高考英语作文题型训练（含答案）
高考第二轮复习是进行专题训练，分模块掌握高中所学知识。在高
考英语作文题型训练中，大家首先要把基本概念理解到位，然后配合题型训
练更好地掌握模块精髓。下面是小编整理的《2017高考英语作文题型训练
（含答案）历年英语作文真题》，供参考。
12017高考英语作文题型训练真题全国1卷高考英语作文题型训练第
二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MrJenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。全国3卷高考英语作文题型训练第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他
写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意2.说明原因3.另约时间注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。北京卷高考英语作文题型训练第
四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，
并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.该
人物是谁；2.该人物的主要贡献；3.该人物对你的影响。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,____Yours,LiHua第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的
“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“ActionsforaGreenerEarth”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动
题型训练语法填空（二） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 61 (early) aircraft we have ever known. Kites were used for military(军事的)purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became62 outdoor activity for both recreation and art. In the past, people fastened bamboo-made whistles onto a kite. While 63 (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu-zheng, 64 is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, kite has 65 (it) modern name as fengzheng. In the 7th century, kite 66 (introduce)to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries. Around the Qingming Festival, 67 (usual) on early April, many people fly kites in public squares. The sky is dotted with kites of different 68 (design), such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish. When people look at those kites, they feel as if they are flying away with the kites 69 (escape) the noisy world and step into the nature with their body and soul. It is a way for people to pray for blessings and good luck. The traditional Chinese kite expresses harmony 70 human and nature, a long-held belief treasured by the Chinese people. 参考答案 61. earliest 62. an 63. flying 64. which 65. its 66. was introduced 67. usually 68. designs 69. to escape 70. between
高考英语作文训练教案 （一）话题议论类作文 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种体裁,它主要用于剖析事物，论述事理，发表意见，提出主张，作者可以通过摆事实，讲道理，直接表达作者的观点。笔者通过仔细研究近几年全国各地和湖北高考试卷，发现此类文章的考查是热点，深受命题老师的喜爱和推崇。所涉及的话题不外乎是关于学校或社会存在的某些现象及焦点问题，要求学生就此问题表明见解，进行论述。笔者认为此类文章重在阐述表达自己的观点，在此将二者不予以划分，只侧重于议论文在技术形式及内容上的点拨，“以篇盖全”，从中掌握二者的共性。笔者认为在写议论文时,应注意以下几点: 1. 条理要清晰,观点明确。 2. 注意运用基本的论据来阐明观点,同时切记用5句话表达全文。 3. 上下文要连接自然,适当运用连词,副词,短语等来衔接句子。 4. 注意时态,议论文形式还是以现在时为主。 通常议论文的考试形式大致分为三个方面； （1）对立观点式；（2）批驳观点式；（3）现象评论式；（话题类） 附常用短语结构： 实例： （一） 在即将举行的中美高中生夏令营活动中，你和你的美国朋友将讨论学生中的“追星”问题,
请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。 注意：1．根据要点可适当发挥但内容要连贯、完整。 2．词数：120左右。 3．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4．参考词汇：idol 偶像 Ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, star-worshiping(追星) is popular among teenagers, especially many middle school students…. That’s all. Thank you. One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, star-worshiping(追星) is popular among teenagers, especially many middle school students. Thousands of fans are on fire for the handsome appearances, beautiful songs and perfect acting skills of their idols, and they imitate whatever stars do, including their clothes, hair style and hobbies. As a result, some of them forget what they should do and even spoil their study. In my opinion, having idols is not a bad thing. However, we should make it clear who are the real “heroes”. As far as I am concerned, the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society, such as teachers, doctors and scientists. As young students we should learn from them. Only in this way can we become useful men and be real popular stars in the future. That’s all. Thank you. 点评：本篇文章充分的表达了文章要求和作者自己的意思，自由发挥得当。用到了下列结构：（二） 面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题，根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。 注意：1．第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2．词数120左右 3．参考词汇：媒介，中间人mediator In recent years, studying abroad has been popular…..
A One of the first questions young children ask is “why?”is human nature to want to find out why things are the way they are. You can find out “why” by turning the question into a hypothesis (假设) for experiment. For example, suppose you have been trying to grow tomato plants, insects keep destroying them. Someone tells you that putting large strips of colored cloth around the plants will keep insects away. Your question might be “Do certain colors of cloth keep insects away?”Then you’d begin your experiment. The first step would be to plant different-colored strips of cloth around all of the plants except one. Then, regular intervals, you would observe and record and note the plant had any insects damage. This experiment may prove that the answer to your question is “No, it is not different-colored strips of cloth keep away insects.” Or you may find that the answer is “Yes, certain insects are kept away by blue, but not yellow cloth.”……you have found, you are well on your way to understanding how you can use scientific thinking to solve a problem in your own life. 1. that/it 2, an 3, but 4, at 5, whether 6, that 7whatever B There is a photo (hang) above my desk. Whenever I look at that photograph, it takes me back to the end of the school year. I can still remember the shouts of the spectators as I (go) out onto the sports field with my classmates. Two days earlier, I (qualify) for the finals of the 100 metres. Now looking around, I was determined (win). While I was walking across to the start, I began to feel more and more nervous. I looked around and saw my proud parents waving enthusiastically. My heart was beating fast when I lined up with the other eager competitors. I took some deep breaths and waited for the signal. Then the (start) signal was given and I set off down the track. I ran as fast as I could. I could hear the crowd shouting excitedly, but the noise seemed very far away. By the time I crossed the line I was so exhausted that I could hardly breathe. As soon as I heard the result (announce), I realize I had won! （excite）, I collapsed on the soft grass with a broad smile on my face. “ Well done! ” said the Headmaster later, when I (present) with the winner’s certificate. I had never felt so happy and proud in my life.
Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 word s based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawi ng, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 参考范文 As is vividly betrayed in the drawing above, a gentleman and a lady are sitting calmly on the reserved seats for babies and their mothers while a mother holding a baby in her arm is st anding beside the seats. The drawing exposes a common social phenomenon and is most thought-provoking. The implied meaning of the drawing is worth discussing. To begin with, manners should be improved in public places. Some people lack the necessary public awareness so that they pay no atten tion to the rules and regulations designed for public places. As a result, t hey disturb the normal order of public places. What’s more, the trad itional moral values should be enhances. It is well known that to respect the elderly and take care of the young is one of our traditional virtues in our country. At present, some people are so selfish that they even neglect our traditional virtues in public places, which does no good to the healthy development of our society. In one word, we should make a deep reflection on our own de eds.
题型训练阅读理解（八） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Guggenheim Museum attempts to help educators connect students with art. It offers programs for educators, including free arts curricula, professional development courses and workshops, as well as professional meet-and-greets that pair artists with public school teachers throughout hew York City. ·Visiting with your students The museum offers a variety of ways for educators and their students to visit, from self-guided tours to a guided experience.
·Arts curriculum online The Guggenheim produces free curriculum materials on exhibitions for educators to use both during school visits and in the classroom. While the material focuses on recent exhibitions, a comprehensive range of lessons cover many works and artists in the museum's collection.·Learning Through Art Learning Through Art sends experienced teaching artists into New York City public schools, where they work with classroom teachers to develop and facilitate art projects into the school curriculum. ·Education facilities Housed in the Sackler Center for Arts Education, the Guggenheim's education facilities include studio art and multimedia labs, a theater, an exhibition gallery, and a conference room. 21. Who are the museum's programs intended for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Educators. D. Artists. 22. Which tour can be designed based on your own interest? A. Custom Tour. B. Lecturer's Badge. C. Special Exhibition. D. Guggenheim Museum Highlights. 23. What can we do in the Sackler Center? A. Appreciate art works. B. Dine with your friends. C. Perform science experiments. D. Collect your favorite exhibits. B My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we've gone through both tears and happiness. About 12 years ago, I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom. Many
2014年上海高考英语新题型专题练习五 （附答案） 2014年高考英语语法填空练习Part-5 Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct. (A) On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat 25 (pull) out to sea. Two 2-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a footbal l. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella 26 (tie) to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for 27 and the boat was out of control. Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. Everything went quiet in my head, Tim recalls. I was trying 28 (figure) out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.
题型训练阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Day 1 Arrival Upon arrival in Kunming, your Kunming tour guide will wait for you at the airport and help you to transfer to the hotel. Day 2 Kunming Day 3 Kunming →Dali (by air)
21. What might the tourists be doing at 11:00 on the second day? A. Preparing for lunch. B. Relaxing in the hotel. C. Going to the Stone Forest. D. Visiting the Flower and Bird Market. 22. What are the tourists recommended to do for evening activities in Kunming? A. To watch Dynamic Yunnan. B. To enjoy the local food. C. To buy handmade crafts. D. To wander about in the city. 23. Why are tourists recommended to hike to the top while visiting Dali? A. Because it takes little effort to hike to the top. B. Because they can get full view of the old town. C. Because it is the only site to enjoy the scenery. D. Because they can take pictures of the three pagodas. B When I was about 5 years old, I experienced my very first random act of kindness. I was sitting at the roadside one evening, crying alone for some reason when suddenly, a boy came up to me and gave me a plastic rose, I remember the moment when I took the rose from his hand; I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away. From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my
高考英语写作 一．【考查要点】 高考英语书面表达具体主要考查学生以下几种能力： 1.观察分析，获取，加工和输出信息的能力。 2.体现语法规则，并且正确熟练运用语法的能力。 3.语言交际表达得体，突出正确语用的能力。 4.关注社会现实，锤炼思维表达能力。 【解题指南】 要在短时间内写出一篇高分作文，一定要遵循一个写任何作文都可以采用的方法步骤。下文介绍书面表达解题六步骤。 1.审题 审清题意，明确要求。认真阅读书面表达试题中文字信息、图表信息，这是写好书面表达的关键。弄清楚文章应采用的体裁：记叙文、说明文、应用文等，用第几人称写作，主要的时态范畴是什么？如何开头、如何拓展、如何收尾，动笔之前都应心中有数。 2.抓要点 抓住要点，列出关键词。用一两个单词或短语写出每句的细节要点，关键的连接词、转折词等。 3．扩展成句 分析要点，扩展成句。弄清文章的主题之后，根据所列要点，运用适当的句型、时态，用联词成句的方式将关键词扩展成句。 4．连句成文 依据篇章结构，连句成文。在连句成文之前，一定要对文章的篇章结构有个合理清晰的构想：要点的先后排列顺序和语篇衔接是否得当、层次是否清楚、结构是否一目了然、主谓是否一致、开头结尾逻辑关系是否自然、意思是否表达清楚、中心是否突出。 5．查错改错 复读作文，检查修改。打完草稿后要认真检查，修改润色，避免不必要的错误。主要注意以下几个方面：①要点是否遗漏，文体格式是否正确。②时态语态是否错误，主谓是否一致。③句子结构、关联词是否恰当。④名词的数、代词的性数格、现在分词、过去分词、冠词等是否符合英语的习惯。⑤单词的拼写是否有误等。 6．规范抄写 定稿成文，规范抄写。书写一定要美观。如果无法达到这一标准。至少也应想着向这一标准看齐。阅卷老师每天要反复看同样内容的文章很多遍。如果连最基本的清晰度都没有，又如何获得高分呢？因此要留出足够时间抄写，确保卷面整洁清楚。忌：书写潦草、单词模糊不清、左右明显不齐、随意涂改、缺乏分段。 二．作文怎么判 1. 档次评分 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖所有内容要点 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽量使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 完全达到了预期的写作目的 （21-25 分）
语法填空 2017上海英语高考改革，语法填空由2014年语法改革后的两篇16空改成一篇10个空，这对同学们把握语篇，在较短时间内完成填空，并有较高的正确率提出了新的要求。在语法填空中要搞清楚几点基本原则： 一、语法填空虽然是语段里填空而不是传统选择，但是考查的内容仍然是基本的语法内容，而不是对上下文语篇的理解，因此无需对文章做深层次的理解，只需从题目所在的单句进行入手。只有个别题目（尤其是状语从句的关联词填空）需要关注上下文的关系。切记，不要因为阅读文章而浪费了时间。一般10道题目需要在8分钟内完成。 二、注意：除了后面括号后给了词，所填的词可能不止一个，其他的一定是一个空一个词，特别要掌握两个或者三个空的介词、连词或者情态动词。如：in case of; in spite of; due to; as well as; so that; in addition to; as long as; even if; as if; have to; ought to等。 三、不少同学在做题时将所给词改变了词性，这是万万不可的【除了动词加ed/ing】，这也是上海卷的语法填空区别于外地语法填空的明显之处。 四、副词诸如even、almost、often等是不可能填的；同样的在没有给出否定词n ot或者never的情况下，自己是不能添加的。比如有的同学填can’t 是不可能的。 五、一定要学会句子成分的划分，不仅可以用于语法填空也可以用于小猫钓鱼的词汇填空。尤其是在需要填写动词形式的题目中。 六、动词单复数形式要利用好，很多时候可以判定所填的词是否正确。如：Even a small amount, he says, _______ make a person sick. 七、注意助动词，如2014年倒装句; 过渡词如however, instead, moreover等词也可能考查。 八、有些固定词组搭配中介词可要可不要，如果填写在空格中，介词一定不能带入。如： … (in) doing, be busy (in) doing, prevent …(from) doing.
阅读下面漫画，先对漫画的内容进行描述，然后对这一现象发表自己的看法。（100词左右） 参考词汇： 西瓜皮：water-melon skin 长凳： bench The boy and the girl in the picture sat on a bench talking merrily while eati ng a water-melon. When the y went away they left the melon’s sk in on the bench, making it very dirty. They didn’t want to take any trouble throwing it in to the dustbin although it was very near where they were sitting. Instea d, they said that there wo uld be someone who should clean the rubbish. However, what they did violate public morality. If everyone behaves in this way, the world will be a big rubbish dump with flies flying round and people will live in a wor ld of diseases. Bes ides, dustmen will have a very, very hard job to clean the world w e live i n. 用心爱心专心- 1 -
2020;2020高考英语新题型训练22 第二十二篇 1. ---Pollution is a threat to the continued _________ of many species. ---True. Quite a number of them are becoming endangered. A. existence B. creation C. competition D. presentation 2. It's generally believed that the _____ of the Dragon Boat Festival is to celebrate, the great patriotic poet QuYuan. A. origin B .resource C. factor D. treasure 3. We could have accomplished the task ahead of time, but some unexpected difficulties _____ in the course. A. wandered B. arose C. rose D. followed 4. In a new study, researchers_____ that the water that existed on Mars billions of years ago was too salty for any life. A. inspect B. conclude C. evaluate D. display 5. ---Time is _____. It's likely that we'll miss the deadline. ---Don't worry. We have already got through 80% of the job. A. giving out B. using up C. running out D. ending up 6. _____ in a big city, the young man could hardly tell weeds from crops. A. Brought in B. Brought up C. Brought back D. Brought about 7. ---Hi, John. How did your English exam go? ---Oh, don't _____ this matter again, please! A. look at B. insist on C. refer to D. put out 8. You may have no idea how _____ she was when the stolen jewels were returned to her. A. delighted B. intelligent C. wealthy D. evident
Read the following passage and fill in each blank in one of the following two ways: ①according to the context; ②using the correct form of the given words. (阅读下面的短文，用以下两种形式之一完成短文：①根据上下文 填空；②用所给单词的正确形式填空。) （A） What would you choose, if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you? The answer will most probably be the TV! Young people would certainly choose the TV, but you will be surprised to find out that the older 25 will at least hesitate about choosing it. Why is this? Are the books not as interesting as they used to be? Is it that the world 26_______ (change) so much in recent years that our habits are not the same any more ? Nowadays many people have 27______ interest in literature. This may be a possible explanation. Another reason might be the change of lifestyle. We are more likely to visit a club or a bar 28______ (relax) ourselves after a long day's work, rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes. People are more outgoing than they used to be. All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxing means. Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read any more. It is much 29_______ (simple) to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature! With all the TV programs, every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch. What's better than getting into bed with the remote control and 30______ (fall) asleep whenever you wish? You are 31______ master of all the TV programs. The only disadvantage is that TV will never provide you with all the facts that a book can do. TV is much more superficial (肤浅的)than books, 32 _____ _____ it does get you relaxed in just a moment! （B） There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit .You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places. Or you can see a color film or read travel books. It would seem 33 _____ there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective account of travels 34 ______ the author has actually made himself. If they are informative and have a good index（索引）then they can be useful 35_____ you when you are planning your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective description of things to be done and seen. If a well-read, cultured person has written such a book then it is even more useful. It can be sorted as a selected guide book The third kind are those books 36______ (call) “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first kind they can be 37______ (inspire) and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way. 38_____ kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that 39______ does
新题型训练(一) (一) 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A motto is a sentence or a phrase which can inspire us especially when __1__(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will，there is a way.”__2__“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”， and so on. My motto is “God helps those __3__ help themselves.” Sometimes I am lazy and don't want to make efforts __4__(work) hard, but as soon as I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __5__ what I am doing. I write my motto where I can see __6__ easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much __7__(confident). My motto also makes me become an __8__(dependent) person. That is to say, I won't rely on others __9__(easy). My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven't got a motto, please choose one because a motto can have __10__ great effect on you. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案： 1．faced 根据固定短语be faced with“面对，面临”判断本空填faced。 2．or 根据such as可判断两条谚语之间是选择关系，所以填or。 3．who 该空要填的词用来引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是指人的those，所以用who。 4．to work make efforts to do “努力做……”，是固定短语。 5．to devote...to...“把……奉献给……”，是固定搭配。 6．it 指代前面提到的motto，用it。 7．confidence 用在介词后面，还有much修饰，所以要填名词confidence“信心”。 8．independent become在此是系动词，后面应该用形容词作表语；再根据上下文文意判断，此处应填independent“独立的”。 9．easily 修饰动词rely on应该用副词。 10．a have a/an...effect on“对……有……的影响”，是固定短语。 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。