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(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析

1. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting place ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

2. I began to work in Shanghai in the year ________ Hong Kong was returned to China.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

3. I still remember the park ________ we first met.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

4. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.

A. who

B. what

C. whom

D. whose

5. You can’t wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.

A. who

B. which

C. he

D. /

6. I’ve become good friends in the class ________ speech contest last year.

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

7. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

8. Jane is one of the students in the class ________ have ever been to China.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. whom

9. The students in the higher grades ________ I met in a football game are my good friends now.

A. when

B. which

C. who

D. /

10. Who is the man ________ is reading a book over where?

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

11. “ Get new knowledge by reviewing the old” is a famous saying by Confucius (孔

子) . He was a great thinker ________ words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.

A. who

B. who’s

C. whose

D. /

12. Do you still remember the day _______we first met?

A．on which B. who C. what D. /

答案解析：

1.D 解析:先行词为pictures 是指物的名词，而且在从句中作visit的宾语，应用关系代词引导从句；先行词被最高级修饰。，关系代词只能用that 故选D项。

2.D 解析：先行词year是时间名词，在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when 引导，故选D项。

3.C 解析：句意为“我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园”。这是一个定语从句，先行词park是地点名词，在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故选C项。

4.B 解析：先行词things 是指物的名词，在定语从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that 引导，故选B项。

5.A 解析：先行词person是指人的代词，在定语从句中作主语，应用引导词who,故选A项。

6.A 解析：先行词为students，引导词从句中作宾语，应用who，故选A。

7. A解析：. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.

8.A 解析：先行词为students,引导词在从句中作主语，应用who 故选A。

9.C 解析：现行词为students,引导词在从句中作宾语，应用who 故选C。

10.A 先行词为the man，引导词在从句中作主语，用 who ,但主句的主语为 who,为避免重复，所以用that，故选 A。

11.C 解析：先行词为a great thinker,引导词在从句中作定语，应用whose,故选C。

12. A 解析：句意为“你还记得我们第一次见面的那天吗?” 先行词the day表达时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词when的含义相当于“介词+which”结构。故选C。

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?定语从句 that的情况： (1)当先行词为anything，everything，nothing 等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。如： Is there anything that I can do for you?我能为你做点什么吗？ (2)当先行词为all，any，much，many等词时，只能使用“that”。如： Tom told her mother all that had happened. 汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 (3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。 (4)当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。 (5)当先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。 He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。 (6)先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。如： They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。 (7)当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。如： Which is the book that he borrowed from the library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆借的？【题组训练】 ( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday. A.what B.who C.when D.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”. A.what B.that C.who D .whom ( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima. A.what B.which C.who D.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which ( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face. A.that B.who C.whom D.it 04 整合集训反馈层级化 ( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight? —It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ . A.wins;wins B.will win;will win C.wins;will win D.will win;wins ( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. —I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it. A.that;if B.that;that C.if;that D.if;if ( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it. A.if;that B.whether;that C.that;if D.that;whether ( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon. A.that there was anything wrong with my son B.if there was anything wrong with my son C.that there is anything with my son D.if there is anything wrong with my son ( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan? —Not yet. Maybe by plane. A.when B.how C.where D.whether ( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?

高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

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