选修七第三单元练习
第一节单项选择题（每小题1分，共60分）
1. Please excuse my ________ in without ________ .
A. come; asking
B. coming; asking
C. to come; being asked
D. coming; being asked
2. No one can prevent the plan __________ .
A. from carrying out
B. to be carded out
C. being carded out
D. to carry out
3. The bird was lucky that it just missed __________ .
A. catching
B. being caught
C. to be caught
D. to catch
4. Most of the artists _________ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. being invited
D. had been invited
5. __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed
6. He has always insisted on his ________ Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.
A. been called
B. being called
C. having called
D. called
7. While shopping, people sometimes can't help _______ into buying something they don't ________ really need.
A. to persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
8. Little Jim should love ________ to the theatre, but his father refused him because it was late.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
9. The well was found __________ when we got there.
A. digging
B. to be dug
C. to dig
D. being dug
10. __________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.
A. Having lost
B. Lost
C. Being lost
D. Losing
11. -- Oh, dear! I've broken a window. --_______ . It can't be helped.
A. Never mind
B. All right
C. That's fine
D. No at all
12. He felt that he_______ the coldness that had grown between them.
A. was blamed to
B. was to blame for
C. was to be blamed for
D. blamed
13. It was a time_______ the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.
A. when
B. that
C. then
D. which
14. The conference will begin in an hour; ________ , let's have a rest.
A. on the meantime
B. in the meantimes
C. in the meantime
D. in meanwhile
15. That's the best way to ________ into the dangerous area.
A. get people get
B. stop people to get
C. keep people getting
D. prevent people getting
16. If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul,____our studies, we should eventually get good result.
A. out of
B. out
C. into
D. on
17. She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.
A. to death
B. death
C. of death
D. with death
18. Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.
A. word
B. voice
C. sound
D. tongue
19. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. in which
20. A fast food restaurant is the place ________ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A. which
B. where
C. there
D. what
21. We visited the factory ________ makes 80 percent of the toys in the city.
A. where
B. there
C. in which
D. which
22. -- You've left the light on. -- Oh, I have. ________ and turn it off.
A. I'll go
B. I've gone
C. I go
D. I'm going
23. -- What are you going to do this afternoon?
-- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ________ quite early, so we __________ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; go
24. -- Did you have a good time at the party?
-- Thanks. I appreciated _________ to your home.
A. to be invited
B. being invited
C. to have invited
D. having invited
25. _________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
A. Being separated
B. Having separated
C. Having been separated
D. To be separated
26. —I don’t think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one?
— ___________. But I have to talk to my manager first.
A. I’m sorry
B. No way
C. No problem
D. That’s a questio n
27. One of the judges __________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. had been invited
D. being invited
28. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.
A. to the death
B. of death
C. into the death
D. to death
29. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.
A. in meantime
B. on the meanwhile
C. in meanwhile
D. in the meantime
30. Don’t turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it.
A. upside down
B. inside
C. outside
D. inside down
31. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.
A. well aware to
B. very aware of
C. aware that
D. well aware of
32. Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. what
33. As we grow up, it always ___ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.
A. suggests
B. promises
C. requires
D. seems
34. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.
A. hold
B. being held
C. held
D. to be held
35. They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder.
A. poisoned; poisoned
B. poisoned; poisonous
C. poisonous; poisoned
D. poisonous; poison
36. I need time to _______ on what you offered.
A. consider
B. reflect
C. imagine
D. suggest
37. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
38. Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will _______ you putting things off.
A. stop
B. keep
C. make
D. allow
39. Can you imagine a person ___________ in the institutional revolution for doing nothing wrong?
A. putting into prison
B. to stay in the prison
C. being put into prison
D. to put into prison
40. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy. You can do it!
A. No problem
B. No hurry
C. Come on
D. That’s OK
41.Tom as well as his parents_______going to Japan next week.
A. are
B. is
C. will
D. was
42. If most breadwinners _______ a day’s pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.
A. leave
B. present
C. donate
D. give
43. The reason ___ he can’t come is ______ he has to work late.
A. because; that
B. that; that
C. why; that
D. why; because
44. All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
A. were canceled
B. had been canceled
C. having canceled
D. having been canceled
45. Mother gave me 2000 Yuan, most of _______ used for my school fees.
A. them were
B. those were
C. that was
D. which was
46. According to a recent U.S. report, children spent up to 25 hours a week _______ TV.
A. watching
B. to watching
C. to watch
D. watch
47. The plane flew_______ in the sky and the people spoke_______ of the experienced pilot.
A. highly, highly
B. high, high
C. high, highly
D. highly, high
48. It was the first time in my life _______ I had experienced the UK.
A. when
B. that
C. since
D. who
49. ----Why didn’t you see me wave to you then ?----Oh, If so. I must say sorry. I think I____ in the other direction.
A. looked
B. was looking
C. have looked
D. am looking
50. When ____about his family, he is always refusing to answer.
A. asked
B. asking
C. being asked
D. mentioned
51. There is no need ______ because Mr. Smith is still sleeping.
A. to hurry
B. hurrying
C. hurry
D. hurried
52. I was not _______her presence till she spoke to me.
A. aware
B. aware about
C. aware of
D. aware to
53. -- We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.-- __________ it rains?
A. How about
B. What if
C. If only
D. Even if
54.____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. To compare
B. while comparing
C. It comparing
D. when compared
55. No matter what you say, I shall ___ my own position on this question.
A. insist on
B. get on with
C. keep up
D. stick to
56. Only those ____knew well could be let in.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. he
57. The village has developed a lot ___ we learned farming two years ago.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where
58. The Smiths have gone to New York for their holiday, with an old servant ____ their house.
A. looking after
B. look after
C. having looked after
D. looked after
59. I’m sure they will try their best to help us ____ any difficulty.
A. get away with
B. put up with
C. smooth away
D. take up with
60. This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin.
A. pretty little Spanish
B. Spanish little pretty
C. Spanish pretty little
D. little pretty Spanish
第二节单项填空
1. -- Oh, dear! I've broken a window.
--_______ . It can't be helped.
A. Never mind
B. All right
C. That's fine
D. No at all
2. He felt that he_______ the coldness that had grown between them.
A. was blamed to
B. was to blame for
C. was to be blamed for
D. blamed
3. It was a time_______ the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.
A. when
B. that
C. then
D. which
4. The conference will begin in an hour; ________ , let's have a rest.
A. on the meantime
B. in the meantimes
C. in the meantime
D. in meanwhile
5. That's the best way to ________ into the dangerous area.
A. get people get
B. stop people to get
C. keep people getting
D. prevent people getting
6. If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul,_______ our studies, we should eventually get good result.
A. out of
B. out
C. into
D. on
7. She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.
A. to death
B. death
C. of death
D. with death
8. Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.
A. word
B. voice
C. sound
D. tongue
9. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. in which
10. A fast food restaurant is the place ________ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A. which
B. where
C. there
D. what
11. We visited the factory ________ makes 80 percent of the toys in the city.
A. where
B. there
C. in which
D. which
12. -- You've left the light on.-- Oh, I have. ________ and turn it off.
A. I'll go
B. I've gone
C. I go
D. I'm going
13. -- What are you going to do this afternoon?
-- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ________ quite early, so we __________ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; go
14. -- Did you have a good time at the party? -- Thanks. I appreciated _________ to your home.
A. to be invited
B. being invited
C. to have invited
D. having invited
15. _________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country
in the world.
A. Being separated
B. Having separated
C. Having been separated
D. To be separated
第三节基础知识
翻译短语
101．扯进来：赚得________________ 102．在远处__________________103．帮助(摆脱困境) ________________ 104．一群___________________ 105．正要做某事__________________ 106．吓死了__________________ 107．仔细考虑____________________ 108．意识到__________________109．与此同时，在此期间______________ 110．颠倒_________________
用I部分中短语的适当形式填空
111. It was several minutes before I ___________ what was happening.
112. I'll call you when he comes. _________________ , I must give you something to do.
113. The plane turned over and flew ____________ .
114. I made out three figures moving ______________ .
115. _____________ angry shoppers demanded their money back.
116. He was sure there was a great future _________________ me.
117. We need to ____________ a lot more new business.
118. I______________ when I saw the horrible face.
单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
119. This material absorbs the sound, and doesn't r_________ it.
120. The gate is n_____________ than a car; we'll have to walk through.
121. Is this garment made of p________ wool, or of wool mixed with nylon(尼龙).
122. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y__________ and cheered.
123. We hope to have an income of an average a_________ growth rate of 10%.
124. The escaped prisoner was _____________ (拉) out of the cave.
125. Gina's ____________ (语言) is so sharp that it will get her into trouble one day.
126. He told us some amusing _________ (轶事) of the President's childhood.
127. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.
128. Human brains contain more than 100 million __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.
第四节单句翻译
46．我希望上医学院，这期间，我打算学化学。(in the meantime)
47．他突然意识到他对英语的了解相当肤浅。(be aware，shallow)
48．我们有可能提前完成这项任务。(ahead)
49．喜欢坐哪儿，就坐哪儿。(where)
50．她们突然意识到有些人在瞧着这她们
51．许多报纸都反映了儿童们的看法。
52．纯粹是偶然机会, 他在一家小书店看到这本他所需要的稀有的书。
53．为什么他总是逃避责任呢？
54．窃贼把屋子翻了个底朝天。（乱七八糟）
55．深圳是中国南海岸的一座城市。
第五节阅读理解
A
For years, doctors advised their patients that only thing taking multivitamins (复合维生素) does is to give them expensive urine(尿). After all, true vitamin deficien?cies (shortage) are practically unheard of in industrialized countries. Now it seems those doctors may have been wrong. The result of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modes vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. Although proof of the benefits of multivitamins is still far from certain, the few dollars you spend on them is probably a good investment (投资). Or at least that's the argument put for?ward in the New England Journal of Medicine. Ideally, say Dr. Walter Willett and Dr. Meir Stampfer of Harvard, all vitamin supplements would be evaluated in scientifical?ly rigorous clinical trials (testing period). But those studies can take a long time and often raise more questions than they answer. At some point, while researchers work on figuring out where the truth lies, it just makes sense to say the potential (潜在的) benefit outweighs the cost.
The best evidence to date concerns foliate, one of the Bvitamins. It's been proved to limit the number of defects in embryos (胚胎), and a recent test found that folate in combination with vitamin B12 and a form of B6 also decreases the reblockage of ar?teries after surgical repair.
The news on vitamin E has been more mixed. Healthy folks who take 400 inter?national units daily for at least two years appear somewhat less likely to develop heart disease. But when doctors give vitamin E to patients who already have heart disease, the vitamin doesn't seem to help. It may turn out that vitamin E plays a role in pre?vention but cannot undo serious damage.
Despite vitamin C's great popularity, consuming large amount (数量) of it still has not been positively linked to any great benefit. The body quickly absorbs(吸收) C and simply excretes (排泄)any excess.
The multivitamins question boils down to this: Do you need to wait until all the evidence is in before you take them, or are you willing to accept that there's enough evidence that they don't hurt and could help?
If the latter there's no need to go to extremes and buy the biggest horse pills or the most expensive bottles. Large doses(剂量) can cause trouble, including excessive (extreme) bleeding and nervous system problems.
Multivitamins are no substitute for exercise and a balanced diet, of course. As long as you understand that any potential benefit is modest and subject to further re?finement, taking a daily multivitamin makes a lot of sense.
36. At one time doctors discouraged taking multivitamins because they believed that multivitamins _________ .
A. were too expensive for daily consumption
B. were potentially harmful to people's health
C. could not easily be absorbed by the human body
D. could not provide any cure for vitamin deficiencies
37. According to the author, clinical trials of vitamin supplements _________ .
A. often result in misleading conclusions
B. take time and will not produce conclusions
C. appear to be a pure waste of time and resources
D. should be conducted by scientists in some other ways
38. It has been found that vitamin E _________ .
A. can effectively help cure heart disease
B. should be taken by patients regular and directly
C. has a preventive but not curative effect on heart disease
D. should be given to patients with heart disease as early as possible
39. It can be seen that large doses of multivitamins __________ .
A. may cause serious side effects
B. may help prevent excessive bleeding
C. are likely to increase the blockage of arteries
D. are advisable for those with vitamin deficiencies
40. The author concludes the passage with the advice that
A. people benefit more from daily multivitamins than a balanced diet
B. people should expect multivitamins to be used to cure diseases
C. it's risky to take multivitamins without listening to the doctors
D. it's reasonable to take a proper amount of multivitamins daily
B
What do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportu?nity to make money.
Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal Uni?versity started a virtual company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction a week a?go. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.
"We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spre ading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work," said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the com pa?ny.
Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices
from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds. With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the lead?ers of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management. They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consul?tants.
"They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job," said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies. So she established a system to evaluate every one's performance, in terms of punctuality, efficiency, profits knowledge and so on..
"It makes the company more formal," she said.
41. At a campus auction a week ago, they ________ .
A. sold 28 green plants with different flowers
B. sold 28 seeds pasted with different pictures
C. sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds
D. sold 28 flowers pasted with different pictures
42.What is the purpose of opening the company?
A. To earn money for their education fees.
B. To spread love and culture with seeds.
C. To see whether they can open a company.
D. To collect money to open a Hope School.
43.What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to?
A. Selling seeds.
B. To have a person as CEO.
C. Every colleague' s performance.
D. To make her colleagues work efficiently.
44. According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations?
A. Communication skills and teamwork.
B. Creative and critical thinking.
C. Educational background.
D. Business theories.
45.What can we learn from the passage?
A. The company is owned by 8 students.
B. The company is over-night successful.
C. The company gets a lot of help from others.
D. The company sells old books and fresh flowers.
第六节完形填空
（2009北京卷）
James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for the bicycle he longed for.
The day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right
41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge
45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening
46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety
47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type
48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some
50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly
51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
54. A. since B. if C. than D. though
55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned
（2009江苏卷）
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 40 about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning.
For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) 48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.
In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others – the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.
36. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save
37. A. and B. or C. but D. for
38. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples
39. A. With B. Before C . During D. After
40. A. diary B, report C . note D. notice
41. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features
42. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in
43. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware
44. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop
45. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily D. Hopefully
46. A. through B. across C. of D. on
47. A. So B. Thus C . Since D. While
48. A. deal with B. look into C . point out D. take down
49. A. argue B. doubt C . overlook D. admit
50. A. much B. full C . less D. more
51. A. cost B. pay C. care. D. praise
52. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong
53. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However
54. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit
55. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result
keys：
第一节单项选择题
DCBAC BCADB ABACD CADBB DACBC AADDA DBDDB BCACC BCCDD ACBBA ACBDD ADACA
第二节单项填空
1---5 ABACD 6---10 CADBB 11---15 DACBC
第三节基础知识
1. bring in
2. in the distance
3. help out
4. a pack of
5. be about to do sth.
6. be scared to death
7. reflect on
8. be/ become aware of/ that 9. in the meantime 10. upside down 11. was aware of 12. in the meantime 13. upside down 14. in the distance 15. A pack of 16. ahead of 17. bring in 18. was scared to death
单词拼写
1. reflect
2. narrow
3. pure
4. yelled
5. annual
6. dragged
7. tongue
8. anecdotes
9. awesome 10. cells
第四节单句翻译
46．I hope to go to medical college. In the meantime, I am going to study chemistry.
47. He was suddenly aware of his shallow English.或He was suddenly aware that his English was shallow.
48. We are likely to finish the task ahead of time. 或It is possible that we can finish the task ahead of time.
49. Please sit where you like. 50. They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
51. Many newspapers reflect the opinions of the children. 52. By pure chance he found the rare book he needed in a little shop.
53. Why does he always flee any kind of responsibility? 54. The burglars had turned the house inside out.
55. Shenzhen is a city on the south coast of Ireland.
第五节阅读理解36---40 CBCAD 41---45 CBDAC
第六节完形填空
（2009北京卷）36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C
（2009江苏卷）36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C
人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as
选修六 Unit 1 1.adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 2.adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 3.n. 雕塑 4.n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 5.n. 美术陈列室；画廊 6.n. 信任；信心；信念 7.adv. 忠实地 8.adv. 所以；因而 9.n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 10.adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 11.adj. 典型的；有代表性的 12.adj. 明显的；明白的 13.n. 新生；复兴；复活 14.vt. 采用；采纳；收养 15.adj. 人道主义的 16.vt. 拥有；具有；支配 17.n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 18.adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 19.n. 透视画法；透视图；观点 20.n. 技术；方法；技能 21.n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n. 杰作；名著 24.n. 印象主义；印象派 25.adj. 印象派的 n.印象派艺术家 26.adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家 27.大量28.n. 阴影；影子 29.adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 30.adj. 争论的；争议的 31.n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 32.（可是）另一方面 33.vt. 预言；预告；预测 34.n. 风景；景色 35.adj. 确切的；特定的 36.n. 画像；身材；数字 37.n. 黏土 38.n. 评论家；批评者 39.n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 40.n. 大理石 41.vt. 雕刻；刻记 42.adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 43.n. 帆布；画布 44.n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 45.adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 46.adv. 有效地 47.n. 展览；陈列；展览会 48.adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的；好斗的 49.n. 学者 50.n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 51.活着的；本人 52.n. 几何学 53.n. 束；串 54.n. 林荫道；道路；大街 55.n. 喜爱；偏爱
人教版高中英语选修十单词表 unit1 1. venture['vent??]n.（有风险的）商业、企业 2. web[web]n．（蜘蛛等的）网查看详细 3. Scottish['sk?ti?]adj.苏格兰的；苏格兰人的； 4. suffering['s?f?ri?]n．苦楚；受难 5. gall-bladder[ɡ?:l'bl?d?]n. 胆囊 6. strengthen['stre?θn]vt.加强；巩固 7. endurance[in'dju?r?ns]n.忍耐；持久；耐（性）
8. hut[h?t]n.小屋；棚屋 9. stove[st?uv]n.炉子 10. unbearable[,?n'bε?r?bl]n.无法忍受的；承受不住的 11. cosy['k?uzi]adj.舒适的；安逸的 12. block out[bl?k aut]封闭 13. breathless['breθlis]adj.喘不过气来的 14. rotten['r?tn]adj.腐烂的；变质的 15. blacken['bl?k?n]vt.使变黑 16. circumstance['s?:k?mst?ns]n.环境；详情；境况
17. blast[bl?st]n.一阵（风）；一股（气流） 18. hoarse[h?:s]adj.嘶哑的 19. bless[bles]vt.祝福；保佑 20. selfish['selfi?]adj.自私的 21. hook[h?k]n.钩；吊钩vt.钩住；入迷 22. aboard[??b?:d]adv.＆perp.在船（飞机） 23. seasickness['si:siknis]n. 晕船 24. anyhow['enihau]adv.无论如何 25. steward[stju?d]n.（轮船、飞机等）乘务员；膳
Unit 1 Living well 知识目标 1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit. eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled. 能力目标 1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability. 2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well. 情感目标 1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled. 2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled. 3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.
第一单元 路永在前方 阿什利塔·福曼是一位热衷挑战并总想争创吉尼斯纪录的运动员。在过去25年中，他大约(approximately)已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录，至今，他仍然是其中20多项纪录的保持者，还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯纪录这一项。但是这些记录并不是像游泳或足球等一般运动项目那样创建的，而是阿什利塔试图在非常有趣的地点，在富有想像力的运动项目中打破的。 最近，阿什利塔完成了他的梦想:在所有七大洲破一项纪录，其中包括在澳洲玩呼啦圈，在南美洲的水下做弹簧单高跷游戏，在北美洲的热气球中做膝部深弯曲运动。 虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬，但实际上(in reality),完成这些活动需要强大的力量,健康的体格和坚定的决心。 想想吧,你一边走路,一边还要把一瓶牛奶顶在头上，你的脖子需要的多好的适应力。你可以停下来休息或吃东西，但瓶子必须呆在头上。 当阿什利塔站在75厘米高的瑞士球上时，看起来虽然很轻松容易，其实不然。呆在球上得一直全神贯注，还需要有极强的注意力和极好的平衡感。特别是在双腿开始抖动的时候，你还得使劲呆在球上。 然而沿着12英里的马路翻筋斗,情况又是怎样的呢？翻筋斗是一项艰苦的运动,因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦。每翻滚一个小时,只允许休息5分钟,不过也可以短暂地停下来呕吐(vomit)。 做标准的体操(gymnastically)弓箭步动作向前，以最快的节奏走完1英里的路程是阿什利塔又一个出色的项目。弓箭步冲刺对你的双腿是一个极端艰苦的考验。开始时呈站立姿势，然后右脚向前迈一步，同时左膝触地，然后再站起来，左脚向前迈出一步，同时右膝触地。想想吧，这个动作要反复做1英里远！ 然而，这位有才能的运动员并不是天生的。小时候，他很不健康(unfit)，而且对运动毫无兴趣。但他却对《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》非常着迷(fascinated)。 阿什利塔究竟是怎样成为一位运动员的呢？这是一个有趣的故事。少年时,他就开始探究人生的深层的意义。他研究过东方宗教，16岁时，他发现了一位名叫斯里琴摩的印度静坐功(mediation)导师，住在纽约市他家附近。自从20世纪70年代初，阿什利塔就一直是斯里琴摩的学生。斯里琴摩指出，人们发展他们的体魂与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的(spiritual)自我具有同等的重要性，并且他相信人的体能是没有局限的。 当阿什利塔1978年在纽约市中央公园进行的24小时自行车马拉松(marathon)比赛中获得第三名时，他就知道总有一天他将进入《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。尽管从没有训练过，他还是受到他的精神领袖的敦促参加了马拉松比赛。因此,当他取得第三名的时候，他开始有了这样的认识：他的身躯只不过是他的精神的工具，而且他似乎能够利用他的精神力量去完成任何事。从那时起，阿什利塔就拒绝接受任何身体极限的说法。 由于有了这种新的信心, 阿什利塔于1979年第一次打破吉尼斯纪录——跳爆竹27000次。不断努力打破纪录的动机源来自他对斯里琴摩思想的虔诚。每次试图破纪录的时候，阿什里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。这个时候，他就会进入自己的内心深处，与他的灵魂(soul)和他的老师相沟通。 在创纪录的努力中，阿什利塔总是要感谢他的老师。事实上，他常穿着一件T恤衫，后背上有斯里琴摩的名言： “完美的道路只有一条,它就在你前方,永远在你前方。” 集中精力于……
人教版《英语选修10》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)单元词汇、音标、词义。Unit 1 venture/'vent??/n.(有风险的)商业、企业vi.vt.冒险；敢于去web/web/n.(蜘蛛)网 Scottish adj.苏格兰(人)的；苏格兰英语的 suffering/'s?f?ri?/n.苦楚；受难 gall-bladder n.胆囊 strengthen/'stre?θ?n/vt.加强；巩固 Perce Blackborow珀斯.布莱克鲍罗 Sir Ernest Shackleton欧内斯特.沙克尔顿爵士 endurance/in'dju?r?ns/n.忍耐；持久；耐(性) hut/h?t/n.小屋；棚屋 stove/st?uv/n.炉子 unbearable/?n'b??r?bl/adj.无法忍受的；承受不住的 cosy/'kouzi/adj.舒适的，安逸的 block out封闭 breathless/'breθlis/adj.喘不过气来的 rotten/'r?tn/adj.腐烂的；变质的 blacken/'bl?k?n/vt.使变黑 circumstance/'s?:k?mst?ns/n.环境；详情；境况 blast/blɑ:st/n.一阵(风)；一股(气流) hoarse/h?:s/adj.嘶哑的 bless/bles/vt.祝福；保佑 selfish/'selfi?/adj.自私的 Tom Orde-Lees汤姆.奥德.利兹 hook/huk/n.钩；吊钩vt.钩住；迷上 aboard/?'b?:d/adv.在船(飞机、车等)上；上船(飞机、车等) seasickness n.晕船 anyhow/'enihau/adv.无论如何 steward/stju?d/n.乘务员；膳务员 crush/kr??/vt.碾碎；粉碎；(使)变形 mourn/m?:n/vi.哀悼；忧伤 urgent/'?:d??nt/adj.急迫的；紧急的 bedding/'bedi?/n.被褥；草垫 Hussey赫西 banjo/'b?nd??u/n.班卓琴；五弦琴 vital/'vaitl/adj.生死攸关的；重要的
选修七 Unit1 1.profit n．收益；利润；盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的；有利可图的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9016426233.html,panion n．同伴；伙伴→ company n. 公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 3.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．[U，C]适应；改编；改编的作品 4.absence n．[C，U]缺席；[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的→(present adj.出席的；在场的 5.access n．[U](接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入；使用→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．[U]恼火 7.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．[C]祝贺；贺词 8.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．& v.利益；好处；使受益 9.approval n．[U，C]赞成；认可→approve v.支持；赞成；同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的 10.encouragement n．[U，C]鼓励；奖励→encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 →encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n．[U]勇气；胆量 11.disability n．[U，C]伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 12.ambition n．[U，C]雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 13.noisy adj.吵闹的；喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n．[U，C]噪音 14.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去 15.conduct n．[U]行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的；有传导力的→ conduction n.传导；输送 16.entry n.项目；进入；入口→ entrance n. 入口；进入；登场→ enter v.进入 17.abolish vt.废除；废止→ abolition n.废除；废止 18.resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）→ resignation n.辞职；辞呈 19.slavery n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 20.assistance n.协助；援助→ assist vt. 帮助；协助→ assistant n.助手，助理 21.architect n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 22.adequate adj.足够的；充分的→ adequately adv.足够地；充分地→ adequacy n. 足够；适当 23.handy adj.方便的；有用的→hand n.手；协助；手艺v. 给；传 24.basement n.地下室→base n. 底部；基地；基础；基数；vt. 以... 作基础
选修7 英语单词 Unit 1 a mbition 野心ambitious 有野心的adapt 使适应 adapt to 适合absence 缺席 annoy 使…不悦annoyed 颇为生气的annoyance 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 as well as 和assistance 协助 abolish 废止 abolition 废止 all the best 一切顺利architect 建筑师adequate 充分的access 方法accessible 可接近的approval 认可 b ump 撞击 bench 长凳 beneficial 有益的bowling 保龄球basement 地下室 c lumsy 笨拙的 cut out 切去 conduct 行为certificate 证书community 社会companion 伙伴congratulate 祝贺congratulation 祝贺 d ictation 听写disability 伤残 disabled 伤残的 dignity 尊严 e xit 出口 entry 入口 eyesight 视力earphone 耳机encouragement 奖励 f ellow 同类的 firm 公司 fulfilling 令人满意的 g raduation 毕业 h earing 听力 handy 有用的 i mpair 削弱 italics 斜体 in other words 换句话说in many ways 在很多方面l ap跑道的一圈 literature 文献 m eet with 遇到microscope 显微镜 make fun of 取笑mainstream 主流 n oisy 吵闹的 never mind 不必担心 o utgoing 外向的outwards 向外 out of breath 上气不接下气p arrot 鹦鹉 politics 政治学 profit 收益 psychology 心理学psychologically 心理学地r ow 一行 resign 辞去 s lavery 奴隶制syndrome 综合症状suitable 适合的 software 软件 sit around 闲坐着 t ank 大容器 tortoise陆龟 w heelchair 轮椅
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 第九周交通通讯与旅游 周一 1. A 解析:词义推测题。根据下句文字信息The nearest town, Garissa, is hundreds of kilometers away from these villages. 可知。 2. B 解析:推理判断题。A、C、D属于错误推断, 肯尼亚北部道路条件恶劣, 骆驼是较有效的运输图书的工具。 3. C 解析:与传统图书馆不同的地方在于驼背上的流动图书馆用骆驼把书带给人们。B、D 为错误陈述, A是与传统图书馆的相同之处。 周二 1. D 解析:推理判断题。根据全文内容, 尤其是文章最后一句The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of him. 2. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二句He also loved words and writing. B根据这一段的第一句可知为错误判断。D的叙述没有错误, 但对于此段的写作目的而言角度太小。 3. C 解析:细节认定题。根据第四段中Porter was accused of financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Fearing a trial, he fled the country. 可知。 4. A 解析:排列顺序题。根据文章中时间顺序可知。 5. B 解析:推理判断题。A、D可以根据文章的最后一段排除。根据第一段欧·亨利出生时间和Beginning in 1893, he lived here. 以及第二段信息可知C为错误推理。 周三 1. D 解析:信件可以被欣赏, 被读, 被“重新读”。前三项都与本句内容不符。 2. C 解析:根据前一个分句中的内容可知几乎不费力气就可以用信件保持“友谊”。 3. A 解析:上文叙述的是信件的益处, 本段则用作者与哥哥重归于好的例子进行证明, 由此可知是“例证”。 4. C 解析:本段中间部分提到两人之间存在误解, 由此可知两个人在几年前相处得不好。get along相处融洽。 5. B 解析:根据本句后半部分中的内容可知两个人在小的时候关系非常密切, 只是随着年龄
人教版高中英语必修7内容全解 话题素材——好好生活 好词 1.sympathy n. 同情 2.overcome vt. 克服 3.determination n. 决心 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.progress n. 进步 6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心 7.work together 共事；共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于 9.dream of/about 梦想…… 10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚 11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定 12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练 13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的 14.be in the lead 领先
15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活 佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 [精美语篇] Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 高频单词 1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本
人教版选修10课文译文 一次成功的失败经历 如果起初不成功，就要一次又一次地尝试。——W·C·菲尔兹 1914 年 8 月，珀斯·布莱克鲍罗参加了欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士的“持久号”轮船南极探险。沙克尔顿是他那个时代最负盛名的探险家，加入他的探险活动被认为是一种巨大的荣耀。现在请看读帕斯所讲故事的第一部分。 1916 年 8 月 29 日慢慢地，我把头探出睡袋，向四周看了看。一切都是灰色的：小屋里面看上去是灰色的，晨曦看上去是灰色的，燃油炉上噗噗作响的罐子也是灰色的。同往常一样，气味中混合着汗液、海豹油脂和脏内衣的味道，几乎让人难以忍受。我尝试着想一些快乐的事情：温暖和干爽的衣服、舒适的卧室、阳光灿烂的日子、妈妈的脸庞，以及返家后得到的庆贺，因为我是试图横穿南极大陆的一次失败探险活动的成员之一，这种事以前还没有人做过。正想到这儿，一条黑毛毯掉下来把我盖住，几乎把美好时光的记忆封闭住了。 一想到由于冻伤变黑而必须截去的腐烂的脚趾头，我就感到喘不过气来。我们的境况让人绝望，谁也不清楚会不会活着回去。也许好些年后，我们的尸体会被其他探险队所辨认并搜集起来。 正当我快要变得自我怜惜起来时，我们营棚的门开了，一股冷空气穿过营棚。“把门关上!”我用一种自己都快辨认不出来的沙哑的嗓音嚷嚷道。“坚持下去，珀斯。不要变成另一个汤姆。”一个声音在应答。“我们又逮住了一只企鹅，今晚有企鹅汤喝了!”保佑弗兰克一吓尔德，他可是我们的头儿欧内斯特·沙克尔顿之外最好的人啦。我怎么能像汤姆·奥德·利兹那样自私自利和脾气暴躁呢!我挣扎着下床，新的一天开始了。 当初宣布探险活动时，我才 20 岁，老梦想着要去冒险。所以在 1914 年 7 月的一个早晨，我是怀着无比激动的心情读以下这则广告的： 为危险之旅招募人手：工资低廉、寒冷无比、数月不见天日、无法确保安全返回。如果成功，荣耀和报酬将会接踵而至。欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士。 同伟大的欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士去南极探险——我被深深地迷住了!我是探险的门外汉，但我年轻，身体健康而且精力充沛。我偷偷地上了“持久号”轮船，藏在一个小橱里。直到轮船已开始航行了，我才被人发现，而且晕船晕得很厉害。不管怎么说，沙克尔顿似乎对我傻乎乎的行为感兴趣，并且接受了这种局面。他让我当一名伙计，协助做 28 个人一天三顿的饭菜。 1915 年 1 月 18 日，正当我们接近南极时，“持久号”被海上的浮冰(有的坚固无比，有的破裂成若干巨大的冰块浮在水上)卡住了。周围的冰都冻结了，我们千真万确地被困住了!轮船在我们的眼前慢慢地被挤坏。我相信沙克尔顿肯定会对这次探险意想不到的结局而痛心，但他并没有把时间浪费在遗憾和悔恨中。他镇静地把大家召集在一起，然后紧急宣布我们必须在船沉下去之前，只抢出基本给养，尤其是小船、食物、炊具、蜡烛、卧具和衣服。为了显示自己的决心，沙克尔顿把一些金币和他的金表扔到冰上。然而，让我感到惊讶的是，他竟鼓励赫西带上班卓琴。他把班卓琴描述成让我们保持精神振奋的关键。 他的顽强精神赢得了我们对他的完全信赖。他对我们也总是坦诚相待(就像广告中那样)，他从不灰心丧气，从不放弃，甚至当轮船沉下去时也是如此。1916 年 4 月 9 日，我们搬到了大象岛上现在的宿营地。不久沙克尔顿给我们这里的生活列出了规矩：取消级别和社会地位上的差异，每个人都得忙起来；公平分配食物和卧具；关心每一个人。这种团队精神鼓舞了船员们的士气，并挽救了我们的生命。 我们在大象岛上一安顿好，沙克尔顿就马上向大家解释了他的营救计划：22 人留在这里，他挑选其他五个人去南乔治亚求援。由于谁也不知道我们身处何地，所以不能指望任何外部救援。我永远也不会忘记眼看着小船从哗哗作响的波浪中消失在波涛汹涌的大洋里的情景。留在大象岛上的人发誓要按他所主张的那样做：在他返回来救我们之前要保持乐观、恢复健康。
20. rent sth. (out) to sb. 将某物出租 /租给某人 高中英语选修 7 重点短语 选修 7 Unit 1 1. adapt to 3. at least 5. get annoyed 7. live a normal life 适应 至少 恼火 9. cut out 切掉 , 删掉 11. depend on 依靠 13. in particular 特别地 15. adapt sb./oneself to sth 17. have a word with sb. 19. be accessible at all 根本就不 to do 过去常常 of breath 上气不接下气 fun of 取笑 过着正常的生活 other words 换句话说 in all 总而言之 the best 一切顺利 from 辞去…职务 使某人 / 自己适应于 16. cut in 插嘴 与某人谈话 words with sb. 与某人吵架 to 能 接 近 … 可到 达 的, 易受 影 响的 , 可 理 解 的 21. be to do sth. 准备做某事 22. be about to do whe n … 表示即将发生 选修 7 Unit 2 1. test out 考验 2. allow sb. to do 3. write out 写下 4. fall in love with 7. fall off 从'、' 掉下来 允许某人做某事 8. Ieave'、'al one 9. be pleased with 对…感到满意 爱上 10. search for 寻找 不打扰 5. give up 放弃 11. set aside 将''' 放在一边 6. ring up 打电话给 12. turn around 转向 必修 7 Unit3 1. ahead of （表示空间）在 前面；（表示时间）先，预先，比 提前, 比…… 更早 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 1 7. 1 8. 1 9. aim at 向……瞄准 help out 帮助 .... （摆脱困难或危难）；协助；使 ..... 脱离困境 be/become aware of 对 ...... 知道，明白； 意识至U .. (be) scared to death sort out 整理；挑出 look forward to stop sb. (from) doing sth. 吓死了 7. float up to 浮至 渴望……，盼望 阻止某人做某人 上来 in the meantime upside down in the distance get close to a witness to sth. reflect on/upon sth. a reflection on be/become ware of be/become aware that rent sth. from sb. 在此期间，与此同时 上下翻转过来 在远处 靠近 ....... ，接近 ..... 某事的证人 认真思考某事，沉思某事 是……的反映 知道……；明白；意识到 明 白……；意识到…… 从某人 哪里租用某物
respectful (10) adj. 尊敬的；尊重人的 We're respectful of her and her right to fight on. 我们尊重她和她继续战斗的而权利。 H e w a s a l w a y s s o p o l i t e a n d r e s p e c t f u l.他总是彬彬有礼，尊敬他人。(词典例句) T h e y a l s o a r e r e s p e c t f u l o f p r i v a t e l i v e s.(2014z j) disrespectful (1) adj. 失礼的；无礼的 He'd always been a good boy, he hadn't ever turned hard or evil or disrespectful. 他一直是个好孩子,从来没有变得冷酷、邪恶或无礼过。 T h e y g e t a n g r y i f t h e y t h i n k t h e y a r e b e i n g t r e a t e d d i s r e s p e c t f u l l y.他们要是觉得受到了怠慢，就会大动肝火。(词典例句) A r r i v i n g l a t e i s c o n s i d e r e d d i s r e s p e c t f u l.S o b e o n t i m e. (2014z j) disrespectfully (0) adv. 失礼地；无礼地 Please, don't treat these people disrespectfully. 别对这些人无礼。 () A s a j u n i o r,h e s h o u l d n't s p e a k s o d i s r e s p e c t f u l l y.作为晚辈,他出言如此不恭真是不应该。(词典例句) emperor (15) n. 皇帝；君主 [emper, imper命令] The Emperor was very worried because he couldn't see the magic cloth. 皇帝很发愁，因为他看不到这种有魔力的布。 H e h a d w o r k e d f o r t h e e m p e r o r a n d w h e n h e g o t o l d,h e w a s a b l e t o g o t o h i s h o m e t o w n t o r e l a x.(4w b) A f e a t u r e w i l l b e t h e Q i n d y n a s t y E m p e r o r's c o u n t d a n c e. (2014j s)
语篇提能 阅读理解 A Lobsters (龙虾) can be found throughout the world's oceans, with the exception of the north and south polar regions. Different types of lobster choose different areas to live. Many lobsters live in shallow water in the coastal areas around islands. One group of lobsters, called deep-sea lobsters, lives in the cold, deep sea. When it comes to predators (捕食者), humans have to be placed first on the list thanks to a multi-billion dollar fishing industry. In the oceans lobsters face threats from a range of fish and sea mammals. Atlantic Cod Atlantic cod are found throughout the Atlantic Ocean at depths of between 200 and 440 feet. Small cod are primarily bottom feeders. Fully-grown cod will eat pretty much anything they can swallow whole including lobsters. Summer Flounder The summer flounder is a flat fish. What is unique about the fish is that both its eyes are on one side of its body. They stay close to the sea beds in the Atlantic waters off the coast of North America. They are effective predators that search for food on the sea floor. The flounder has sharp teeth capable of crushing (粉碎) small lobsters. Harbor Seals Found in Arctic and sub-arctic waters in both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, the harbor seals rest on sandy beaches and take to the water to hunt. Seals have a varied diet, eating a range of fish. They also eat lobsters. Wolffish The wolffish is found in coastal waters on both sides of the North