小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习
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最新小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . So she had to go and look after her .Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”“Don't worry ,” Mr Black said , “ I can look after myself .” In fact , he could not do anything without his wife . But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants .(1)Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago .(2)She had to go and look after her father .(3)Before she left , Mrs . Black dindn't tell her husband where everything was .(4)Mr . Black had his meals in restautants .(5)Mrs . Brown didn't have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash .【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情。
新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Thelion and the gooseIt is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my lunch,” Thelion says to himself(自言自语).“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.”“What is it?” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.(1)The lion wants to________.A. walk along the lakeB. find something to drinkC. find something to eat(2)________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”A. The lion; himselfB. The goose; himselfC. The lion; the goose(3)The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).A. the lion is goodB. the lion is badC. the lion is his lunch(4)________is ________at last(最后).A. The goose; not the lion's lunchB. The lion; the goose's lunchC. The goose; the lion's lunch【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:炎热的夏天,一只狮子在湖边走着,寻找食物。
小升初英语阅读理解专项训练100题含答案一、阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误Look, Karla! l found some photos! Let's look at this one. We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting. Do you remember? It was cold and snowy. We were happy. But we didn't feel cold. We made a snowman and threw the snowballs. We had fun together!1.I found some footballs.2.It was cold and snowy.3.Karla is my cousin.4.Karla , Tingting and I made a snowman together.5.They had fun in winter.B. 阅读短文, 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents by car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. "Put your bag in our car, Michael." Dad said. "No, thanks. Maybe(可能)I can use it." Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions but he didn't know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. "Here you are! " he said to Dad. And he found the answers. When we left(离开)the museum, it started to rain. "It's OK," said Michael, "I have an umbrella in my bag. " Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn't find it. Michael took a map(地图)of London out of his bag and we soon(很快)found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn't have any money(钱)in his pocket. "Look for it in your bag!" we all said.6.It was rainy early in the morning.7.My family and Michael all went to London by car.8.At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car.9.We watched a film after lunch.10.The things in Michael's bag were useful.阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
【精品】小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous.(1)The two mice live_______.A. in the same placeB. in different placesC. in the cityD. in the country (2)The city mouse__________.A. wants to live with the country mouseB. lives with the country mouse for a long timeC. get nothings go eat from the country mouseD. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's(3)The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?A. No, he isn't.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn't.D. I think so (4)Which sentence is true(正确的)?A. They are helpful.B. They are not well.C. They are good friends.D. They don't know each other.(5)When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.A. stay there quietlyB. run away quicklyC. say “hello” to itD. want to make friends with it【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。
小学英语小升初专项复习阅读练习一、阅读判断Dear Lisa,Hi! My name is Amy. I am 12 years old. I go to school five days a week. We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favourite day is Wednesday. Because I have art on Wednesday. I can draw pictures. I like art best. Beef is my favorite food. It’s tasty and healthy.I live in a small village. There are many houses and trees in my village. There is a river in my village. There is a bridge over the river. There are no boats on the river. I’m helpful at home. I can wash my clothes and clean my bedroom. Can you tell me about your hometown?Thank you.Amy 1.This is a letter to Amy. ( )2.Amy’s favourite class is art. ( )3.You can see some boats on the river. ( )4.Lisa is Amy’s pen friend. ( )5.Amy is a helpful girl. ( )I am Ann. I have many friends. This is Ken. He is a little fat. He is a doctor. He likes bananas. That is Kate. She has long hair. She is friendly. She is a cook. The girl has short hair. Who is she? She is Jane. She can speak English well. The boy has glasses and his eyes are blue. He is Leo. He is from the USA.He can use chopsticks well. They are my good friends.6.Ann has four friends. ( )7.Kate is friendly. ( )8.Jane can speak Chinese well. ( )9.Ken is from the USA.( )10.They aren’t my good friends. ( )They are my friends. Zhang Xin is thirteen. He likes swimming. This is Liu Ying. She likes football. This is Lucy. She likes table tennis and skipping. This is her sister, Amy. She is twelve. She likes skipping and swimming. She doesn’t like football.11.Zhang Xin likes basketball. ( )12.Liu Ying doesn’t like football. ( )13.Amy is thirteen. ( )14.Lucy likes table tennis and skipping. ( )15.Zhang Xin and Amy like swimming. ( )Today is Sunday. It's sunny. Lucy is going to the park. She's going to fly a kite with Lily. Lily's mother doesn't go to the park. Because tomorrow is Lily's birthday. She is going to buy a new dress for her. Lucy's mother will go shopping with her together. Lucy's mother wants to buy a pair of new shoes for herself. 16.It's Sunday today. ( )17.Lily and Lucy are going to fly a kite. ( )18.Lily's mother is going to the park. ( )19.Lily's mother and Lucy's mother will go shopping. ( )20.Lily's mother wants to buy a dress for herself. ( )Daming and Xiaoming made a robot last summer. They thought it could do many things. But it didn’t do any work at all. They were sad but they didn’t give up. They read many books, asked their teacher many questions and tried many times. Now the robot is OK. It can sing, dance, wake them up every morning and also do the housework for their mother. Their mother likes the robot very much and she is proud of them.21.Last summer, Daming and Xiaoming made a robot. ( )22.The robot could do many things last summer. ( )23.They gave up because their robot didn’t do any work at all. ( ) 24.The robot can do many things now. ( )25.Their mother doesn’t like the robot. ( )二、阅读选择I always cook some noodles on the weekend by myself. I like this kind of food. It's healthy, fast and delicious.Now, let me tell you how to cook noodles! It takes four steps.First, fill (充满) the pan (平底锅) half full of water, and put it on the fire.Then, put some noodles into the pan when the water is boiling. A few minutes later, when the water is boiling again, add in some cold water.Next, wait for a few minutes again, until the noodles bee whiter and softer.Last, put in your favourite flavouring.Now, you can enjoy the delicious noodles!26.We need _______ steps to cook noodles. ()A.two B.three C.four27.When do we put the noodles into the pan? ()A.Before the water is boiling.B.Wait for a few minutes again.C.When the water is boiling.28.When do we put in the flavouring? ()A.When the water is bailing.B.When the water is boiling again.C.When the noodles bee whiter and softer.29.I always cook some _______ on the weekend. ()A.rice B.noodles C.chipsDear Lucy,I'm in Haikou now. I arrived yesterday. My grandma and cousin met me at the train station. We took a green taxi to their house.Haikou is very beautiful. It is very hot. And there are lots of trees and buildings here. Our house is near the sea. It is very big and beautiful. I can swim every day. And I can also eat the fresh fish. I feel very happy.I love Haikou. I will write again soon.From,Chen Hai 30.When did Chen Hai arrive Haikou? ()A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Yesterday. 31.Who met Chen Hai at the train station? ()A.His grandma.B.His grandma and cousin.C.His cousin. 32.How did they go to their house? ()A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By taxi.33.Are there lots of trees here? ()A.Yes, there are.B.Yes, it is.C.No, there aren't. 34.Is Chen Hai happy in Haikou? ()A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.Yes, he isn't.It's a very nice day in April. The pupil are having an English class. But Sam is looking out of the window and watching the clouds in the blue sky. "What a great day to play football!" he thinks. Just then the bell rings and wakes him up from his daydream (白日梦). He closes his notebook sadly, stands up and walks slowly to his next class.35.Which season is it now? ()A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn 36.What's the weather like today? ()A.It's rainy.B.It's windy.C.It's sunny. 37.What's Sam doing now? ()A.He's watching TV.B.He's playing football.C.He's having a class. 38._______ wakes Sam up from his daydream. ()A.The football B.The bell C.The clock 39.What game does Sam want to play? ()A.Pingpong B.Basketball C.FootballJohn: Hi, Tom. It was Children's Day yesterday. What did you do?Tom: I went to the zoo. There were many animals. I was very tired but very happy. What about you?John: I stayed at home and slept. Because I had a cold.Tom: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I'm happy you feel better now.John: Thank you. Did you have a good time?Tom: Of course I did.40.Today is ______. ()A.June 2nd B.June 1st C.June 3rd41.Tom went to the ______. ()A.park B.hospital C.zoo42.Tom was ______. ()A.tired B.happy C.A and B43.John ______ on Children's day. ()A.went out B.didn't go out C.visited his friends 44.Did Tom have a good time? ()A.No, he didn't.B.Yes, he did.C.We don't know.Aunt Judy's birthday is ing. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are ing back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture.I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I also want to draw a small dog too. That's because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice. 45.Aunt Judy's birthday party will be on ____. ()A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday46.This is Aunt Judy's ____ birthday. ()A.thirtyeighth B.fortieth C.thirtieth47.She lives in ____ and we are going there by ____. ()A.Shanghai; train B.Guangzhou; plane C.Guangzhou; train 48.There are ____ in my picture. ()A.some dogs and a flower B.some flowers and a dog C.some clouds and a flower49.Aunt Judy likes ____. ()A.cats B.dogs C.eggs三、任务型阅读My name is Danny. I’m twelve years old. I’m going to say goodbye to my classmates. I’m going to Sunny Middle School. The school is far from my home. I will go to school by bus. I will get up at seven o’clock and go to bed at teno’clock.I’m very nervous, and also excited. I will learn many subjects in middle school. I like Chinese and History very much. They are my favourite subjects. I will meet many friends and we will play football together. I think I will enjoy my middle school life. What about you?50.Danny is going to leave his _______ school.51.The middle school is _______ his home.52.Danny will go to bed at _______.53.Danny’s favourite subjects are _______.54.Danny will _______ with his new friends.55.—Which season do you like best, Amy?—______________________56.—Why do you like summer, John?—______________________57.—Why do you like spring, Mike?—______________________Tom and Helen are brother and sister. They live in a large house in New York. Tom’s bedroom is downstairs, Helen’s is upstairs. Tom is ten, Helen is one year younger than Tom. Tom tries hard at Maths, because it is his favourite subject. Helen is good at English, they don’t have much homework to do. Tom likes playing football with his friends. He’s an active boy. Helen is very quiet. She likes staying at home and reading books. There are a lot of books on their bookshelves. 58.How old is Helen?_______________________59.Where are Helen and Tom from?_______________________60.Who lives on the second floor?_______________________61.What’s Tom’s favourite subject?_______________________62.What does Helen usually do after school?_______________________四、选内容补全对话/短文Jack: I have a cat. Its name is Mimi.Mike: Really? _______63_______Jack: Let’s go and see.Mike: _______64_______Jack: _______65_______ It’s not in the living room. Mike: _______66_______Jack: No, it isn’t.Mike: Look, it’s in the study.It’s sleeping. _______67_______Jack: Yes, I like it very much.A.It’s so cute.B.Where is it?C.Is it in the kitchen?D.Is it in the living room?E.Yes, it is.F.No, it isn’t.A: Are you ready for your trip tomorrow?B: ______68______ But I feel nervous.A: I'll be all right. Please make a list of things to do. B: ______69______A: Where are you going?B: ______70______A: What are you going to take?B: ______71______A: When are you going to the train station?B: ______72______A.I'm going to the train station.B.At eight o' clock tomorrow morning.C.I think so.D.Some clothes,the books and the ticket. E.That's a good idea.(At home)Dad: It’s 7 o’clock, John. It’s time to get up!John: Err… I don’t feel well.Dad: ___________73___________John: Ahchoo! I have a headache and I want to sleep.Dad: __________74__________(In hospital)Doctor: Hi, boy! What’s the matter?John: __________75__________Doctor: Open your mouth and say “Ah…”Dad: Is it serious (严重的)?Doctor: ________76________ Take some medicine and have a good rest. ________77________A.Let’s go to see the doctor.B.I feel ill.C.He will be better soon.D.What’s wrong?E.He has a cold.小学英语小升初专项复习阅读练习答案及解析1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T【解析】本文介绍了艾米的个人信息,学校生活及家乡。
小升初英语阅读理解专项训练100题含答案一、阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Hello! My name is Lucy. I am twelve. I'm from Australia. I'm a student in Class Two, Grade Six. I usually get up at 6: 30 in the morning. I often have breakfast at seven o'clock. I always go to school at about 7: 20, and I'm never late for school. We have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. My hobby is making dolls. That's very interesting.1.Lucy is a student in Class Two, Grade Six.2.Lucy usually gets up at 7: 00 in the morning.3.Lucy has lunch at school.4.Lucy has four lessons in the afternoon.5.After school, Lucy often plays football with her classmates.根据短文内容,判断正误It is Saturday today. It is fine. There are many people in the park. They come here to have a rest after a week's hard work. Some boys are playing football on the grass. Some girls are playing badminton. An old man is sitting under a big tree. A young woman and her little daughter are playing with a doll. How happy they are!6.It is Sunday today.7.Many people come to the park to have a rest.8.Some girls are playing badminton.9.An old man is sitting under a small tree.10.The people are happy in the park.阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Thelion and the gooseIt is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This i s my lunch,” Thelion says to himself(自言自语).“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.”“What is it?” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.(1)The lion wants to________.A. walk along the lakeB. find something to drinkC. find something to eat(2)________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”A. The lion; himselfB. The goose; himselfC. The lion; the goose(3)The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).A. the lion is goodB. the lion is badC. the lion is his lunch(4)________is ________at last(最后).A. The goose; not the lion's lunchB. The lion; the goose's lunchC. The goose; the lion's lunch【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:炎热的夏天,一只狮子在湖边走着,寻找食物。
小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解。
Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan(计划)for my Children's Day.I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.阅读短文,判断正误。
(1)Jack usually gets up at eight.(2)Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30.(3)Jack is going shopping at 9:40.(4)Jack likes playing games with his friends.(5)Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】(1)根据第二段第一句关键词get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八点起床。
六年级小升初小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小升初小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
小升初英语阅读理解专项训练100题含答案一、阅读理解根据内容,判断正误。
Football Club1.Tom is in Grade 1. He can join the football club.2.The club has football lessons every day.3.There are football matches on Sunday morning in the school.4.The Football Club is on the first floor of the school.5.We can visit Mr. Wang at 9:30 on Monday morning.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误Hello! I'm Peter. I'm a schoolboy. I'm from America. My favourite season is summer! I can swim in the lake in summer. I like swimming very much.I like spring, too. In spring, it is usually windy. I can fly kites. And I like to climb mountains in spring because it is warm. When I climb mountains, I can see many green trees and colourful flowers. Spring is so beautiful.My birthday is in October, so I like fall, too. On my birthday, our family usually go to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner with them.6.Peter is from Canada.7.Peter likes fall best.8.Peter likes to fly kites and climb trees in spring.9.Peter likes fall because his birthday is in fall.10.Peter's family usually have a big dinner with his grandparents on his birthday.Read passage and fill in the blanks.The subway in ShanghaiMy family are in Shanghai now. In Shanghai, many people like to take the subway. We often take the subway, too. It's very cheap, easy and convenient. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the road is very busy. But the subway can get to your place quickly. At that time, there are also many people on the subway. It is very crowded.And it is easy to pay for it. You don't need to buy a ticket. You can use"Alipay",that is"zhifubao"in Chinese. You can get an e-ticket on your phone, and you only have to pay 2 to 9 RMB for one ticket. That's cool!If you are new in Shanghai, I think taking a subway is a convenient way.11.The sign of the subway in Shanghai is ____.A.B.C.12.People like to take the subway because it is ____.A.beautiful and fast B.cheap and easy C.expensive and fast13.What does the underlined word "crowded" mean?A.快捷的B.忙碌的C.拥挤的14.When can you see the most people on the subway?A.8:00B.14:00C.21:00 15.Which one is NOT true?A.You can buy a ticket with 4 yuan.B.You can take a subway with "Alipay".C.You can take a subway for free.阅读理解Name:TonyAge:13Appearance:tall,a little strong Nationality:AustraliaFood he likes:tofu,cabbage,mutton Drink he likes:coffee,milk tea Abilities:swim,skate,boxing(拳击)Name:KevinAge:15Appearance:tall,fat Nationality:AmericaFood he likes:French fries,chicken Drink he likes:CokeAbilities:play basketball,skate16.Kevin comes from____.A.the USA B.Australia C.the UK 17.Kevin and Tony can____.A.swim B.play basketball C.skate 18.Kevin likes eating____.A.French friesB.chickenC.both of A and B19.Tony's favourite drink is____and____.A.Coke;milk tea B.milk tea;coffee C.Coke;coffee 20.What does Tony look like?A.He's tall and a little strongB.He's tall and fat.C.He is a little fat.21.What drink do you like, Kevin?A.I like cakes.B.I like coffee.C.I like Coke.阅读下面关于宠物的广告,判断句子正误。
小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。
新小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案(1) 【分析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh( 嘲讽 ) at him"One." Answers Jane."You're wrong!" Calls out the rich woman. "All of them will fly away!""Do you think a dead bird can fly?" Asks the little girl.The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.(1) Jane learns a lot from her_________.A. grandpaB. teacherC. grandmaD. mother(2) How many teachers are there in the story?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four (3) Who is clever?A. Mrs. JohnB. The rich womanC. JaneD. The boy (4) Jane is a ______________.A. boyB. school boyC. girlD. school girl(5) Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?A. Jane laughs at her son.B. Jane is a girl.C. Her son can't answer the questions.D. Jane answers all the questions.【答案】(1) A(2) A(3) C(4) C(5) A【分析】【剖析】该短文主要介绍Jane 参加聚会做的一些事情。
⼈教精通版⼩学⼩升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】⼈教精通版⼩学⼩升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】⼀、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】⽂章⼤意:本⽂主要讲述了⼀只猴⼦和⼀个⽼⼈之间的故事。
六年级小升初小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小升初小学英语阅读理解讲解及习题阅读理解是英语教学的核心内容之一,也是英语教学中的一个难点。
阅读理解主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括阅读能力,理解能力,归纳概括能力,逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评估能力等。
一、培养正确的阅读方法。
(1)在答题前通读两遍原文,第一遍可以快速阅读,初步把握内容,了解大意;第二遍细读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词语,也可以先浏览题目和答案,明确要求后再看文章,然后选择答案。
这样不但节省时间,提高速度,而且可以抓住重点,有的放矢。
基于学生语法知识很差,我通常建议学生带着问题找答案。
(2)在阅读中不要花太多的时间去推敲某一个单词,词组或句子的意义,有些生词不影响阅读理解原文的内容,而有些与试题关系密切的生词则可以根据上下文所提供的暗示或线索去推敲,在快速阅读中猜测词义。
(3)在理解文章内容的基础上进行分析、对比、归纳,通过逻辑思维做出合理的判断。
(4)重读短文,检查答案。
做完后,回头再读一遍短文,检查答案,看看答案和上下文内容是否一致,有无矛盾之处,避免因为疏忽或误解而出错。
二、小学英语阅读答题技巧1.先看问题,再读原文先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的,很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案,当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题,在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了,节约了很多时间。
2.二、通读全文,抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点,即出现了哪些人物,提到了什么时间,说到了哪个地点,发生了什么事情,这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
小升初小学英语阅读理解的做题技巧(一)、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。
1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫,只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。
这类短文一般难度不大,认真阅读,仔细选择,问题都可以解决,如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显,从文中都能找到答案.同学可动手做做下题:根据短文内容选择答案.1.Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know w hat you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”( )(1).Who is Sam?A. He is English.B. He is a student. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )(2) What’s the Chinese for “dirty”?A. It’s “ 脏的“. B It’s “干净的” C It’s “坏的“ D It’s “好的”( )(3) What’s on Sam’s face and mouth?A Eggs.B SoapC WaterD Bread( )(4) Which of these is not wrong?A Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning.C Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.D. Sam doesn’t know his uncle.2.Hen(母鸡): There is some rice here. Eat it like this,my children.Chickens: Like this, Mother?Hen: Yes,that’s right, good.Eagle(鹰): There are some chickens here. I want to eat them.Hen: Don’t worry, my children . Let me do with it.Eagle:Can you let me eat some chickens,Mrs.Hen?Hen:No, you can’t. There is a hunter(猎人)near here.Eagle: I must go now.Hen: Let’s go home, my children.Chickens: All right.( )(1) The chicken likes to eat the ____.A henB riceC chickenD his children( )(2) The hen _____look after her children.A canB can’tC isD isn’t( )(3)______saves the chickens.A The hunter.B The henC The eagleD A man( )(4)The eagle can’t eat_____ at last.A the chickensB go.C the hunterD the hen(二)、解题时有以下几种方法:(1)略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够的信息以便准确地回答有关文章主旨和大意的问题。
小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites,butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
那么,学生会很快找到文章的第二段与spring有关。
然后再根据第二关键词kites,butterflies寻找所需信息,带着这两个关键词,在文章的第二段中,找出含有此单词的句子,并做下划线注释,We can fly kites, We can catch butterflies . 缩小寻找范围之后,再判断那个是所需单词,由于kites之前有 can fly 两个单词,到底哪一个才是正确的答案呢?这时我们可以判断那个单词离kites最近,最终确定单词fly 。
然后试读句子:We fly kites.省略单词can,不影响正确表达,仍然通顺。
对于阅读文中的问答题,方法基本相同。
首先找出问题中的关键词,然后带着关键词在文章中寻找答案。
试题Where are Tim and his friends?通常疑问词都是关键词,通过疑问词Where,知道所需信息是地点,同时根据另一关键词Tim, friends,能过快速在文中找到:Tim and his friends are at the beach. At the beach 是地点单词,即我们所需的信息。
四、判断正误。
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题,相对比较简单,但学生的出错率仍然较大,究其原因,学生不懂判断的方法,通常是读完试题之后,凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。
事实上判断试题与选择、填空的做题方法基本一致,仍需找出试题中的关键词,带着关键词,在文中寻找所需信息,然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致,如一致则正确,,反之错误。
试题:Mary is sick, Mother takes her to the doctor. 首先在试题中寻找关键词:Mary,sick, Mother,doctor.带着这些关键词,在文章中寻找。
由于这是阅读文章的第一个试题,所以我们将答案定位于文章的首段,文中:Mother says: “Mary, Let’s go to the doctor for a check.”“Doctor?” says Mary, “I’m not sick, Why do I need to see the doctor?”此题与文中not sick信息不一致,所以不正确。
最后一题:The doctor gives Mary a shot, It does not hurt at all.由于是最后一题,信息基本在文章的末断,我们只需将信息定位于文章的末断或上一试题信息之后,同样带着关键词shot寻找。
文中Mary takes a shot, It does not hurt much.试题中:not hurt at all与 not hurt much不相符,所以错误。
阅读理解1:选择正确的答案,把编号写在前面的括号里There are seven days in a week . They are Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday . Sunday is the first day of the week . In Sunday , I am playing cards with my friends . Monday is the second . We are walking to school . Tuesday is the third . I often do my homework . Wednesday is the fourth . We are flying kites in the park . Thursday is the fifth . We do my math . Friday is the sixth . We are working hard at school . Saturday is the seventh . We are having fun together .( )1、There are days in a week .A、sixB、 fiveC、seven( )2、What is the first day of a week ? .A、MondayB、SaturdayC、Sunday( ) 3、What am I doing in Tuesday ? .A、do my homework .B、fly kites .C、do my math .( )4、The fifth day of a week is .A、FridayB、ThursdayC、Wednesday( )5、In Saturday , we are .A、doing my homeworkB、flying kitesC、having fun together阅读理解2:判断下列句子意思与短文是否相符,用“T”或“F”表示My FamilyI have a happy family. My father is a police officer. He is tall. He likes to play basketball and checkers. My mother is a teacher. She likes to watch TV and read books. I am a student. I am a boy. I like to play on the computer. I am shorter than my father and my mother. We like to eat noodles. We like to go for a walk after supper. We are a happy family.( ) 26. My father is a police officer.( ) 27. My father is short.( ) 28.My father likes to play football and checkers.( ) 29.My mother is a teacher.( ) 30.My mother likes to watch TV and read books.( )31.I am a student. I am a girl.( )32.I like to play on the computer.( ) 33.I am taller than my mother.( ) 34.We like to eat soup.( ) 35.We are a happy family.阅读理解3:选择正确的答案,把编号写在前面的括号里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I climbextmountains. That’s fun. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it’s going to ra Sunday. I can’t climb mountains in the rain. I can’t go shopping either. So I want to read books at home.( ) 1 What is the weather like this Sunday?A .It is Sunday.B .It is fine.C .It is rainy.( ) 2 What do you do on Sunday?A .I climb hills.B .I go hiking.C .I read books.( ) 3 Can you climb mountains this Sunday?A .Yes, I can.B .No, I can’t.C .No, I’m not.( ) 4 Do you go shopping on Sunday?A .Yes, I am.B .Yes, I do.C .No, I’m not.( ) 5 What do you want to do next Sunday?A I want to read books.B I want to watch TV.C I want to go shopping.阅读理解4:根据短文内容选择合适的答案,将编号填在括号里:Last holiday, I took a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. Weleft Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there,because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought manypresents for my friends, too. I was excited , but I was tired, too. I should relax to go back to school.( )1. Whom did I go on a big trip with?A. My parents.B. My aunt.( )2. When was my last trip?A. It was in summer.B. It was in winter.( )3. What did I do in Australia?A. I went ice-skating and bought presents.B. I played football and ate good food.( )4. How did I go there?A. I went by subway.B. I went by plane.( )5. How did I feel in the end ?A.I was excited, but so tired.B.I was so bored.阅读理解5:判断下列句子是否符合短文意思,如符合请打√,否则打×.Today is February 3rd. The weather is windy and cold. I get many cards today. They’re birthd cards. They’re from my friends. Can you guess why? I wear my new red coat and blue jeans.They’re very pretty. My mother take me to the zoo.I can see many animals. I’m very happy to ( ) 1.My birthday is February 3rd.( ) 2.It’s windy and snowy today.( ) 3.I can see many trees at the zoo.( ) 4.I have a new coat. It’s blue.( ) 5.I have many birthday cards.阅读理解6:判断下列句子意思与短文意思是否相符,用“T”或“F”表示。