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九年级英语 一般将来时练习题

九年级英语 一般将来时练习题
九年级英语 一般将来时练习题

九年级英语一般将来时练习题

一、初中英语一般将来时

1.Our English ______ far better in a month if we try harder.

A. becomes

B. will become

C. has become

D. became

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】:如果我们更努力。我们的英语在一月后会更好的。本句是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句。而条件状语从句中用的是一般现在时,所以主句该用一般将来时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.

A. appear

B. appeared

C. will appear

D. were appearing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.

【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形.

3.— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business?

— Yes. And he _______ in three weeks.

A. has returned

B. will return

C. would return

D. returns

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:—我听说你父亲出差去日本了?—是的。他将在三周后回来。时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用,故选B。

4.Could you tell me____?

A. when will they leave Beijing

B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing

D. when they would leave Beijing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗?这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。从句用陈述语序,疑问词+主语+谓语,故排除A B;主句中的could表示语气的委婉,不是过去时。根据句意,从句用一般将来时。故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句。注意从的语序和时态。

5.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上,将会有,用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

6.—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.

— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. is raining

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好带把伞。天气预报说是下午要下雨。——谢谢你。我会在包里放一个。A一般将来时,B一般现在时,C现在进行时,根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时,故选A。

【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。

7.I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.

A. will leave; leave

B. leave; will leave

C. go; leave

D. will go; leave

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道他们什么时候去北京。当他们离开的时候,我将去车站送他们。leave for,动身前往,去……。第一句话是宾语从句,因此从句可以使用一般将来时,第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,应遵循主将从现的原则,因此应使用一般现在时,故答案是A。

【点评】考查动词辨析和时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。注意识记固定搭配leave for,同时只要记住在时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。

8.If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning.

A. will feel

B. don't feel

C. won't feel

D. didn't feel

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你上床睡觉早些,在早上你就不会感觉到累了。此题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意,故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。掌握主将从现的句子结构。

9.If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.

A. ride

B. will ride

C. rode

D. have ridden

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天天气好的话,我会骑自行车去地铁站。ride骑车,动词原形;will ride是一般将来时态;rode是ride的过去式形式;have ridden是现在完成时态。句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中一般现在时态,主句应使用一般将来时态,故应选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,以及if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中一般现在时态,主句应使用一般将来时态。

10.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.

A. won't pay; is

B. doesn't pay; is

C. won't pay; will be

D. doesn't pay; will be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。结合语境可知本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选D。【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。

11.I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.

A. move

B. moved

C. have moved

D. will move

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】听到你下周将搬新家,我很高兴。句子中有时间状语next week,故用一般将来时。故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态,本题涉及一般将来时的应用,其结构:will do。

12.We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.

A. will have; will have

B. have; will be

C. will have; will be

D. will have; are 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时

13.— How soon _________ your father ________ back?

— In about two weeks.

A. did; come

B. is; come

C. will; come

D. are; coming

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲多久回来?——大约两周后。根据In about two weeks,可知两周后是将来时,will+动词原形的形式,故选C。

【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。

14.—Hello, Mary! Have you finished your homework?

—Oh, not yet. It ______ in half an hour.

A. will finish

B. is finished

C. is going to finish

D. will be finished

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:---嗨,玛丽,你完成作业了吗?---哦,还没有。我半个小时后就

完成。in+时间段,表示“多长时间以后”,用一般将来时。主语it指上文的homework,与finish之间构成被动关系be+过去分词,所以此处是一般将来时的被动语态,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意语境中的时间状语是判断时态的关键,确定主语和

动词的关系可以确定动词的语态。

15.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.

A. what present I gave him

B. where shall we have a big meal

C. how I will give him a surprise

D. if I planned a party for him

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about,

考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知

正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。

16.Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.

A. had

B. will have

C. have

D. have had

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:看到生活中光明的一面,想象你将会有一个幸福成功的未来。A

是一般过去时;B是一般将来时;C是一般现在时;D是现在完成时。根据句中已有的动词look、imagine结合future可知本句用一般将来时,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,弄清句子语境,结合时态定义判断答案。

17.You good grades if you hard.

A. won't get; won't study

B. won't get; don't study

C. don't get; don't study

D. don't get; won't study

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你不努力学习,你就不会取得好成绩。主句用一般将时,从句用一般现在时代替。故选B。

【点评】此题考查主从句的时态问题,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

18.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!

A. is going to have

B. will be

C. be

D. will have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一明天我们学校将有一场足球赛。一太好了!时间是tomorrow所以本句时态为一般将来时态,本句考查there be句型的一般将来时态,有两种形式,一种为there is /are giong tobe.一种为threr will be.所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。

19. Tommy, do you know if Frank _____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _____?

Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go, is going to be fine

B. goes, is fine

C. will go, is fine

D. goes, will be fine

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:汤米,周日如果天晴的话,你知道弗朗克是否和我们一起去电影院?对不起,我不知道。第一空中if引导宾语从句,在句中根据句意可知用一般将来时态,第二空中if引导条件状语从句,要注意主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点,if除了可以引导条件状语从句外,还可以引导宾语从句,翻译成“是否”。引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了if外,还有when, as soon as也一样要注意“主将从现”。

20.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.

A. appear

B. appeared

C. will appear

D. is appearing

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:随着科技的发展,机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在进行时。句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志,故答案为C。

【点评】考查考查动词的时态,注意时间状语的暗示作用。

二、初中英语动词的时态

21.Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.

A.knew B.have known C.will know

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:杰克是我的同学。自从他来到我们学校,我们就认识了。A. knew一般过去时;B. have known现在完成时;C. will know一般将来时。时间状语从句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,主句用现在完成时,故答案为B。

22. --- Do you know ________ this afternoon?

--- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_________.

A.how will Betty arrive; starts B.how Betty will arrive; will start

C.what time will Betty arrive; will start D.what time Betty will arrive; starts

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意: -你知道贝蒂今天下午几点到吗吗? -我不知道,但她一出发我就尽快告诉你。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,可根据表达需要选用动词时态。但在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循主将从现的原则。所以选D。

考点:考查从句中的动词时态。

23.Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.

A.has provided B.provides. C.is provided

【答案】A

【解析】句意:2014年以来,互联网为成都歌手赵磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的机会。考查动词时态辨析题。since自从,后接年份、时间段或从句,表示一段时间,用于现在完成时态,可排除BC选项;主语the Internet是单数第三人称,需用“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时。根据句意语境,可知选A。

24.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.

–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.

A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change

【答案】B

【解析】句意:你看过昨天的电视剧吗?我想玛丽不会嫁给那个有钱人的。-----我同意。除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来,故答案为B。

25.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.

—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.

A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:-让我们打开电视看足球比赛吧。-太晚了,它都结束一个小时了,结果是1比0,中国赢了。has finished结束了,现在完成时;has begun开始了;has been on一直在进行;has been over已经结束了。句中for an hour表示一段时间,finish和begin都是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,故排除A和B。根据句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比赛已经结束了,故应选D。

26.The movement of boycotting(联合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China

_______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团)agreed to provide land for USA.

A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on

【答案】A

【解析】句意:到乐天集团为美国提供土地为止,政府在全中国联合抵制韩国货物已经开始了一段时间。考查时态的用法。由时间状语by +过去时间可知要用过去完成时,排除C;begin为瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用。故选A。

27.—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?

—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.

A.have gone B.have been C.went D.was

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——你去过新加坡吗,安?——去过,去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来;have/has been to表示某人去了某地,现在已经回来了;但在肯定句中,它们都不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,went 是go的过去式,为短暂性动词,在肯定句中也不能用一段时间状语连用,was there表示状态,可以与一段时间状语连用,答案为D。

28.— Where is Mr. Wu?

— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .

A.is practising B.are practising C.will practise D.would practise

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。A. is practising正在练习;单数; B. are practising正在练习,复数;C. will practise将去练习;一般将来时;D. would practise会去练习,过去将来时。根据上文Where is Mr. Wu? 可知下文用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语;这里

be动词用is。根据题意,故选A。

29.— Did you sleep well last night?

—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.

A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play

【答案】B

【解析】句意:-----你昨晚睡得好吗?------远非如此!我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。A. plays一般现在时态;B. was playing 过去进行时态;C. is playing 现在进行时态; D. would play过去将来时态。结合语境可知,昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐,故用过去进行时态来描述,答案为B。

30.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.

A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——你看见我的手表了吗?——是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。第一个空根据答语中的Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.可知事情已经发生了,强调对现在造成的影响,所以问句应用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语是you,所以用have,see的过去分词是seen;第二个空根据时间状语just now“刚才”,它是表示过去的时间状语,是一般过去时的标志词,可以判断答语应用一般过去时,即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw;结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

(完整版)七年级英语一般现在时专项练习

一般现在时专项练习 一用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy __________(be) in Class One. 3. We ____________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ________ they _________(like) the World Cup? 6. What __________they often _________(do) on Saturdays? 7. ______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. She ___________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16. Liu Tao ___________(do not) like PE. 17. The child often ___________(watch) TV in the evening. 18. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term. 19. -What day __________(be) it today? -It’s Saturday. 20 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. 21. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock. 22. __________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 23. What __________(do) he usually __________ (do) after school? 24. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 25. Mike __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 26. _________ Mike __________ (read) English every day? 27. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? 28.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 二按照要求改写句子 1.I do my homework every day.(改一般疑问,并否定回答)______________________________ 2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)___________________________ 3. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________ 4. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________ 5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)__________________________ 6. John comes from England.(对划线部分提问)____________________________ 7. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _____________________________ 8. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答) __________________________________________________ 9. David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________ 10. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________ 11. Nancy doesn't watch TV.(改为肯定句)_________________________ 12. Daming comes from Beijing. 否定句:__________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 13. Mike has two lessons on Monday.一般疑问句:____________________________ 否定句:________________________________ 14. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

初中英语人教版八年级上册一般将来时

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