英语语法并列句分类讲解
英语基础语法—并列句
由并列连词将两个或两个以上平等关系的简单句连接在一起构成的句子叫并列句。其结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句。
常用的连词有and(同，和), when(=and just at this time 就在这时，然后), not only…but (also)…(不仅……而且……), neither…nor…（既不……也不……）等。如：
He helps me and I help him.他帮我，我帮他。
He not only gave us a lot of advice, but also helped us to study English. 他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我学英语。
I was just leaving when the telephone rang. 我正要离开，电话铃响了。
二、选择关系
常用的连词有or(或者，否则), otherwise(否则), or else(否则), either...or(不是……就是)。如：
Hurry up, or (else) you’ll be late. 快点，否则就会迟到了。Either Tom is coming or his sisters are. 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。
三、转折关系
常用的连词有but(但是，可是，只是因为), while(而、却), yet(可是)等。如：
It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。
I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。
此处，还有still(仍然），however(然而)也表示转折关系。He is good-natured; still I don't like him. 他脾气很好,可是我还是不喜欢他。
The book is expensive; however, it's worth it. 这本书很贵；却很值。
注意：but, while不与although连用，但yet, still可与although 连用。
Although she felt ill, she still went to work. 她虽然感觉不舒服，但她仍然去上班。
四、因果关系
常用的连词有for（因为）和so（所以，因此）等。如：I am thirsty, for it is hot. 我口渴，因为天气太热。
The manager was ill so I went in her place. 经理病了所以我代她去。
注意：so不与because连用
英语并列句解析及例句 并列句(compound sentence)指的是由两个或两个以上的简单句并 列在一起构成的句子。并列句的通常结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句。其中的简单句通常被叫做分句。并列连词之前可用逗号，也可不用逗号。 如： He drank beer, and it made him fat. 他喝啤酒，因此发胖了。(并列连词是and) He was ill for a week, and during that week he ate nothing. 他病了一星期，在那一星期里他什么也没吃。(并列连词是and) Stephen realized his mistake and he apologized at once. 斯蒂芬认识了他的错误，于是马上道歉。(并列连词是and) Stop the child or he will be falling over. 制止那孩子，要不他会 掉下去。(并列连词是or) He speaks French, or perhaps he understands it. 他会讲法语。或者他懂法语。(并列连词是or) Would you advise phoning, or shall I wait a bit longer? 你看我打电话好，还是我再等一会儿好? (并列连词是or) I waited but he never turned up. 我等着，可他根本没有来。(并列连词是but) Tom is fairly clever, but Peter is rather stupid. 汤姆相当聪明，而彼得就颇笨。(并列连词是but) Tourists come here but few stay overnight. 有游客到这里来， 但很少有人过夜。(并列连词是but) 他收到的信He gets a lot of letters but she doesn’t get many. 很多，可她的信不多。(并列连词是but) We rarely stay in hotels, for we can’t af ford it. 我们很少住旅馆，因为我们住不起。(并列连词是for) He was busy packing, for he was leaving that night. 他那时正忙着打点行李，因为那天晚上他就要走了。(并列连词是for) 表示转折关系的连词 作者: admin来源: 网络文章时间: 2019-03-02 表示转折关系的连词：主要有but, only, while, when, whereas等。
并列句和复合句 一、并列句。 并列句由两个或两个以上的简单句并列在一起构成。常见的并列句的结构是：简单句+并列连接词+简单句，这种简单句常被叫做分句。并列连词前可以用逗号，也可以不用逗号。常用的连接词如下：also, and, but, either…or…, however, not only…but also, or, or else, so, still, yet, neither…nor…等。 他学习努力并通过了考试。 Let’s hurry, or we’ll be late. 咱们赶紧点，要不就迟到了。 I have been to Beijing many times, but my parents have never been there. 我去过北京多次，但我父母从没去过。 These flowers are white, and those flowers are red. 这些花是白色的而那些花是红色的。 I am a worker, but my brother is a professor. 我是一个工人，但是我的兄弟是个教授。 注：当when作“就在这时（and just then）”解时，其引导的分句也是并列句。 Eg：I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a shop for
clothes. 我正在街上徘徊，就在这时，我突然看见了一家服装店。 二、复合句。 复合句是由两个或两个以上的简单句用某种连接方式连在一起的句子。在句子中作某一个成分的句子叫作从句。 1.从句由连接词引导。 2.从句尽管有主谓结构，但不能单独成为一个句子。在句中，从句 仅担任某个成分。根据所担任的成分，从句可分为名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句）、定语从句和状语从句。 Eg：What he said is not true. 他说的不是实话。 I know it’s difficult to master English well. 我知道学好英语不容易。 The question is whether he will join us next time. 问题是下次他是否跟我们一起干。 The idea that Iraq could be taken within a week or two was an underestimation. 伊拉克在一两周内就可以被攻占的这一想法是估计不足（的想法）。 Do you know the man who is in the car? 你认识坐在汽车里的那个人吗？
英语简单句、并列句、复合句及练习 一、简单句 1、概述 只有一个主语和一个谓语动词的句子称为简单句。 I am a student.我是一个学生。 She likes English very much.她非常喜欢英语。 He usually does morning exercises on the playground.他常常在操场上做早操。 2、简单句的基本句型 英语简单句可分为五种基本句型，其它的句子可看成是这几种基本句型的扩展、组合、倒装、省略。这五个基本句式：主谓结构（S + V）；主系表结构（S + V + P ）；主谓宾结构（S + V + O ）；主谓双宾结构（S + V + IO + DO）；主谓宾补结构（S + V + O + C） 说明：S=主语；V=谓语；P=表语；O=宾语；IO=间接宾语；DO=直接宾语；C=宾语补足语 （1）主谓结构（S + V） 在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi．)。 He runs quickly．他跑得快。 They listened carefully．他们听得很仔细。 He suffered from cold and hunger．他挨冻受饿。 China belongs to the third world country．中国属于第三世界国家。 The gas has given out．煤气用完了。 My ink has run out．我的钢笔水用完了。 Plants grow well all the year round.一年四季植物生长良好。 （2）主系表结构（S + V + P ） 在此句式中，V是系动词(link v．)，常见的系动词有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，smell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，become，turn等。 He is older than he looks．他比看上去要老。 He seems interested in the book他似乎对这本书感兴趣。 The story sounds interesting．这个故事听起来有趣。 The desk feels hard．书桌摸起来很硬。 The cake tastes nice．饼尝起来很香。 The flowers smell sweet and nice．花闻起来香甜。 You have grown taller than before．你长得比以前高了。 He has suddenly fallen ill．他突然病倒了。 He stood quite still．他静静地站着。 He becomes a teacher when he grew up．他长大后当了教师。 He could never turn traitor to his country．他永远不会背叛他的祖国。 注意：有些动词同时也是及物动词，可构成SVO句式。 He looked me up and down．他上下打量我。 He reached his hand to feel the elephant．他伸出手来摸象。 They are tasting the fish．他们在品尝鱼。
专题十四并列句、复合句和连词 1.(2017山东潍坊中考)—Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me? —OK, I’ll teach you.It’s so easy. A.how I join it B.why he sets it up C.what it is used for D.when it was set up 答案A句意:——儿子,你的校长建立了一个微信群。你能告诉我怎样加入吗?——好的,我来教你。那非常简单。本题考查宾语从句。根据句意可知选A。 2.(2017吉林中考)—Andy, I wonder the new sports clothes. —Of course by credit card. A.what you paid for B.how you paid for C.why you paid for 答案B句意:——Andy,我想知道你是怎么支付新运动衣的。——当然是通过信用卡。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语中的by可知应用提问方式的疑问词how,故选B项。 3.(2017吉林长春中考)—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ? —In 1997. A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to China C.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China 答案B句意:——我想更多地了解香港。你能告诉我它是什么时候回归中国的吗?——在1997年。根据句型结构可判断,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,A、C两项排除,根据“In 1997.”,可排除D选项,故选B。 4.(2016广西南宁中考)—Could you please tell me? —At 8:00 pm. A.when will the train leave B.when the train will leave C.where the train will go D.where will the train go 答案B句意:——你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?——晚上八点。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语排除C和D。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故选B。 5.(2016天津中考)—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A.why B.where C.when D.how 答案C句意:——你能告诉我你将什么时候去巴黎吗?——下个月。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。why 为什么;where 在哪儿;when 什么时候;how 如何。根据回答可知选C项。 1
英语中并列句的四种类型 一、联合关系 常用的连词有and( 同，和), when(=and just at this time 就在这时，然后), not only…but (also)…( 不仅……而且…… ), neither…nor… （既不……也不……）等。如： He helps me and I help him. 他帮我，我帮他。 He not only gave us a lot of advice, but also helped us to study English. 他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我学英语。 I was just leaving when the telephone rang. 我正要离开，电话铃响了。 注：when 作这种用法时，主要用于 was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did 等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
二、选择关系 常用的连词有or( 或者，否则), otherwise( 否则), or else( 否则), either...or( 不是……就是) 。如： Hurry up, or (else) you’ll be late. 快点，否则就会迟到了。 Will he still be there or will he have gone away? 你那时还在那里还是可能已经走了？ You must go early, otherwise you will miss the bus. 你好得早点走，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。 Either Tom is coming or his sisters are. 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。 三、转折关系 常用的连词有but( 但是，可是，只是因为), while( 而、却), yet( 可是) 等。如： It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。 I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。 She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她说她会迟到，但她却准时到达了。
名师手记之：英语篇（简单句、并列句和复合句） 1.简单句、并列句和复合句 ① 句子种类两种分类法 按照句子的用途，英语的句子可分：陈述句(肯定、否定)、疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意)、祈使句、感叹句等四种。 按照句子的结构可分：简单句并列句和复合句三种。 简单句只有一个主语或并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语。并列句由并列连词and, but, or，so等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。复合句：含有一个或一个 以上从句的句子。复合句包含：状语从句\名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)和定语从句等三种。 ② 并列句的分类 并列句指把两个同等重要的句子连接在一起，句子之间常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等并列连词连接。 表示选择关系常用的连词有：or, either…or…, otherwise等 表示转折关系常用的连词有：but, still, however, yet, while, when等。 表示因果关系常用的连词有：so, for, therefore等。 2.状语从句： (1)状语从句的分类 状语从句通常修饰主句的动词或整个句子，由从属连词引导，从属连词在从句中不充当句子成分。根据状语从句所表达的不同意义和功能，可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较、方式等状语从句。 (2)连接状语从句的词语 时间状语从句：when, whenever每当……，after, before, as, as soon as, hardly/ scarcely...when..., no sooner...than.。.一……就……，while, till, until, since,
高考英语简单句、并列句和复合句总结 考点一简单句 1.简单句只包含一个主谓结构. 2.五种简单句: 1)主+谓. He comes at last. 2)主+系+表. She is a teacher. The soup tastes nice. 3)主+谓+宾. They reached the village. 4)主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen. 5)主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful. 考点二并列句 并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句，用连词连接起来。 常用的连接词有： 1.表示顺承关系的：and, not only…but also（不仅….而且….）等。 She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties. Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded. 2.表示选择关系和否定条件的有or（还是，否则） Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off later? Wear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold. 3.表示转折关系的有but, yet等。 He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻，但工作努力。 4.表示因果关系的有for, so 等。 My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼，因此我去看医生。 考点三主从复合句：宾语从句 1.宾语从句的引导词 （1）引导陈述句用that(在口语和非正式文体中常常省略) He tells me (that ) he is going shopping this Sunday. (2) 引导一般疑问句用if或whether. She asked me if\ whether she could join us. (whether…or not) (3) 引导特殊疑问句，要用原来的特殊疑问词。 She asked them what they were doing. 2.宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序。 I want to know when the train left. 3. 宾语从句的时态 （1）主句是一般现在时，一般将来时或祈使句，宾语从句可根据实际需要选用各种时态。 He tells us that he has been able to look after himself. (2)主句是过去时态，宾语从句应使用过去时的相应时态。 They said that they had already finished the work. (3)如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等，不管主句用什么时态，从句 都用一般现在时。 He said that light travels faster than sound. 3. 练习 1）She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow?” (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
初中英语分类练习 ——并列复合句与状语从句 并列句专练 Ⅰ. 从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。 1.They are happy _______ they deserved their happiness. 2.Hurry _______ you will miss the plane. 3.I like chocolate, _______ it is bad for teeth. 4.I wanted to know the answer, _______ I went to ask him. 5.He had a drink, _______ went to bed. Ⅱ. 选择填空： ( )1. Be careful, _________ you will fall off the bike. A. but B. and C. so D. or ( )2. Edison said, “Never give up, _________ you'll make it.” A. yet B. or C. and D. but ( )3. Lucy and Lily are twins. Lucy likes playing table tennis, _________ Lily doesn't. A. or B. but C. and D. yet ( )4. Mr. Green knows little German, _________ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. but B. so C. for D. or ( )5. My aunt doesn't have much money, _________ she always enjoys himself. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )6. Which is nearer to us, the sun _______ the moon? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )7. I can’t understand this passage _______ there are no new words in it. A. if B. because C. though D. an ( )8. The computer cost me too much, _______ it’s really useful. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( )9. There is air _______ water on the moon. A. and B. or C. so D. yet ( )10. It’s getting dark, _______they’re still working. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )11. The street was wet, _______ it rained last night. A. because B. as C. for D. since ( )12. Rose is an English girl, ______ she doesn’t like English food. A. yet B. so C. for D. and ( )13. That was our first lesson, _______ she didn’t know all our names. A. for B. but C. so D. or ( )14. _______ did she go to see her father, ______ did she want her father to come.
并列句和复合句 1. 熟练掌握宾语从句的构成和基本用法。 2. 掌握并列句的构成和用法。 3. 掌握状语从句的构成和用法。 4. 理解定语从句的构成和基本用法。 一、知识精讲 Ⅰ. 并列句 用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫做并列句。 （一）并列句的构成 其结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。 （二）常用的并列连词 1. 常见的用于连接两个简单句的并列连词有：and，but，or，so，for。词意用法 and 和； 并且 表示顺延或并列，如果两个分句都是肯定语气，用and连接。 or 否则； 或者 表示选择，如果两个分句的语气为一个肯定，一个否定，则应用 or连接。 but 但是 表示转折，but与though / although不能同时用在一个句子中。 so 所以； 因此 表示结果，由so连接的并列句可转换成because引导的主从复合 句，两者不能同时用在一个句子中表示“因为……所以……”。 for 因为 表示原因，是对另一个分句的补充说明，但不能放在句子的开头。 2. 其他并列连词有：then，while，when，not only...but also..., neither...nor, either...or, as well as等。 Ⅱ. 复合句 复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。主句和从句都具有完整的主谓结构，主句是全句的主体，从句是主句中的一部分，不能独立存在。
根据从句在全句中的不同作用，从句可分为：宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。在这里重点讲解宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。 （一）宾语从句 1. 宾语从句的引导词 引导词用法例句 that 本身无意义(口语中可省去) 当宾语从句是陈 述句时 I really believe (that) Tom will help us. 我确实相信汤姆会帮助我们。 if/ whether...(or not) 是否当宾语从句是一 般疑问句时 I’m not sure if I’ll have time. 我不敢肯定我是否会有时间。 what, who, where, how, when, why, which, whose, whom等当宾语从句是特 殊疑问句时 Please tell me when you were born. 请告诉我你是何时出生的。 I’d like to know what you want best. 我想知道你最想要什么东西。 注意： whether和if引导宾语从句时，一般情况下可以互换，但在下列情况下须用whether，不能用if。 （1）具有选择意义，有or或or not时。 【例句】 We really don’t know whether the news is true or not. 我们真的不知道这消息是否是真的。 （2）在介词后接宾语从句或不定式时。 【例句】 We are talking about whether we’ll go back to our hometown. 我们正在讨论是否回老家去。 （3）作discuss等词的宾语时。 【例句】 We discussed whether we should close the shop. 我们讨论了是否应该把店关掉。 2. 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句无论是陈述句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，一律用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”结构。句尾标点符号取决于主句。 【例句】
并列句 概念 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and,but,or,so等.并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 如： I like action movies but don't like thrillers. Hurry up or you'll be late. （快点，否则你要迟到了。） and,or和but都是连词，在句中连接两个或两个以上的并列成分。可连接两个词，两个短语，两个分句，但所连接的两个成分必须一致，绝不能一个是词，一个是句子。如： I like red and orange. He isn't my brother or my friend. I like playing football and swimming. and 的意思是“和”，表示前后两个成分的并列或对称关系；or的意思是“或者”、“否则”、“要不然”，表示两个成分并列或选择关系；but 的意思是“但是”，表示两个成分之间的转折关系。 并列句中：1.表并列关系的由and,both...and,as well as,not only...but (also),neither...nor等组成。 She not only sings but also dance. 2.表转折关系的与but,however（然而），while(然而），still,yet等连用。 The film is not perfect,still,it's good. 3.表选择关系的由or,either...or...,not...but...,or else（否则）连接 Take the chance,or else you will regret（后悔）it. 4.表因果关系的与for,so/so that,therefore（因此),because等连用。
简单句：陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句 一、陈述句 陈述句用来陈述一件事情或者表达一种看法，有肯定和否定两种形式，句末通常 用句号，读降调。 1、肯定形式：主语+谓语+其他 The boy often helps others. 2、否定形式： (1)be的否定式：be用作系动词时：主语+be+not+表语+其他 She is not a teacher. be用作助动词时：主语+be+not+动词的现在分词或过去 分词+其他Jim isn’t playing football. (2)助动词、情态动词的否定 (3)除not外，其他否定词也可构成否定句：no、never、little、few、no one、nobody nothing、neither of....、seldom、too...to 二、感叹句 感叹句是用来表达人的特殊情感的句子。 1、what引导的感叹句 (1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！What a beautiful girl she is! ~ (2)What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语！What important jobs they have done! (3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！What sweet water it is! 2、how引导的感叹句 (1)How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！How interesting the dog is! (2)How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！How useful a subject it is! (3)How+主语+谓语！How time flies! 3、一些特殊形式
并列句详解与复习含中考真题解析 由并列连词连接、含有两个或更多主谓结构的句子叫并列句。 一、表示转折对比关系的并列连词 1. but但是，可是，而，却 连接两个简单句，有时句中某些词可以省略；连接两个并列成分，可以放在 一个句子的句首，后面不接逗号。 例：I hope you don't mind me asking ，but where did you buy those shoes ？ 2. yet但是；尽管如此 可连接两个句子，用逗号分开，也可在yet 前加and ，还可以放在一个句子 的句首。 例：The car is old，yet it is in good condition. 这辆车旧了，但车 况很好。 3. while而，但是，可是，却 while 作连词用时，可表示对比或转折关系。 例：I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. 二、表示因果关系的并列连词 1. for因为 由并列连词for 引导的分句常置于句子后部，而且常用逗号与前面的分句隔 开。for 分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for 分句不能用来回 答why 问句。 例：I did my best not to show pleasure，but what I was feeling was pure happiness，for my words had the power to make people laugh. 2. so 因此 可以连接两个句子，中间有时用逗号隔开；也可在so前加and ；还可以放在 一个句子的句首。 例：The shop doesn't open until 11 a.m. ，so it loses a lot of business. 三、表示选择关系的连词or or连接并列成分时，意为“或者，还是”；用于否定句中，意为“也不”， 这时不宜用and ；还有“否则，要不然”之意，相当于otherwise. 例：Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right away？ 四、表示并列关系的并列连词1. and和，同，与，又，并且 例：Stand over there and you'll be able to see it better. 2. not only …… but also ……不仅……而且 例：Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another. 3. neither…… nor……既不……也不 例：They worked neither for fame nor for personal gains.他们工作一 不为名，二不为利。 4. both …… and……既……又 例：A man should have both courage and wisdom.人既要有勇气又要有智 慧。 五、其他并列连词 1. not…… but……不是……而是 It was not the bones of an animal but of a human being. 这 不是一只 动物的骨头，而是人的骨头。 2. rather than而不是；与其……宁愿 Rather than ride on a crowded bus ，he always prefers to ride a bicycle. 3. when 正当那时，相当于and at that time Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion. 【2011北京】23. Hurry up, ____ you will miss the plane. A. and B. but C. so D. or 答案：D 【解析】考查点：本题考查连词的用法。and“那么”，but“但是”，so“因此”，or“否则”，根据句意：赶快，否则你就赶不上飞机了。所以选择答案D。 【2011清远】32. Jack still came to school _____ he was ill. A though B hot C. if D. so 答案A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意：虽然Jack病了，但仍然坚持上学。 （2011桂林）39. I want to know ________ he will be the volunteer in the 2011 Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen. A. where B. who C. if D. which 39. 答案：C 【解析】连词的用法。where意为“哪里”，who意为“谁”，if意为“如果，是否”，which意为“哪一个”。根据句意“我想知道他是否将成为在深圳举行的世界大学生运动会的志愿者”，可知应为if引导的宾语从句。因此选C。 【河北省2011】33. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.
简单句部分 1. A library with 5000 books ____ to the school as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 2.The United States ____ a western country. The Philipines ____ in the Pacific Ocean. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are 3.Every means ____ been tried to save the boy. A. has B. have C. are D. is 4. Mrs Brown as well as her two sisters ____ interested in light music. A. have B. has C. are D. is 5. A number of the students in our school ____ sent to work in Tibet. A. are B. is C. have D. has 6.The professor and writer ____ coming to make a report on Chinese literature. A. is B. are C. has D. have 7.Many a boy and many a girl ____ made such a funny experiment. A. hare B. are C. has D. is 8. Li Ming __ his brothers and sisters has a hobby of collecting stamps. A. and B. or C. nor D. as well as 9.Two hours ____ enough for us. A. are B. have C. is D. has 10. On the table ____ two dictionaries, one open, the other closed. A. lies B. lays C. laid D. lie 并列句部分 1.--- I don ’ t like chicken ____ fish. --- I don ’ t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much. A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and 2.The bell is ringing _____ the lesson is over. A. but B. or C. and D. yet 3.I ’ m reading a newspaper ______ Mr Zhang is writing a letter. A. so B. while C. when D. or 4.We have won many victories,__ more difficulties are still ahead of us. A. but B. therefore C. so D. for 5.You have talked much,_____ you haven ’ t come to the point. A. so B. but C. for D. still 6.I must be off now, _____ I’ ll be late for the meeting. A. but B. and C. for D. or 7. _____ should one help each other._____ he should learn from others. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but D. Either; or 8.They can ’ t drive a car. _____ can I. A. Nor B. So C. But D. and 9._____ you do it _____ I do it. Anyhow it must be done. A. Neither; nor B. Either; o C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 10.He is ill in bed,______ we should take care of him. A. so B. but C. either D. nor 1-5 英语简单句、并列句练习题 ()1.I help him___ he helps me. We help each other . A. but B. and C. or D. though () 2 ___ he ___ I am a doctor. A. Both; and B. Either; nor C. Neither; nor D. Neither; and () 3 Some of us would like to act the story ___ it isn't finished yet. A. but B. and C. though D. so () 4 One more week, ___ we will finish the task. A. or B. so that C. and D. if () 5 "The ground must be just right ___ too wet ___ too dry. A. either; or B. both; and C. between; and D. neither; nor () 6 Sam was ill yesterday, so he________his homework. A. didn't B. not did C. didn't do D. didn't did () 7 Sorry, there's only one seat left.___ you___ she can have it. A. neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not; but () 8 He _________coffee at all. He _________ tea. A. doesn't like, prefers B. likes, doesn't prefer C. would like, not prefers D. prefers, is not food of () 9 We _________ happy about the price of meat. A. don't B. are not C. won't D. weren't being () 10 I ______ trouble finding the place. A. didn't have many B. haven't a great deal of C. didn't have much D. hadn't a lot of () 11 _______ of us likes the film. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Some () 12 Which sentence is right? A. I don't think that he is not right. B. I think he is not right. C. I don't think that he is right. D. I think he was not right. () 13 They are ___ young ___ carry the box onto the table. A. enough; too B. too; to C. so; to D. very; to () 14 They ________ lunch at home every day. A. have not B. didn't have C. don't have D. have not any () 15--________ is your English teacher like? --He is tall and thin. A. How B. What C. Which D. / () 16 --_________do you like the new play? --It's good and interesting. A. How B. Which C. What D. Whom () 17 Pay attention please, ___ of you want to attend the party? A. who B. which C. whom D. what () 18 --___ did you sleep last night? --I stayed up too late to go to sleep. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where () 19 It is getting dark. Our teacher_________. A. lets us to go home B. lets us go home C. let us go to home D. let we go home