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新目标英语九年级重点词组

新目标英语九年级重点词组
新目标英语九年级重点词组

九年级各单元重点词和短语

Unit 1 How do you study for a test?

1. make/use flashcards 制作/使用抽认卡

2. make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表

3. listen to tapes 听磁带

listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课

4.ask sb. for help 寻求帮助

如:He is asking for help. 他正在求救。

ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事

tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

5. study for a test 为一次测试学习

6. work with sb 与某人一起工作

7. watch English news 看英语新闻

8. practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话

9. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说

10. improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力/口语技巧

11. too hard to understand the voice 太难了而听不懂(说的内容) too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I’m too tired to say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。

12. the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法

13. specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议

14. feel differently 感觉不同

15. frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧

find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧

16. read English magazines 看英语杂志

17. help a lot/a little 帮助很多/很少

18. join an English club 参加英语俱乐部

19. not at all 根本不

20. end up doing sth 最后做某事

21. spoken/oral English 英语口语

22. make mistakes in sth 某方面出错

make mistakes 犯错

make a mistake 犯一个错误

23. first of all 首先,开始

24. to begin with 首先

25. later on 随后

26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

be afraid of sth/sb 害怕……

https://www.doczj.com/doc/861526023.html,ugh at sb 嘲笑某人

28. make complete sentences 造完整的句子

29. take notes=write down the notes 做笔记

30. have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难

31. look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词

32. make up conversations 组成对话

33. deal with=do with 处理

34. be angry with 对……感到生气

35. stay angry 持续生气

36. go by (时间)过去、消逝Time goes by. 时间流逝。

37. decide to do 决定做某事

decide not to do 决定不做某事

38. last for a long time 持续很长时间

39. talk to each other 互相谈话

40. on duty 值日

It’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责

It’s our duty t o distribute to the society.

41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战

42. too much + n. 太多…

much too + adj. 太

43.change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战

44. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

45. with the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人帮助下

如:with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei’s help 在李雷的帮助下

help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

46. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比

47. physical problems 生理缺陷

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

1. used to 过去常常

2. be afraid of=be terrified of 害怕

3. a couple of days 两天

4. look different 看起来不同

look the same 看起来一样

5. wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐形眼镜

6. have a great memory 记性很好

7. have long/straight/curly hair 留着……发型

8. be interested in =take an interest in 对……感兴趣

9. on the swim team 在游泳队

10. People sure change. 人是会变的。

11. be/live alone 独处/单独居住

feel lonely 觉得孤独

12. speak in front of a group 在众人面前讲话

13. go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉

14. worry about sth./ sb.=be worried about sth./sb. 担心

15. study all the time 一直学习

16. go right home 直接回家

17. spend time (in)doing sth. 花时间做某事

18. no longer=not. . . any longer 不再(延续性)

no more=not…any more 不再(短暂性)

19. chat with sb. 与……聊天

20. take sb. to a concert 带某人去音乐会

21. hardly ever 几乎不

22. miss the old days 怀念/想念过去的那些日子

23. in the last few years 近几年

24. daily life 日常生活

25. make sb. stressed out 使某人精疲力尽

26. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩

27. problem child 问题少年

28. afford sth./to do sth. 负担得起

He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s education.

29. as…as 与……一样

as well as… 与……一样好,也

as well as she could 尽她全力

30. get into trouble with the police 与警察发生冲突

31. be patient with sb. 对……有耐心

32. in the end 最后

33. make a decision on sth./doing sth. 决定做某事

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=make up one’s mind to do sth.=decide to do sth.

34. send sb. to+地点送某人去某地

35. cause a lot of trouble (for sb. )引起很多麻烦

36. leave the school 退学

37. waste one’s time 浪费时间

38. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊

be surprised at sth. 吃惊于……

To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.

39. feel good about himself 很有自信

40. head teacher 班主任

41. It’s n ecessary to do sth. 必须做某事

42. even though=even if (+让步状语从句)即使

Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.

43. take pride in=feel/be proud of 为……而自豪

I take pride in being a Chinese.

I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.

44. give up 放弃

Don’t give up. 不要放弃

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

1. choo se one’s own sth. 选择某人自己的东西

2. should do sth. 应该做

shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做

3. a fifteen-year-old student 一个15岁的学生

fifteen-year-olds 15岁的学生/孩子(复数)4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

5. get one’s driver’s license 获得某人的驾驶执照

6. have/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职

7. get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’s ears 钉耳洞

have/get sth.done 使……被做

have/get one’s hair cut = cut one’s hair 理发

have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoes 补鞋

8. be sure (of/ about sth.)确信某事

be sure that+从句确信

9. too wild= not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静

too young = not old enough 太年轻,不够老

too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明

enough 足够的+ n. /sth.

too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that... 太……而不能

10. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环

11. seem to do. 似乎

12. look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷/干净/聪明

13. need to do sth 需要做某事

14. instead of 代替、而不是

15. kind of 有点儿

16. So do we . 我们也是。

17. stay up 熬夜

18. get to class late = be late for class 上学迟到

19. finish a test early 很早完成考试

take the test 参加考试

pass the test 考试过关

fail a test 考试不及格

20. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

be strict in sth 对某事要求严格

21. the other day 几天前

22. would like to do 想要做

23. concentrate on 全神贯注

concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习

24. feel comfortable 感觉舒适

25. be good for 对……有益

26. a good way to do sth. 一个做……的好方法

27. keep + n. + adj. 保持……怎么样

28. learn a lot from sb./each other 从……学习了许多

29. at present 目前

30. have an opportunity to do 有个机会做……

have a chance to do

31. go back to school 回校

32. be a good/great experience for sb. 对某人来说是一个很棒的经历

33. They both look good on me. 两件我穿都好看。

34. at least 至少

35. eight hours’ sleep a night 一晚8小时睡眠

36. perform a play 表演

37. take time to do things 花时间做某事

38. more often 经常

39. write for a newspaper 为报社撰稿

40. volunteer at the newspaper office 在报社做志愿活动

41. help teach young students 帮助教小学生

42. a long week of classes 上一周的长课

43. have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息

44. reply to sb. = answer the letter 给某人回信

45. get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事

46. as much as sb. wants 尽某人想要

as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做……

47. a running star 一个田径队员

48. on his school running team 在他学校的田径队

49. achieve one’s dream 实现某人理想

50. We have nothing against running! 我们没有理由反对跑步。

51. make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定

52. be serious about sth 对……热衷、渴望

53. care about 关心,在乎,介意

54. a chance of achieving one’s dream实现梦想的一个机会

Unit 4 What would you do?

1. give it to charity 把它给慈善机构

2. medical research 医学研究

3. watch it grow 看着它上涨增值

4. wear a shirt and tie 穿衬衣打领带

5. what if 如果……将会怎么样

6. get pimples 得了小脓疱

7. speak in public 在公共场合说话

8. give / make a speech 演讲

9. in front of 在……前面

in the front of 在……前部

10. be in a movie 拍电影

11. without permission 未经允许

12. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人

13. pretty/fairly confident 相当自信

14. social situations 社会情况

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15. bother sb. 打扰某人

16. not….in the slightest 根本不,一点也不

not…at all 根本不,一点也不

17. annoy sb. 使某人生气

get/be annoyed at sb. 对某人生气

18. plenty of 足够的,很多的

19. get along with 与……相处

20. be easy to get along with 容易交往/相处

21. rather than 胜于

A rather than

B A胜于B

would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

22. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

23. represent the class 代表班级

24. come top 名列前茅

25. let sb. down 使某人失望

26. come up with 针对问题提出想法

27. the rest of 剩余的……

28. first-aid book 急救书

29. have a lot of experience doing sth. 做某事有很多经验

30. do with=deal with 处理

31. come out 出版,发表

32. by accident 偶然地;意外地

33. cover sth. with sth. 用某物盖住某物

be covered with sth. 被……覆盖

34. press sth. hard 用力挤压

35. hurry to do sth. 快速做某事

36. get the medical help 取得医护帮助

37. the burned area 受伤的地方

38. (cold) running water (冰)自来水

39. offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物

40. talk to sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事

41. be dangerous of/doing sth. 做某事危险

Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.

1. hair band 发带

2. belong to (sb.) = must be sb.’s 属于某人的

3. have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐

4. much too 太多

5. too much 太

6. play the guitar 弹吉他

7. at an optometrist appointment 与配镜师有约

have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约

8. make up 30% of the final exam 在期末考占30%

9. be/get/feel anxious about sth. 对……忧虑

10. because of +n. /doing sth. 因为……

because +从句

11. What’s going on? 发生了什么事?

12. chase sb. = run after sb. to catch him/her 追赶某人

13. make noise(不可数)制造噪音

be noisy(adj.) 吵闹的

14. strange noise 奇怪的声音

strange people 陌生人

strange event 奇怪的事

15. in our neighborhood 在我们的附近

in the neighborhood (of…) 在……附近

next door neighbor 邻居

16. extremely worried 非常担心

17. local school teacher 当地学校的老师

local newspaper 当地报纸

18. have one’s own idea 有某人自己的主意

19. get in the window 从窗户进来

20. the director of… 主管

21. escape from +地点从……逃跑

22. in an ocean of paper 在数不尽的纸堆里

23. be careful of 小心……;提防……

24. get on / get off 上/下(车)

25. be/get/feel worried about=worry about 担心

26. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事

27. use up 用完

Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.

1. prefer 更喜欢

prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿......而不愿

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

= would rather do sth. than do sth.

2. dance to. 随着……跳舞

3. sing along with 跟唱

along with 伴随……;同……一道

4. have great lyrics 歌词优美

5. kind of +名词种类

different kinds of 不同种类

some / several / many / all kinds of 多种

6. on display 展览;陈列

on show

7.write one’s own music / songs / lyrics写自己的歌/自己作词

8. take sth./ sb. to+sp. 带某物/某人去某地

9. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某物

10. dislike 不喜欢

11. be important to sb. 对某人重要

be important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要

12. latest movie /book 最近的电影/书

13. over the years 多年来

14. look for entertainments 寻找乐趣

15. have a few good features 有一些优点

16. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事

17. the best known =the most famous 最杰出的

18. photos of people and of the countryside 人物和乡村照片

19. interest sb. 动词“使某人感兴趣”

interest 名词“兴趣”

take an interest in =be interested in 对……感兴趣

interested 形容词“感兴趣的” 主语是人

interesting 形容词“令人感兴趣的”主语是物

20. a world class sb / photographer 世界级人物/摄影大师

21. pretty strange 十分奇怪

a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩

22. come and go 潮起潮落/兴盛衰败

23. go on a vacation 去度假

24. a great place to visit 一个参观的好地方

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25. lucky to be here 很幸运能在这儿

26. six-month English course 六个月的英语课程

27. so much to see and do 许多可看可做的事

28. suit sb(fine)适合(某人)

29. taste good/delicious/bad/sweet 尝起来美味/难吃/甜

30. a group of young people 一群年青人

31. get together 聚在一起

32. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

33. to be honest 老实说;说实在的

34. be bad for 对……有害

be good for 对……有好处

be good at=do well in 擅长于……

35. take care of 照顾

36. stay away from 与……保持距离

37. be in agreement 意见一致的

38. actually=in fact 实际上

39. increase the risk of cancer 增大致癌机率

40. even if 即使

41. eat a balanced diet 饮食均衡

Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?

1. would like 想要

2. go on vacation 去度假

3. trek through the jungle 徒步穿过热带雨林

go / walk through the park 穿过公园

go trekking 徒步旅行

4. take it easy 从容,轻松

5. hope to do 希望

hope + that 从句

6. some day (将来)有一天

one day (将来)有一天/(过去)一天7. consider doing sth 考虑做某事

consider sb. to be sth. 把……视为……

consider sb as 认为……

8. the capital of sp ……的首都/ 省会

9. in general 通常

10. translate things for sb 为某人翻译事情

11. take a trip = have a trip 去郊游

12. provide sth for sb

= provide sb with sth 提供……给……

13. outdoor activities 户外活动

15. be away 离开

16. go out for half an hour 出去半小时

17. answer the phone 接电话

18. take messages 捎个信儿

19. call sb back 回电

20. get some information 得到一些信息

21. find out 弄明白

22. go on a nature tour 去亲近大自然的旅行

23. depend on 取决于

24. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋

25. dream about things = dream of doing sth 梦想做某事

26. as soon as possible=as soon as you can 尽快地

27. so that 以便

28. continue doing = go on doing 继续做某事

29. according to the survey 根据调查

30. all kinds of dreams 各种梦想

31. be willing to do 愿意做某事

32. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

33. hold on 坚持

34. come true 实现

Unit 8 I’ll clean up the city parks.

1. clean up 打扫干净

2. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人

后缀:less(表否定)—ful(表肯定)

nameless匿名的useless无用的

careless粗心的careful细心的

3. give/hand out sth. 分发某物

4. cheer up sb. 使某人振奋

5. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事

help (sb.) do / to do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事

6. set up 建立

7. think up sth 想出

come up with a plan 提出一个计划

8. put off sth/making a plan 推迟某事/制定计划

9. Clean-up Day 清洁日

10. write down sth 写下某事

11. put up = put sth on the wall 张贴

put up sth/advertisements 张贴广告

12. call sb up 打电话给某人

13. be home to 成为……家园,(某地)是(某人的)家

14. volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事

15. put sth to use 把……投入使用

16. plan to do sth 计划做某事

17. not only …but also… 不仅……而且……

18. coach a football team for sb 为某人训练一支足球队

19. start a club 开办一个俱乐部

20. use up sth/run out of sth 用完某物

21. take after/be similar to sb

=look like sb 与……相像

22. fix up=repair sth 修理

23. give away sth to sb 赠送某人某物

24. be always doing 总是/一直做某事

25. be proud of 为……而感到自豪

26. work out fine 奏效

27. hang out 消磨(时间)

28. be able/unable to do sth 能/不能做某事

29. face the challenge 面对挑战

30. use …well 自如地使用……

31. a friend of mine(双重所有格)

=one of my friends 我的一个朋友

32. help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难

33. at once 立刻,马上

34. a photo of sb 某人的一张照片

Unit 9 When was it invented?

1. be used for doing=be used to do sth. 用来做某事

2. battery-operated slippers 用电池操作的拖鞋

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3. in the dark 在黑暗中

4. shoes with adjustable heels 可调整后跟的鞋

shoes with high heels 高跟鞋

5. change the style of shoes 改变鞋子的式样

6. from casual to dressy 从休闲到正式

7. do sth. by mistake 错误的/巧合的做某事

8. in the end 最后,终于

at the end 在……的结尾,在……尽头

by the end 在……结束时,到……末为止

9. by accident 偶然,意外

10. not… until 直到……才

11. according to 根据

12. fall into 落入

13. some time 一段时间

sometime 某时

sometimes 有时

some times 几次

14. in this way 这样

15. a doctor called/named… 一个叫……的医生

16. knock into sb 撞上某人

knock at the door 敲门

17. fall down 跌倒

18. divide sth into 把……分成

19. the aim of sth ……的目标

20. move/run towards 朝……方向移动/跑

21. It’s believed that 人们相信

It’s heard that 人们听说

It’s said that 据说

It’s thought that 人们认为

22. since then 从那以后

23. the number of ……的数量

a number of 许多

24. dream about /of doing sth 梦想做某事

Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.

1. by the time 到……时候

2. get dressed 穿衣服

4. leave +物+地点把某物落在某地

5. no wonder 难怪

6. run back to school 跑回学校

7. start doing / to do 开始做某事

8. go off 发出响声

9. wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事

10. run off / away 跑掉离开

12. on time 准时

in time 及时

13. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车

14. break down 出故障

15. show up 出席;露面

16. stay up late 熬夜到很晚

stay up all night studying 熬夜学习

17. costume party 化妆舞会

18. happen to sb 某人发生了什么事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

19. set off 激起

set off=set out 出发/起程

20. across the whole country 遍及整个城市

21. thousands of 成千上万

22. flee-fled-fled 逃离

flee from + 地点从某地逃离

flee away 逃离/逃跑

23. sell out 卖光

24. marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人结婚

Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

1. make a telephone call 打电话

2. save money 存钱

3. on the second floor 在二楼

4. take the escalator to the second floor 乘电梯去二楼

5. turn right / left 向右/左转

6. go past the bank=pass the bank /+n. 经过银行

come by=go by(不及物)经过

7. go straight ahead 一直往前走

go out of the front door 走出前门

walk about three blocks 走大约3个街区

8. on the left / right(of)在……的左边/右边

between…and… 在……之间

next to 在……旁边

in front of 在……前面(外部)

in the front of 在……前面(内部)

across from 在……对面

9. hang out with sb. 和某人闲荡

10. dress up 穿上盛装;打扮

get dressed 穿衣服

dress oneself 给自己穿衣服

dress up as clowns 打扮成小丑

11. both …and… ……与……都(两者都)

12. take dance lessons 上舞蹈课

13. ask for information / help 寻求信息/帮助

14. similar requests 同样的提问

15. make requests 提出要求

16. change the way we speak 改变我们说话的方式

17. depend on 取决于

18. lead in to a question 引入一个问题

19. be sorry to do 遗憾做……

20. in a way 在某方面

21. in order(not)to do 为了(不)做某事

22. language etiquette 语言礼节

23. hand in 上交

Unit 12 Y ou’re supposed to shake hands.

1. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事

2. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手

3. for the first time 第一次

4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬

5. should have done sth. 过去应该做某事(但实际未做)

6. be important to sb. 对某人重要

7. be relaxed about sth.. 对……放松

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8. drop by 顺便拜访

visit sb. 拜访

9. after all 毕竟

10. make plans to do sth. 制定计划做某事

11. without doing sth. 没有做某事

12. The first thing is to greet the teacher. 第一件事是问候老师.

13. table / good / bad manners 餐桌礼仪/有礼貌/不礼貌

14. at the table / at table 在桌旁/ 在进餐

15. pick up your bowl 端起你的饭碗

pick up 拣起,拾起

16. point at / to 指向

17. there is no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事

18. go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地做某事

19. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到不拘束

20. be different from 与……不同

21. make a toast 敬酒

22. older people 长辈

23. give compliments 称赞

24. make appointments 约会

25. behave differently 表现不同

26. begin with 从……开始

27. not … but… 不是……,而是……

28. e-mail English 电子英语邮件

spoken / written English 英语口语/ 书面英语

29. get bored 感到烦恼

30. combine sth. to sth. 把sth.和sth.结合

31. can’t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事

32. learn … by oneself/ teach oneself …自学

33. at the proper time 在适当的时候

34. send a message to sb. on a mobile phone 用手机发短信息给某人

35. be pleased with 对……满意

Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.

1. make sb.+adj 使某人(感到)……

make sb. do sth. 使某人做……

2. as usual 像往常一样

3. scientific study 科学研究

science(n.)科学

scientist(n.)科学家

4. soft lighting / colors 柔和的光线/ 颜色

5. serve sb. 为某人服务

6. join a clean-up campaign 参加一个大扫除活动

7. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通

8. endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物

9. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做

10. look mysterious 看起来神秘

mystery(n.)神秘

11. an ad for sth. 一则…… 的广告

12. keep out the sun / rain /cold 遮阳/挡雨/御寒

13. aim at 瞄准;针对

14. for instance 例如

15. so that=in order to+不定式以便/为了

16. have sales 促销

17. mislead sb. to do sth. 误导某人做某事

lead sb. to do sth. 引导某人做某事

lead into sth. / a question 引入…… /一个问题

18. at times=sometimes 有时

20. start / begin with sth. 作为开始/ 以……为开端

21. leave sb. a note 给某人留张字条

22. after all 毕竟

23. the art of giving / receiving 给予/接受的艺术

24. to be honest 说实话

25. pretend+that从句假装……

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

26. I’ll bet+(that)从句我打赌……

Unit 14 Have you packed yet?

1. pack sth. 打包某物

2. yet 已经,还

already

3. clean out 清除

clean up

4.in a minute = immediately = at once= right away/now 立即/马上

5. take... for a walk 带...去散步

go for a walk 去散步

have a walk with sb. 和某人去散步

6. do some cleaning/reading 清扫/阅读

do some shopping =go shopping 购物

do chores=do the housework 做家务

7. chat to/with sb. 与某人聊天

8. light the fire for breakfast 生火做饭

light n.电灯;光light adj. 浅的;轻的

9. take care 保重

10. write original songs 写原创歌曲

11. win an award 获得奖项

12. be on TV 上电视

appear on TV 在电视上出现

13. make a hit CD 制作一张非常成功的CD

14. lead singer/actor 主唱/主演

15. in the top ten 排行榜前十名

17. say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别

18. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

turn right/left 向右/左转

19. overseas Chinese 华侨

20. look for one’s families’ roots 寻找某人家族的根源

in search of roots 追述根源

22. so far 到目前为止

23. thanks to 幸亏;由于

thank sb. for doing sth. 为……而感谢某人

.25. the purpose of sth./doing sth. 做某事的目的

26. look forwards to doing sth. 期待做某事

Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees!

1. be endangered 濒临灭绝

endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物

2. pass laws to do sth. 通过法律做某事

3. as you can see 正如你所见

4. ten feet long 十英尺长

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eight meters high 八米高

two meters tall 两米高

twenty meters wide 二十米宽

5. be against doing sth. 反对做某事

be for doing sth. 赞成做某事

Are you for or against? 你赞成还是反对?

6. be suitable for sb. 对某人适合

7. be surprised to do sth. 惊奇做某事

be surprised a t… 吃惊于……

to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

8. living textbook 活生生的教材

9. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物

10. care for 关怀

take good care of sb. 照顾好某人

=look after sb. well

=care for sb. well

11. urge sb. to do sth. 强烈要求某人做某事

12. weigh 100 pounds 重100磅

lose one’s weight 减肥

13. average person 普通人

14. take one’s own bag 带某人自己的包

15. live close to 住得离……很近

close the door 关门

The door is closed. 门是关着的

be closed to sb. 与某人亲密

16. hear of 听说

18. be an inspiration to sb. 对某人是一个灵感

19. in one’s spare/free time 在某人空闲时间

常见考点

1. have been to 去过某地(现在已不在那里)

have gone to 到某地去了(人不在现场)

have been in 在某地呆了多长时间

2. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人

( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)

3. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名

5. take +某物+with +某人(Y ou’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)

6. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢

prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)

( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).

Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式.

(I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)

prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing)

(I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)

prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,

(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. 我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车)

prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth.

(We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)

7. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)

人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)

人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten

minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)

物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)

8. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)

9. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)

mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)

10. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

11. need + 名词(v-ing),

(The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.

This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)

12.“be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)

“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of

these countries. )

“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,

13. be made of 由…制造(看得出材料)(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)

be made from由…制成(看不出材料)

(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)

be made in+地点, “某地制造”

(These cars are made in Germany)

be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )

15. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…

This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.

This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.

18. so + 形/副+that 从句

(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)

so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句

He has so many books that I don’t know which on e to borrow.

(他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)

so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句

(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)

so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句

(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )

such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句

(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)

such +形容词+复数名词+that从句.

such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句

(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)

19. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事,

tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事

tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事,

thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…

too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too

much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太

20. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),

wish sb. to do sth.

What do you mean by…?=What does… mean?…是什么意思?

21.It is +adj. for sb to do sth. =To do sth. is + adj. for sb.

= Doing sth is + adj. for sb对某人来说做某事是..........

It is important for us to learn English well .

To learn English well is important for us .

Learning English well s important for us.

对我们来说学好英语很重要。

It is +adj. (表品质,品德的形容词) of sb to do sth.

It is very kind of you to help me .帮助我你真是太好了。

22. It seems that + 从句= Sb seem to do sth.

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九年级新目标英语知识点详解

九年级新目标英语知识点详解 Unit 1 一、知识点 1. Check in:在旅馆的登记入住。Check out:在旅馆结账离开。 2. By: ① 通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes. ② 在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door ③ 乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car ④ 在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前 ⑤ 被例:English is spoken by many people. 3. how 与what 的区别: how 通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。 what 通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。 ① How is your summer holiday?It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ② How did you travel around the world?I travel by air. ③ What do you learn at school?I learn English, math and many other subjects. ① What…think of…?How…like…? ② What…do with…?How…deal with…? ③ What…like about…? How…like…? ④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤ What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a ) ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today!(day为可数名词,其前要加a ) 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ① aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如:He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ② loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③ loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。

九年级英语重点词组和句型unit6topic13重点词组和句型

九年级英语重点词组和句型 Unit 6 Topic 1 一、重点词组 1.play Chinese chess/play cards下中国象棋/打牌 2.would do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer to do rather than do宁愿做…也不愿意做… would rather do=prefer to do宁愿做… prefer doing to doing 比起…更喜欢… 3. hear of+短语听说hear+句子听说/听见 4.a story with a sad ending以悲伤结尾的故事 5. action movie 动作片science fiction movie科幻片 6.a little tired有点累 7.in a tired voice用疲惫的声音 8.in surprise 惊讶地 9.be shown =be put on=be on上映,上演 10.be based on 以…为基础 11.a scientist and inventor一个科学家兼发明家 12.with the help of在…的帮助下 13.get lost=be lost=lose one’s way迷路 14.be left被落下leave sb/sth+地点把…落在… 15.be found by a 10-year-old-boy 被一个10岁的男孩发现 16.all but one除一人以外所有人 17.manned mission to Mars 载人火星任务 19.on the same day 在同一天at the same time在同时in the same year在同一年 获奖名单 21. point out指出point at指着(近) point to指向,指着(远) 22.the first …to do sth 第一个做…的(人) 23.win the award获得这个奖项 24.a general review of …总体回顾,简单总结 25.would love/like sb. to do=want sb. to do想要某人去做某事 26.follow in his footsteps继承他的事业,步某人后尘 27.in an interview在一次面试/采访中 28.be into sth./doing sth.热衷于/对…着迷/感兴趣 29. after all毕竟 30.take up占据时间/空间,开始从事 31.spend most of their time watching TV花费大部分时间看电视 32.have a huge influence on people’s lives对人们的生活有巨大影响 33.As is known to all=As we know=It’s known that…众所周知 34.ways of getting information获取信息的方式 35. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. supply sb. with sth.=supply sth to sb. offer sb. sth= offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物,提供某物给某人

人教版新目标英语九年级重点短语

九年级全册重点短语归纳 1.work with sb.与某人一起学习 2.make word cards制作单词卡片 3.listen to tapes听录音带 4.ask sb. for help向某人求助 5.watch videos看录像 6.have conversations with sb.=talk with sb. 和某人谈话 7.too…to太…而不能 8.fall in love with爱上… 9.as well也 10.look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看 11.so that以便;为了 so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致... 12.take notes记笔记 13.spoken English英语口语 14.make mistakes in在…方面犯错 15.depend on取决于 16.pay attention to注意;关注 17.connect…with把…和…连接/联系起来 18.get bored感到厌倦 19.be stressed out感到焦虑不安 20.each time=every time每次;每当 21. a little有点;一点, 修饰不可数 a few 一些,几个,修饰可数 22.put on增加(体重),发胖;穿上 23.in two weeks两周后,用在将来时 24.sound like听起来像,后接名词 25.each other相互;彼此 26.in the shape of呈…的形状 27.on the Mid-autumn night在中秋之夜 28.shoot down射下 29.call out叫喊;大声说出 call in 召来,叫来 https://www.doczj.com/doc/861526023.html,y out摆开;布置 31.dress up as打扮成 get dressed穿衣服 32.think of认为,想起 think back to回想起 think about考虑 33.play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑34.make money挣钱 35.remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 36.wake up醒来 wake sb. up叫醒某人 37.at the beginning of…  在…的开始 38.give out=hand out发放;分发 39. a pair of一对;一双 40.get to=arrive at/in到达 41.on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边 42.turn left/right向左/右转 43.between…and…在…和…之间 44.go past=pass by经过;路过 https://www.doczj.com/doc/861526023.html,e on来吧,加油 46.on one’s way to在某人去…的路上 47.pardon me抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍 48.from time to time时常;有时 49.such a great idea如此好的一个主意 50.take up sth.开始从事某事 51.deal with应对;处理 52.not…anymore=no longer=no more不再 53.all the time总是,一直 54.get tons of attention得到大量的关注 55.fight on继续奋斗 56. a number of大量,许多,后接可数名词 a lot of=lots of=plenty of 大量,许多,后接可数或不可数名词 57.at least至少 58.in public公开地;在公众面前 59.on the soccer team在足球队里 60.be absent from classes逃课 61.send…to…把…送到… send for派人去请 send out发出,发送 62.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 63.in person亲身;亲自 64.even though=even if尽管;即使;纵然 65.take pride in=be proud of为…感到自豪 66.be made of/from由…制造/制作(材料) be made in在…制造/制作(地点) be made into被制成(成品) be made by被....制作(人) 67.be famous for以……而著名 be known for以…闻名;为人知晓 68.as far as I know据我所知 69.pick by hand手工采摘 70.all over the world=around the world全 世界 71.no matter不论;无论 72.everyday things=daily things日用品 73.find out查明;弄清 74.go on a vacation=take vacation去度假 75.paper cutting剪纸 76.such as=for example例如 77.turn…into…变成… 78.be covered with被…覆盖 79.rise into上升到;升入 80.have a point有道理 81.at that time在那时 82.by accident偶然;意外地 by mistake错误地;无意中 83.fall into=drop into落入;掉入 84.make tea制茶 85.less than少于 86.more than多于 87.take place发生;出现 88.without doubt毫无疑问;的确 in disbelief怀疑;难以置信地 89.at a low price以低价 90.all of a sudden突然;猛地 91.work on从事与;致力于 work out解决 92.be similar to与…类似 93.in the end=at last最后 94.divide…into…把……分开…… 95.at the same time同时 96.the number of… …的数量 97.look up to钦佩;仰慕 https://www.doczj.com/doc/861526023.html,e up with=think out想出 99.driver’s license 驾照 100.No way!没门! 101.be worried about=worry about担心 102.get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞 103.take photos/pictures拍照;照相 104.make sure确信,确保 105.keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物 keep away from sth.远离某物 106.hurt oneself伤到某人自己

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人教新目标英语九年级 全册教案 公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

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九年级英语重点短语和句型 Unit 1 Section A make word cards 制作词卡 read the textbook 阅读课本 listen to tapes 听磁带 ask the teacher for help 求助老师 study for a test 备考 work with a group 小组合作 have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读 improve speaking skills 提高口语技能 give a report 作报告 a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人 get the main ideas 获取大意 at first 起初;开始 read word by word 逐字读 word groups 意群 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 It takes time. 这得花时间/ 这得慢慢来。 be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事 poor pronunciation 发音不好 fall in love with ... 爱上…… body language 身势语;肢体语言 the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情listen for the key words 留神听关键词 as well 也 the secret to ... ……的秘诀 language learning 语言学习 It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。 It serves you right. 你活该。 look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes 记笔记 memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型 do grammar exercises 做语法练习 keep a diary in English 用英语记日记 Section B increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错 be born with ... 天生具有…… the ability to learn 学习的能力 depend on 取决于;依赖learning habits 学习习惯 have ... in common 有……共同之处 create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣 pay attention to 注意;关注 connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 think about 考虑 Use it or lose it. 非用即失。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 develop study skills 培养学习技能 write down 写下;记下 look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 Unit 2 Section A the Water Festival 泼水节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Spring Festival 春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day 父亲节 a little too crowded 有点太拥挤 eat out 出去吃饭 put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅 Guess what? 你猜怎么着? in two weeks 两周以后 the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份be similar to 和……相似 the Dai people 傣族 throw water at each other 互相泼水 wash away bad things 洗去晦气 have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运 celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状 on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事 shoot down 射下 magic medicine 仙药 live forever 长生不老

新版新目标英语九年级短语归纳

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. Unit 1 1.和…合作/ 和…一起工作work with 2.制作单词卡make word cards 3.读教科书read the textbook 4.听磁带listen to the tape 5.向…寻求/要… ask sb for… 6.为考试做准备/备考study for a test 7.看录像watch the videos 8.和…谈话have conversations with sb 9.大声朗读read aloud 10.练习发音practice pronunciation 11.学到很多learn a lot 12.口语表达能力speaking skills 13.英语口语spoken English 14.有点儿紧张 a little nervous 15.作报告give a report 16.听报告have a report 17.知道大意get the main ideas 18.首先at first 19.使用字典use a dictionary 20.读句子read the sentences 21.要耐心be patient 22.越多…越快The more… the faster… 23.发现学英语难find it difficult to learn 24.在英语课上in English class 25.学习语言的秘密the secret to language learning 26.如此…以至于so ... that 27.大部分时间most of time 28.害怕… be afraid of sth 29.害怕做…be afraid to do sth=be afraid doing sth 30.由于/因为because of 31.我糟糕的发音my poor pronunciation 32.埋头在教科hide behind the textbook 33.令人兴奋和有趣的电exciting and funny movies 34.爱上… fall in love with 35.肢体语言body language 36.脸上的表情expressions on their faces 37.得到/知道意思get the meaning 38.有用的句子the useful sentences 39.小菜一碟 a piece of cake 40.你活该It serves you right 41.查阅…(字典) look up… 42.以便于so that 43.更好地理解英语电影 have a better understanding of English movies 44.改善我的发音improve my pronunciation 45.词组word groups 46.练习讲英语practice speaking English 47.提高…写作improve one’s writing 48.练习听力practice listening 49.学习语法learn grammar 50.看英语节目watch English programs 51.大声重复repeat out loud 52.记/做笔记take notes 53.做练习do exercises 54.大量阅读read a lot 55.给笔友写点子邮件write e-mails to sb 56.和…讲英语speak English with sb 57.记忆句型memorize sentence patterns 58.用英语记笔记take notes in nglish 59.用英语记日记keep a diary in English 60.使用英语字典use an English dictionary Unit2 1.泼水节the Water Festival 2.龙舟节the Dragon Boat Festival 3.春节the Spring Festival 4.灯笼节the Lantern Festival 5.多么美好的一天! What a great day! 6.一点 a little/ a bit/ a little bit 7.看望亲戚visit relatives 8.出去吃饭eat out/ go out for dinner 9.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上put on 10.在两周以后in /after two weeks 11.听起来像… sound like+n 12.一年最热的月the hottest month of the year 13.从…到… from …to… 14.和…相似be similar to/ be the same as 15.…的时间the time of 16.在街道上in /on the street 17.朝…扔… throw sth to sb / sp 18.洗剂掉… wash away 19.好运good luck 20.满月 a full moon 21.把…带给… carry sth to sb 22.传统的民间故事traditional folk stories 23.…的故事the story of… 24.射掉shoot down 25.计划做… plan to do sth 26.设法偷try to steal 27.拒绝做… refuse to do sth 28.飘向… fly up to 29.对…喊出call out one’s name to… 30.摆开/布置lay out sth in /on /at 31.回来come back/ be back/ get back 32.五月第二个星期the second Sunday of May 33.六月第三个星期天the third Sunday of June 34.给…礼物give gifts to sb 35.带…出去吃饭ake sb out for dinner/lunch 36.越来越受欢迎more and more popular 37.展示/表达我们的爱show our love 38.花很多的钱spend a lot of money 39.帮助…做…help (to) do sth/help with sth 40.打扮/装扮dress up 41.装扮成卡通人物dress up as cartoon characters 42.不招待就使坏trick or treat 43.了解learn about 44.考虑think of 45.…的真正意义the true meaning of… 46.最好的例子the best example 47.只想着自己only think oneself 48.关心/关注care about 49.过去常常… used to do sth 50.受到惩罚be punished 51.处某人以… punish sb with/by… 52.因…而处罚某人punish sb for… 53.告诫…去做… warn sb to do 54.提醒…要注意… warn sb about sth

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