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中考第二轮复习——语法专项(代词

【本讲教育信息】

一、教学内容

二轮复习语法专项

【具体教学内容】

代词

考点清单:

人称代词的主格和宾格;

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别;

反身代词的人称和数的变化以及固定搭配;

指示代词的单复数;

易混不定代词的区别与运用;

one(s), that, those等作替代词的用法;

(一)人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

(1)主格用来作主语,宾格用来作动词或介词的宾语。

She gave me a red apple. 她给了我一个红苹果。(she作主语,me作动词宾语)

Kathy is near him. 凯西靠近他。(him作介词near的宾语)

【走近中考】

①I’m going skating. Would you like to go with

A. me

B. I

C. my

D. mine

②The two girls are your new classmates. Help , please.

A. them

B. they

C. their

D. theirs

(2)he和she 可以用来拟人。she可以用来代指国家、月亮、城市、轮船等,表示亲切和爱抚;另外在谈到自己心爱的动物时也常用he 或she 来表示喜爱。

Our country is so beautiful, isn’t she

The dog is waving his tail.

(3)it作人称代词的用法。

①代表不知性别的孩子或婴儿或只闻其声、不见其人的人。

The bell rings again. Go and see who it is.

【走近中考】

—Who is singing in the next room

— must be Marie.

A. It

B. She

C. This

D. There

②用来指时间、天气、距离等。

It is ten thirty now.

It was snowing this morning.

How far is it from here to the park

③作形式主语和形式宾语。

It is hard for me to work out the problem.

I find it hard to learn English well.

(二)物主代词

表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

形容词性物主代词用作定语, 用在名词之前。例如:

I love my family. 我爱我家。

Is this your bike 这是你的自行车吗

【走近中考】

Mandy has got a lovely dog. name is Oliver. (it)

名词性物主代词可作主语、宾语、表语以及与“of” 连用。

(1)名词性物主代词用作主语。例如:

This is your bike, mine is there. 这是你的自行车,我的在那儿。

—Are these their sweaters 这些是他们的毛衣吗

—No, theirs are on the bed. 不,他们的在床上。

(2)名词性物主代词用作宾语。

My bedroom is very comfortable. It is just like yours. 我的卧室很舒适,跟你的一样。

He likes his coat, I like mine. 他喜欢他的外套,我喜欢我的。

(3)名词性物主代词用作表语。

This is my book, that is yours. 这是我的书,那是你的。

That car is mine, not yours. 那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。

Whose bag is it It’s his. 这是谁的书包是他的。

(4)名词性物主代词与“of”连用。(属双重所有格的一种形式)

Tom is an old friend of mine. 汤姆是我的一个老朋友。

【走近中考】

David talked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time yesterday.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. himself

另外,我们还可以从它们后面是否接名词来进行判断应该用形容词性还是名词性物主代词。如果后面能接名词的话,就应该用形容词性物主代词;不能在后面接名词的话,就应该用名词性物主代词。例如:

This is my book. This book is mine.

【走近中考】

①—Is the novel Journey to the West book

—No, it’s Helen’s. I left at home.

A. your; my

B. yours; mine

C. you; it

D. your; mine

②There is something wrong with your computer. Please use . (我的)

③Something is wrong with your car. Don’t worry, you can use .(we)

(三)指示代词(this, that, these, those)

(1)指示代词有单复数之分,既可指物,也可用于介绍人。

This is an apple tree, and that is an orange tree.这是一棵苹果树,那是一棵桔子树。

These are my friends, and that is my sister.这些是我朋友,那个是我姐姐。

(2)that 和those 可用来代替前面提到过的事物。

The weather of Kunming is better than that of Beijing.

The radios made in Shanghai are as good as those made in Tianjin.

【走近中考】

The machines made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.

A. ones

B. that

C. those

D. it

(四)反身代词

表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他(她、它)自己”、“我们自己”、“你们自己”和“他们

(1)反身代词在句中可作同位语,起强调作用,也可作动词或介词的宾语。

A few days later, I myself had to go to Paris.

= A few days later, I had to go to Paris myself. (作同位语)

She bought herself a new bag. (作动词宾语)

He’s not worried about himself. (作介词宾语)

(2)反身代词与by连用,意为“独自”。

Can you cook dinner by yourself

(3)带有反身代词的常用短语。

teach oneself自学

help oneself to随便吃/喝些……

say to oneself自言自语

learn…by oneself = teach oneself自学……

enjoy oneself过得愉快

leave one by oneself把某人单独留下

hurt oneself伤了自己

dress oneself自己穿衣服

【走近中考】

①Teenagers should be allowed to make decisions by t .

②Tom doesn’t like the film , but his parents like .

A. himself; it

B. itself; themselves

C. itself; it

D. himself; themselves

③The play was not interesting, but the actors performed quite well. (it)

④I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed at the party.

A. myself

B. himself

C. herself

D. themselves

(五)不定代词

(1)one和ones的用法

one用来代替前面刚提到的一个东西或一个人,以免重复;复数ones用来代替前面提到的一些物或一些人。one 和ones 的前面可用the, this, that, which以及形容词等词修饰。

—Would you please pass me the science book

—Which one

—The one on my shelf.

The pencils are blue. Will you please pass me some red ones

注意:it只能用来指物,它所指的特定的东西是前面提到过的某物,指的是同类同物。

May I use your car Sure, you can use it.

【走近中考】

①My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy for him.

A. it

B. that

C. the one

D. one

②I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take if you like.

A. either

B. one

C. it

D. none

③Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy I want to buy , too.

A. one; one

B. it; it

C. it; one

D. one; it

⑵some 和any

①some 和any 可与可数名词的复数和不可数名词连用。some及其合成词somebody,

something一般用于肯定句中。any及其合成词anybody, anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

There are some birds in the tree. 树上有些鸟。

There is some water in the bottle. 瓶里有些水。

There is somebody who wants to speak to you. 有人要同你讲话。

I don’t have any brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹。

Is there any tea in the cup杯子里有茶吗

Do you have anything else to say你还有什么要说的吗

【走近中考】

I’m hungry. I want to eat.

A. anything

B. something

C. everything

D. nothing

②当问句表示一种建议或者请求,或期待一个肯定的回答时要用some/something。

Would you like some tea你要不要来点茶

Would you like something to eat 你想吃些什么

③some+单数可数名词表示“某一个”,any+单数名词表示“随便哪一个”或“任何一个”。

I’ll catch up with you some day. 有一天我会赶上你的。

I was reading when some woman came into the classroom.

我正在看书,这时有个女的走进教室。

Come any day you like. 你哪天来都行。

Tom is taller than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上其他任何一个学生都高。

⑶no和 none

1)no(=not any/not a)意为“没有”,可接可数名词单复数,也可接不可数名词。

There are no books on the desk.

There is no book on the desk.

There is no water in it.

由no构成的合成词nobody, nothing是否定词,表示否定含义。

Nobody remembered his name. 没人能记起他的名字。

He said nothing. = He didn’t say anything. 他什么也没说。

【走近中考】

①I knocked on the door several times but answered, so I left.

A. somebody

B. nobody

C. anybody

D. everybody

②—May I have a glass of beer, please

—Beer Sorry, there’s left, but would you like some juice instead

A. none

B. something

C. no one

D. nothing

2)none“没有一个人/物”用于否定三者或三者以上的可数名词。可以用于回答由How many或How much提出的问题。

None of them has/have been to Japan. 他们都没去过日本。

I like none of the books. 这些书我全都不喜欢。

—How many students went there —None.

【走近中考】

I tried several jackets on, but of them looked good.

A. both

B. either

C. none

D. neither

⑷all和both

①both表示两者“都”(强调全体)。

Her parents are both doctors. 她父母都是医生。

Both of them are doctors. 他俩都是医生。

They both like potatoes. 他俩喜欢吃土豆。

②all“全体/大家/一切”用于三者以上,也可接不可数名词。

That’s all for today. 今天到此为止。

All of us are from China. = We are all from China. 我们都来自中国。

All the food is delicious. 所有的食物都很好吃。

【走近中考】

①—Are you from America

—No, none of us.

A. both

B. all

C. any

D. either

②There are many tall buildings on sides of the street.

A. either

B. all

C. both

③I had to buy these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.

A. all

B. none

C. both

D. neither

⑸either和neither

①either“两者之一”,用于两者(强调个体)。

The two coats are cheap, so you can choose either of them.

那两件外套不贵,你可以随便挑一件。

Either of the books is good. 两本书中任何一本都不错。

②neither“两个都不”,用于否定两者。

Neither of the books is interesting. 那两本书没一本好看的。

He wrote to neither of us. 他没给我们两个人中的任何一个人写信。

【走近中考】

①—When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning

— is OK. I’m free these days.

A. Both

B. All

C. Either

D. Neither

②—Which do you like better, skating or skiing

— of them. I like running.

A. All

B. Both

C. Either

D. Neither

③—Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles

— . I’d like tomato noodles.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

⑹many,much;(a)few,(a)little的用法

①many(+复数名词),much(+不可数名词)表示“许多/很多”。

Many of the students come from England. 那些学生许多是从英国来的。

Thanks, it’s too much for me. 谢谢,我承受不起。

②few(+复数名词),little(+不可数名词)表示“不多/很少”(表否定)。

There were few people in the street last night. 昨晚街上没什么人。

I am very worried that I have little time to finish the job.

我担心,我几乎没有时间完成这份工作了。

③a few(+复数名词),a little(+不可数名词)表示“有一些/有几个”(表肯定)。

I can see a few cakes and a little bread in the fridge. 我看到冰箱里有几块蛋

糕和一些面包。

注意:quite a few表示“相当多”

There are quite a few students over there. 那儿有相当多的学生。

【走近中考】

① Engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.

A. Many

B. Much

C. A little

D. A lot

②There’s sauce left in the bottle. Would you go to the corner market to get

A. a little; some

B. a little; any

C. little; some

D. little; any

③The foreigner spoke so fast that I understood of his speech.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

④A lot of story books are on sale, but good ones.

A. any

B. some

C. few

D. many

⑺one, other, others, the others, another等的用法

○→●(one…the other…)表示只有两者的情况下,一个与另一个的关系。

I have two friends.One is a teacher and the other is a doctor.

○→●●●(one…the others…)侧重列举多数人或物中的一个与其余全部。

They have four children. One is a girl, the others are boys.

○→○○●○○(one….another…)侧重在三个或三个以上的人或物中选择其中任何一个。

I don’t like this pair of shoes. Would you please show me another pair

○○○→●●●●(some…the others…)列举多数人或物中的一部分和其余全部。

Some students are reading, the others are drawing pictures.

○○○→○○●●●(some…others…)列举多数人或物中的一部分和另一部分的一些(不是全部)。

Last Sunday, some students went to the Great Wall, others stayed at home.

连词

(一)并列连词(用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句)

⑴and意为“和”、“而且”,用来连接对等关系的词、短语或句子。

He stood up and put on his hat. (and在译成中文时,不一定要翻译出“和”来)and 用于祈使句中,用法为“祈使句,and…”,相当于“If you…, you’ll…”

Hurry up, and you’ll catch the bus. = If you hurry up, you’ll catch the bus.

Use your head, and you’ll find a way.= If you use your head, you’ll find a way.

【走近中考】

Work hard, you’ll pass the English exam this time.

A. or

B. but

C. because

D. and

⑵or 用在选择疑问句中连接被选择的对象,意为“或,还是”;用于否定句中连接并列成分,表示“和,与”的意思。

Would you like coffee or tea

I don’t like bread, rice or porridge.

【走近中考】

We’re going to the bookstore. You can come with us you can meet us there

later.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. then

or 用于祈使句中,用法为“祈使句,or…”,相当于“If you don’t…, you’ll…”,

译成“请……,否则……”,有转折的意思。

Study hard, or you’ll fail in the exam. = If you don’t study hard, you’ll fail in the exam.

【走近中考】

We should leave early tomorrow morning, we won’t get there on time.

A. so

B. or

C. but

D. and

⑶but 意为“但是,而,可是”,表示转折关系。

Li Lei likes violin but doesn’t like piano.

Mary likes violin, but Tom doesn’t. (在连接的句子中,如果某些成分与前面相同,则可省略。)

【走近中考】

①It’s a nice house it hasn’t got a garden.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

②—Was the boy saved

—No. The doctors tried their best, they failed.

A. and

B. so

C. but

⑷both… and…意为“和,既……也……”。它构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。

Both Li Ming and Li Lei are good students.

both… and…的否定句表示部分否定。

Both Li Ming and Li Lei are not good students.

⑸either… or…和neither… nor….

either… or…意为“或……或……;不是……就是……”

ei ther… or…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词随其邻近的or后面的主语而定。

Either you or he is right.

I don’t want to visit either Tianjin or Shanghai.

n either… nor…意为“既不……也不……”

n either… nor…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词的用法和either… or…的用法一样,

由其邻近的nor后面的主语而定。

Neither he nor I speak a foreign language.

本身是全部否定,所以不能再用否定式,不能再加not。

Neither you nor I am right.

【走近中考】

These story books for children are awfully written. They are interesting exciting.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. both; and

D. not only; but also

⑹not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”,它构成的词组作主语时,谓语动

词随邻近的but also后面的主语而定。

Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.

They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.

(二)从属连词(是用来引导从句的)

时间状语从句

1. when引导的时间状语从句,常译为“当……的时候”,when的从句可以用延续性动词,也可以用终止性动词。

He was working at the table when I went in. 当我进去的时候,他正在桌旁工作。

Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 当我正在睡觉时,有人敲门。

I will visit my good friend when I have time . 当我有空儿时,我将去看望我的好友。

2. while引导的时间状语从句,常译为“与……同时,在……期间”,while的从句中常用延续性动词或表示状态的词。

They rushed in while we were discussing problems.

当我们正在讨论问题时,他们冲了进来。

Father was cleaning the car while I was playing computer games.

当我正在打电子游戏时,爸爸正在清洗汽车。

注:while也可以作并列连词,表转折的关系,译为“然而”。

I like listening to music, while my brother likes doing sports.

我喜欢听音乐,而我的兄弟爱好运动。

【走近中考】

① he comes back, I’ll tell him.

A. Where

B. How

C. When

D. What

②Yesterday evening I was playing the piano the doorbell rang.

A. when

B. before

C. while

D. after

3. before和after引导的时间状语从句,before强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前,而after强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。

He had been a cook before he went to college. 他上大学前曾当过厨师。

He called me after he had finished his work. 他在工作完之后给我打了个电话。

注:若主句和从句两个动作发生的先后顺序十分接近,那么也可以不用完成时态,例如上面的第二句可改成:He called me after he finished his work.

4. as soon as引导的时间状语从句,译为“一……就……”。

He will go to see you as soon as he gets here. 他一到这里就会去看你。

She got everything ready as soon as she got to school. 她一到学校就把一切都准备好了。

【走近中考】

①He climbed up the tree he saw the bear.

A. while

B. if

C. until

D. as soon as

②—When are you going to tell Henry the good news

— he comes back.

A. Since

B. As soon as

C. Because

D. Until

5. since引导的时间状语从句,译为“自从……”,主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。

We have made many dumplings since we began to cook.

自从我们开始做饭起,我们已经包了许多饺子了。

We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。【走近中考】

Over 400 million people have visited Disneyland parks around the world American Disneyland opened in July 1955.

A. after

B. before

C. since

6. till和until引导的时间状语从句,译为“直到……为止”,not … till / until

引导的时间状语从句,译为“直到……才”。前者强调主句动作的结束,用延续性动词,后

者强调主句动作的开始,用终止性动词。

I will wait for my friend until / till he comes. 我要一直等到我朋友来。

We won’t start our discussion until / till he comes. 我们要等到他来了,再开

始我们的讨论。

【走近中考】

①—Hurry up. The bus is coming.

—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green.

A. after

B. until

C. while

D. since

②Kate knew nothing about it I told her.

A. since

B. because

C. until

D. after

③—What a surprise it is that you’ve hiked on Mount Tai!

—I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top.

A. unless

B. after

C. until

D. as

在时间状语从句中要特别注意时态的搭配:当主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

条件状语从句

引导条件状语从句的连词有if(如果)和unless(除非)。

If it is fine, we’ll go to the park. 如果天气好,我们就去公园。

unless在意义上等于if…not,但比if语气更强:

You will fail unless you study hard. = You will fail if you do not study hard.

除非你努力学习,否则你会失败。

【走近中考】

①Susan will not arrive at the airport on time she hurries up.

A. once

B. if

C. when

D. unless

②Your dream won’t come true you know what your dream is.

A. after

B. unless

C. while

D. since

让步状语从句

though/although意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。不能和but连用。

Though I live near the sea, I’m not a good swimmer.

= I live near the sea, but I’m not a good swimmer.

【走近中考】

① he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.

A. But

B. Though

C. So

D. Because

②I can’t still understand the passage there are few new words in it.

A. so

B. because

C. if

D. though

③— the soldiers are very tired, they keep on working.

—They are great. We must learn from them.

A. Because; /

B. Though; /

C. Because; so

D. Though; but

结果状语从句

引导结果状语从句的连词有:so…that…, such…that…(如此……以至于……)

so强调形容词或副词,that后面接从句,常用于下面结构中:

so + 形容词/ 副词

形容词+a / an + 单数可数名词

many / few + 复数可数名词

much / little + 不可数名词

+that

such强调名词,常用于下面结构中:

such + a / an + 单数可数名词

a / an + 形容词+ 单数可数名词

复数可数名词/ 不可数名词

形容词+ 复数可数名词

形容词+ 不可数名词

+that

He is so old that he can’t work. = He is too old to work.

The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it. = The box is too heavy for me to lift.

【走近中考】

He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. such; that

D. enough; that

原因状语从句

引导原因状语从句的连词:because(因为)

She didn’t go there, because she was ill. 她没有去那,因为她病了。

回答why问句时,只能用because。

Why are you late Because I met a traffic accident on my way home.

汉语中,我们经常说“因为……所以……”,但在英文中because和so只能用一个。

Because he was tired, he couldn’t walk there.

He was tired, so he couldn’t walk there.

【走近中考】

I can’t join the art club, I have no time to take part in its activities.

A. because

B. so

C. though

【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)

代词

I. 用适当的代词填空。

1. 用适当的人称代词填空。

Lily: Jim, could help , please

Jim: What’s wrong with

Lily: think my model ship is broken.

Jim: Let see.

Lily:Can mend

Jim: Sorry. You can ask Tom for help.

2. 用适当的物主代词填空。

Linlin: Whose is this sweater It looks like , Meimei.

Meimei: No, it isn’t . I think it’s Mary’s. Mary can’t find sweater.

3. 用适当的不定代词填空。

⑴—Who’s in the classroom

— . All the students are on the playground.

⑵I don’t know about the accident. I have to do with it.

4. 用适当的指示代词、反身代词或疑问代词填空。

⑴—Is Mrs Brown speaking

—Yes. Who’s

— is Mary. May I speak to John

⑵— teaches you French

—We teach .

II. 单项选择

1. Please come in and make at home, boys!

A. you

B. yourself

C. yourselves

D. yours

2. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week

A. what

B. where

C. when

D. /

3. When you see Tom and his sister, tell that mother is waiting for them at the gate.

A. his; his

B. her; hers

C. them; their

D. his; her

4. —Did Lily make the cake by

—Yes, she did.

A. yourself

B. herself

C. myself

D. himself

5. There is milk in my glass. Could you get some for me

A. many

B. little

C. few

D. a few

6. —Who knocked at the door

—I’ve no idea. I didn’t ask who was.

A. he

B. that

C. she

D. it

7. Mr White has two children. One is a driver, and is a nurse.

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. others

8. Be quiet! I have to tell you.

A. important anything

B. anything important

C. important something

D. something important

9. — school is much larger than .

—I don’t think so.

A. Your; our

B. Your; ours

C. Yours; ours

D. Yours; our

10. The price of a cup of coffee is higher than of a glass of tea.

A. it

B. those

C. one

D. that

11. —Do you like Lucy’s new skirt

—Yes, very much. I’ll ask Mum to buy for me.

A. one

B. it

C. this

D. that

12. We find impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. her

13. —Have you sent our parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safely

—No. of them can use a computer.

A. None

B. Both

C. All

D. Neither

14. is here. Let’s begin our meeting.

A. Everybody

B. Somebody

C. Anybody

D. Nobody

15. —Could you tell me to do next

—Nothing more. Let’s have a rest.

A. what

B. when

C. why

D. how

连词

I. 用适当的连词填空,使其与原句意思相近或相同。

1. We can’t finish the work in time without your help.

We can’t finish the work in time you don’t help us.

2. If we don’t hurry, we’ll be late for school.

Let’s hurry, we’ll be late for school.

3. Jenny got up even earlier the next morning in order to get to school on time.

Jenny got up even earlier the next morning she could get to school on time.

4. Jack hasn’t seen the new film. I haven’t seen it, either.

Jack I have seen the new film.

5. Wei Hua is a League member. Han Mei is a League member, too.

Wei Hua Han Mei are League members.

6. The little boy speaks English very well. He speaks French very well, too.

The little boy speaks English French very well.

7. Xiao Ming was born in 1996. Wang Lin was born in 1996, too.

Xiao Ming is just as old Wang Lin.

8. Miss Wang is very kind. All the students like her.

Miss Wang is kind all the students like her.

II. 单项选择

1. He was ill, he still went on to working.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

2. The dustmen wouldn’t go to work they got more money.

A. until

B. after

C. since

D. when

3. Where will Tom wait for her, at home at the library

A. also

B. as

C. and

D. or

4. English isn’t easy to learn, I like it very much.

A. but

B. or

C. since

D. because

5. After finishing your homework, you can go home play football on the playground.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. either; nor

D. neither; or

6. Come to my school tomorrow, I’ll give the dictionary to you.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. if

7. it was late, the workers were still working.

A. Though

B. As

C. Because

D. But

8. He knew nothing about it his friend told him.

A. until

B. because

C. if

D. since

9. Hurry up, you’ll miss the first bus.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. if

10. This film is not so interesting that one.

A. to

B. for

C. than

D. as

11. Would you like to go to the concert with me

I’d love to, I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

12. Where is the comic book

I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday.

A. when

B. if

C. because

D. before

13. Perhaps I’m going to the market.

Would you get me some juice you go there

A. since

B. as

C. if

D. after

14. Work hard, you’ll pass the English exam this time.

A. or

B. but

C. because

D. and

15. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building it fell down.

A. until

B. before

C. since

D. after

16. I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it I am very hungry.

A. if

B. when

C. as

D. unless

17. We didn’t enjoy the picnic there was a sudden rain.

A. if

B. but

C. because

D. however

18. he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.

A. But

B. Though

C. So

D. Because

19. She has studied in this school she was seven years old.

A. since

B. if

C. until

D. after

20. Lucy Lily may go dancing with you because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.

A. Either; or

B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and

D. Not only; but also

【试题答案】

代词:

I. 1. you; me; you; I; me; you; it

2. yours; mine; her

3. ⑴ Nobody; ⑵ anything; nothing

4. ⑴ that; that; This ⑵ Who; ourselves

II. 1~5 CDCBB 6~10 DCDBD 11~15 ACDAA

连词:

I. 1. if 2. or 3. so that 4. Neither; nor 5. Both; and 6. not only; but also

7. as 8. so; that

II. 1~5 CADAA 6~10 BAABD 11~15 DACDB 16~20 DCBAB

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