）与上文连接通顺。故选F。
【34题详解】
考查段尾句。空格前的句子提到“由于13家工厂已经关闭，屠宰能力正在下降，猪肉的屠宰能力下降25％，牛肉的屠宰能力下降10％”。因此A项（由于许多人在家中躲避疫情，因此消费者的需求正在上升。）与上文连接通顺。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查段尾句。空格前的句子提到“锡拉丘兹大学的副教授朱莉·尼德霍夫在一份报告中对目前的局面表示乐观。这位教授认为我们不会耗尽食物”。因此G项（我们可能会没有自己最喜欢吃的一种食物而已。）与上文连接通顺。故选G。
第三部分:语言知识运用(共三节)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
In our societies, we used the word “success” a lot. And we think we know just what it means: money, status, fame, and power. But take a look at the ___36___, and things start to look, thankfully, a lot more___37___, because success is, in truth, rather more neutral and ___38___ subjective than we tend to assume.
It just means doing anything well, expert at something, and that might include a lot of different ___39___: running 100 meters, for sure, selling your app for a lot of money, but also strangers, like, listening a lot very___40___to a child, or being extremely___41___to strangers, or filling your mind with___42___ideas and associations, or knowing just when to put an arm___43___someone when it’s too much for him. People who triumph here are ___44___big success stories.
_______45_______, if you want to do great work, it’s going to t ake a lot of hard work to do it. And you’re going to have to_______46_______out of your comfort zone and take some_______47_______that will scare you so much. But, to some degree, what’s the_______48_______of life if not finding yourself and trying to become the best?
As we know,_______49_______can be successful at everything; whatever they tell us, it’s almost_______50_______to succeed with a career and a family, or with popularity and integrity. There are always_______51_______.Just as a business concept called opportunity cost explains, when you choose one course of action,
you_______52_______all the other opportunities you might have chosen
to_______53_______,but didn’t.
It’s great to be successful. It’s even better to make sure you followed your own_______54_______and not necessarily always obvious path to the success that can truly_______55_______you.
36. A. album B. handbook C. directory D. dictionary
37. A. complicated B. simple C. vague D. evident
38. A. more B. less C. better D. worse
39. A. experiences B. styles C. activities D. versions
40. A. casually B. attentively C. punctually D.
desperately
41. A. rigid B. stubborn C. elegant D. kind
42. A. interesting B. odd C. merciful D. vain
43. A. on B. around C. against D. above
44. A. even B. also C. yet D. still
45. A. Of course B. In total C. Above all D. In detail
46. A. put B. take C. break D. abandon
47. A. rewards B. chances C. advantages D. responsibilities
48. A. aim B. sense C. effect D. result 49. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 50. A. incorrect B. important C. impossible D. compulsory 51. A. achievements B. failures C. agreement D. sacrifices 52. A. cut back on B. miss out on C. take advantage of D. live up to 53. A. preserve B. create C. pursue D. search 54. A. characteristic B. simple C. winding D. smooth 55. A. condemn B. fulfill C. pity D. qualify 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44.
B 45. A 46.
C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51.
D 52. B 53. C
54. A 55. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了成功的定义，它与人们想象中的不一样，比金钱和地位等要复
杂得多。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但查查字典上的意思，谢天谢地，事情看起来开始变得复杂许多，
因为事实上成功比我们通常预想的更中性，而不是人们主观想象的样子。A. album相册；B. handbook手册；C. directory目录；D. dictionary词典。由常识可知，词典提供对于字词的详细解释，它比人们认为的要复杂。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但查查字典上的意思，谢天谢地，事情看起来开始变得复杂许多，因为事实上成功比我们通常预想的更中性，而不是人们主观想象的样子。A. complicated 复杂的；B. simple简单的；C. vague模糊的；D. evident明显的。下文提到成功实际上是很中性的一个词语，与人们想象中的不一样，比前文提到的金钱和地位等要复杂得多。故选A。【38题详解】
考查形容词的比较级。句意：但查查字典上的意思，谢天谢地，事情看起来开始变得复杂许多，因为事实上成功比我们通常预想的更中性，而不是人们主观想象的样子。A. more更多的；
B. less更少的；
C. better更好的；
D. worse更糟的。词典里有对成功更加详细复杂的解释，并不像人们主观想象的样子。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：成功就只是指能做好任何事、在某方面很擅长，而那可能包含很多不同的活动。A. experiences经历；B. styles风格；C. activities活动；D. versions 版本。空格后面是在具体地说明哪些活动可以是成功的。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当然包括百米赛跑，卖出你的app然后赚了很多钱也算，但也有更奇特的事情：例如长时间专注聆听一个孩子的心声或对陌生人非常好或将你的脑袋装满有趣的点子和联想或知道什么时候该搂搂一个快承受不住压力的人。A. casually随便地；B. attentively专注地；C. punctually准时地；D. desperately拼命地。专注聆听一个孩子的心声是一个成功的活动，这是人善于沟通的表现。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然包括百米赛跑，卖出你的app然后赚了很多钱也算，但也有更奇特的事情：例如长时间专注聆听一个孩子的心声或对陌生人非常好或将你的脑袋装满有趣的点子和联想或知道什么时候该搂搂一个快承受不住压力的人。A. rigid僵硬的；B. stubborn固执的；C. elegant优雅的；D. kind善良的。对陌生人友好是一个成功的活动，体现了人性的美好。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然包括百米赛跑，卖出你的app然后赚了很多钱也算，但也有更奇特的事情：例如长时间专注聆听一个孩子的心声或对陌生人非常好或将你的脑袋装满有趣的点子和联想或知道什么时候该搂搂一个快承受不住压力的人。A. interesting有趣的；
B. odd奇怪的；
C. merciful仁慈的；
D. vain徒劳的。将你的脑袋装满有趣的点子和联想是一个成功的活动，体现了头脑的聪慧为生活带来的趣味。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：当然包括百米赛跑，卖出你的app然后赚了很多钱也算，但也有更奇特的事情：例如长时间专注聆听一个孩子的心声或对陌生人非常好或将你的脑袋装满有趣的点子和联想或知道什么时候该搂搂一个快承受不住压力的人。A. on在……上；B. around 在……周围；C. against反对；D. above高于。搂搂一个快承受不住压力的人是一个成功的活动，这是关心他人的体现。put an arm around sb：搂着某人。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在这里成功的人也都是很棒的成功故事。A. even甚至；B. also 也；C. yet还； D. still仍然。成功的人自然也有成功的故事。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：当然，如果你想出色，则要做很多艰苦的工作。A. Of course当然；B. In total总计；C. Above all首先；D. In detail详细地。想要取得成功自然是需要付出努力的，这是理所当然的。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且你将不得不走出自己的舒适区，并抓住一些机会，这会令你非常恐惧。A. put放；B. take拿走；C. break折断，打破；D. abandon放弃。break out of your comfort zone“冲出你的舒适区”是习惯用语。想要成功就得走出舒适区。故选C。【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：而且你将不得不走出自己的舒适区，并抓住一些机会，这会令你非常恐惧。A. rewards奖励；B. chances机会；C. advantages优势；D. responsibilities 责任。走出舒适区，尝试新事物，这意味着要抓住机会，这可能要冒险，会让人感到恐惧。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，在某种程度上，如果找不到真正的自己并努力成为最好的人，那人生还有什么意义？A. aim目标；B. sense感觉，意义；C. effect效果；D. result
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX-2021学年度江苏省扬州中学第一学期高二期末考试 英语试卷 说明：本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷第一至第三部分（选择题）答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。 第I卷选择题（三部分，共85分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．They are host and guest. B．They are waiter and customer. C．They are husband and wife. 2. Where did this conversation take place? A．At the hospital. B．At the airport. C．At the post office. 3. Why will the woman go to London? A．To have a look at London. B．To go with her friend. C．To spend the weekend. 4. What's the woman's job? A．She is a saleswoman. B．She is a waitress. C．She is a hotel clerk. 5. How is the weather now? A．It's snowing. B．It's raining. C．It's clear. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题将给出每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why was Paul angry with Jane? A．She told the others about his salary.
江苏省扬州中学2019—2020学年度第二学期期中考试 高 二 数 学 （试题满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 2020.5 一、 选择题 （一）单项选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，计40分．在每小题所给的A .B .C .D .四个选项中，只有一项是正确的，请在答题卡上将正确选项按填涂要求涂黑. 1．化简：A 52=（ ） A ．10 B ．20 C ．30 D ．40 2．下列导数运算正确的是（ ） A ．2 11'x x ??= ??? B ．(sin )cos x 'x =- C ．(3)'3x x = D ．1(ln )x '=x 3． (a +b)5的展开式中a 3b 2的系数为（ ） A ．20 B ．10 C ．5 D ．1 4．已知()310 P AB = ，()3 5P A =，则()|P B A 等于（ ） A ． 9 50 B ． 12 C ． 910 D ． 14 5．在某项测试中，测量结果ξ服从正态分布()()2 1,0N σσ>，若()010.4P ξ<<=，则()02P ξ<<= （ ） A ．0.4 B ．0.8 C ．0.6 D ．0.2 6．设a N ∈,且0≤a ＜13,若512020+a 能被13整除,则a =（ ） A ．0 B ．1 C ．11 D ．12 7．公元五世纪，数学家祖冲之估计圆周率π的值的范围是：3.1415926＜π＜3.1415927，为纪念祖冲之在圆周率的成就，把3.1415926称为“祖率”，这是中国数学的伟大成就.某小学教师为帮助同学们了解“祖率”，让同学们把小数点后的7位数字1，4，1，5，9，2，6进行随机排列，整数部分3不变，那么可以得到大于3.14的不同数字有（ ） A ．2280 B ．2120 C ．1440 D ．720
江苏省扬州中学2013—2014学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 2014.04 第I卷（共85分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the conversation take place? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 5: 30. 2. What do we know about the woman? A. She didn’t talk to Mary. B. Mary thinks well of the concert. C. Mary is ill. 3. How many novels will the woman read next term? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cold. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 5. Who will leave? A. Carol. B. Carol’s uncle. C. Carol’s sister. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a clinic. B. At a drugstore. C. At a restaurant. 7. What restaurant did the woman go to first last night? A. Italian. B. Chinese. C. American. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the woman do after the party? A. She worked on her homework. B. She went home to sleep. C. She studied history. 9. What does the man feel difficult to do? A. Sleep during the day. B. Work well under stress. C. Organise a birthday party. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What was Paul concerned about? A. His professor. B. His final exam. C. His physics grades. 11. Why did the woman tell Paul not to worry? A. The average was important. B. Chemistry was not his major. C. He needed to concentrate on physics. 12. What did the woman suggest doing? A. Studying harder. B. Going for a coffee. C. Repeating the class. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What blouse does the woman want first?
2019年扬州市小升初英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟） 温馨提示：请小朋友仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色表现。 一、找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。（10分） ( ) 1. A. office B. what C. rope D. wallet ( ) 2. A. good B. zoo C. school D. noodles ( ) 3. A. rabbit B. bank C. fan D. snake ( ) 4. A. yellow B. leg C. museum D. bed ( ) 5. A. write B. kite C. bike D. cinema 二、选择填空（15分） ( )1. This is ________ English book. A.a B.an C.the ( )2. My friend ________ to play basketball. A. like B.is like C.likes ( )3. My story books ________ on my shelf. A.is B.／ C.are ( )4. Amy likes to eat____. A. potato B.rice C.hot dog ( )5. --Who is ________ music teacher? --Miss Li. A. your B. you C. I ( )6. John's father gets to work ________. A. by bike B. by a bike C. on bike ( )7. --What ________ your father? --He is a policeman. A. is B. does C. do ( )8. --Are they sheep? --No, they ________. 1
江苏省扬州中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试物理试题 一、单项选择题： 1. 首先发现电流磁效应的科学家是 A. 牛顿 B. 爱因斯坦 C. 居里夫人 D. 奥斯特 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】首先发现电流磁效应的科学家是奥斯特，故选D. 2. 关于元电荷下列说法错误的是( ) A. 所有带电体的电荷量大小一定等于元电荷的整数倍 B. 元电荷的值通常取作e＝1.60×10－19 C C. 元电荷实际上是指电子和质子本身 D. 电荷量e的数值最早是由美国科学家密立根用实验测得的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A. 所有带电体的电荷量大小一定等于元电荷的整数倍，选项A正确； B. 元电荷的值通常取作e＝1.60×10－19 C，选项B正确； C. 元电荷是基本的电量单位，不是指电子和质子本身，选项C错误； D. 电荷量e的数值最早是由美国科学家密立根用实验测得的，选项D正确； 此题选择不正确的选项，故选C. 3. 真空中两个点电荷相距为r，它们间的静电力大小为F，若两个点电荷的电荷量均减半，仍保持它们间的静电力大小为F，则它们间的距离变为( )
A. 4r B. 2r C. 2r D. 4r 【答案】B 【解析】 真空中两个电荷量为Q 与q 的点电荷，相距为r 时的相互作用静电力大小为F ，根据库仑定律，有：F=k 2 Qq r ；若两个点电荷的电荷量均减半，仍保持它们间的静电力大小为F ，则有：F=2 22Q q F k R ?=解得：R=0.5r ，故ACD 错误，B 正确；故选B ． 4. 如图所示，一带正电的物体位于M 处，用绝缘丝线系上带正电的小球，分别挂在P 1、P 2、P 3的位置，可观察到小球在不同位置时丝线偏离竖直方向的角度不同．关于此实验得出的结论，下列说法中正确的是（ ） A. 电荷之间作用力的大小与两电荷的带电性质有关 B. 电荷之间作用力的大小与两电荷间的距离有关 C. 电荷之间作用力的大小与两电荷所带的电量无关 D. 电荷之间作用力的大小与丝线的长度有关 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】在研究电荷之间作用力大小的决定因素时，采用控制变量的方法进行，如本实验，根据小球的摆角可以看出小球所受作用力逐渐减小，即电荷之间作用力的大小与两电荷间的距离有关，由于没有改变电性和电量，不能研究电荷之间作用力和电性、电量关系，故ACD 错误，B 正确．故选B ． 5. 电场强度的定义式为E =F q （ ） A. 该定义式只适用于点电荷产生电场 B. F 是检验电荷所受到的力，q 是检验电荷的电量 C. 场强的方向与F 的方向相同 D. 由该定义式可知，场中某点场强大小与该点电荷所受的电场力的大小成正比 【答案】B 【解析】
扬州市2018—2019学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二语文 2019.06 一、基础知识与语言文字运用 (12分) 1.在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 面对社会悲剧，理想、信念、正义感、崇高感支撑着我们，我们相信自己在精神上无比地▲于那迫害乃至毁灭我们的恶势力，因此我们可以含笑受难，慷慨赴死。我们是舞台上的英雄，哪怕眼前这个剧场里的观众全都▲，是非颠倒，我们仍有勇气把戏演下去，演给我们心目中绝对▲公正的观众看，我们称这观众为历史、上帝或良心。 A.优裕浑浑噩噩清晰 B.优越浑浑噩噩清醒 C.优裕马马虎虎清醒 D.优越马马虎虎清晰 2.下列语段空缺处应填入的语句，排列正确的一项是（3分） 关于“物种起源”，如果一个自然学者，对于生物的相互亲缘关系、它们的胚胎的关系、它们的地理分布、地质上的连续以及其他的此类事实加以思考，就可能得到如下的结论：▲，▲。▲， ▲。▲，▲。但是要把像啄木鸟那样的构造，它的脚、尾、嘴及舌，如此巧妙地适应于捉取树皮下的昆虫，仅仅归因于外界的条件是不合理的。 ①然而这样的结论，即使很有根据，也还是不充分的 ②而是像变种一样，是从其他物种传下来的 ③自然学者们常常把变异的惟一可能原因归之于如气候、食物等等外界条件 ④除非等到能够说明世界上无数的物种曾经是怎样变化以获得如此完善地、正当地引起了我们赞叹的构造和相互适应 ⑤从某一狭隘的意义上来说，这是正确的，我们以后会论述到 ⑥物种不是被独立创造出来的 A.③①⑥②⑤④ B.③①④⑥②⑤ C.⑥②③⑤①④ D.⑥②①④③ ⑤ 3.下列诗句中，与“我歌月徘徊，我舞影零乱”所用修辞手法相同的一项是（3分） A.鹤闲临水久，蜂懒采花疏。 B.夜来风雨声，花落知多少。 C.明月松间照，清泉石上流。 D.星垂平野阔，月涌大江流。 4.根据下文，小静与同学参观路线顺序最合适的一项是(3分) 小静和同学前往文博馆参观展览，她们打算从入口进去后按顺时针方向开始参观。根据馆内的导览地图，从大门入口进去，右前方是国宝区，服务中心则位于馆内的正中央，服务中心的正北面是书画区，西北面是临时展区，临时展区的南面是雕刻艺术区，从雕刻艺术区走到大门的途中则会路过陶瓷区。 A.雕刻艺术区——书画区——临时展区——国宝区——陶瓷区 B.临时展区——书画区——雕刻艺术区——陶瓷区——国宝区 C.国宝区——书画区——临时展区——雕刻艺术区——陶瓷区 D.陶瓷区——雕刻艺术区——临时展区——书画区——国宝区 二、课外名著阅读（10分）
2019小升初英语试卷（含答案） 单项选择(20分) 1．There are two _____ in our school． A．library B．libraries． C．librarys 2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table．
A．some B．any C．a 3．—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is． C．Yes，there is．4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father． A．on the left of B．next C．on the right of 5．—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books 7．He ______ any aunts or uncles． A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got 8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two． A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____ you _____? —I'm from Beijing． A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come 10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father?
江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年高二化学上学期期中试题 可能用到的相对原子质量：H -1 C-12 N-14 O-16 S-32 Cl-35.5 第I卷（选择题共40分） 一、单项选择题（本题包括10小题，每小题2分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1．可燃冰是一种天然气水合物，其主要成分为CH4?nH2O，分布于深海沉积物或陆域的永久冻土中，下列有关说法正确的是 A．可燃冰是一种清洁能源 B．CH4?nH2O是一种离子化合物 C．可燃冰在常温常压下能稳定存在 D．可燃冰是天然气冷却后得到的固体 2.下列说法正确的是 A. 2-丁醇的结构简式： B.羟基的电子式： C. 乙烯的最简式：C2H4 D. 间二甲苯也称为1，4-二甲基苯 3．下列说法不正确 ．．．的是 A．C60与C70互为同素异形体 B．CH4和C5H12互为同系物 C．CH3COOCH2CH3和CH3CH2COOCH3为同分异构体 D．H2O与D2O互为同位素 4．某有机物的结构简式为：HO—CH2—CH＝CH—COOH，现有①氯化氢、②溴水、③纯碱溶液、④乙醇、⑤酸性高锰酸钾溶液，试根据该有机物的结构特点，判断在一定条件下，能与其反应的物质是 A．只有②④⑤B．只有①③④C．只有①②③⑤D．①②③④⑤ 5．1mol某烃在氧气中充分燃烧，需要消耗氧气179.2L(标准状况下)。它在光照的条件下与氯气反应能生成3种不同的一氯取代物。该烃的结构简式是 A．B． C．D． 6．有机物甲的分子式为C9H18O2，在酸性条件下甲水解为乙和丙两种有机物，在相同的温度和压强下，同质量的乙和丙的蒸气所占体积相同，则甲的可能结构有 A．8种 B．14种 C．16种 D．18种 7.下列有关实验装置正确且能达到实验目的的是
江苏省扬州中学2018-2019学年第二学期阶段检测 高一英语试题2019.05 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Buy a new dress. B. Exchange the dress. C. Get the dress tailored. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A. A birthday celebration. B. A fancy restaurant. C. A holiday plan. 3.What did the woman do for Mary last night? A.She fixed Mary’s car. B.She gave Mary a phone call. C.She let Mary sleep in her house. 4.Where do the speakers plan to go? A.The theater. B. Their mom’s office C. Their grandma’s house. 5.Who will begin the lecture now? A.Prof. Brookings. B. Dr. Mildens. C. Dr. White. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What did the woman do at the Media Camp? A.She learned poster design. B.She studied film-making. C.She wrote for a magazine. 7.Why did the woman spend her holiday there? A.To visit her brother. B. To try something different. C. To work in the movie industry. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What does Julia’s friend’s band need? A.A singer. B. A pianist. C. A guitar player. 9.How many members are there in the man’s band?
扬州市高邮市小升初英语模拟试卷（四） 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、看图片，找短语 (共1题；共4分) 1. （4分）完成家谱图。A. I B.grandfather C.father D.grandmother ⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________ 二、单项选择，请将正确选项字母标号填写在题前括号内 (共10题；共20分) 2. （2分） Thanksgiving Day and Christmas are festivals. A . Eastern B . Southern C . Western 3. （2分） (2019三上·微山期中) Look at me! This is my ____. A . face B . nose 4. （2分）—________ that a black dog? —Yes, it is. It's a black dog. A . Are B . Am C . Is 5. （2分） Tell me more _______ London.
A . at B . on C . about 6. （2分） Do you like ________? A . tomato B . milk 7. （2分） Look at cats over there! A . these B . that C . those 8. （2分） My mother goes to the park ______________ Sunday evening. A . under B . in C . on 9. （2分）选出不同类的单词（） A . sheep B . milk C . cow 10. （2分） People often have at school or at work. A . dinner B . lunch C . breakfast 11. （2分）找出下列单词中不同类的单词（） A . boy B . mum C . dad 三、连词成句 (共5题；共21分) 12. （1分） (2018六下·深圳期末) looks, horse, this, powerful (.)________ 13. （5分） very, is, strong, The bear (.)（连词成句）
江苏省扬州中学2017—2018学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语2017.11 注意事项： 1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。 第 I 卷（选择题，三部分，共80分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much does the shirt cost? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.50 答案是B。 1. How does the man plan to find a used car? A. Through a car dealer. B. From the newspaper. C. On the Internet. 2. Where is the man going? A.To a park. B. To the woman’s. C. To a supermarket. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A writer. B. A book. C. A bookstore. 4. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 5. What present has the man bought? A. A book. B. Some flowers. C. A pair of gloves. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Reporting a match live. B. Interviewing a champion. C. Talking about a new world record. 7. What do we know about Paul Timmons? A. He breaks a world record. B. He is talented in competing. C. He isn’t in the lead all the time. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman probably? A. A writer. B. A tour guide. C.A reporter.. 9. What is on the man’s right? A.A palace. B. A park. C. A statue. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When did the man buy the T-shirt? A. Yesterday. B. A few weeks ago. C. A couple of days ago. 11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?
江苏省扬州中学高二语文12月月考试题 一、现代文阅读（32分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。 鲁迅主张掀翻吃人的宴席，捣毁安排这宴席的厨房，但是，这宴席的一切享有者都必然要保卫这盛宴免遭扰乱，这就决定了鲁迅与权威话语之间的对立关系。鲁迅的一生，直接干预政治的行为不多，极少发表政治时评。他总是守在文化阵地上，从事他的文学活动，而政治家们却对他视若洪水猛兽，原因大半在此。但是，鲁迅与权威话语的冲突不仅在于他对古老传统的无情批判，还在于他虽然很少谈政治，却从骨子里与政治权威格格不入。作为独立的现代知识分子，他不可能重新回到依附权威的旧路。他获得了现代独立性，也为这独立性付出了人生的代价，那就是要孤独地承受来自权威的各种压迫。而鲁迅的性格又使他越是在压迫之中，越容易坚守阵地。他顽强地坚守着知识分子独立的话语立场，捍卫着知识分子独立的话语空间，无论有什么样的压迫，也决不放弃知识分子对现实社会和文化传统的独立批判权，在对权威话语的反抗中，鲁迅以自己的话语实战确立了中国现代知识分子话语的独立性。 大概应该承认，中国古代知识分子也有自己的某种独立性，而且历史上几千年一再出现的“道”与“势”的冲突往往显示着他们的骨气。但是，“道”与“势”的冲突是有限的、暂时的，从理论上讲，只有遇到“无道昏君”时这种冲突才会发生。如果皇帝宝座上坐的是“有道明君”，这“道”与“势”就是统一的。这种统一之所以是常态而不是偶然，是因为古代帝王不仅多是圣人之徒，与读书人本是同门弟子，而且即使不是儒家信徒，在统治国家时也决不拒绝孔孟之道。儒家学说的命运历来如此：所有旧秩序的破坏者都要反孔，到旧秩序破坏完了，要建设自己的新秩序时就转眼变成尊孔的表率，这原因在于儒家学说是一种有利于安定团结的学说，它有助于使人做稳奴隶。正因为这样，在古代中国，“道”与“势”没有根本的冲突。同时，科举制在弥合着“道”与“势”的裂缝。“天不变，道亦不变”的现念使古代文人没有承担知识分子的使命，而去探寻新“道”，这就避免了许多冲突。然而，正因为这样，中国古代知识分子没有形成自己独立的话语，中国文学也一样没有知识分子独立的话语空间。 知识分子往往都很敏感，但有鲁迅那种感觉的大概不多。鲁迅总有一种压迫感，总感觉自己是奴隶。仔细想想，社会并未与鲁迅特别过不去，压迫放在别人身上也许根本没有感觉，鲁迅却为之痛心疾首。然而，正是这种感觉分出了觉醒和麻木，分出了甘于做奴隶和不甘做奴隶。在文坛上，则从帮忙与帮闲的文学中分出了独立的知识分子话语，这种感觉使他与权势者格格不入。 鲁迅反复抨击奴才，反对奴性，反对奴隶道德，是对奴隶制度和奴隶主义的彻底反叛。这与鲁迅对权威的反抗是一致的，是鲁迅反抗权威话语的一种表现。反对奴性之举
小升初英语试卷 找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号内。（5分）( ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. on 二、词汇。（5分） 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. --- Thank you very much! --- With p _______. 2. W__________ comes after Tuesday. 3. What do you have for b__________. 4. This is Peter's e________ life. 5. F________ is the second month of a year. 三、选词填空。（5分） 用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。 1. What's the weather _________ in Shanghai? 2. A storm is coming _________ South China Sea. 3. Here's the weather report __________ tomorrow. 4. Mr. Smith has many pigs ___________ his farm. 5. Father is cleaning his car ___________ the house. 6. I get up _________ six o'clock in the morning. 7. We are eating dinner _________ the table. 8. It's raining. We can watch TV _______ home. 9. What can I do __________ you? 10. It's five __________ twelve in the morning. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Linda can swim very fast. She is a good ___________ (swim). 2. It's late. We can't play any _________ (long). 3. Mary is much __________ (good) today. 4. That is a new boy. ___________ (He)name is Jack. 5. ---- Here's your book. --- __________(Thank) a lot. 6. Today is the _______ (nine)of June. 7. I ________(have) a shower at this time yesterday. 8. San was in the _________ (sit) room just now. 9. Lucy writes __________ (carefully) than Lily. 10. My father _________ (read)a newspaper last night. 五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。（10分） ( ) 1. Excuse me. Where's Shanghai Zoo? A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to ( ) 2. Which apple do you want? A. do you like B. would you want C. would you like
江苏省扬州中学2019-2020学年第一学期高一英语月考试卷 2019.10 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A On Saturday nights, A. J. Coston doesn't get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red light flashes, and he has to jump out of his bed. That's because he's a weekend volunteer firefighter(消防员) with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is going to high school. “I always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks go by,” he says.“One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.”He was only 16, but he got it. Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe. Once Coston learned those skills, he was allowed to work inside burning buildings. “Teamwork is the most important,” he says.“It's the whole team that puts the fire out.” Firefighters feel great about helping people.“My most unbelievable call was probably the time four kids were struck by lightning,” says Coston. He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job. "I'll get my degree in emergency (紧急情况) medical care. and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while. I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forget the days as a firefighter. These are my unforgettable experiences,” he says. 21. Coston can't sleep well on Saturday nights because . A. he has to work part-time at weekends B. he has some sleeping problems C. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighter D. he always worries that a fire may break out 22. What do we learn about Coston from the passage? A. He doesn't like studying at school. B. He will go to college next year. C. He dreams to be a great hero one day.
江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年高二上学期12月月 考数学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 下列命题为真命题的是( ) A．，使B．，有 C．，有D．，有 2. 已知双曲线的离心率为，则实数的值为（） C．D． A．B． 3. 平行六面体中，，， ，则对角线的长为（） A．B．12 C．D．13 4. 已知双曲线右支上一点到右焦点的距离为，则该点到左准线的距离为（） A．B．C．D． 5. 若直线过抛物线的焦点，与抛物线相交于两点，且，则线段的中点到轴的距离为（） A．B．C．D． 6. 北京天坛的圜丘坛为古代祭天的场所，分上、中、下三层，上层中心有一块圆形石板(称为天心石)，环绕天心石砌9块扇面形石板构成第一环，向外每环依次增加9块，下一层的第一环比上一层的最后一环多9块，向外每环依次也增加9块，已知每层环数相同，且下层比中层多729块，则三层共有扇面形石
板(不含天心石)（） A．3699块B．3474块C．3402块D．3339块 7. 数列是等比数列，公比为，且.则“”是 “”的（） A．充分不必要条件B．必要不充分条件 C．充要条件D．既不充分又不必要条件 8. 关于的不等式恰有2个整数解，则实数的取值范围是（） A．B． C．D． 二、多选题 9. 已知数列，则前六项适合的通项公式为（） A． B． D． C． 10. 已知命题不存在过点的直线与椭圆相切.则命题是真命题的一个充分不必要条件是（） A．B．C．D．
11. 下列条件中，使点与三点一定共面的是（） A．B． C．D． 12. 以下命题正确的是（） A．直线l的方向向量为，直线m的方向向量，则 B．直线l的方向向量，平面的法向量，则 C．两个不同平面，的法向量分别为，，则 D．平面经过三点，，，向量是平面的法向量，则 三、填空题 13. 以为一个焦点，渐近线是的双曲线方程是_____________ 14. 已知正实数满足，则的最大值为_________ 15. 已知正方体中，是的中点，直线与平面所成角的正弦值为_____________ 四、双空题 16. 数列满足：其中为数列的前项 和，则_______，若不等式对恒成立，则实数的最小值为_____. 五、解答题