沈阳高分英语家教 高考英语2012辽宁高考英语三轮复习完形填空题题库
- 格式:doc
- 大小:1.45 MB
- 文档页数:84
2012年高考英语试题分类汇编--完形填空1.【2012全国新课标】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C 。
21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an21、【考点】冠词【答案】C【解析】第一空表示泛指;第二空为固定用法,用定冠词the,故选C项【难度】一般22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately22、【考点】副词词义辨析【答案】B【解析】A项意为“尤其;特别”;B项意为“定期地,经常地”;C项意为“特别,尤其”;D项意为“近似地,大约”。
根据句意“我们原来经常见面,但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”。
【难度】一般23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.—Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course23、【考点】交际用语【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习题(21)及答案完形填空(记叙文)(2012辽宁省沈阳市高三第三次质量检测)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
George Washington wanted to be a hero when he was young. When he saw his elder brother wear the __16__uniform, he envied him. One day, after dinner, he ran to his father and asked, “Daddy, when I grow up, I want to be a__17__like Big Brother.”“Very good,my dear!” the father replied__18__.“But, do you know what kind of person can become a brave soldier?” Washington thought about it for a while and replied, “A(n) __19__person can become a brave soldier. Am I right?”__20__this, his father was very pleased.There was a small cherry tree on the farm. The cherry tree had been__21__ in honor of the birth of George Washington.__22__George Washington wanted to be a brave soldier, he planned to make a small___23__ gun. Because his father was very busy with his work all day long, __24__ asking him for help, George Washington decided to makeone__25__his own.He took the saw and the axe and walked towards the farm. When he saw a small cherry tree there, he began to__26__it. His father came home after work and knew__27__cut the tree and became very__28__. He wanted to know who did that.Washington__29__himself in his room, very afraid. But he thought it over and then came out to__30__the music. He said, “Daddy, you always tell me about being an honest person.__31__I am here to tell you the truth. It was me who cut the tree.”Hearing his son’s words, the father realized that the child’s good__32__is more precious than his beloved cherry tree. He __33__ George Washington on the shoulder, saying, “I __34__you, Son. Admitting your mistake is a heroic__35__, more valuable than 1,000 cherry trees.”16. A. schoolB. policeC. armyD. nurse17. A. soldierB. carpenterC. farmerD. doctor18. A. calmlyB. happilyC. loudlyD. politely19. A. energeticB. wiseC. loyalD. honest20. A. HearingB. WatchingC. RealizingD. Seeing21. A. buriedB. plantedC. wateredD. dug22. A. untilB. althoughC. whenD. since23. A. steelB. ironC. woodenD. plastic24. A. instead ofB. as a result ofC. other thanD. rather than25. A. inB. onC. byD. to26. A. bendB. breakC. strikeD. cut27. A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody28. A. worriedB. angryC. curiousD. surprised29. A. seatedB. enjoyedC. hidD. prepared30. A. faceB. performC. playD. make31. A. OtherwiseB. ButC. BesidesD. So32. A. deedsB. temperC. qualityD. talent33. A. pattedB. touchedC. hitD. hugged34. A. believeB. forgiveC. supportD. blame35. A. rewardB. reactionC. attemptD. behavior参考答案237.CABDA BDCAB DCBCA DCABD :To Be Lucky,Be PreparedI remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling team.Now,if there’s one thing I can tell you about any sports,it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least 1 .There are only two people out on the mat,so you cannot 2 it on your teammates or your coach.And guess what?There is no 3 because we do the whole thing indoors,so you can’t say,“It was raining.” or “It was snowing.” It makes 4 to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.On our team were two world champions:one of them had been world champion five times.We 5 had five people who were national champions.One of them was a guy 6 the name of John.John had never been 7 in my high school wrestling competition that I could remember, 8 he was a national champion.There was nobody locally who could touch him.One day,we 9 a match with our biggest opponent(对手).John went out on the mat,and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 10 .He rolled over,and his opponent 11 him halfway through his roll.He was pinned 12 !The match was over.I remember on the bus on the way home,one of our teammates tried to 13 John by saying,“Oh,he just got lucky.” And John said,“That’s so stupid.The opportunity presented itself, 14 he exploited it.”We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room,that the coach had 15 there.“Luck is what happens when opportunity 16 preparation.”John’s opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity.The probability of 17 John was not strong,and he knew it.But he paid attention to the 18 opportunity to present itself,and he defeated and pinned a fivetime national cham pion.In other words,the real 19 is Be Prepared.It’s not just finding the opportunity;you have to be prepared to 20 it.1.A.luck B.risk C.difficultyD.opportunity2.A.accuse B.blame C.doubt D.keep 3.A.stress B.injury C.weather D.standard 4.A.judgement B.progress C.sense D.way5.A.also B.even C.only D.once6.A.under B.for C.in D.by7.A.hurt B.chosen C.trained D.defeated 8.A.although B.because C.unless D.until 9.A.went for B.waited for C.fought forD.played for10.A.sign B.step C.task D.move11.A.fixed B.threw C.caughtD.carried12.A.accidentally B.fortunately C.unfairlyD.instantly13.A.calm B.comfort C.convince D.forgive14.A.so B.or C.and D.but15.A.set B.put C.left D.used16.A.meets B.suits C.gets D.fits 17.A.striking B.beating C.knockingD.controlling18.A.equal B.exact C.rest D.right 19.A.message B.passage C.decision D.suggestion 20.A.receive B.follow C.seizeD.saveⅠ. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A6.D 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B16.A 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.CWhen I was a teenager,probably about 13,my mother taught me a very valuable lesson I’ve never forgotten.We were shopping in a small grocery store one day 1 I noticed a family come in.It looked like a mother,her daughter,and her granddaughter.They were clean but dressed in 2 clothes.They 3 a cart through the store,carefully 4 items,and all necessary foods.My mother and I finished our shopping and 5 toward the clerk to pay.As we got there,the family was 6 us,with one person in between.As I watched the family place groceries on the conveyor belt,I heard the mother ask the clerk 7 so often to subtotal(合计),as she only had so much to 8 .This took a while,and the personin front of me was getting noticeably 9 .When the store clerk did a final 10 ,the woman did not have enough money,so she began pointing to different food items to 11 .My mother reached in her purse,pulled out a twenty dollar bill and handedit to the woman.The woman looked very 12 and said,“I can’t take that!” My mother looked 13 at the woman and quietly replied,“Yes,you most certainly can. 14 it a gift.There’s nothing in that cart you don’t really need.” The woman then 15 and took the money,squeezing my mom’s hand for just a moment with tears running down her cheeks.I know I left the store with tears in my eyes,and it is something I will 16forever.You see,my parents 17 six children and didn’t have a whole lot of money themselves,although I can never remember 18 anything.I’m very happy to say thatI inherited her 19 heart.I have given selflessly before,and there is not a 20feeling in the whole world!1.A.as B.because C.when D.although2.A.fashionable B.worn C.newD.patched3.A.pulled B.took C.pushed D.brought4.A.buying B.selling C.examiningD.selecting5.A.headed B.rushed C.ran D.shouted6.A.behind B.in front of C.at the side ofD.below7.A.both B.none C.each D.all8.A.cost B.waste C.buy D.spend9.A.angry B.puzzled C.impatientD.impolite10.A.total B.money C.amount D.number11.A.put aside B.put back C.take in D.take down12.A.excited B.disappointed C.surprisedD.puzzled13.A.directly B.closely C.anxiouslyD.eagerly14.A.Look B.Consider C.Forget D.Mention15.A.reached out B.handed out C.checked out D.lookedout16.A.remind B.value C.focus D.congratulate17.A.raised B.supported C.taughtD.brought18.A.looking for B.wanting forC.asking for D.needing for19.A.pleasing B.worrying C.caringD.astonishing20.A.worst B.worse C.better D.bestⅠ. 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.CYou can tell when people have a passion for something.Their eyes light up when they talk about it.They will spend hours doing what 1 them.My friend Marilyn has a passion for 2 .She has developed her talent over the years because of her 3 of music.She would play at parties,and church events 4 her passion with everyone.Over the years,many people 5 her and gave her the confidence that 6 her producing a CD with a selection of her favorite songs.Marilyn was in her 60 years old when she produced her first CD.Her 7 seemed to quiver(轻微颤动) as she told me 8 it.You could hear her passion for music 9 she described the experience of recording the CD.She had 10 been in recording studio(录音棚) in her life,but now she was recording a CD in a professional studio.Her passion brought her 11 .What is your passion?Have you found it?Have you 12 it?You should let your passion out and make it a reality.Do something that you love to do and make it a reality.As Eve Sawyer said,“Never look down upon the 13 of passion.”If you 14 have a passion for something,you will 15 a way to achieve it.Your passion will help you 16 the challenges as you start your journey.If you are not 17 what your passion is,think of what makes you jump out of your 18 in the morning.What is the one thing that you love to do? 19 it and do it!Don’t ask yourself what the world needs;ask yourself what makes you come alive, 20 what the world needs is people who have come alive.1.A.upsets B.bores C.comforts D.excites2.A.dance B.music C.art D.action3.A.love B.care C.study D.choice4.A.offering B.providing C.sharing D.sending5.A.advised B.encouraged C.praised D.moved6.A.led to B.relied on C.insisted on D.brought up 7.A.feeling B.song C.appearance D.voice8.A.about B.in C.at D.for9.A.though B.unless C.as D.till10.A.always B.often C.ever D.never11.A.success B.luck C.hope D.money12.A.hoped B.developed C.grew D.used13.A.force B.rule C.power D.ability14.A.hardly B.barely C.briefly D.truly15.A.find B.leave C.give D.make16.A.obey B.express C.face D.behave17.A.doubtful B.sure C.willing D.content18.A.room B.chair C.bed D.mind19.A.Discuss B.Promise C.Notice D.Find20.A.before B.because C.when D.ifⅠ. 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B6.A 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B完形填空(记叙文)(2012广东省广州市普通高中高三毕业班4月综合测试二)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)(去听力)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We last night, but wewent to the concert instead.A. musthave studiedB. might studyC. should have studied D.would study答案是C 。
21.I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening thepainh adgone.A. the; theB. the;an C.a;the D. a; an22. We used toseeeachother , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especially B.regularly C.particularly D. approximately23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I useyour phone?It’s rather urgent.—Yes,.A. with pleasureB.no burryC.itdoesn’t matter D. of course24.One ofourrules is that everystudentwear school uniform while at school.A.might B. could C.shall D. will25. The old couple often take awalk aftersupperin the parkwith their pet dog them.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows26.Rod lovesclocks. However,he nevermanages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making up D. turning off27.The Well Hotelstandsinaquiet place the main road atthefar end of thelake.A.toB. for C. off D.out28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, couldyou get for me?A.oneB. suchC. thisD. that29.This machine isvery easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A.operatingB. to be operatingC. operated D.tooperate30.Leave your keywith your neighbor you lockyourself out one day.A. aslong as B.eventhough C. incaseD. as if31. Ifeelsoexcited! At this time tomorrow morning Ito Sh anghai.A.will be flying B. will flyC.havebeen flying D. have flown32.Notuntil heretiredfromteaching threeyearsagoha ving a holiday abroad.A.hehadconsidered B. had heconsideredC. he consideredD. did he consider33. Jackisa great talker.It’shigh timethathe something instead ofjust talking.A. will do B.has done C. do D. did34.The newcomer went to thelibrary theother day and scarched for he could findabout Mark Twain.A.wherever B. howeverC.whatever D. whichever35. Mum, Iwas wondering if you could lendme a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paid B.got paid C. havepaid D. hadbeenpaid第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语部分解析*******完形填空:【考点】日常生活类—记叙文【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作Inky,在2009年的一个一月的晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。
11.【答案】C【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky,所以选C项。
【难度】一般12.【答案】B【考点】介词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选B项。
【难度】一般13.【答案】C【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C项。
【难度】一般14.【答案】A【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知,这儿的they是指动物。
所以选A项。
【难度】一般15.【答案】A【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing.【难度】一般16.【答案】C【考点】代词词义辨析【试题解析】根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程,可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。
所以用something.【难度】一般17.【答案】C【考点】形容词词义辨析【试题解析】与Inky救主人的命比起来,其它的猫相对就是普通的了,所以选C项。
【难度】一般18.【答案】B【考点】动词词组辨析【试题解析】A项意为:把……关在外面;B项意为:关闭;C项意为:停工;D项意为:住嘴,囚禁。
2012·辽宁卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He __36__ her Inky.“I grew up on a hundredacre farm and had only cats __37__ playmates,”Kruger, the seventyyearold man, says.“My hearing was damaged by the __38__ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with __39__. They react to what they see and what you do.”Inky was a gentle cat, __40__ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did __41__ that would set her apart from __42__ cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to __43__ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he __44__ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and __45__ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.__46__ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt __47__ going into shock(休克).He shouted for help, __48__ his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. __49__ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.Inky __50__ to the bedroom door and scratched __51__ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the __52__. Brenda found her husband __53__ the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital.“I spent six months __54__ there,”says Kruger.“Although I became lame, I was blessed.”Since the accident, Inky has __55__ left Kruger's side.36.A. gave B.chose C.named D.remembered37.A. like B.as C.except D.among38.A. sound B.alarm C.noise D.voice39.A. animals B.friends C.farmers D.neighbors40.A. sharing B.visiting C.dividing D.discovering41.A. anything B.nothing C.something D.everything42.A. familiar B.lovely C.ordinary D.outstanding43.A. shut out B.shut off C.shut down D.shut up44.A. marched B.flew C.struggled D.climbed45.A. bent B.hit C.shook D.pulled46.A. Falling B.Lying C.Appearing D.Thinking47.A. it B.itself C.him D.himself48.A. and B.but C.or D.so49.A. Thus B.Otherwise C.Then D.Rather50.A. walked B.ran C.returned D.withdrew51.A. rapidly B.suddenly C.madly D.urgently52.A. bedroom B.basement C.yard D.house53.A. at the bottom of B.in the middle of C.at the top of D.in the front of54.A. regretting B.resting C.relaxing D.recovering55.A. never B.ever C.still D.already2012·辽宁卷答案【要点综述】本文是记叙文。
2012年中考三轮模拟英语参考答案一至四大题(共55小题,计55分)1-5 BADBC 6-10ABACD 11-15 CDBC A16-20 BBAAA 21-25 DBADC 26-30 DDAAC 31-35 BADBC 36-40 ADCAB41-45 DDBAC 46-50 ABBBA51-55 AABDC五、听写、补全对话与阅读表达A)听写。
(共5小题,计5分)56. uncle 57. Shenyang 58. train 59. warm 60. SundayB)补全对话。
(共5小题,计5分)61-65 EGACDC)阅读表达。
(共5小题,计10分)66. Children. / For children. / It's for children.67. Because they think being close to nature is good for children. /Because they think the survival activities are good for children.68. They usually watch TV and play computer games/To watch TV and play computer games. / Watching TV and playing computer games. / What they do is to watch TV and play computer games. /What they do is watching TV and playing computer games.69. They don't know what to do. / They feel uncomfortable (terrible). /Not comfortable./Uncomfortable./ Terrible. / They don't feel comfortable.70. They can learn some survival skills. /They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.注:只要学生答案符合文章原意。
2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语答案解析第一卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【解析】第一空表示泛指;第二空为固定用法,用定冠词the,故选C项22.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“尤其;特别”;B项意为“定期地,经常地”;C项意为“特别,尤其”;D项意为“近似地,大约”。
根据句意“我们原来经常见面,但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”。
23.【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。
学生可能会误选为A,with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。
24.【答案】C【解析】Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。
25.【答案】B【解析】with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补,这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系,所以用following。
26.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“拆开;拆卸”;B项意为“赠送,泄露”;C项意为“编造、弥补、化装”;D项意为“关掉”。
根据句意,可知,Rod喜欢拆卸钟表,然而,他从来都不能再重新装好。
所以选B项27.【答案】C【解析】off 意思是“离开……,隔着……”,表示与……隔着一定的距离。
28.【答案】A【解析】根据句意:如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸,给我捎回一份好吗?one作“一个”,“一本”,“一件”等解,用来代替上文提到过的paper。
沈阳市高考英语完形填空训练经典题目一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
2012辽宁高考英语三轮复习完形填空题题库1阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休),but she needed to keep 36 . She was even willing to work without pay. She then offered her 37 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she 38 other old folks like her. By talking with them,she 39 two things. Old people had abilities that were not 40 . But old people also had some 41 . She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years,she 42 to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new 43 :Old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column ca lled―Sixty Plus‖,which was about 44 old . She writes about the problems of old people,especially their problems with being 45 .Anna Douglas uses her 46 ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands 47 problems begin. For example,one of her 48 said that his grandchildren 49 the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs Douglas 50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.―It's important to know51 about your grandchildren's world,‖says Mrs Douglas. ―That m eans questioning and listening,and 52 is not what old people do best. Say good things to them and about them,‖she continues. ―Never try to 53 your grandchildren or other young people. Never 54 your opinion. Don't tell them what they should do. 55 ,they have been taught they should have respect for old people. The old should respect them as well. ‖36. A. free B. rich C. powerful D. busy37. A. service B. money C. students D. books38. A. observed B. met C. comforted D. answered39. A. recognized B. followed C. enjoyed D. demanded40. A. studied B. agreed C. gave D. used41. A. mistakes B. problems C. questions D. characters42. A. had B. ought C. was D. used43. A. subject B. life C. way D. plan44. A. getting B. respecting C. employing D. supporting45. A. unknown B. refused C. misunderstood D. discouraged46. A. thinking B. working C. writing D. leading47. A. that B. when C. why D. whether48. A. visitors B. readers C. listeners D. friends49. A. got B. entered C. left D. passed50. A. invented B. chose C. suggested D. imagined51. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing52. A. listening B. speaking C. pleasing D. advising53. A. praise B. scold C. trouble D. encourage54. A. speak out B. give up C. get back D. stick to55. A. Commonly B. Surprisingly C. Happily D. Naturally答案及解析完形填空36. D。
她从教师工作上退了下来,然而她一直很忙。
B项有一定干扰性。
keep rich意思是―富有‖,从后文she was evenwilling to work without pay. 可以看出B项不合题意。
37. A。
从空后的that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. 可以看出,她提供的是商业服务。
38. B。
从空后的By talking with them可以看出,Anna Douglas每天都与很多老年人会面,而不是观察或安慰他们。
39. A。
通过与他们交谈,她认识到两件事情。
接下来的两句便是她认识到的事情。
recognize在这里是―认识到‖的意思。
40. D。
老年人有未被利用的能力。
这是她积极为老年人找工作发挥他们余热的原因。
其他答案不合题意。
41. B。
然而老年人也有老年人的问题。
A项有较大干扰性。
从后文我们知道,有一位老年人不受其孙子女的欢迎,这是他面临的问题,而不是错误。
42. D。
从后文She began to write a newspaper column called―Sixty Plus‖,我们知道,她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。
43. A。
联系上下文Old people like herself. 是报纸的一个话题(subject),因此其它选项不合题意。
44. A。
get old在这里为系表结构,其它选项不正确。
45. C。
B,D项有较大干扰性。
作者举的例子说明很多老年人被其孙子女误解,而不是(他们的要求)被拒绝等。
46. A。
从空后的see the truth behind a problem我们得知,Anna Douglas用的是thinking abilities。
47. C。
从下文举的例子看,她明白的是事情的起因,因此其它选项不合题意。
48. B。
A项有较大干扰性。
从前文我们知道Anna Douglas是靠写文章与老年人交流,而不是建立了咨询中心,因此A项不合题意。
49. C。
联系上下文我们可以推知,这位老年人与其孙子女关系并不融洽,因此当他进来时,孩子们就离开。
50. C。
她给这位老人建议了几种方法。
51. B。
A,C有较大干扰性。
从空后的your grandchildren's world我们得知,想了解孙子女世界的一切是不可能的。
52. A。
本空承接and前的分句而来,因此答案应在questioning和listening间选择,选项中没有questioning。
53. B。
联系上文Say good things to them and about them. 得此答案。
A项有一定干扰性,空前的Never决定了此选项不正确。
54. D。
stick to在这里是―固执地坚持‖。
A,B均有一定干扰性。
联系前文Mrs Douglas认为老人应该多听听孙子女的见解,不要太固执地坚持自己的看法。
speak out意思是―说出‖,give up是―放弃‖,因此不合题意。
55. A。
D有较大干扰性。
Naturally意思是―自然而然地‖,而Commonly指―通常情况下‖。
2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.―Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?‖ I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried38. A. what B. how C. which D. when39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal英语参考答案36—40 BCADB 41—45 ACDBB 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 CDBCA3阅读下面短文,从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。