初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一)(含讲解答案)
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Could I speak to Tom, please? ---Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment He_______Hangzhou on businessA.went toB.has gone toC.goes toD.has been to【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。
答案为B。
2、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the deskA. puts awayB.put awayC.takes awayD.take away【解析】祈使句用动词原形,排除AC。
put away 放好 take away 带走桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱,就不是要求放好,而是带走。
答案为D。
3、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB.didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
4、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______A.put outB.turn outC.give outD.go out【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭答案为D。
没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。
5、I have the same pen ______A.which you haveB.as yoursC.that you areD.as you【解析】same...as和...一样,比较时,接相同的成分/同类比较。
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一)(含讲解答案)( )1. ____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; /D. The; the( )2. --- Must I go home now?---No, you _____. You _____ sit here for a moment.A. needn’t ; mustB. mustn’t; have toC. needn’t to ;mustD. don’t have to ; can( )3. It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. since( )4. —You don’t know me, do you?—________. Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend?A. No; climbingB. No; to climbC. Yes; climbingD. Yes; to climb( )5. Could you tell me_____?A. what she had done with the camera.B. how we can call this ladyC. what is wrong with the watchD. which city we should go( )6. It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off( )7. It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A. two-third; areB. second-thirds; isC. two-thirds ;areD. two-three; is( )8. She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. had married; marriedB. had been married; married toC. had been married; had marriedD. married; had married to( )9. Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan________.A. to, to live inB. for, to liveC. with, to liveD. for, to live in2. It + 一段时间+before …. 这个句型可以翻成多少时间后,怎样怎样了。
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、It’s your turn to be on duty _______A.So am IB.So it isC.So I amD.So is it【解析】是轮到你值日了。
的确如此。
前面的主语时It,答语要一致答案为B。
2、 ---The smell in the room is really terrible ---You said it Let’s keep all the windows _____A. closedB. openC. openingD. to open【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。
答案是B。
3、Tom is one of the people who ______ they are nowA.fromB.likeC.withD.as【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。
Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。
原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。
4、---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already, yetD.yet, already already【解析】用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句和疑问句中。
答案选B5、---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,but it’s dangerousA.soundsB. sounding tC.soundedD.to sound【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、You’ll deserve to fail again _______you try your bestA.ifB.becauseC.afterD.unless【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力,不然你一定会失败。
答案为D。
2、 ______ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weatherA. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。
为被动语态,排除BD。
已经被告知,事情已发生,不用现在时。
答案为A。
3、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the wordA. a;anB.an;/C.an;theD.a;the【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。
答案为D。
4、Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the wholeafternoonA. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗?---我不清楚,但是他整个下午都在做作业。
答案为B。
表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。
5、---What happened to Tom? ---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behindA.whileB.whenC.untilD.because【解析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。
until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B.6、---Sorry _____ being late ---It doesn’t matter In fact, you ’re just on time______ itA.for, forB.of, forC.for, withD.of, with Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时,答案为A。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、--- How _____ do you think the war will come to a stop? ---I’m not sure, maybe in another month’s timeA. longB. soonC. oftenD. Far【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问答案为B。
2、---- Did you finish _____ the book? ---- Yes ,I did Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of itA.reading,forB.reading,toC.to read, forD.to read ,to【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”,to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount(打折)A.veryB.a lot ofC.manyD.far【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。
中考英语总复习易错题,易错点,易混点,疑点分类汇编----快速提升分数的捷径一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you?-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---My computer doesn’t work at all ---Don’t worryI think I can put it ______for youA.wellB.rightC.goodD.up【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了---不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。
答案为B。
2、Congratulations _____ you _____winning the competition!A.to,onB.for,forC.for,onD.to,in【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用:congratulations to sb on sth.答案为A3、 It's ____good food that we all like it very muchA. so aB. such aC. soD. Such【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。
so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。
So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D4、Will you ------me a story? OKShall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A.tell,tellB.speak,tellC.tell,speakD.tell,say【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。
5、I’ll never ______what I’m doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make itA.give inB.give toC.give outD.give up【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给.... give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give up 放弃答案为D。
英语经典易错题( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析:选A.此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如:an apple t ree →two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher→two men teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A. a re studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class 表示个体,故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中,对于名词的考查,更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。
结合中考,可以看出,多数学生出错,是由于没能准确掌握形(义)近词的细微差别,或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析,而导致失分,建议单词默写时,能做到看英识汉,看汉默英,结合语境,灵活运用。
...................牢记:只有把单词放入语境,单词才有灵魂。
易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查,中考永恒的考点,而学生错误,更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。
如:不规则变化,单复同形,同形复数与规则复数的意义变化,国人复数的变化等。
建议多背多用,借助口诀,巧妙记忆。
可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式:中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。
中日不变:a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变:an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因,主要是由于单复数不能正确区分,或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。
突破方法:变复只变计量单位。
可不可数区分口诀:名词分两半,能把原名叫,就是不可数。
如:water, 分成两半,还是water,所以是不可数名词。
易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。
's口诀:分别所有分别's,公共所有最后's,s结尾只加'。
学生失分的主要原因,是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固,或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。
A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解:由于句意没有理清,容易出错。
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World CupA. for, ofB. of, forC. of, toD. to, for【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to thequestion ,故答案为C。
2、---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wifewith the housework ---That’s trueEven on Sundays he is busy with his workA.tooB.soC.veryD.such【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too..to结构。
3、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
4、---Dad,what’s the sea like? ---Well,it’s large and full of water It covers about _____ of the earthA.one thirdB.three quarterC.three-fourthD.three quarters【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一)(含讲解答案)第一篇:初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一)(含讲解答案) ()1.____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;/ D.The;the ()2.---Must I go home now?---No, you _____.You _____ sit here for a moment.A.needn’t;must B.mustn’t;have toC.needn’t to;mustD.don’t have to;can()3.It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A.until B.before C.when D.since()4.—You don’t know me, do you?—________.Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend?A.No;climbingB.No;to climbC.Yes;climbingD.Yes;to climb()5.Could you tell me_____?A.what she had done with the camera.B.how we can call this ladyC.what is wrong with the watchD.which city we should go()6.It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off()7.It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A.two-third;are B.second-thirds;is C.two-thirds;are D.two-three;is()8.She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A.had married;married B.had been married;married toC.had been married;had marriedD.married;had married to()9.Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan ________.A.to, to live in B.for, to live C.with, to live D.for, tolive in()10..I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do.A.something, everything B.something, something C.anything, everything D.something, anything()11.Though they are ______little children , they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A.so;so B.such;such C.so;such D.such;so()12.What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in? A.speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling()13.Your shoes under the bed _________ bad.Put them in the sun, please.A.are smelt terrible B.smell terrible C.smell terribly D.are smelt terribly()14.---Would you mind closing the window?---____.It’s quite cold outside.A.Yes;I would B.Yes, I do C.No;not at all D.You’d better not1选B讲评点拨:此题考冠词。
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---Why not _____ him with his lessons? ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need anyA. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. Helped【解析】Why not+动词原形+....? 为什么不做.....? 答案为A。
=Why don’t you +动词原形+......?2、----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much ---- Let me have a try So _____A.it isB.it doesC.does itD.is it【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。
3、She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutesA. afterB. inC. beforeD. about【解析】after +时间段一般用于过去时。
before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。
故答案选B4、A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothingA.passing;has paidB.passed;has been paidC.passing;has been paidD.passed;has paid【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。
答案为D.5、Congratulations _____ you _____winning the competition!A.to,onB.for,forC.for,onD.to,in【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用:congratulations to sb on sth.答案为A6、 ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework ---That’s true Even on Sundays he is busy with his workA. tooB. soC. veryD. such【解析】本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。
()1. ____ person like him won ' t be simply satisfied with __________ p rogressthat has bee n made.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; /D. The; the()2. --- Must I go home now?---No, you _____ . You ____ sit here for a mome nt.A. needn ' t ; mustB. mustn ' t; have toC. needn' t to ;mustD. dont have to ; can()3. It wasn' t long ____________ the rain stopped and the sun cameout again. A. un til B. before C. whe n D. since()4. —You don' t know me, do you?— ________ . Don ' t you remember _________ t he mountain with us last weekend?A. No; climbi ngB. No; to climbC. Yes; climbi ngD. Yes; to climb()5. Could you tell me _____ ?A. what she had done with the camera.B. how we can call this ladyC. what is wrong with the watchD. which city we should go()6. It ' s a good habi t to __________all your things in correct places.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off()7. It ' s an international school , ______ o f the students ____ f rom foreign coun tries.A. two-third; areB. sec on d-thirds; isC. two-thirds ;areD. two-three; is()8. She ______ for 15 years, yet she didn ' t know what kind of man sheA. had married; marriedB. had bee n married; married toC. had bee n married; had marriedD. married; had married to()9. Manynewhouses have been provided _______ people in Sichuan _________ A. to, to live in B. for, to live C. with, to live D. for, to live in()10.. I ' d like to find _________ to read on the journey, and _______ will do.A. somethi ng, everyth ingB. someth ing, somethi ngC. anything, everyth ingD. somethi ng, any thi ng()11. Though they are ______ little children , they have worked out_______ many difficult math problems.A. so; soB. such ;suchC. so; suchD. such; so()12. What were the teachers ____ about the exam whe n I came in?A. speakingB. talkingC. sayingD. telling()13. Your shoes under the bed ___________ bad. Put them in the sun, please.A. are smelt terribleB. smell terribleC. smell terriblyD. are smelt terribly ()14. --- Would you mi nd closi ng the win dow?--- ___ . It ' s quite cold outside.A. Yes; I wouldB. Yes, I doC. No ; not at allD. You 1选Bd better not讲评点拨:此题考冠词。
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(含讲解答案)1.A person like him won't be simply satisfied with the progress that has been made.2.No。
you don't have to go home now。
You can sit here fora moment.3.It wasn't long before the rain XXX.4.No。
XXX with us last weekend?5.What she had done with the camera.6.It's a good habit to put all your XXX.7.It's an nal school。
two-thirds of the students are from foreign countries.A。
Yes。
I would.B。
Yes。
I do.C。
No。
not at all.D。
You'd better not.讲评点拨:此题已经没有明显的格式错误和有问题的段落。
对于每段话的改写,可以根据上下文和语法规则进行微调。
3.It has been ten years since he left XXX.自从他离开XXX 后,已经有十年了。
4.It is time that we start our class.我们该开始上课了。
点拨:这道题目没有问题,已经是正确的句子了。
5.What she has done with the camera is a mystery to us.她用相机拍了什么对我们来说是个谜。
讲评点拨:这道题考查的是介词和动词的搭配。
dependon是固定搭配,意思是“依赖,取决于”,所以选D。
其他选项的介词都不符合搭配规则,比如depend with,depend to等。
中考英语易错题30道(含解析)2016中考英语易错题30道(含解析)为了帮助考生们更好、更有准备地参加中考英语考试,下面是YJBYS店铺为大家搜索整理的关于英语易错题30道(含解析),欢迎参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.---It’s high time for you to work hard.A.study B.to study C.be studied D.be studying这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2.---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No,we can’t B.Yes,we can’t C. Yes,we can D.No, we can在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”3.---Have you finished your work yet?---No,not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.more another +数词+名词固定用法,another表示“另外的,再”根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
中考初中英语易错题练习及答案(汇总30练)中考英语易错题汇总30练中考英语易错题练习(1)与答案1. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _______ April 29 towork for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to2. Tom will call me as soon as he ______home.A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get3. The road _____last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD.is built4. --- Do you know _____ the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did theyvisit D. when they visited5.The teacher said that the earth _____ the sun.A. move aroundB. moved aroundC. moves aroundD. had moved around答案解析:1. A. 考点:考察时间介词。
On表示具体日期; at表示时间概念的某时刻,如atnine o’clock,时间如at noon,阶段at the present stage等。
April 29有日期,所以用on。
2. A. 考点:时间状语从句。
在时间状语从句里,如果主句用一般将来时,由assoon as引导的从句用一般现在时表将来时,即“主将从现”。
3. C.考点:被动语态。
road是build的承受着,存在被动关系。
last year表过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
( )1. ____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; /D. The; the( )2. --- Must I go home now?---No, you _____. You _____ sit here for a moment.A. needn’t ; mustB. mustn’t; have toC. needn’t to ;mustD. don’t have to ; can( )3. It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. since( )4. —You don’t know me, do you?—________. Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend?A. No; climbingB. No; to climbC. Yes; climbingD. Yes; to climb( )5. Could you tell me_____?A. what she had done with the camera.B. how we can call this ladyC. what is wrong with the watchD. which city we should go( )6. It’s a good habi t to ______ all your things in correct places.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off( )7. It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A. two-third; areB. second-thirds; isC. two-thirds ;areD. two-three; is( )8. She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. had married; marriedB. had been married; married toC. had been married; had marriedD. married; had married to( )9. Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan ________.A. to, to live inB. for, to liveC. with, to liveD. for, to live in( )10.. I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do. A. something, everything B. something, somethingC. anything, everythingD. something, anything( )11. Though they are ______little children , they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A. so; soB. such;suchC. so; suchD. such; so( )12. What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in? A.speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling( )13. Your shoes under the bed _________ bad. Put them in the sun, please.A. are smelt terribleB. smell terribleC. smell terriblyD. are smelt terribly( )14. --- Would you mind closing the window?--- ____. It’s quite cold outside.A. Yes; I wouldB. Yes, I doC. No ; not at allD. You’d better not1选B讲评点拨:此题考冠词。
对于冠词的考查大卫经常对学生说把句子翻成中文,翻成一个,一种,一类的用“a”或“an”,因为不定冠词表示泛指。
翻成这个,那个,对方知道的用“the”,因为定冠词表示特指。
这句话可以翻译成:像他这样的一个人是不会简单的满足于他已经取得(这种)的进步。
2选D讲评点拨:此题考情态动词。
对于Must的提问,肯定回答用must, 否定用needn't /don’t h ave to;而can 可以表示允许,所以选D。
对于情态动词的考查是初中的常考点,情态动词的区别可以从可能性,允许,推测这三个方面来区别它们的不同。
比如must,can,mustn’t,needn’t 就可以从允许的程度来区别:must表示必须,can 表示可以,mustn’t表示千万不能,needn’t 表示不必。
You must finish your work. 你必须要完成你的工作。
You can finish your work. 你可以完成你的工作。
You mustn’t finish y our work. 你千万不能完成你的工作。
You needn’t finish your work. 你不必完成你的工作。
3选B讲评点拨:此题考状语从句的从属连词之区别。
这是常考题,也是易错题。
特别是It +时间+不同的从属连词+ 状语从句。
现区别如下:1. It wasn’t until……that…… 这是not… until… 句型的强调句变体。
如It wasn’t until my mother came home that I did my homework. 直到妈妈回来我才做作业。
2. It + 一段时间+before …. 这个句型可以翻成多少时间后,怎样怎样了。
如It was four years before he left Jiangnan University. 四年之后,他离开的江南大学。
也可以 It will be four years before he leaves Jiangnan University. 四年之后,他将离开江南大学。
3. It is +一段时间+ since +过去时间或过去时态的状语从句。
这个句型表示自从......之后,已经多少年了。
如It is ten years since he left Jiangnan University. 自从他离开江南大学后,已经有十年了。
4. It is time that + 过去时态的从句。
这是一句虚拟语气的句子,虚拟语气涉及高中语法知识,这里不讨论。
牢记这个句子结构就可以了。
如:It is time that we started our class. 到了我们上课的时候了。
4选C讲评点拨:这题前面空格考反义疑问句,后面后面空格考“动词+非谓做宾语”搭配。
对于前否后肯的反义疑问句,一定要记住根据事实来回答,这道题目中,认识就是yes,不认识就是no,不要过分纠结。
后面remember 可以加 to do,但表示记着去做某事,而remember doing表示记着做过某事。
这里显然是你难道不记得上周你和我们一起去爬山的吗?和remember 一样的还有forget,regret ,mean等。
to do 表示还没做,to doing 表示做过了。
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事;forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事regret to do sth. 对去做某事感到遗憾;regret doing sth. 对做过的事情表示抱歉mean to do sth. 打算,有意去做某事; mean doing sth. 意思是(意味着)做某事5选C点拨:这道题考查了时态、宾语从句的疑问词使用、宾语从句用陈述语序等语法点。
考查的是考生的综合能力,可以用排除法来做。
1. A错:选项中had done 是指过去的过去,语境中并没有透露出来,正确用what she has done with the camera.2. B错:疑问词使用错误,这里应该是我们叫这个女士什么(what),而不是我们怎样来叫这个女士(how)。
如果分不清可以还原成一个陈述句,此句可以设想还原成We can call this lady the First Lady. 我们可以把这位女士叫做第一夫人。
3. C 对: Something is wrong with the watch. 对 Something 提问用what, 变成 What is wrong with the watch. 因为what 本身就是作主语,所以是符合陈述语序的原则的。
4. D 错:which 来提问时,语境中一定要有可选择的对象。
而这里没有,因此排除。
比如 I have two apples. I want to know which you like to eat? 这句是用which的。
6选A讲评点拨:这道题考动词短语。
动词短语看似简单,实际上错误率很大的。
要重视,到高考也是重点。
put away 表示收拾,符合题意。
put up 举起,张贴;put out 灭火;put off 拖延。
记动词短语时可以整理起来记如先记put +, put off,put away,put down 等,然后记 + off,如put off,take off, get off ,这样效果更好,边记忆,边比较。
7选C讲评点拨:这道题考数字,和主谓一致。
对于分数的表达方法分子用基数词,分母用序数词,但如果分子是2以上的数字的话,分母用序数词的复数。
所以第一个空是2/3, 所以选C;后面用are 还是用 is ,看的是主语蕴含的数是单数还是复数,就是所谓的意念一致原则,2/3 的学生当然是复数。