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2013年同等学力考试英语模拟试卷(二)

2013年同等学力考试英语模拟试卷(二)
2013年同等学力考试英语模拟试卷(二)

2013年同等学力考试英语模拟试卷(二)

Part I Oral Communication (15 minutes,10 points)

Section A

Directions:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Dialogue One

A.By the way,how much is it?

B.What is your destination?

C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twentyninth.

Travel Agent:Freedom Travel.How may I help you?

Caller:Yes,I'd like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month.Travel Agent:Okay.(1)

Caller:Well.I'm flying to Helsinki,Finland.

Travel Agent: Okay.Let me check what flights are available. And when will you be returning?

Caller::uh,well,(2) oh,and I’d like the cheapest flight available.Travel Agent:Okay.Let me see.Um,hmm...

Caller:Yeah?

Travel Agent:Well,the price for the flight is almost double the price you would pay if you leave the day before.

Caller:Whoo.Let’s go with the cheaper flight.(3)

Travel Agent:It’s only $980.

Caller:Alright.Well,let’s go with that.

Travel Agent:Okay.That’s flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York,Kennedy Airport,transferring to flight 90 from Kennedy to Helsinki.

Dialogue Two A.please open your bag.

B.I’ll be staying in a room at a hotel downtown for the entire week.C.what is the purpose of your visit?

Customs Officer:Next.Uh,your passport please.

Woman:Okay.

Customs Officer:Uh,(4)

Woman:I'm here to attend a teaching convention for the first part of my trip,and then I plan on touring the capital for a few days.

Customs Officer:And where will you be staying?

Woman:(5)

Customs Officer:And uh,what do you have in your luggage?

Woman:Uh,well,just,just my personal belongings,um... clothes,a few books,and a CD player.

Customs Officer:Okay.Uh,(6)

Woman:Sure.

Customs Officer:Okay....Everything’s fine.Uh,by the way,is this your first visit to the country?

Woman:Well,yes and no.Actually,I was born here when my parents were working in the capital many years ago,but this is my first trip back since then.

Customs Officer:Well,enjoy your trip.

Woman:Thanks.

Section B

Directions:In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

A.And how about website authoring skills?

B.I'm afraid I’ve never used those CGI things.

C.I think I have ALL the information I need!

D.First of all,tell me about your last job.

Man:Okay,Mr.Taylor,let’s go ahead and begin.(7)

Mr.Taylor:Well,as stated on my resume,I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers.Man:Okay.Hi Tech.And what do you know about computer networks and operating systems including DOS,Windows,Macintosh OS,and UNIX?

Mr.Taylor:Umm...well...I did come in contact with computers every night at my last job.

Man:Hum!...(8) .We are looking for someone to create and manage our company’s website which would include the development,configuration,and use of CGI scripts.Mr.Taylor:Umm...uh,web page,web page.Huh...I don’t think I’ve read that book,and (9)

Man:Huh?!And what about experience with Java or JavaScript?

Mr.Taylor:Well...I think I've tried Java at a foreign coffee shop one time,if that’s what you mean.

Man:Okay,Mr.Taylor,(10)

Mr.Taylor:Oh,and I really like computer games.I play them everyday.

Man:Right,right.Thanks,Mr.Taylor.We’ll be in touch.

Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes,10 points)

Directions:In this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or.phrase underlined.Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

(11)Terrorist activities,in all its forms and manifestations,committed by whomever,wherever,for whatever purpose,are to be denounced by peace-loving people worldwide. A.announced B.forgiven

C.condemned D.despised

(12)President Roosevelt’s words turned the sinking of the American fleet at Pearl Harbor into a national rallying cry instead of a humiliating national scandal.

A.discouraging B.disastrous

C.disgraceful D.destructive

(13)Time and again history has shown the fallacy of the belief that man can bring nature under their control.

A.blindness B.ridiculousness C.correctness D.falsehood

(14)Americans today believe,erroneously,that acceptable social behavior follows effortlessly and naturally from personal virtue.

A.commonly B.confidently

C.incorrectly D.universally

(15)If the population keeps on growing,there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the earth.

A.succeed B.persuade

C.support D.continue

(16)Although I tried to concentrate on the lecture,I was distracted by the noise made by the

rushing-in girls.

A.confused B.diverted

C.attrarted D.distressed

(17)The findings of the two archaeologists threw light on the burial customs of the ancient Egyptians.

A.paid attention to B.gave faith to

C.1aid emphasis on D.gave insight into

(18)Chinese enterprise managers and business educators are now exploring the potential of the Global Management Challenge,a simulated business management competition. A.extracting B.exposing

C.examining D.expanding

(19)Immigrants who adapt most quickly usually have a background similar to the new cultural environment and they also plan to remain permanently in the new country. A.everlastingly B.probably

C.definitely D.comfortably

(20)Greater knowledge of biological rhythms in the treatment of diseases could result in important changes in the practice of medicine.

A.take back B.break into

C.bring about D.keep out

Part III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,25 points)

Section A

Directions:In this section,there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose is the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

Teachers using red pen to mark students’work could be harming their psyche as the color is too aggressive,according to education strategies drafted by an Australian state government.

The“Good Mental Health Rocks”kit,which was distributed this month to about 30 schools in Queensland state,offers strategies such as“Don’t mark in red pen(which can be seen as aggressive)—Use a different color.”

Other tips include structuring time for peer tutoring every day,apologizing to students when necessary and asking students to conduct a‘‘personal skills audit’’where they focus on their individual strengths rather than their weaknesses.

The kit,designed to help Queensland teachers address mental health in the classroom,suggests that social and emotional wellbeing has been linked to young people’s schooling,among other things.

The education aid has sparked a row in parliament,with deputy opposition leader Mark McArdle calling it“kooky,loony,loopy lefty policies.’’

But Health Minister Stephen Robertson,whose department devised the kit,said youth suicide was a serious issue.

“If mental health professionals determine that as one of a number of strategies teachers should consider,then I'll support them every day of the week,’’he told reporters recently.“This is not a matter for ridicule, this is serious.”

According to some Australian mental health groups,the greatest number of people with mental illness are aged between 18 and 24 years,with 14 percent of Australian children and adolescents suffering from some sort of illness.

Boys are slightly more likely to experience mental health problems than girls and depression is one of the most common conditions in young people and increases during adolescence,the website of mental health group Mindframe said.

(21)Teachers are advised not to mark students’work in red pen because

A.red color is too eye-catching

B.it may hurt students’feelings C.it is against the state law

D.colors are too aggressive

(22)Which of the following is NOT offered as an education strategy?

A.Focus on students’individual strengths.

B.Arrange time for peer-tutoring every day.

C.Say sorry to students when needed.

D.Correct students’mistakes whenever possible.

(23)The“Good Mental Health Rocks’’kit is intended to .

A.help teachers to keep their classes in order

B.help teachers to be alert to students’mental health

C.enable teachers to be mentally healthy themselves

D.improve students’social and emotional conditions

(24)It is stated in the passage that the education kit .

A.has triggered an argument in parliament

B.has obtained a shared agreement

C.is strongly criticized by the Health Minister

D.has led to serious youth suicide

(25)What is Stephen Robertson’s opinion on the education kit?

A.It is what teachers should consider.

B.It is a matter for ridicule.

C.It should be supported every day.

D.It should be taken seriously by reporters.

(26)Some Australian mental health groups believe that .

A.most people suffer from mental illness

B.14 percent of Australians suffer from a sort of illness

C.boys are much more likely to have mental health problems

D.depression is quite common among young people

Passagee Two

If you start each day desperately wishing for an extra hour in bed, the following is likely to leave you feeling even more bad-ternpered.Scientists have identified a “sleepless elite”一a small group of people for whom a lie-in is a waste of time.Rather than being tired,bad-tempered under-achievers,they are an energetic,outgoing

and optimistic group who can happily and healthily get by on just four or five hours of shut-eye a night.

If that were not irritating enough,they tend to be slim,able to hold down two jobs at the same time,and breeze through their extra-long days without needing caffeine pick-me-ups(咖啡因提神物)or cat naps.

Working out how the gene cuts sleep without any obvious impact on health could help in the design of drugs that give us all a few extra hours in our day.

The bad news is that while many of us get by on a few hours’ sleep a night,just one to three people in 100 qualify to be part of the sleepless elite.

The research team is now appealing for members of the lucky group to come forward to allow their DNA to be studied.

University of California researcher Ying-Hui Fu said:“My longterm goal is to someday learn enough so we can manipulate the sleep pathways without damaging our health.Everybody can use more waking hours,even if you just watch movies."

Many of those who have already volunteered share fascinating characteristics.They are thinner than average,relentlessly upbeat(兴奋)and seem to have a high tolerance for physical pain and psychological set-backs.

Researcher Dr.Christopher Jones told the Wall Street Journal:“Typically,at the end of a long-structured phone interview,they will admit they have been texting and surfing the Internet and doing cross-word puzzles at the same time,all on less than six hours of sleep.’’

(27) Which of the following could be the title of this passage?

A.The Sleepless Elite.

B.The Impact of Sleep on Health.

C.A New Research on Sleep.

D.Manipulation of Sleep Pathways.

(28) According to this passage,the sleepless elite .

A.regard any sleep as a waste of time

B.are often tired and bad-tempered

C.perform less well than they usually do

D.sleep less yet remain energetic

(29) It is stated in the passage that the sleepless elite . A.find themselves easy to become angry

B.have their way to keep a good shape

C.can do two jobs well in the meantime

D.depend heavily on coffee to refresh themselves

(30) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Researchers are trying to find out the secrets to the sleepless elite.

B.Few people qualify to be a member of the sleepless elite group.

C.Drugs are available to give people a few extra hours in a day

D.It is useful to study how to cut sleep without damaging our health.

(31) The phrase“come forward"(Para.6)most probably means

A.volunteer B.qualify

C.contribute D.donate

(32) Which of the following is a shared feature of the sleepless elite?

A.They are much thinner than most people.

B.They ignore all physical and emotional pains.

C.They surf the Internet almost six hours a day.

D.They always think positive in face of difficulties.

Passage Three

Most people think women are more affected when a relationship hits a rocky patch.According to a new study on over 1,000 break-ups,it is the opposite.Research from the Wake Forest University in the USA suggests men have a much harder time dealing with the low points.Lead researcher Robin Simon said:“Common wisdom says that women are more hurt by problems in a relationship,but we found that the disadvantages of strain are exaggerated for the men.”She added:“Men are more sensitive than we often think they are.”Simon and her co-researchers discovered that men often put a brave face on problems they have with their partner but inside,they feel more emotional pain than women.

The research also showed how differently men and women dealt with problems.Women show their feelings more by crying and talking about how they feel.Men find this hard to do because they need to be“masculine”and men don’t cry.Instead,they turn to the

bottle or look for escape by using drugs.Ms.Simon said the more relationship problems a guy went through,the more likely he was to become dependent on alcohol or drugs.They make the pain go away through substance abuse rather than talking.Simon said things are changing and that more and more men are opening up. She said guys these daysare more likely to have divorced parents and“this might make them more sensitive to the ups and downs of a relationship”and be more emotionally aware.

(33) Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.Men are hurt more in rocky relationships.

B.Women are hurt more in marriage break-ups.

C.Men and women are equally hurt in break-ups.

D.Women are more emotionally aware than men.

(34)What does the phrase“a rocky patch”at the beginning of the passage mean? A.A bad mood.

B.A difficult time.

C.A sensitive period.

D.A mountaineering accident.

(35)According to the lead researcher,.

A.women have more difficulty dealing with break-ups

B.men are very insensitive to emotional problems

C.men try to cover up their real emotions

D.women are more sensitive than previously thought

(36)It is stated in the passage that men deal with emotional problems

A.in the same way as women

B.with tears and sadness

C.by breaking bottles into pieces

D.by using alcohol and drugs

(37)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Men drink alcohol to escape from emotional pain.

B.There is a 1ink between break-ups and drug use.

C.Divorced men are more sensitive nowadays.

D.Guys these days are more emotionally aware.Passage Four

The New York Times has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of—Internet addiction.According to reporter Tara Parker-Pope,millions of us are addicted to being online.She says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient.Ms.Parker-Pope writes about various reports highlighting how technology is changing people. In one,she quotes cyber-psychologist Dr.Elias Aboujaode who says:“More and more,life is resembling the chat room.’’ He said we are living in“virtual lifestyles”which are negatively affecting our real-life relationships.Nicki Dowling,a clinical psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia,concluded in a recent study that 10 percent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence.”

Tara Parker-Pope quizzed experts in this field on what the signs are of being overly absorbed in technology.She came up with seven indicators of “tech overload.”The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things.Another telltale sign is if you always anticipate and look forward to your next online visit—a sure sign of dependence and addiction.The third point is if you say,“just a few more minutes”when someone wants you.Parker-Pope found your interaction with others also says a lot about how important the Internet is,compared with your family and friends.Do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Net instead of going out with others? Other giveaways include the“online lift”that stops you being unhappy,and when others complain about you always being online.

(38)Which of the following can be the title of this passage?

A.Internet Addiction—A Growing Problem.

B.Virtual Lifestyles in Chat Rooms.

C.Indicators of Internet Dependence.

D.Importance of the Internet.

(39)According to Tara Parker-Pope,millions of people______.

A.have realized the problem of Internet addiction

B.are unable to stop their habit of staying online

C.have become more patient and careful online

D.welcome the changes brought about by technology

(40)What does Dr.Elias Aboujaode think of the virtual lifestyles that we are living

in?

A.They change the place where people talk.

B.They make people dependent more on the Internet。

C.They have negative effect on real-life relationships.

D.They make more people interested in online studies.

(41)Which of the following is NOT a sign of Internet addiction?

A.Checking e-mail before doing anything else.

B.Expecting all the time the next online visit.

C.Surfing the Net instead of going out with others.

D.Preferring the company of family and friends.

Section B

Directions:In this section,you are required to read several excerpts from newspapers and/or magazines.These excerpts are followed by four questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Excerpt 1:

Sales of e-readers surged during the Christmas holiday season,according to a Pew Research Center report,which showed that the number of adults in the United States who owned tablets nearlv doubled from mid-December to early January.

Excerpt 2:

Apple,based in Cupertino,California,controls 73 percent of the market,while Samsung Electronics Co.,Sony Corp.and Toshiba Corp.are among companies making constant improvements on tablets without bringing services that cut into the market share,Sarah Rotman Epps, an analyst at Forrester,said in the report.

Excerpt 3:

Under Square’s year-long pilot program,an iPad would be installed in the space where Taxi TVs currently sit,and the driver would have an iPhone to process credit-card payments.The technology would allow drivers to accept a passenger’s card at any point during the ride,then enter the amount later.The system charges drivers less in credit card transaction fees than the current rates.Exrerpt 4:

When Apple introduced the iPad tablet computer in 20 10,it was doing what it likes to do best:creating a new category to dominate,as it had done with the iPod and iPhone.By the end of the year,the company had sold nearly 15 million iPads,generating about $9.5 billion in revenue.

Just two years later,the chief executive of Apple,Timothy D.Cook, has a prediction:the day will come when tablet devices like the Apple iPad outsell traditional personal computers.

Excerpt 5:

Apple has made its first attempt to quantify how many American jobs can be credited to the sale of its iPads and other products, a group that includes the Apple engineers who design the devices and the drivers who deliver them—even the people who build the trucks that get them there.

On Friday,the company published the results of a study it commissioned saying that it had“created or supported" 514,000 American jobs. The study is an effort to show that Apple’s benefit to the American job market goes far beyond the 47,000 people it directly employs here.

Excerpt 6:

People who read e-book on tablets like the iPad are realizing that while a book on a black-and-white Kindle is straightforward and immersive,a tablet offers a menu of distractions that can fragment the reading experience,or stop it in its tracks.E-mail lurks tantalizingly within reach.Looking up a tricky word or unknown fact in the book is easily accomplished through a quick Google search.And if a book starts to drag,giving up on it to stream a movie over Netflix or scroll through your Twitter feed is only a few taps away.

(42)What is said about Apple Inc.with its tablet devices like iPads?

A.It doubled its sale of e-readers during the Christmas season.

B.It controls 73 percent of the tablet device market.

C.It charges customers less in credit card transaction fees.

D.It has long been selling its traditional personal computers.

(43)Which of the following choices involves the creation of tablet devices and its possible replacement of Taxi TVs?

A.Excerpt 1 and Excerpt 5

B.Excerpt 3 and Excerpt 4

C.Excerpt 2 and Excerpt 6

D.Excerpt 3 and Excerpt 5

(44)Tablet devices can miraculously perform many functions but they also cause the problem of Taxu TVs?

A.its rivals succeeding in cutting into the market share

B.failing to process credit-card payments with an iPhone

C.e-book readers being distracted from their normal reading

D.misleading the trucks that get them to the tablet market

(45)It can be inferred from one of the excerpts that a successful company should take the social responsibility of______.

A.filing reports to the agencies like Pew Research Center

B.installing its products in the space where Taxi TVs sit

C.predicting the trends in product design and manufacturing

D.creating more jobs for people to be involved in its business operation

Part IV Cloze(10 minutes,10 points)

Directions:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best ansxoer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Scientists say they have found key clues into how long we will live. One of them is a(46)_____handshake.British researchers believe a strong grip is not just a sign of confidence but also an(47) _____ of longevity.Lead author Dr.Rachel Cooper,of University College London,said her study looked into 33 different reports on the strength of handshakes.The research(48)____ more than 50,000 men and women and spanned 40 years.Dr.Cooper concluded that those with weaker handshakes were 70 percent more likely to die earlier than those with the strongest handshakes.She concludes that people with strong grips may have benefited(49)____a happy childhood that included a healthy diet and plenty of exercise.

The new study,(50)___ in the British Medical Journal,also found other signs of living a longer life.These“measures of physical capability”include walking at a

faster(51)____, getting out of a chair quickly,and being able to balance on one leg.The study showed that slow walkers were almost three times(52) ____to die at a younger age than those who walked briskly.Those who struggled to get up from their armchairs were twice as likely to die earlier than those who(53)____out of their chairs.Dr.Cooper believes there needs to be more(54)____into the link between physical capability and longevity.“Research that helps people to enjoy a long and healthy life is ever more important to help(5 5)____ an ageing population,”she said.

(46)A.firm B.loose C.warm D.friendly

(47)A.evidence B.indicator C.advantage D.opinion

(48)A.included B.questioned C.examined D.involved

(49)A.of B.from C.to D.for

(50)A.disclosed B.revealed C.published D.declared

(51)A.move B.rate C.ratio D.pace

(52)A.likelier B.1ikely C.as likely D.as alike

(5 3)A.struggled B.sprang C.skipped D.skated

(54)A.research B.debate C.argument D.account

(55)A.cater for B.cater with C.keep up D.keep out

Part V Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points)

Directions:In this part there are three short texts.For Pach text.you should first fill in the blank in the choices A,B,C(and D) with the best answer provided in the rectangle.Then,completg the text itself by filling in each of the blanks with the comppleted A,or B,or C(or D).Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Text One

Pitch in agenda recycled

A.a greater demand for the(56)_____materials

B.seems to be on the(57)______

C.feels moved to(58)_____and help

We hear it a lot in the news these days:“Recycle newspapers and save a tree.Collect bottles and cans so they can be reused in the mnufacturing of new products.”

Protecting our delicate environment(59)_____of politicians,government leaders,and citizens in many parts of the world to show support for mother nature.The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum more and more over the last decade,and the public(60)_____.However,three essential keys needed to power this movement include a more informed public,the development of improved technology,and(61)_____

Text Two

beautiful street art had trouble with

A.galleries are collecting the work of(62)_____

B.others think it is a very(63)_____new form of culture

C.(64)_____the police and the local government

Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.You can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris,from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and(65)____.

Street art started out very secretly because it is illegal to paint public and private property without permission.People often have different opinions about street art.Some think it is a crime and(66)______.

Art experts claim that the movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults sprayed words and other images on walls and trains.This colorful,energetic style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦).Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.They didn’t want to accept rules and travelled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see.In many cases they(67)_____.

Text Three

rise above challenges

in spite of the challenges

a positive influence

with each inspiring page

A.we can derive strength and positivity(68)_____ that come our way B.you can have ideas on how he was able to(69)______

C.to nourish your mind and soul(70)_____

D.evolve into(71)_____for millions of his admirers

We live in a world that is complex and chaotic,and if we’re not careful,we can easily lose inspiration and motivation to carry on with our lives.All is not lost,though,for there are still plenty of sources from which(72)_____.A biography of a successful person is always a great source of inspiration,especially if that person is someone you truly respect.In that narrative,(73)_____,address his critics,and ascertain what tools and skills he needed to make it in his chosen field and(74)_____.A biography can also give you an insider’s look at the industry you’re hoping to break into,so go ahead and invest in one(75)_____.

Part VI Translation(20 minutes,1 0 points)

Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Many say that the transition to a low carbon economy offers the greatest economic opportunities ever known.At the start of the information revolution,few would have guessed at just how widespread and profound the effect would be on society:today we can barely imagine life without modern information technology.Companies like Google,Yahoo! and Amazon are some of the most successful companies in the world. We are now at the start of the low carbon revolution and those that have started on their low carbon journey already are seeing benefits such as new markets and customers and reduced bills and risks.

Part VII Writing(30 minutes,1 5 points.)

Directions: Write a composition of at least 150 Words based on the following picture.You should describe the picture,give your opinion on the topic,and use specific reasons and/or examples to support yourself.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

模拟试卷(二)参考答案

Part I Oral Communication(1 5 minutes。1 0 points) Section A

Dialogue One

(1)B (2)C (3)A

Dialouge Two

(4)C (5)B (6)A

Section B

(7) D (8)A (9)B (10)C

Part II Vocabulary(10 minutes,10 points)

(11)C (12)C (13)D (14)C (15)C

(16)B (17)D (18)C (19)A (20)C

Part III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,25 points) Section A

Passage One

(21)B (22)D(23)B(24)A(25)C(26)D

passage Two

(27)A (28)D(29)C(30)C(31)A(32)D

Passage Three

(33)A(34)B(35)C(36)D(37)C

Passage Four

(38)A(39)B(40)C(41)D

Section B

(42)B(43)B(44)C(45)D

Part IV Cloze(10 minutes,10 points)

(46)A(47)B(48)D(49)B(50)C(51)D(52)A(53)B(54)A(55)A

Part V Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points)

Text One (56)recycled(57)agenda(58)pitch in(59)B(60)C(61)A

Text Two

(62)street art(63)beautiful(64)had trouble with(65)A

(66)B(67)C

Text Three

(68)in spite of the challengess

(6 9)rise above challenges

(7 0)with each inspiring page

(7 1)a positive influence

(72)A(73)B(74)D(75)C

Part VI Translation(20 minutes,1 0 points)

许多人认为向低碳经济的转型会带来前所未有的经济机遇。信息革命伊始,很少有人会想到它将对社会产生怎样广泛深远的影响,而如今,我们简直难以想象没有了现代信息技术生活将会怎样。谷歌、雅虎、亚马逊等公司已成为全球最成功的企业。我们如今正置身低碳革命的起跑线上,那些已经步入低碳之路的企业正在看到低碳带来的诸多益处,如新市场、新客户和费用与风险的降低等。

Part VII Writing(30 minutes,1 5 points)

This picture presents two contrasting types of teacher images.One believes that a teacher is a candle which consumes itself to light the way for others,whereas the other claims giving light to others may not be at the expense of oneself.

Personally,I agree with the candle metaphor.First,teaching is not stuffing the students with facts.Teaching is inspiring.A teacher gives all his knowledge,time and energy to students,encouraging them to make progress.Besides,a teacher is a model for students to follow.What the teacher is is more important than what he teaches.The candle image of the teacher is more likely to inspire students to seek truth and knowledge rather than pursue material gains.Finally,if a teacher is over involved in social activities,he has little time to prepare his teaching.All in all,a teacher’s mission is to prepare today’s students for tomorrow’s world.The traditional type of teacher can better fulfill this role.

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