武汉理工大学研究生英语下单选总结

Unit Three Music1.1Vocabulary1.Those students are studying such fields as genetics and molecular biology.那些学生正在学习遗传学和分子生物学等领域。

2.His research was used in planning treatments for hyperactive children.他的研究被用于计划治疗多动儿童。

3.The company was integrated with the computer giant.公司和电脑巨头整合了。

4.The Citizens’ Forum supported special powers for Quebec but also argued for theretention of a strong central government.公民论坛不仅支持魁北克的特殊权力，也主张一个强大的中央政府的保留。

5.When you summarize, you condense an extended idea or argument into a sentenceor more in your own words.当你在总结时，你是用自己的话把一个扩展的想法或论点浓缩成为一个句子或更多。

6.Clerical jobs, skills, and workers are concerned with routine work that isdone in office.文职工作，技能和工作人员所关心的是在办公室完成日常工作.7.The bank is alert to the danger.银行要谨防危险。

be alert to谨防8.Art experts say it is tasteless and aesthetically wrong to replace the missingbody parts.艺术专家说，替换失去的身体部位是无味的，且在美学观点上是错误的。

翻译Unit Six1. Fourteen years of higher我十四年的大学教育和在几所常春藤大学工作的经历使得我傻乎乎站在那里笨拙不堪，尴尬不已。

有个朋友称这种现象为“常春藤错位：2. To consider that while some opportunities但是在这个背景下，如果认为它创造了一些机会，却丧失了其他机会，培养了有些能力，却削弱了其他能力，不仅是大逆不道的而且是不可思议的。

3. There is nothing wrong对自己的智慧或者知识感到自豪没有任何不对的地方，问题出现在名牌大学录取通知书进入家门的时刻起，是名牌大学所纵容的沾沾自喜和自我吹捧。

4. Not the most abject academic failure不管是最绝望的课程不及格,还是最可恶的抄袭劣行，甚至对其他同学的身体伤害的威胁等都不会被开除，这三种情况我都听说过。

5. Long before they got to college在他们进入大学之前很久就已经把自己变成了世界一流的俯首帖耳.讨好老师的小爬虫，在每门课上都得优秀成绩，不管他们觉得这个老师多么乏味，不管他觉得这门课程多么没有意义。

他们也尽力积累八到十个课外活动，不管多么想用这些时间做别的事情。

6. Certainly many neurotic对于那些在生育高峰期出生，已为人父母的人和她们焦虑不安，整日忙于增加阅历.以使简历内容更加丰富的十几岁的孩子来说，选择哈佛大学当然比重点州立大学更好。

因为哈佛大概有优越的教育环境，更好的校友圈子，以及更加诱人的校园招聘机会。

7.lts true that big law firms这也是事实，如果你想在被当做美国经基金基石的公司某得一份职业,如苏利文•克伦威尔律师事务,麦肯锡,高盛等,那么一份镶金的学位证书无疑是一个独特的优势。

8. The advantages of Harvard宾夕法尼亚大学的教育教授Robert Zemsky认为读有名大学是划算的，他这样说r这就好比是旋转木马上的铜环。

Intensive Reading BookUnit 2How do the general standards of beauty evolve in China?What’s the purpose of a movie rating system? Do you think it’s time for our country to follow suit and why?Do you prefer the love in Hollywood’s Princess series movies? Explain why they are so popular.Beauty contests, despite some criticism, are still very popular. In your opinion, what are the chief reasons for their popularity? Explain.More and more people seeking plastic surgery for purely cosmetic reasons. Why are so many people willing to accept the costs and risks of this kind of surgery? Explain.Many graduates have the plastic surgery in order to find a good job. Do you think it wise for them to do so? Illustrate your points.Unit 3What qualities should a charismatic leader possess? In what way can you prepare for it?What are the top important individual traits contributing to the building of teamwork? How do you prepare yourself to join a team in your future workplace?Unit 4When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When in China, No Green Hat! Compare some other colors that are used both in Chinese and Western cultures, demonstrating their different representative meanings from the perspective of cultural differences.In which aspects can you perceive thedifferences between Eastern and Western culture? What is the correct way to look at cultural differences?Unit 5What’s knowledge triangle? How did it demonstrate itself in the development of the “glass” industry?How have science and technology changed our life and work? Give some examples to illustrate the most significant scientific and technological advance in the 20th century?Listening BookUnit 10China is caught in a food safety scandal over dairy products tainted with melamine and now the scandal has spread to Chinese eggs. What’s your comment on such malpractice with regard to its consequences? How can we restore credibility to the “Made in China”label?Have you heard the news that thousands of cars were waiting in lines for petroleum? Is it because we have not enough energy to meet people’s needs? How do you think of the energy crisis in China?Lots of places are developing fast and becoming more prosperous, but at the same time, the environment is seriously polluted. How can we balance the interest between the economic development and environment protection?Unit 9Most of the postgraduates find it very difficult to find a job this year, and the welfare is even poor. They said they’re very disappointed to get a further degree and felt the higher diploma is useless. What’s your view on this issue? How to make oneself more qualified toget ready for the future career? And how to balance our mentality to get involved into the social reality quickly?Unit 7Partners in marriage often write their own detailed marriage contracts, covering such matters as the number of children they wish to have and the management of money. Would you write such a contract? Explain why or why not.。

武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit4课后答案Unit 4 The InternetPassage1V ocabulary1.然而，人类改变物理化学世界以及摧毁环境的程度（magnitude）和速度，是没有什么可以与其相等的。

A．c oncern（关注）B．determination（决心）C．e xtension（扩展）D．extent（程度）2.在这个荒野中，乐队提供了娱乐并提升（boosted）了士气。

A．influenced（影响）B．established（建立）B．r aised（提升）C．maintained（保持）3.支持者认为，公有制和监管可以确保可以广泛使用（access to）这些工具并且具有公平的价格。

A．expension（膨胀）B．extension（延伸）C．opportunity to use（使用机会）D．excitement（激动）4.整个18世纪，除了波士顿在1760年人口稳定在16000，其他城市的人口增长呈指数跳跃（exponential leaps）。

A．long wars（长期战争）B．rapid increase（快速增加）C．new laws（新法律）D．exciting changes（激动的改变）5.其中一个最著名的例子是发生在650万年前恐龙和其他其他生物的大规模灭绝（demise）。

A．change（改变）B．death（死亡）C．transformation（转型）D．recovery（恢复）6.我欣赏你的远见和睿智（sagacity）。

A．integrity（完整性）B．quick-wit（机智）C．insight（洞察力）D．acquaintance（相识）7.规律性应该被重视，因为规律有助于（conductive）健康。

A．beneficial（有益于）B．constructive（建设性的）C．exclusive（专用的）D．classical（经典的）8.伽利略向亚里士多德提出的落体理论挑战（defy），这是足够勇敢的。

大学英语（2）武汉理工大学在线作业大学英语（2）在线作业一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt B he can doa good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what2、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship D .A. expectsB. livesC. RemainsD. Lasts3、He didn’t B and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work4、With everything she needed A ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy5、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so?— B .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real6、You can, A the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because7、The self-important manager didn’t seem to B much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider8、The buildings and the landscape are well D .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated9、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quiteD .A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless10、Yesterday was B beautiful day ________ we decided to go swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that11、May I see your tickets, please? C .A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.12、Excuse me for B you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. Keeping13、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the B of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem14、I did not expect him to C his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose15、Having taken our seats, C ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture16、This type of university course is no longer B today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on17、The baby is hungry, but there's A milk in the bottle.A. littleC. fewD. a few18、The city is developing B and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual19、 D girl dressed black is her sister Rose.A. A; InB. A; OnC. The; onD. The; in20、—Can I borrow your camera for a week? — A .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter21、Please B in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepD. restrict22、The fruit D from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down23、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.BA. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally24、Many A large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has25、Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in26、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — D .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great27、There are two new hotels under D .A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction28、Charles Babbage is generally considered C the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented29、The manager flew into D when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage30、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? ---A , it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right31、She has two best friends. D of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither32、I believe you have D some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out33、Recently the newspapers have reported several B - onthe boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings34、Let's play cards C watching television.B. againstC. instead ofD. and35、What’s his mother like? D .A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin36、In the modern technological world the sea offers manyA to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness37、That is the present A of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance38、He never C being looked on as a stupid student.B. headsC. mindsD. wits39、Today’s weather is B worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too40、As you A the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches41、He has been A for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful42、We are interested in the weather because it B us so directly –what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsC. guidesD. effects43、We A thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to44、For a successful business, friendly and C staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective45、I cannot tell the A difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender46、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it. --- Oh, dear! D .A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?47、The manager flew into D when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage48、Like B other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the49、Many people have the A that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression50、She C come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does51、How close parents are to their children B a strong influence on the development of the children's character.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had52、It was in 2001 D this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that53、Strict B measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save54、A lot of C must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms55、—Would you like a cup of coffee? — C .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are56、Don't open the door, no matter A comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which57、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original CA. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan58、C it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However59、The red rose is her B .A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best60、A great number of colleges and factories B since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established61、After the war, a new school building was put up B therehad once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when62、In the modern technological world the sea offers manyA to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness63、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work D .A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet64、Many people have the A that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression65、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur feltC - with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest66、Some of the students in this class seem B to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible67、They had so D in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleC. manyD. Much68、Many people A their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget69、 A speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On70、 C ? He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now71、You have caught a bad cold so you A stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. have72、He interrupted the C discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing73、The new order means D overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working74、--How often do you go dancing? -- CA. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.。

1.It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands ofpeople have no homes.Outrageous：粗暴的；可恶的；离谱的Sentence：成千上万的百姓都没有家而这些建筑物却仍然空着，这真是太离谱了。

2.My brother was expelled from school for bad behavior.expel：驱逐；除名；开除Sentence：我的弟弟因为行为恶劣而被学校开除了。

3.Severe iron deficiency can cause developmental delay and growthretardation.retardation：阻滞，延迟Sentence：严重缺铁可引起发育迟缓和生长阻滞。

4.A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity. mediocrity：平庸之材Sentence：半场结束前的一个进球，让比赛变得精彩起来。

5.She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband’s release fromprison.relentless：无情的；残酷的；持续地Sentence：为了能让她丈夫出狱，她一直坚持不懈地而奔走。

6.There was a short skirmish between the political party leaders whenthe government announced it was to raise taxes.skirmish：小争议Sentence：当政府宣布提高税收，政党领导人之间产生了短时间的小冲突。

7.Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/intothe players.inculcate：教育，教授，反覆灌输Sentence：我们的足球教练努力反复给球员灌输球队灵魂的概念。

单选Unit11. I had a teacher once who called his students " idiots"' when they screwed up.A. mess upB. clean up c. put up D. stay up2. He corrected our wayward hands and arms by poking at us with a pencil.A. stirB. stabC. pickD. point3. I was among them, toting my long-neglected viola.A. holdB. carryC. dragD. tackle4. Now I'm no calling for abuse; I'd be the first to complain if a teacher called my kids names.A. insult kidsB. check kids' namesC. praise kidsD. scolding kids5. Grit is a better predictor of success than SAT scores.A. factorB. indicatorC. elementD. component6 And the following eight principles-a manifesto if you will, a battle cry inspired by my old teacher and buttressed by new research-explain why.A. declarationB. displayC. interplayD. presentation7. In a 2012 study, 111 French sixth-grades were given anagram problems that were toodifficult for them to solve.A. word playB. homonymyC. polysemyD. synonym8. The fear, of course is that failure will traumatize our kids, sapping them of self-esteem.A. upsetB. shockC. distressD. hurt9. The researchers had assumed that the most effective teachers would lead students to knowledge through collaborative learning and discussion.A. captiveB. motiveC. communicativeD. cooperative10. Instead, they found disciplinarians who relied on traditional methods of explicit instruction, like lectures.A. sectarianB. humanitarianC. authoritarianD. librarianUnit21 The president is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.A. illustrateB. eliminateC. disposeD. display2 The task won't feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small, easy-to-accomplish steps.A. strongB. intenseC. powerfulD. tough3 Extrinsic motivation is a motivation that comes from outside, like when you're paid to achieve something specific.A. exteriorB. extraC. extraordinaryD. extroverted4 In 1950, the infamous husband and wife were accused by the FBI of passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union.A. inferiorB. notoriousC. deceitfulD. criminal5 Our football fan club began to recruit new members last week.A. trainB. uniteC. selectD. change6 In language learning it is attitude, not aptitude, that determines success.A. adaptabilityB. skillC. mannerD. talent7 The American language owes much to its writers for its enrichment.A. abundanceB. enhancementC. entertainmentD. enforcement8 In recent years the Austrian economy has outperformed most other industrial economies.A. outputB. outdoneC. outflowedD. outraged9 He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick.A. representB. reportC. repelD. repeat10 Rituals, celebrations, and festivals form an integral part of every human society.A. interiorB. internalC. entireD. externalUnit31 Chinese government has taken measures to clean up any signs of “Chinglish,” the trend of English fused with Chinese.A. mixedB. mergedC. combinedD. infringed2 Indo-European groups encompass half of the world's dialects, including Hindi, Persian, Norwegian, and English.A. compassB. encloseC. compriseD. embrace3 The globalization of conquest, trade, religion created an overlapping of languages, but it also fortified linguistic divisions in the world.A. strengthenedB. forceC. enhanceD. improved4 Interestingly English (considered a Germanic language), is a fusion of this segregation, a product of both Germanic and romance origins.A. isolationB. segmentationC. insulationD. separation5 English is often used in foreign countries due to mounting tension within countries to choose one local language over another.A. buildingB. maintainingC. increasingD. climbing6 English is thus seen as an ethnically neutral choice to avoid the conquest of one Indian culture over another.A. epicallyB. morallyC. raciallyD. empirically7 English thus helps to muffle fears of cultural and political hegemony in both Indian and IraqA. depressB. concealC. repressD. marvel8 The standardization of a few languages is responsible for wiping out smaller, indigenous languages.A. clearing upB. clearing outC. putting outD. putting off9 Many of the indigenous people have different ties and perspective on nature that science has not tapped into thus far.A. digged intoB. marched onC. touched uponD. trapped in10 The transformations could potentially lead to new languages in the future, leading to trend counter to the one seen with native languages.A. close toB. oppose toC. contrary toD. compared toUnit 41 Steve Jobs had been in conflict with some other members of his crew.A. different fromB. in opposition toC. indifferent toD. unfriendly to2 An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker. He is visionary.A. visual artistB. hard workerC. fortune-tellerD. foreseer3 The Prime Minister's fragile government was on the brink of collapse.A. blinkB. edgeC. basisD. process4 She loved to ride; on horseback, she was reckless and utterly without fear.A. flawlessB. tirelessC. boldD. restless5 Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.A. put togeth erB. put up withC. put asideD. put on6 A language teacher should initiate students into the elements of grammar.A. startB. leadC. ensureD. install7 Signature must be consistent with that in you policy record.A. be clear aboutB. be nice toC. be concerned aboutD. be the same as8 Cultivating and training college students setback-resistance should be an important part in quality education.A. feedbackB. flashbackC. discouragementD. retreat9 If you can't dazzle people with brilliance, dazzle them with your smile.A. impressB. terrifyC. helpD. get along with10 As far as quality is concerned, we must not make do with what we have, but must constantly strive for excellence.A. look forB. serve forC. try hard fo rD. praiseUnit51 However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment.A. concernB. determinationC. extensionD. extent2 Throughout the wilderness, post bands provided entertainment and boosted morale.A. influencedB. establishedC. raisedD. maintained3 Proponents of these reforms argued that public ownership and regulation would ensure wide spread access to these utilities and guarantee a fair price.A. expansionB. extensionC. opportunity to useD. excitement4 Except for Boston, whose population stabilized at about 16000 in 1760, cities grew by exponential leaps through the eighteenth century.A. long warsB. rapid increasesC. new lawsD. exciting changes5 One of the best-known examples of mass extinction occurred 65 million years ago with the demise of dinosaurs and many other forms of life.A. changeB. deathC. transformationD. recovery6 I admire your foresight and sagacity.A. integrityB. quick-witC. insightD. acquaintance7 Regularity ought to be observed, as regularity is very conducive to health.A. beneficialB. constructiveC. exclusiveD. classical8 It was courageous enough for Galileo to defy the falling object theory developed by Aristotle, the authoritative Greek scientist.A. advanceB. refuteC. justifyD. translate9 Free medical service is available to near all the college students in China.A. obtainableB. appealingC. convenientD. average10 No one can supersede the position of Irish poet William Butler Yeats in the circle of Englishpoem in the 20th century.A. changeB. surpassC. ImproveD. replaceUnit61 Now where, once the great pile had been gathered and assembled, to put it all?A. constructedB. collectedC. fabricatedD. accumulated2 The Sunnyside back garden, it turned out, was large enough to accommodate one of the large models.A. adaptB. provide forC. assistD. supply3 They had succumbed to an understandable temptation to send in slips for interesting words, but not for the prosaic ones.A. ordinaryB. poeticC. prosaismD. unusual4 Take special note of passages which show or imply that a word is either new and tentative.A. temporaryB. cautiousC. preliminaryD. tempting5 One has to assume, if unkindly, that those living under the heel of firmly prescriptive linguistic authorities were a little unsure how prudent it might be to read for a book that would be so wildly different in its constitution form those they were used to.A. prudishB. hare-heartedC. carefulD. crude6 Murray and his tiny band of workers were kept furiously busy sifting, sorting, and deciding, day after day after day.A. scrutinizingB. sievingC. separatingD. choosing7 And all the words used in the definition must appear elsewhere in the dictionary, so that any reader’s puzzlement can be rectified by his simply looking those up as well.A. rectitudeB. testifiedC. verifiedD. corrected8 In his definition of the word elephant, for example, he writes of the animal’s pudicity.A. bashfulnessB. purityC. obesityD. good nature9 Queries of all kinds are asked and answered in an instant.A. inquiriesB. questsC. questionsD. surveys10 “The circle of the English language has a well-defined centre ,” James Murray wrote in his famous Introduction, “but no discernible circumference.”A. discerningB. perceptiveC. noticeableD. discriminativeUnit71 The labor union and the company’s management, despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly ( ), albeit still tentative, agreement on next year’s contact.A. conclusiveB. onerousC. hesitantD. swift2 Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that ( ) sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of ( ) facts.A. familiar symbolicB. material remoteC. emotional impersonalD. definitive controversial3 In response to the follies of today’s parliaments, the councilor dose not ( ) inflamed indignation, but rather ( ) the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.A. resort to, spurnsB. rely on, avoidsC. suppress, clingsD. express, affects4 As is often the case with collection of lectures by ( ) authors, the book as a whole is ( ) , although the individual contributions are outstanding in themselves.A. different, disconnectedB. incompetent, abysmalC. famous, systematicD. mediocre, unexciting5 The essence of belief is the establishment of ( ) ; different beliefs are distinguishable by the different modes of action to which they give rise.A. allegiancesB. practiceC. trustD. commitments6 The results of the experiments performed by English Hazen and Rachel Brown were ( ) not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ( ) methodology into question.A. specious, originalB. predictable, contemporaryC. provocative, prevailing C. inconclusive, traditional7 As early as the seventeenth century, philosophers called attention to the ( ) character of the issue, and their twentieth-century counterparts still approach it with ( )A. problematical, antipathyB. unusual, composureC. complex, antipathyD. auspicious, caution8 The ( ) with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ( ) because he showed so little respect for them.A. appreciation, deservedB. suspicion, uncannyC. reserve, unexpectedD. deference, remarkable9 Congress is having great difficultly developing a consensus on energy policy, primarily because the policy objectives of various members of Congress rest on such ( ) assumptions.A. fundamentalB. trivialC. divergentD. commonplace10 Hydrogen is the ( ) element of the universe in that it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are producedA. expendableB. fundamentalC. lightestD. steadies翻译Unit1:SchoolingPassage One1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目，她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健。

武汉理工大学研究生英语考试复习指导Unit 1 Culture1.Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and forability.2.Some books are to be tasted, others to beswallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.3.And studies themselves do give forth directionstoo much at large.4.Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believeand take for granted.5.There is no stand or impediment in the wit butmay be wrought out by fit studies.6.Some few to be read wholly, and with diligenceand attention.7.If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to callup one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyer’s cases.8.Their chief use for delight is in privateness andretiring.1.There appears so many phenomenon that defycommon sense in science study.2.Access to secret document is denied to all but few.3.The two most important ingredients in making acake are flour and sugar.4.The government gave a very comprehensiveexplanation of its plans and industrial development.5.They committed immense crimes to the countryand the people./doc/4f15375580.html,cation is compulsoryfor all school-age childrenin many a country.7.While a full understanding of what causes thedisease may be several years away, a breakthrough leading to a successful treatment could come sooner.8.Many people think that the standards of publicmorality have declined.9.Housewives who do not go out to work often feelthey are not working to their full capacity.10.These recommendations will need to be justifiedto the committee before they can be implemented.1.Concerning the second goal of science education--- the training of future scientists and engineers, itappears that the less structured American approach to science education, which leaves behind the vast majority, still manages to encourage and catch the scientifically talented ones.Concerning online courses, it appears that they inhibit rather than promote good education.2.Market forces therefore compel curricularorganization to be centered on student “customers”.China, with a large population, a weak economic foundation and unbalance development, is still the largest developing country in the world, which compels its task to be centered on promoting economic and social development while continuously improving its people’s life.3.This is attributed to the fact that schools in theUnited States do not require high-level science classes, and teachers, instead of fostering understanding of new concepts, tend to simply state them.This is attributed to the fact that, instead of creatingstudent’s ability, the current education tends to prepare students for exam.4.Many factors contribute to American’s scientificand economic success.Many factors contribute to the rapid progress in education, science and technology, culture, health, sports and other undertakings.5.American may be considered as either a land ofopportunity in which talents flourish in ways that are difficult at home or as a sly merchant who lures the best and the brightest by paying more and offering better laboratory facilities.The country may be considered as either a land of opportunity or as a land where opportunity does not exist.1.公益广告中的口号和形象不仅令人难忘，而且能引起广泛关注，激励人们采取行动。

选词填空Unit 61.It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people have no homes. 粗暴的；可恶的；离谱的2.My brother was expelled from school for bad behavior. 驱逐；除名；开除3.Severe iron deficiency can cause developmental delay and growth retardation.阻滞，延迟4. A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity. 平庸之材5.She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband‟s release from prison.无情的；残酷的；持续地6.There was a short skirmish between the political party leaders when government announced it was to raise taxes. 小争议7.Our football coach .has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players教育，教授，反覆灌输8.There was a hint of smug self-satisfaction in her voice.自鸣得意的；自以为是的；9.They'll quite happily squander a whole year‟s saving on two weeks in the sun.浪费，挥霍；10.Our landlord rack up the rent by 15% this year.过分增加；Unit 711.Was he really a villain ,or just a scapegoat?坏人，恶棍12.With regard to hardness, the diamond is in a class by itself.关于13.The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.日蚀，月蚀14.Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.谴责15.I‟ve seen such desire of success before in people who held immense power.巨大的16.These are treacherous times for many foreign businesses in China.奸诈的，不牢靠的17.He who knows only how to wield a pan usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.使用18.The author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.描述，描画19.They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.调解，调停20.Revisionism is already offering alternative views of his achievements.二者择一，供选择的Unit821. A custodian or trustee is appointed to oversee the debtor‟s property to protect it from loss.监督22.U.S. auto sales are down about 40% from their peak, forcing automakers to idle plants and furlough workers.休假23.We are asking consumers to boycott goods from companies that use child labor.联合抵制24.An oil refinery caught fire and residents near a nuclear reactor were forced to evacuate safe areas.疏散25.The civil rights leader focuses on overt discrimination rather than insidious aspects of racism.阴险26.In the wake of developments in science and technology ,man has become more capable of conquering natural disasters.紧紧跟随27.When he was drunk ,professor Dou blurted out what was on his mind and added fuel to the fire.脱口而出28.If a forest fire cannot be extinguished, devastation is sure to ensue.跟着发生29.The conversations were designed to undermine her authority so she felt that she could no longer work for the company.破坏30.They wanted to turn the estate into a private golf course and offered $20 million, but the deal fell through. 未能实现Unit91.My grandmother never told my mother the truth about my grandfather .We‟ve been living a lie all this time.活在谎言中2.The vast expansion in high education is putting strains on the system.施加压力3.He is likely to be called up for Friday‟s match against Australia.打电话给，召集4.He envisaged the possibility of establishing direct diplomatic relation in the future.设想，面对5.These dangers are not confined to smokers ,but to non-smokers as well.不局限于6.Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation.保持同步，并驾齐驱7.The media distorts reality, categorizes people at all good or all bad.扭曲8.The bill was intrigued through the Senate.使迷惑，引起兴趣9.He has been asked to account for his conduct.对作出解释10.A man who goes from door to door selling things shall to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.好斗的，雄心的Unit 1011.Bill was among the first to gain entry to bucking ham palace when it opened to the public recently.进入12.Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.考虑到13.The situation in eastern Europe has changed beyond all recognition.识别14.Then she remembered that they had no mind in any real sense of that word.感觉15.He draw on his experience as a yachtsman to make a documentary program利用16.When drivers indicate ,they make lights flash on one side of their vehicle to show that they are going to turn in that direction.指出17.Your index finger is the is next to your thumb.食指18.The author tells of a remarkable encounter with a group of south Vietnamese soldiers.遭遇19.I‟ll show it to Benjamin. He is bound to know.一定20.These figures are arrived at on the basis of dentists‟ receipts for 1991-1992. 得出结论21.The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.激烈的22.So the question is: how can Nietzsche say yes to life not just in the aggregate out also in every individual but also go on to say no.总计23.Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority.提高24.She‟s always comparing me to other people, and somehow I never measure up.合格25.He was a showman, an extrovert who reveled in controversy .争论26.This regimen will improve your focus and concentration, which in turn, helps you be more efficient and productive.方案27.Without microscopes and other modern equipment, attempts to teach science were futile.无用的28.A second major protective function of the skin is the prevention of invasive bacterial infection.侵略性29.Yet it is those vulnerabilities that make him accessible to the audience because they make him more like us.可得到的30.On that day, no matter where we came from, what god we prayed to,or what race or ethnicity we were ,we were united as one American family.种族划分31.The actress is asking the court to protect her from an obsession fan who is making her life a misery.迷恋32.The minister took up the theme and discoursed mellifluously on the ebb and flow of empires .潮涨潮落33.A lawyer should represent a client zealously within the bounds of the law.热心的34.Health education that focuses on diet and exercise but does not stigmatize overweight teenagers is critical. 玷污35.Never pour the plaster down the drain as it may clog up the pipes.堵塞36.He was allegedly knocked unconscious by a police baton, but in the confusion of a protest, and without video evidence, the exact circumstances of his death could not be proved.据说37.He is seen as having made a significant contribution towards the eradication of corruption.根除38.They are less sanguine about the company‟s long-term prospects.乐观39.High risk is rifely exists in environment, technology, safety in production mineral exploration abroad.普遍的40.He and his wife would be compelled to live perpetually as second-class citizens.永恒的单选Unit61.The labor union and the company‟s management ,despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue .have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly swift, albeit still tentative ,agreement on next year‟s contract.快速的2.Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that material sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of remote facts.物质的..遥远的/微小的3.In response to the follies of today's parliaments, the councilor does not express inflamed indignation, but rather affects the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.表达。

武汉理工大学研究生英语下学期口语话题总结Intensive Reading Book Unit 2How do the general standards of beauty evolve in China?What’s the purpose of a movie rating system? Do you think it’s time for our country to follow suit and why?Do you prefer the love in Hollywood’sPrincess series movies? Explain why they are so popular.Beauty contests, despite some criticism, are still very popular. In your opinion, what are the chief reasons for their popularity? Explain.More and more people seeking plastic surgery for purely cosmetic reasons. Why are so many people willing to accept the costs and risks of this kind of surgery? Explain.Many graduates have the plastic surgery in order to find a good job. Do you think it wise for them to do so? Illustrate your points.Unit 3What qualities should a charismatic leader possess? In what way can you prepare for it?What are the top important individual traits contributing to the building of teamwork? How do you prepare yourself to join a team in your future workplace?Unit 4When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When in China, No Green Hat! Compare some other colors that are used both in Chinese andWestern cultures, demonstrating their different representative meanings from the perspective of cultural differences.In which aspects can you perceive thedifferences between Eastern and Western culture? What is the correct way to look at cultural differences?Unit 5What’s knowledge triangle? How d id it demonstrate itself in the development of the “glass” industry?How have science and technology changed our life and work? Give some examples to illustrate the most significant scientific andthtechnological advance in the 20 century?Listening Book Unit 10China is caught in a food safety scandal over dairy products tainted with melamine and now the scandal has spread to Chinese eggs. What’s your comment on such malpractice with regard to its consequences? How can we restorecredi bility to the “Made in China”label?Have you heard the news that thousands of cars were waiting in lines for petroleum? Is it because we have not enough energy to meet people’s needs? How do you think of the energy crisis in China?Lots of places are developing fast andbecoming more prosperous, but at the same time, the environment is seriously polluted. How can we balance the interest between the economic development and environment protection?Unit 9Most of the postgraduates find it very difficult to find a job this year, and the welfare is even poor. They said they’re very disappointed to get a further degree and felt the higher diploma is useless. What’s your view on this issue? How to make oneself more qualified toget ready for the future career? And how to balance our mentality to get involved into the social reality quickly?Unit 7Partners in marriage often write their own detailed marriage contracts, covering such matters as the number of children they wish to have and the management of money. Would you write such a contract? Explain why or why not.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。