2019届广东省各高中各校高三英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解D篇--学生版(纯净word已校对珍藏版)

第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 16 You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image? Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing or acting. 17Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体型) don’t just happen. 18 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.19 Practicing good habits --- regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on --- can help you build a positive body image.Be yourself. Your body is just one part of who you are. 20 So try not to let small imperfections take over.A. Respect your body.B. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.C. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit, and all the other things make you unique.D. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.E. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.F. Just explore talents that you feel good about.G. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东七校2019届高三英语8月联考试卷（含答案）2019届高三第一次联考英语试卷考试用时：120分钟满分：120分命题学校：普宁二中命题人：审题人：第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A It’s almost camp season! Summer is wonderful. Summer at one of the following awesome camps? Even more wonderful. Tahosa High Adventure Base Location: Ward, Colorado People puzzle: Tahosa’s ropes courses are some of the nation’s best. Use your hands, feet and brains to take up high-flying challenges and overcome your fears. Fly fishing at 9,000 feet? Yes. Fishing licenses or experience needed? No, sir! Choose your adventure: Go all-inclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and plan your perfect week. The choice is yours. Camp Raymond Location: Parks, Arizona Don’t look down:When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond’s location and elevation (海拔) of 6,700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars. That’s cool: Don’t forget your camera and a jacket. During the day, you could spot bears and deer. At night, temperatures can fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp? Cool. Pamlico Sea Base Location: Blounts Creek, North Carolina. Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish. Set sail: Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and star-lord, Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a first-rate sailor in no time. You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars. Base Camp Location: St. Paul, Minnesota Big upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (骑兵训练场) into an adventure destinationin the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lock-ins, weekend retreats (隐居处) and summer camp. Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days. 1. What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A. It requires fishing licenses B. It offers l essons on flying a plane C. It’s a camp that is intended for brave kids D. It is a camp where you can set your own pace 2. What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base? A. How to tell starboard from star-lord B How to choose camping equipment C. How to use the stars for directions D. How to make a boat on your own 3 In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A. Base Camp B. Camp Raymond C. Pamlico Sea Base D. Tahosa High Adventure Base. B “You’ll be blind by the time you’re twenty-five,” a doctor at Children’s Hospital predicted. “Your blood sugars are much too high.” It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world. I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only place where I could escape from those threatening words. When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went.I went through many eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And I buried all dreams of painting. Desperate, I enrolled in (注册) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software.A whole new world opened up to me through th is program. “Jawsand Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind,” my instructor told me. “You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features.” It’s amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. “By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint,” my instructor added. For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator. 4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The right opportunity. B. Losing my sight in the future. C. Consuming too much sugar D. The children’s hospital. 5. What happened when the author was 25 years old? A. He gave up painting. B. He went blind completely C. He injured one of his eyes. D. He picked up a new hobby 6. What brought a turning point to the author? A. A special course.B. A meaningful eventC. An inspiring speech.D. An important interview. 7. What does the author intend to tell us? A. No pain, no gain. B. Every man has his price. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. Be optimi stic in the face of life’s difficulties. C These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and still look for the Crow’s Nest, a small green observation tower with an outer ladder that I used to climb on for a wide view of the grounds, but which has since been knocked down. The Crow’s Nest was a particularly useful point, because it allowed a tennis writer to keep track of the action on as many as 10 outside courts at a time. At days end, reporters from different nations would share notes on what they had observed all over the grounds. Twenty-seven years later, the press room has touch screens thatallow us to watch live videos from any court, and even go back to watch key moments in key matches long after they have finished. You could cover Wimbledon without leaving your seat. But that is a bit like spending all your time ordering room service and looking up fun facts on Wikipedia. More than at any other tennis tournament, there is also an appetite for stories that deal with the setting, the history and the traditions. If they change the price of the fish tacos (鱼肉卷饼) at the United States Open, it’s not a story. If they change the price of the strawberries and cream, the signature treat at Wimbledon. It’s time to email your editor using capital letters. The new retractable (可伸缩的) roof was put in place in 2009. Until then, you always had to have a rainy-day story in your notebook because there were no guarantees any matches would be played. Now tennis is a sure thing on Centre Court, which has made tennis reporters a bit less creative. But at least it guarantees us daily access to the most atmospheric place in the sport. So much has changed, but Centre Court remains true to its original spirit: more a theater than a stadium. Catching that feeling is part of covering Wimbledon, too. 8. What did the author do on the Crow’s Nest in the past? A. He made friends with reporters. B. He reported on tennis matches. C. He appreciated the beautiful scenery. D. He exchanged experiences with tennis players. 9. What does the author think of the new way of covering Wimbledon? A. It lacks fun. B. It is expensive C. It is not convenient. D. It is not quick enough 10. Why does the author mention strawberries and cream? A. To compare popular foods.B. To introduce the typical treat at Wimbledon.C. To describe people’s craze for traditional dishes.D. To show the traditions of Wimbledon are an attraction. 11. What difference does the new roof make? A. Audiences have easier access to atennis court. B. There’s less fun in watching Wimbledon indoors. C. Reporters are struggling to find original material.D. rainy-day stories about Wimbledon have become history. D On January 13, 2016, France became the first country in the world to pass a law requiring supermarkets to donate food that is approaching its expiration date (保质期) instead of throwing it away. The regulation that applies to supermarkets over 4,000 square feet requires stores to sign official donation agreements with local food banks. The law also makes it illegal for stores to pour water over nearly-expired food, or store it inside locked warehouses until it is picked up by the garbage trucks. These measures are often undertaken by supermarkets to prevent the hungry from searching for food through the dustbins. Though that may appear cruel, the stores claim they do it to avoid potential food poisoning that could occur if the product is on its way past its expiry. Those who do not obey the new law face the risk of heavy fines. Also, excess goods like yogurt or milk that are likely to go bad quickly are now allowed to be donated directly to the food banks. Though this has always been possible, the current process is long and complex, making it difficult for producers to give away the food in a timely manner. France’s food banks are of course thrilled about the possibility of receiving extra food. Jacques Bailet, who heads a network of French food banks called the Banques Alimentaires, says that of the 110,000 tons of goods received annually, only 36,000 tons comes from supermarkets. Bailet estimates (估计) that just a 15% increase in supermarket donations would translate to over 10 million additional meals to feed the hungry each year. Though this is a great first step, Arash Dermabarsh, the activist responsible for the grassroots movement that led to the ban, is not done. He now wants to extend the law to otherplaces like restaurants and also try to convince other countries in the European Union to pass similar regulations. These steps are necessary because of the over 9 million tons of food wasted in France; an astonishing 67% is thrown away by consumers, with supermarkets and restaurants making up the rest.12. What should stores do with nearly-expired food? A. Throw it away. B. Send it to the hungry. C. Store it in refrigerators.D. Give it away to food banks. 13. What does the underlined word “excess” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Extra. B. Cheap.C. Seasonal.D. Returned. 14. What might Bailet agree with about the French food banks? A. They have a lot of expired food. B. They will get much benefit from the law. C. Their food is enough for the people in need. D. Their food mainly comes from supermarkets. 15. What does Dermabarsh plan to do? A. Build more food banks in France. B. Make the law take effect in more places.C. Organize a campaign to promote this law.D. Raise consumers awareness of waste reduction. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Talent shows are getting increasingly popular among China’s national and local TV programs nowadays. They help some ordinary people 41 performance talent realize their dreams. Some of them even can become stars overnight. Even if they could not become famous, the whole progress can also enrich their life experience, ____42____ can make their life more colorful.What’s more, with people’s life getting better and better, more and more people are not____43(satisfy) by only material conditions. They are seeking for spiritual and_____44_____(culture) activities. At this time Talent Show Programs catch their attention and bring them pleasure and fun.However, every coin has two 45(side). Though talent show programs ____46____ (true) bring us lots of pleasure, they have caused many negative effects, especially on ____47____youth. For example, many students have spent too much time and money 48 (watch) various programs, which 49 (effect) seriously their studies. What’s more, the programs give them illusion that everyone can be famous overnight.All in all, we cannot live without amusement. As long as the talent show could entertain and inspirit 50 (we), there is great sense to encourage them.Keys: 41. with; 42. which; 43. satisfied; 44. cultural; 45. sides;46. truly; 47. the; 48. watching; 49. affects; 50. us第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【市级联考】广东省广州市2019届高三普通高中毕业班综合测试（三）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择RulesAny media (paints, crayon, pencil etc) may be used but no computer generated posters are allowed.Poster size must be between 18 cm × 25 cm and 50 cm × 65 cm.Remember, larger posters have more impact!A completed entry form must be attached to the back of the poster(Download from /comp/forms).All posters must be created by an individual student rather than a team of students.The 2019 competition title “Watersheds-Our Water, Our Home” must appear on the poster.No adult help permitted.POSTER EV ALUATION:Conservation messages (50%)Visual effectiveness (30%)Originality (10%)Universal/Popular appeal (10%)PRIZES:Cash prizes will be awarded for first, second and third place winners in each of the five categories. Each first place poster goes to the national poster competition.WHO CAN PARTICIPA TE?The poster contest is open to all students in grades 1 to 12. Students in public or private schools can take part.Categories: Grades 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-9, 10-12.RESEARCH THE TOPIC：The Internet and library are great places to visit to come up with an idea for your poster. You can also visit to get ideas on what makes a great poster and view posters that have previously won.If your poster is in the top 3 in its category and you would like to receive it back, please call 130-767-3070.1．What is the main function of the paragraph under the “POSTER CONTEST” heading? A．To announce the start of a new competition.B．To describe the competition’s terms and prizes.C．To state who is entitled to take part in the competition.D．To explain why the competition’s theme is important.2．What is the most important criterion for judging the posters?A．The audience response to the poster.B．The effectiveness of the message.C．The graphics and colours used.D．The originality of the design.3．How many prizes will be awarded in total?A．3. B．5.C．15. D．20.When I met a f riend recently, I asked him how work was. “Oh, not that busy, I’m just coasting,” he said. He’s not alone. According to a recent poll, one third of the 3,000 people surveyed said they were “coasting” at work. This may come as a surprise in an age when so many people spend so much time complaining about how busy they are. But most of this talk about busyness is nonsense. According to a study by researchers at Oxford University, we donot, in fact, spend more time working than we have in the past. On some measures, the amount we work has gone down. Instead, many people just have jobs filled with tasks that don’t really need to be done.The way we look at coasting has radically changed. In the past, being relaxed and not burdened with too much work within your organisation was a sign of status. Now, being extremely busy shows you are important. If you are not extremely overburdened, then you are seen as a slacker, a lazy person.This does not make sense. Most people are not as busy as they say they are. In fact, most pressing tasks at work are often unrelated to productivity. Many busy people are actually overburdened with telling others how busy they are. Being overly-focused on your job may make you feel important, but it’s likely to annoy friends, co-workers a nd your family. What’s more, being super-busy all the time is not good for you. A Cornell University study found that people who are overburdened with work tend to have a worse sense of wellbeing than those who are more relaxed. The researchers also found that being super-busy is bad for your career. Those who reported working very intensely were associated with poorer career outcomes.So, perhaps coasters are not a drag on productivity. Maybe they have worked out that the secret to a productive and healthy life is not being too busy, and certainly not talking continuously about how busy you are. We should remember Bertrand Russell’s adage: “One of the symptoms of an approaching nervous breakdown is the belief that one’s work is terribly important.”4．What can we infer from the findings of the Oxford University study?A．People have a false impression about how busy they are at work.B．Less busy employees have a greater likelihood of promotion.C．One third of employees don’t consider themselves to be busy.D．People overburdened at work are likely to feel more energised.5．In the 19th century which of these people would probably have been the LEAST busy in their job?A．A bank clerk.B．A bank owner.C．An office cleaner.D．An office secretary.6．Why might “coasters” actually be successful in their work?A．They do not feel threatened by a challenging task.B．They work more co-operatively with their colleagues.C．They are able to focus on the most important and necessary tasks.D．They are often more intelligent and able to complete their work faster.7．Which of the following best summarizes the author’s attitude?A．He expresses no personal opinion about the topic.B．He thinks that lazy people are in fact the best workers.C．He is sympathetic towards difficulties of super-busy workers.D．He believes that busyness at work does not equal effectiveness.Most children are full of the most impractical schemes for becoming policemen, firemen or train drivers when they grow up. When I was a child, however, I did not have such ordinary ambitions. I was going to have my own zoo.At the time, this did not seem to me, and still does not seem, an unreasonable idea. My friends and relatives, who had long found me strange because I showed little interest in anything that did not have fur or feathers, accepted this as just another example of my strangeness. They felt that, if they ignored my often-repeated remarks about owning my own zoo, I would eventually grow out if it.As the years passed, however, my determination to have my own zoo grew increasingly strong, and eventually, after going on a number of trips to bring back animals for other zoos, I was ready to start my own.From my latest trip to West Africa, I had brought back a considerable collection and animals which were living, temporarily I assured her, in my sister’s suburban garden in Bournemouth. After a number of unsuccessful attempts to convince the local council to support my plans, I began to investigate the possibility of starting my zoo on the island of Jersey in the English Cannel.I was introduced to a man named Hugh Fraser who, I was told, was a broad-minded, kindly soul. He would show me around the island and point out suitable sites. So, my wife and I flew to Jersey and were met by Hugh who drove us to his family home, probably one of the most beautiful old houses on the island. There was a huge walled garden with lots of outbuildings all built in the beautiful local stone. Turning to my wife, I said, “What a marvelous place for a zoo!”To my relief, Hugh Fraser did not think my idea absurd, and asked whether I really meant what I said. Slightly embarrassed, I replied that I had meant it, but added hastily that I realized it was impossible. Hugh said he did not think it was as impossible as all that.He went on to explain that the house and grounds were too big for him, and so he wanted to move to a smaller place in England. Would I care to consider renting the property for the purpose of establishing my zoo? I could not imagine more attractive surroundings for my purposes, and by the time lunch was over, the bargain had been sealed.The alarm displayed by all who knew me when this news was announced was intense. The only exception to the general chorus of disapproval was my sister. Although she thought it a mad scheme, at least it would rid her back garden of the assorted jungle creatures who were straining her relationship with her neighbours.8．How did the author’s friends and relatives respond to his childhood dream?A．They approved of his idea.B．They paid no attention to him.C．They believed he’d give it up later on.D．They thought he was overly ambitious.9．What made the author decide to start his zoo on the island of Jersey?A．Refusal by the local council to support his idea.B．Inspiration from his last trip to West Africa.C．Failure to get donation from other zoos.D．The need for a larger suburban garden.10．Why did Hugh eventually agree to rent his property to the author?A．Hugh also loved animals very much.B．Hugh found it hard to manage the property by himself.C．Hugh didn’t like the place so decided to move to England.D．Hugh was moved by the author’s eagerness to establish a zoo.11．What can be inferred about the author’s sister?A．She was fond of chorus.B．She was sure of his success.C．Sh e didn’t get on well with her parents.D．She was being troubled by his animals.Amid growing global condemnation of elephant riding as a tourist activity, Yok Don National Park in southern Vietnam has ended the practice and replaced it with the first ethical (伦理的) elephant experience of its kind in the country.The formally captive group of four elephants were released from their chains earlier this month and no longer carry tourists on rides through the park. Visitors can instead observe the animals roaming freely in their natural habitat.The park worked on the initiative with Animal Protection Asia, which campaigns for long-term changes in animal welfare and tourism in Vietnam. The official agreement between the charity and the state-run park was signed on 13 July, and runs until April 2023, with the first tours taking place earlier this month. Over the next five years, it is hoped that the new model will provide as much or even more revenue for owners as riding, and encourage mahouts (管象人) and elephant tourism companies to follow.This project has entirely changed the lives of the elephants at the park and it also provides a much better experience for the tourists. Misuse has been replaced with respect, and the animals look much healthier and happier than before.Awareness of the adverse effects of elephant riding has increased in recent years, with a growing number of tourists avoiding cruel attractions and supporting welfare centres and animal protection instead, alongside an increasing number of tour operators refusing to sell elephant treks that include riding.Many of the elephants used in riding and other activities, such as painting or performing tricks, are caught as babies from the wild, their mothers often killed. Once captured, they typically undergo intensive conditioning known as “crushing the spirit”, where they are kept in tiny pens and beaten and starved, sometimes for weeks. Once trained, many of the animals eventually die from exhaustion. Campaigners and charities hope to continue to educate the industry in Vietnam and around the world, and show how profitable ethical elephant experiences, with retired and rescued animals, can be, instead.12．What is true for most working elephants in Vietnam?A．They are allowed to roam freely.B．They are chained up and cruelly treated.C．They outnumber those found in the wild.D．They are kept with their mothers during training.13．What is the goal of Animal Protection Asia?A．It seeks to raise money for national parks’ operation.B．It wants to organize more sightseeing tours in Vietnam.C．It hopes to set a new model for elephant tourism companies.D．It expects to eventually free all the working elephants in Asia.14．Which of the following best explains “adverse” underlined in paragraph 5? A．Practical. B．Unexpected.C．Financial. D．Negative.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Say no to elephant ridingB．A new profitable modelC．Vietnam takes the leadD．Negative effects of elephant tourism二、七选五EarwormMost people have had songs stuck in their heads at some point. The scientific name for this is involuntary musical imagery (INMI), which simply means that people do not choose to keep the songs in their heads, but that it happens unconsciously. Experts have nicknamed this condition “earworm,” even though it is not an actual worm, and it does not take place in the ear. 16．It occurs when a catchy tune “sticks” in a person’s mind. What makes a song stick depends on the individual. Some people get stuck on their favorite songs, while others end up fixated on songs they find annoying.17．It can be brought on after recently hearing a song, or it can be triggered by a memory. Although earworm can happen to anyone at any time, certain people are more likely than others to suffer from it. Most commonly, musicians experience it, but people who simply listen to music more frequently than others are also more prone to earworm.No evidence has proven one effective cure, but anything that disturbs the brain can help. 18．For example, actively chewing gum might switch the brain’s focus from the repeating song to the moving jaw. Engaging in a task that requires concentration can remove the pesky earworm as well. However, if the task requires too much effort, it can actually prolong the earworm. 19．While earworm can be very annoying, there is no evidence that suggests it is actuallyharmful. 20．After all, these songs repeat automatically with no effort. What if science could apply this information to learning? What if everyone could learn new things without having to try so hard? If scientists can figure out how to tap into this type of memory, learning might look different in the future.A．We have a tendency to move to earworms.B．Rather, it takes place in the memory centers of the brain.C．One possibility to help shift the brain is to occupy it with a new activity.D．Nobody knows exactly why a particular song gets caught in a person’s brain.E.This is because the mind tends to wander to escape the difficulty of the job at hand.F.Psychologists have long been looking for ways to turn off those unwelcome thoughts.G.In fact, some experts are studying earworm to see what they can learn about memory centers.三、完形填空I’m sitting in a quiet hotel room. It’s just past noon, late July, and I’m listening to the 21 sounds of a life-or-death struggle going on a few feet away. There’s a small fly burning out the 22 of its short life’s energies in a fruitless attempt to 23 through the glass window. The beating wings tell the moving story of the fly’s 24 : Try harder.But it’s not 25 .The crazy effort offers no hope for 26 . Ironically, the struggle is part of the27 . It is 28 for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in breaking through the glass. This fly is doomed. It will die there on the windowsill. Across the room, ten steps away, the door is 29 . Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could 30 the outside world it seeks. With only a fraction of the effort now being 31 , it could be free of this self-created trap. Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, something dramatically32 ? How did it get so 33 in the idea that this particular route offers the most promise for success? What logic is there in continuing to seek a/an 34 by repeating the same failed action?There is no doubt that the approach of “keep trying hard” makes sense to the fly. Regrettably, it’s the same idea that will eventually 35 the fly. Trying harder isn’t 36 the solution to achieving more. It may not offer any real 37 for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes, trying harder is the problem. If you 38 your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever, you may 39 your chances for success. Youshould try harder by trying 40 .21．A．sweet B．desperate C．mysterious D．curious 22．A．last B．first C．best D．Worst 23．A．put B．run C．see D．fly 24．A．performance B．strategy C．contribution D．dream 25．A．working B．improving C．moving D．living 26．A．pleasure B．return C．peace D．escape 27．A．prize B．design C．trap D．success 28．A．irresponsible B．impossible C．reasonable D．practical 29．A．bright B．broken C．open D．wide 30．A．reach B．see C．own D．leave 31．A．done B．tried C．sought D．wasted 32．A．dangerous B．demanding C．different D．powerful 33．A．concerned B．worried C．frustrated D．locked 34．A．breakthrough B．explanation C．improvement D．guarantee 35．A．interrupt B．kill C．encourage D．Persuade 36．A．completely B．importantly C．necessarily D．appropriately 37．A．experience B．promise C．position D．challenge 38．A．follow B．shift C．get D．risk 39．A．miss B．increase C．abandon D．substitute 40．A．simpler B．sooner C．smarter D．braver四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

【校级联考】广东省六校2019届高三第四次联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择World’s best beaches: 2018 TripAdvisor award winnersNO. 1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clear waters and gentle Gulf wind. The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.*Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from $293 per night (double bed) *Airfare: As low as $71 round-trip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No. 2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight-mile stretch of sugar-fine, quartz-white sand. It’s also a great spot for kids to collect seas hells and sand dollars.*Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from $295 per might (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $238 round-trip from EWR (Newark) toSRQ (Sarasota)No. 3 Ka’anapali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. It’s also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beach’s northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.*Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from$289 per night (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $382 round-trip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului) No. 4 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miami’s South Beach, which draws celebrities and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.*Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from $264 per night (double bed) *Great airfare: As low as $107 round-trip from LGA (New York) to MIA (Miami) 1．How much may they pay at least if Mr. and Mrs. Smith from Chicago visit a beach?A．$364 B．$435C．$579 D．$6572．Siesta Beach is different from other three beaches in that .A．tourists enjoy an exciting sportB．fine sugar-white sand covers itC．children have more great funD．many famous persons visit it3．Charlie is eager to meet his favourite movie star, which beach would you recommend? A．Clearwater Beach. B．Siesta Beach.C．Ka’anapali Beach.D．South Beach.I attended a writer’s group to get feedback on my book. But there were so many people there that the discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.The story took place at a lunch counter, where I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didn’t dare to ask my p arents for any more pocket money without doing more work or risk asking anyone else. So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences of the chapter, “I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance. But it never happened.”The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. “Pop one!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.“What does it say?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents,” I whispered, too moved to speak loudly. Frankie asked, “Well, do you have 50 cents?” I handed him the money. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon. It was a long-time coming, but worth the wait.It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.4．The author read the chapter to Frankie because .A．she wanted to get feedback from FrankieB．Frankie asked the author to read it to himC．she was used to telling a bedtime story to himD．Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge5．What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?A．She spent money wisely when she was a kid.B．She had enough money to do whatever she liked.C．She earned her pocket money by doing housework.D．She had no close friends to share her secret wish.6．Seeing what Frankie did for her, the author felt .A．comfortable and happy B．puzzled and excitedC．awkward and satisfied D．surprised and grateful7．The author learned that .A．it is important to express one’s wishesB．it is comforting to have a kid aroundC．experiences in childhood affect us later in lifeD．wishes can come true by just voicing themIn February, FEDEX launched a robot capable of replacing a pizza delivery driver by bringing food right to your door, which indicates more companies may soon automate (使自动化) not only processes, but full business lines.These types of moves could be disastrous to work. Between 1987 and 2017, manufacturing output grew 80 percent, but the number of workers dropped dramatically. This hit cities hard, leading to shrinking populations and the wide difference between urban places we see now. Numerous studies show that automation isn’t equally affecting the workforce across all sectors. While it has negatively impacted a portion of the economy, it has helped to lift up other sectors, such as computer science and health care.The real question is how you counteract inequality.To start with, we should train people with the skills they need. To minimize job losses and embrace positive changes, we need to focus on the great value humans bring to the table. Jobs requiring soft skills like time management, active listening, cooperation, and judgmentand decision-making, and jobs that are in high-touch industries are much less likely to be automated.We must make joint efforts to strengthen and fix the holes in the safety net. While the 2020 presidential candidates are starting a conversation about how to accomplish this, cities are already leading by experimenting with basic income, passing higher minimum wage laws, carrying out paid family leave and driving policy solutions that support workers and families.In the end robots won’t take all the jobs, but they might take yours. What we do about it, though, is up to us.8．What will possibly happen if companies use robots in full business lines?A．There will be a sharp drop in manufacturing output.B．There will be a shrink in population across China.C．The negative impacts will outweigh the positive ones.D．The workforce in various fields may be affected differently.9．Which of the following is more likely to be automated?A．Bringing dishes to the table in a restaurant.B．Helping to manage one’s time efficiently.C．Communicating effectively with co-workers.D．Helping make the right judgement and decision.10．How is Paragraph 5 developed?A．By providing data. B．By giving examples.C．By comparison. D．By analyzing.11．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A．It is up to us whatever we do with the robots.B．It is up to us what jobs the robots will replace.C．We need to adapt ourselves to the changes accordingly.D．We have the confidence that robots will replace no jobs.DNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 10 generations of Stone Age people at megalithic (巨石的) tombs in Ireland and Sweden.The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone structures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latestfindings throw new light on the origins and social structure of the groups that built megaliths in this region—a history that has long been hidden in mystery.For their study, the international team of researchers analyzed the genomes—the complete set of genetic material in a cell—of 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a large Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalith, who all lived between 3,800 B．C．and 2,600 B．C．, according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.The results also showed that the individuals buried at the megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from other hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland.“The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remarkably different on a genetic level compared to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithic tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the European Neolithic expansion,” Magdalena Fraser, co-first author from Uppsala University, said in the statement.12．What’s the significance of the new findings?A．It reveals the family ties between people in Ireland and Sweden.B．It implies that many people buried in the tombs were closely related.C．It indicates the long-hidden mystery concerning DNA analysis.D．It suggests that the megaliths became tombs thousands of years ago.13．How did the researchers reach their findings?A．By interviewing individuals. B．By travelling to different regions. C．By analyzing genes. D．By studying the burial sites. 14．Which is true according to the latest findings?A．Some people buried in the tombs were related to farmers.B．Few people buried in the tombs were genetically different.C．All the people buried at megaliths had family relationships.D．People buried in the Ansarve tomb were dug out 700 years later.15．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Megaliths served as tombs thousands of years ago.B．People buried at the megaliths were recently analyzed.C．Latest findings shed light on a mystery about burials.D．Stone-Age people in Ireland and Sweden had close ties.二、七选五Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors. 16． . And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you’re sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don’t forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night’s sleep. 17．.18．Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other bi ters. Don’t forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites. 19．. Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire. 20．. Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A．Cards or gamesB．Flashlights and lanternsC．Kids also like having a pillow for the long car rideD．Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy daysE.Find out what you’ll need to pack for your camping adventureF.You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fireG.Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals三、完形填空This happened just a few minutes ago and now I want to share it with you. It was not a big 21 , but it made me feel very grateful.I 22 to my local store, which is located at a petrol station. As I entered the forecourt, I noticed that all the pumps were blocked off with tape. I 23 they had just run out of fuel. I went into the store and noticed that the refrigerated and frozen sections were 24 .Something was definitely off, but I briefly stopped to 25 with the cashier as usual and 26 that a cleaner earlier on the day had 27 tripped the wrong fuse (保险丝). I grabbed what I 28 and went to pay, but even the card reader didn’t29 . I tried again and, again without any luck.I 30 the cashier that I would go outside to use their ATM, but it was also31 . I could only go back to the store where the cashier was dealing with the second32 . He looked up and gave me an inquiring 33 . I told him that the ATM had broken down. I suggested leaving the goods there and 34 home to grab some cash.To my 35 , the second customer insisted on 36 the cost of my goods and sending me on my way. It wasn’t a massive amount, but what 37 me the most was that he offered assistance to a 38 stranger. He said it was 39 to help someone out. Thanks to him, I didn’t have to run back home, back to the 40 and back home again.21．A．issue B．deal C．action D．business 22．A．headed B．turned C．replied D．stuck 23．A．assessed B．declared C．admitted D．figured 24．A．sold B．clear C．robbed D．empty 25．A．chat B．argue C．bargain D．exchange 26．A．gave out B．set out C．ran out D．found out 27．A．occasionally B．accidentally C．constantly D．directly28．A．needed B．expected C．ordered D．intended 29．A．use B．act C．work D．perform 30．A．suggested B．told C．warned D．reminded 31．A．out of order B．out of work C．out of date D．out of sight 32．A．passenger B．visitor C．customer D．consultant 33．A．accent B．judgement C．look D．instruction 34．A．running B．walking C．driving D．calling 35．A．delight B．amusement C．surprise D．satisfaction 36．A．taking B．covering C．spending D．involving 37．A．inspired B．attracted C．influenced D．touched 38．A．curious B．nervous C．perfect D．funny 39．A．generous B．nice C．willing D．wise 40．A．street B．courtyard C．station D．store四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

阅读理解北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR "FL Y TO THE MOON CLUB"AND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways' FL Y TO THE MOON CLUB as members. They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways' newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!• A free * flight to any destination in Asia• 30% off any course at Tanya Language School• 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore• A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery• A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners with every set dinner ordered• A birthday gift on your child's birthday• A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! ** Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September* Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.** Terms and conditions apply.21. One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is ____.A. a free flight to any destination in the worldB.30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School22. Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?C. D.23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A. You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.B. Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.BI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she said again, "is for Elizabeth."I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional". But she lived "on the surface".As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace - it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside - a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter."In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words."24. When did the writer begin to love her mother's desk?A. After Mother died.B. Before she became a writer.C. When she was a child.D. When Mother gave it to her.25. What does the passage want to show?A. Mother was actually kind in her heart to her daughter.B. Mother was too serious about her daughter in words.C. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words.D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.26. What does the underlined word "gulf" in the passage mean?A. Deep understanding between the old and the young.B. Different ideas between mother and daughter.C. Free talks between mother and daughter.D. Part of the sea going far in land.27. What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She read the letter again and again till she died.D. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.CThe production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance.On a local level, the damage of the forest required by full-sun f ields affects the area’s birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many species are quickly dying out.On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens (威胁) human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests' plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the world's groundwater.Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations (种植园) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology. The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming. Moreover, the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic (酸性的) soil conditions.It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.28. What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4?A. It limits the spread of new growing techniques.B. It leads to air pollution and global warming.C. It slows down the loss of shade trees.D. It improves local soil conditions.29. The purpose of the text is to________.A. entertainB. advertiseC. instructD. persuade30. Where does this text probably come from?A. An agricultural magazine.B. A medical journal.C. An engineering textbook.D. A tourist guide.31. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?(P：Paragraph)DEvery year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for "sport." Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat. Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do asnobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.32. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually_______.A. teach them how to deal with guns safelyB. praise hunting as character-huntingC. describe hunting as exerciseD. encourage them to have guns of their own33. Most people do not seem to be against hunting because_____.A. it helps to build human characterB. they have little knowledge of itC. it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD. they want to keep wildlife under control34. The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means_____.A. formB. conditionC. painD. sadness35. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to ______.A. worry about the existence of wildlifeB. blame the majority of peopleC. be in favor of warD. be in support of hunting21-23 DDA 24-27 CABC28-31 BDAA 32-35 DBCA肇庆市香山中学第一节阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省2019届高三“六校联盟”第一次联考英语2018.8试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

4考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art(Met)is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums.Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River,surrounded by a wall that no longer exists.But you can still peek through the gateway.Whose“house”is this? It's not for people.It’s for gods.Can you identify them?They face out.A king faces in,bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures,discussions,talks,films,and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection.Program times,audiences,and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes,pick something in this gallery,and have fun drawingit.Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch.You'll be surprised at how much more you notice,thanks to exploring art by sketching. MetAccessMake the Met yours!Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs thatare tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities.Program times,audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar(PDF),or call212-650-2010or email .AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended Fee Adults$25 Seniors(65and older)$17 Students$12 Members(Join Now)Free Children under12(accompanied by an adult)Free1.How much is recommended to pay for3adult and2student visitors?A.111B.99C.87D.1032.What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A.A high wall is surrounding the2000-year-old building now.B.A king faces out,bringing offerings in the temple.C.The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D.The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3.Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A.Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B.Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall.C.Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D.You can email for more Admission information.【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了世界上最大的艺术馆the Met ropolitan Museum of Art(Met)，并给出一些参观这家博物馆的一些具体的建议。

2019届高三六校第二次联考英语试题命题学校：东莞中学六校分别为：广州二中、中山纪中、东莞中学、珠海一中、深圳实验、惠州一中Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A king in Africa had a close friend with whom he had grown up. The friend had a habit of looking at every bad situation that occurred in his life and 1 , “This is good!”One day the king and his friend were out on a hunting 2 . The friend would 3 the guns for the king. But this time he had 4 done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.Examining the 5 the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good!” and 6 imprisoned his friend.About a year later, the king was hunting in an area where he should have known not to hunt. Cannibals(食人者) __7 him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, set up a wooden post and 8 him to it. As they came close to set fire to burn the king, they 9 that the king was missing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone who was less than whole. So 10 the king, they sent him on his way.As he returned home, he was 11 of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the 12 to speak with his friend. “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was blown off.” Then he 13 to tell the friend all that had just happened.“I feel 14 for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!”“What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?”“If I had NOT been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been ___15 !”1. A. joking B. remarking C. announcing D. whispering2. A. expectation B. experience C. expedition D. experiment3. A. prepare B. arrange C. carry D. hold4. A. deliberately B. apparently C. naturally D. specially5. A. thumb B. king C. gun D. situation6. A. angrily B. calmly C. regretfully D. joyfully7. A. caught B. warned C. robbed D. hunted8. A. connected B. related C. wrapped D. fastened9. A. observed B. understood C. noticed D. complained10. A. untying B. forgiving C. overlooking D. beating11. A. recalled B. accused C. informed D. reminded12. A. house B. jail C. village D. kingdom13. A. stopped B. hesitated C. continued D. refused14. A. fortunate B. foolish C. guilty D. painful15. A. burnt B. cooked C. fired D. eaten第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16-25的相应位置上。

试卷类型：A2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human b eings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5．A. distance B. range C. different D. interval6．A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2019年广东省高考英语试题与答案（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C.In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。