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高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案

高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案

高二英语试题

试题说明:1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分,每题1.5分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When should the woman finish the report?

A. By noon.

B. By afternoon.

C. By evening.

2. Where were the man’s keys last night?

A. At his home.

B. In his company.

C. In the department.

3. What does the man mean?

A. The shoes in size seven on the shelf.

B. The shoes in size seven in stock.

C. The shoes in size seven are sold out.

4. How long will the woman stay ?

A. One night.

B. Two nights.

C. Three nights.

5. What can be inferred from the conversation?

A. The woman wouldn’t lend the book to others.

B. The woman is surprised at the returned book.

C. The man is too embarrassed to borrow from the woman.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman doing at first?

A. Reading a storybook.

B. Reading the newspaper.

C. Reading a business magazine.

7. What kind of book does the boy like?

A. A fiction book.

B. A book about dolls.

C. A storybook about animals.

8. Who is probably Mrs. Green?

A. The boy’s teacher.

B. The boy’s mother.

C. The boy’s aunt.

听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。

9. How does the man want to do?

A. Buy a house.

B. Book a room.

C. Rent a room.

10. How does the man go there?

A. By subway.

B. By bicycle.

C. By taxi.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.How does the man get the information?

A. From a news report.

B. From a medical class.

C. From a scientific study.

12. What is the woman’s opinion about the statistic?

A. She thinks the statistics is accurate.

B. She believes the statistic is related to scientific studies.

C. She believes the statistic is easy to cause a misunderstanding.

13. What will the man do about coffee?

A. He will drink it a lot

B. He will drink it reasonably.

C. He won’t drink it any more.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. Why is the man not doing well with his studies?

A. His health is poor.

B. He is busy recently.

C. The work is difficult .

15. When does the man volunteer at the Students” Centre?

A. From 12:00 to 1:00.

B. From 3:00 to 4:00.

C. From 5:00 to 8:00.

16. What does the man do from 11:00 to 1:00?

A. Practises soccer.

B. Does a part-time job.

C. Does his homework.

17. What will the man probably do?

A. Quit his job.

B. Stop soccer practice.

C. Stop watching TV.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the main idea of the monologue?

A. The speaker is praised by the boss for his performance.

B. The speaker is promoted to be the leader and got a salary raise.

C. The speaker’s company’s reputation and image have expanded beyond the area..

19. What did the speaker do for the company?

A. He satisfied customers .

B. He developed new products.

C. He helped increase the sales.

20. What do we know about the speaker?

A. He is honest.

B. He is lively.

C. He’s hard-working. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. It is going to bed late at night that getting up late in the morning.

A. led to

B. referred to

C. results in

D. results from

22. Don’t take _____ for granted that others around will help you when you are in trouble.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. those

23.You were an hour late this morning, ?

A. what if

B. what about

C. how about

D. how come

24. Some modern equipment as well as hundreds of computers _____ to ten Hope schools in

South China.

A. was sent

B. were sent

C. have sent

D. had been set

25. _____ much I practise I shall never win an Olympic gold medal.

A. Although

B. No matter how

C. How

D. Whatever

26. I regret _____ you that you will not be in the same class as your friends.

A. telling

B. to tell

C. to have told

D. having told

27. The barber had a magnificent moustache, _____ he used wax to keep in shape.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. in which

28. There are _____ to show that a new different city is coming out of its dark past.

A. signals

B. marks

C. symbols

D. signs

29. _____ he come, the problem would be settled.

A. Shall

B. Would

C. Should

D. If

30. Internet shopping will really _____ when people make sure that it_____ safe.

A. take up; is

B. take off; is

C. set off; will be

D. set up; will be

31. She was reading a book _____ first time I saw _____ old lady.

A. the; the

B. a; an

C. / ; the

D. the; /

32. ---Here is your change.

--- _____.

A. Thank you

B. Pardon me

C. No problem

D. With pleasure

33. It is important that food is made _____ to the disaster areas.

A. precious

B. available

C. convenient

D. suitable

34. The machine _____ . It hasn’t worked for years and no one wants to repair it.

A. didn’t work

B. wasn’t working

C. doesn’t work

D. isn’t working

35. The broken bike was found _____ by the riverside.

A. abandoning

B. being abandoned

C. to be abandoned

D. abandoned

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After watching her husband fly away from the nest, the female eagle gently and softly

held the two baby eagles who were nearly frozen to death. She 36 their young bodies under her big wings. Maybe they could not 37 to the arrival of the spring, but the female eagle thought 38 their father could bring back the food? Maybe there was still a sparkle of 39 . One baby eagle made a weak cry, which 40 one even couldn’t make.

At the end of that short day, 41 seemed like a long life, the female eagle still couldn’t 42 her husband come back, obviously feeling that one baby eagle, who scrunched(蜷缩)up under her 43 , became increasingly ice-cold. 44 looking at her two babies die in turn, the female eagle thought she should do something. She pulled apart her own chest with the 45 beaks, the feathers that fell off her body being blown here and there by the icy wind. With weak 46 , she told her last baby who was still at the edge of 47 : “48 me…”

Outside, the male eagle stood on a big stone for a long time keeping close 49 on the food. He 50 the land, which was still a vast area of whiteness. Suddenly, a dark object jumped into his eyes. The male eagle nosed down to look on it carefully. That was another gray rabbit.

The male eagle jumped on the 51 . At that moment, the rabbit didn’t hide or escape, but crept tightly upon the snowfield. He 52 the rabbit with sharp craws and 53 it. When getting ready to fly away, the 54 before his eyes made him shocked. Just now under the body of the old gray rabbit lay four baby rabbits… Love is broad and deep, yet also 55 .

36. A. prevented B. supplied C. provided D. protected

37. A. work on B. hold on C. rely on D. take on

38. A. what if B. even if C. as if D. if only

39. A. meat B. food C. wish D. hope

40. A. another B. the other C. the last D. the youngest

41. A. it B. that C. which D. when

42. A. see B. wait C. wish D. expect

43. A. table B. bed C. nest D. feathers

44. A. Instead of B. Other than C. More than D. Except

45. A. quick B. fast C. sharp D. soon

46. A. power B. strength C. force D. muscle

47. A. hunger B. cold C. illness D. death

48. A. Help B. Warm C. Save D. Eat

49. A. duty B. watch C. view D. note

50. A. ignored B. mistook C. overlooked D. praised

51. A. rabbit B. eagle C. dog D. cat

52. A. struck B. handed C. seized D. passed

53. A. ate B. killed C. murdered D. had

54. A. scene B. film C. view D. scenery

55. A. important B. simple C. difficult D. cruel

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Long ago in a small town, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.

A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.

When he arrived, he bounced(跳) happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “ This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit often.”

In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, “This is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.”

All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet?

56. Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?

A. Because he didn’t expect to see so many happy dogs.

B. Because he didn’t know there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.

C. Because he was always in a mixed mood.

D. Because he saw little dogs smiling at him.

57. Why did the first dog like the house?

A. Because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.

B. Because he thought he could keep himself warm in the house.

C. Because he felt he was welcome here.

D. Because he liked everything presented to him.

58. The underlined word “ growl” probably means ________.

A. smile

B. stare

C. say hello

D. make an unfriendly noise

59. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?

A. The House of 1,000 Mirrors

B. A Small happy Little Dog

C. The Wonderful Place and the Horrible Place.

D. Two Little Dogs

A. be able to buy it at a low price

B. be the luckiest one online

C. try it free of charge

D. change your diet

61. Liptor?, Zocor?, Crests ? are ________.

A. diseases

B. side effects

C. medicines

D. cholesterol

62. Where can you most probably read this passage?

A. In a travel guide book.

B.. In a health magazine

C. On a university bulletin board.

D. In a doctor's prescription.

C

The USA, New York---- Whales and dolphins are facing increasingly threats from climate change, according to a new report published by WWF and the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS).

The report “Whales in hot water”draws attention to the growing impacts of climate change on whales. They range from changes in sea temperature and the freshening of the seawater because of the melting of ice and increased rainfalls to a sea level rise, loss of icy polar habitats and the decline of krill population in key areas. Krill, a tiny shrimp that is dependent on sea ice, is the main source of food for many of the great whales.

The speeding up of climate change adds greatly to trouble from other human activities, such as chemical and noise pollution, which kills some 1,000 whales every day.

“Whales and dolphins have an ability to adapt to their changing environment,” said Mark Simmons, International Director of Science at WDCS. “But the climate is now changing at such a fast pace that it is unclear to what extent whales and dolphins will be able to adjust.”

Climate change impacts are currently greatest in the Arctic and the Antarctic. According to the report, cetaceans(鲸类动物) that rely on polar, icy waters for their home and food resources are likely to be greatly affected by the reduction of sea ice cover.

WDCS and WWF are urging governments to cut global production of CO2 by at least 50 percent by the middle of this century. The latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change showed it was possible to stop global warming if the world’s emissions (排放物) start to decline before 2015.

63. Which of the following is the most important for whales and dolphins?

A.Rainfall B. Sea ice cover C. Krill D. High sea level 64.The underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.increase B.fall C.protection D.control 65.In what place is climate change greatest?

A.The Pacific Ocean B. Asia C. Two polar areas D. Equator

66.Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?

A.Climate change will lead to the changes in sea temperature.

B.Climate change will lead to the freshening of the sea water.

C.Climate change will have a bad effect on human activities and whales.

D.Human beings will forever have no ability to stop global warning.

D

To stop the childhood-obesity(肥胖)epidemic(流行), health experts have long urged parents to make healthy changes to their family’s lifestyle--such as eating nutritiously, reducing TV time, exercising and getting a good night’s sleep.

These behaviors have been linked to a lower risk of obesity in kids, but researchers at Ohio State University were interested in learning whether their effect might be cumulative (累积的)—that is , whether families who adopted not just one but two or more of these behaviors could reduce their children’s risk of obesity even further.

Led by Sarah Anderson, researchers analyzed data on 8,550 4-year-olds in a national study, and found that indeed children who practiced two healthy lifestyle behaviors were slimmer than those who adopted only one behavior, while youngsters who implemented three beneficial habits were the least likely to be overweight. “If children had all three practices, their risk of obesity was 40% lower than children who had none of the routines(常规).” Anderson says.

The three behaviors that Anderson studied were eating dinner regularly with the family, limiting the amount of time in front of the TV, and getting enough sleep. The children who were least likely to be obese ate dinner with their families six or seven times a week, slept for at least 10.5 hours each night and watched less than two hours of television per night.

The findings suggest that adopting these routines can be a powerful way for families to encourage healthy weight in their children, Anderson says.

In addition, says Dr. David Ludwig, director of the Optimal Weight for Life Program, the routines are relatively easy for most families to adopt. “This is a beautifully simple study. It makes a very important point, and one that needs to be noticed time and again. These are all behaviors that are within the reach of us all.

67. What researchers at Ohio State University were interested in was __________.

A. how to keep a healthy diet

B. to reduce the TV time of kids

C. to help kids keep away from obesity

D. how much children’s behaviors affect their weight

68. Which of the following statements is true?.

A. Kids not practsing three beneficial habits were less likely to be overweight.

B. Kids practsing three beneficial habits were more likely to be overweight.

C. Youngsters implementing three beneficial habits were the least likely to be overweight.

D. Youngsters implementing three beneficial habits were the most likely to be overweight.

69. Dr. David Ludwig thinks the study __________.

A. is easy to do

B. is important for them

C. can be repeated many times

D. shows the easy ways to keep fit

70. Which might be the best title for the passage?

A. Three habits help kids be slimmer

B. How to lead a good lifestyle

C. It is not easy to be slim

D. How to keep kids off TV

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learning a foreign language can be interesting. 71 In order to increase your chances of success, it is important to consider which method of language learning will provide you with the most benefits. So think about the three ways of learning a language: self-study at home, attending classes and online courses.

The main disadvantage of learning by yourself is that there is no one available to answer your questions. One way to deal with this is to make a list of your questions and ask for the help of a native speaker of the language regularly. 72

Learning a foreign language in a classroom is probably the most popular choice. The regularity(规律性) of the lessons will encourage you to attend. 73 In most cases, the enthusiasm of the other students may also encourage you to make progress.

Online learning is the newest method of learning a foreign language. It suits both the students who prefer to learn alone and the students who may prefer to attend a class but are unable to do so. 74 It is also possible to ask questions and to communicate with other students online.

Whichever method you choose, keep in mind the reasons why you are learning the language. 75 This will help you stay focused throughout the learning process.

A.Many students prefer to learn by themselves.

B.But it can also be difficult, frustrating and boring.

C.You should also make sure you will benefit from it.

D.You will be able to ask the teacher questions face to face.

E.You may even decide to ask others sometimes to help your self-study.

F.Online learning makes the whole process more interesting and fun.

G.Your personality should be considered when deciding which method of learning to use.

第二卷写作部分

(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及修改均限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

It was reported that in the early morning of February 26th, a big fire broke out in a supermarket. Fireman came immediately and rushed to the building to put out the fire. And the wind was blowing hardly and the fire was spreading quickly. The fire was lasted for more than two hours after it was finally put out. As a result of the fire, a whole supermarket was destroyed and a bank nearby was also damaged. Two women died and over ten people were injuring. So far the immediate economic loss has added up 1,000,000 yuan. Now the cause of the fire is unknown and the police are looking into them.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假设有一批英国中学生将来你校就读,校方要求你在开班典礼上介绍一下学校的有关要求。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。

1. 上学要穿戴整洁

2. 上课不迟到、早退

3. 保持校园清洁

4. 走路靠右行;若要骑车上学,请办自行车许可证

注意: 1.词数:100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已为你写好。

4.参考词汇:走路靠右行: keep to the right;许可证——permit;

Good morning, dear friends. Welcome to our school._____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Thanks.

高二英语试题参考答案

一、听力(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

1---5:AACAB 6--10:BCACB 11-15:ACCBA 16-20:CABCC 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

21-25 CADAB 26-30 BCDCB 31-35 AABCD

三、完形填空(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

36-40 DBADB 41-45 CADAC 46-50 BDDBC 51-55 ACBAD 四、阅读理解(20小题,第小题2分,共40分)

56-60:ACDAA 61-65: CBBBC 66-70 DDCDA 71-75 BEDFC

五、短文改错: (10小题, 每小1分, 共10分)

It was reported that in the early morning of February 26th, a big fire broke out in a

on

supermarket. Fireman came immediately and rushed to the building to put out the fire. And the Firemen But wind was blowing hardly and the fire was spreading quickly. The fire was lasted for more than hard 去掉was

two hours after it was finally put out. As a result of the fire, a whole supermarket was destroyed before the

and a bank nearby was also damaged. Two women died and over ten people were injuring. So far

injured

the immediate economic loss has added up 1,000,000 yuan. Now the cause of the fire is

to

unknown and the police are looking into them.

it

六、书面表达:(25分)

One possible version:

Good morning, dear friends. Welcome to our school. Now please allow me to introduce some of our school rules to you here. As high school students, firstly, we are expected to be neatly dressed when at school. Secondly, it must be made clear that we should never be late for class or leave school before it is over. The school is a place for us to live and study in, so we must keep it clean. Lastly, when you are walking on the road, please remember to keep to the right, and, if you want to go to school by bike, you must have a bicycle permit.

Thanks.

高二英语期中考试试卷

高二英语期中考试试卷 第二节(共6小题; 每小题1分, 共6分) 听下面3段对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的选项。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第4段材料,回答第4至5题。 4. How long does short term memory last? A. A few seconds. B. A few minutes. C. A few hours. 5. Which of the following events requires only medium memory? A. Reading newspaper. B. Writing a resume(简历). C. Doing shopping. 听第5段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man say about his working experience? A. Teaching Spanish at a local school. B. Working at a company for years. C. Owning a small business in Detroit. 7. Why does the man want to leave his present job? A. To find a full-time job in a company near home. B. To find a part-time job with chances of travelling.

C. To find a full-time job with more responsibility. 听第6段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What are the two people in the above flat like? A. Selfish. B. Sensitive. C. Optimistic. 9. What advice does the woman give to the man? A. Talking to them. B. Inviting them to a party. C. Speaking ill of them. 第三节(共3小题; 每小题1分, 共3分) 听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下关键信息,每空只填一词。这段对话你将听两遍。 Booking Information Name Nancy Rosa Telephone Office 10 Home 84649966 Number of guests 8 in total

期中考试英语试题(含听力音频)

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