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高三英语综合7

高三英语综合7
高三英语综合7

2012年秋高三年级综合练习(七)

时间:120分钟分值:120分

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much longer will the woman wait for the bus at most from now on?

A. 45 minutes.

B. 30 minutes.

C. 15 minutes.

2. What will they do first?

A. Search for a pen.

B. Fix the bookshelf.

C. Paint the bookshelf.

3. What do we know from the conversation?

A. The man lost his keys.

B. The man didn't want to enter the room.

C. The man couldn’t open the door.

4. What is the man doing?

A. Waiting for a man.

B. Calling a taxi.

C. Driving a taxi.

5. What does the woman suggest the man take?

A. A sweater and boots.

B. A sweater and medicines.

C. A raincoat and a sweater.

第二节(共15小题:每小题1分.满分15分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman worried about?

A. She has no coffee break.

B. She can't find Mary.

C. She can't finish typing the letters.

7. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Go out with him tonight.

B. Leave the rest work to Mary.

C. Talk to her boss earlier.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What are they talking about?

A. A trip to Europe.

B. A holiday plan.

C. Transportations in Europe. 9. How did the man go to Paris from Calais?

A. By train.

B. By boat.

C. By bus.

10. How many cities are mentioned in the conversation?

A. Five.

B. Four.

C. Three.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man complain about his job?

A. Because he gets bored with his job.

B. Because he lacks a technician to help him.

C. Because he works in different countries.

12. What do we know about the man?

A. He gets on well with his assistant.

B. He doesn't like the project.

C. He works with some foreigners.

13. What will the man probably do?

A. Keep doing his job.

B. Find a better job.

C. Ask for an assistant.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In an office.

B. In a lab.

C. In a library.

15. Why did the woman stay up late at night?

A. She was reading books.

B. She was watching the sky.

C. She couldn't fall asleep.

16. What did the woman do this morning?

A. She borrowed a book.

B. She wrote a paper.

C. She listened to a lecture.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does Richard L Yang do most probably?

A. A hotel manager.

B. An expert.

C. A reporter.

18. What will Dr Xi do at the conference?

A. Discuss the progress in some cities.

B. Consider an air quality plan.

C. Review American accomplishments.

19. How long will the lunch break last?

A. 60 minutes.

B. 75 minutes.

C. 90 minutes.

20. Where can people smoke?

A. In the workshop room.

B. In the meeting room.

C. In the Oak Room.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Be careful! The ice is easy to ________.

A. slip

B. be slipped on

C. be slipped

D. slip on

22. This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to

have a view of the sea.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. that

23. — Did they attend the opening ceremony?

— They , but they were late and quit it.

A. would

B. would have

C. didn't

D. will have to

24. This mixture of better jobs, special government policies and having sponsors for

studying abroad is what__________ the changes to China’s brain drain.

A. catches up on

B. lies behind

C. results from

D. lies in

25. People living near the airport are __________ new restrictions on night flights.

A. pushing through

B. pushing for

C. putting up

D. putting on

26. — Could you give any suggestion about the furnishing in my house?

— Let me see. Oh, everything is nice except that the painting seems a little

bit .

A. out of reach

B. out of place

C. out of touch

D. out of order

27. China's agriculture has been developing steadily, thus light industry with

ample raw materials,

A. providing

B. to provide

C. provides

D. provided

28. Since Aids burst ____ the scene in the 1980s, it has become a serious problem around

the world.

A. at

B. on

C. to

D. in

29. The weather in Florida is great and the communities especially_______ older people.

A. react to

B. lead to

C. contribute to

D. cater to

30. In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time be parked in a

manner which will block emergency service.

A. any vehicle must

B. can any vehicle

C. any vehicle should

D. shall any vehicle

31. This collision of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations

__________action against them.

A. take

B. took

C. taking

D. to take 32. The topic of the Romany will continue to be ______, and the peace between them and

many Europeans is tentative at best.

A. abrupt

B. pregnant

C. flexible

D. controversial

33. — That must have been a long trip.

— Yeah, it________ us a whole week to get there.

A. takes

B. had taken

C. took

D. was taking

34. Though Alice is busy, music has always been________ her work.

A. as much a part of her life as

B. as a part of her life much as

C. as much as a part of her life

D. so much a part of her life as

35. ________ housing prices are going up madly, it is almost certain that the local

government focuses not on improving people’s life but on trying to earn money by selling state land.

A. As

B. If

C. Where

D. Unless

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dash of Hope

"Dash" is a symbol which represents every day we've spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is important.

Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn't help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance(偶然事件), that she had been named "Hope". The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special.

Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December 2010 by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be granted(实现), she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked whether it could be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this

caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were formed and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope's dream come true.

Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, "A Celebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011, the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!

36. A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked

37. A. coincidence B. independence C. convenience D. intelligence

38. A. lost B. carried C. expected D. housed

39. A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. If

40. A. expressed B. offered C. made D. sent

41. A. recognized B. informed C. reminded D. understood

42. A. children B. citizens C. villagers D. relatives

43. A. suggest B. ask C. arrange D. order

44. A. for B. to C. on D. by

45. A. final B. formal C. simple D. noble

46. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unavailable D. uncomfortable

47. A. thousand B. hundred C. million D. billion

48. A. Disappointed B. Surprised C. Worried D. Embarrassed

49. A. committees B. individuals C. corporations D. organizations

50. A. theirs B. ours C. hers D. yours

51. A. wrote B. read C. broadcast D. shared

52. A. touched B. examined C. won D. opened

53. A. finding B. spending C. raising D. borrowing

54. A. perfectly B. physically C. healthily D. thankfully

55. A. proposal B. decision C. conclusion D. announcement

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

New technology comes to the aid of the disabled in many forms that will knock your socks off!

A mobility robot is a robot that is designed to help disabled people move around. It might have wheels, but most often it will have legs so it can climb stairs and uneven ground. It might also take the form of a mobility suit, which is a kind of robot that surrounds your body, arms and legs. Here are some examples.

Toyota Partner Robot

This mobility robot can not only transport you around, you can also

make it follow you around and use it transport all the things you have

bought when you are shopping. Even though it has wheels, it can

still climb stairs since each wheel can move independently up and down. Twenty One

The other amazing mobility robots in the top 10 can only help you move Around. Twenty One is different. It can help you move around and help

you do almost all your household chores. Thanks to Twenty One's

ability to understand human instructions, it can help you toast bread,

prepare your dinner and find all kinds of stuff for you.

EL-E Fetch Bot

The EL-E might not be a true mobility robot. It cannot help you move around, but it can fetch things for you so you don't need to move

anyway. All you need to do is to point a laser pointer at something

and EL-E will race to get it for you. You can also point at another

location to make EL-E move the item instead of giving it to you.

Bonus BEAR

Disabled people aren't the only ones who need to be transported around. Wounded soldiers might also need a lift back to the base, so say hello to

BEAR Battlefield Extraction-Assist Robot. The BEAR'S two legs are designed so they can go anywhere a human can and two arms can

lift more than 250 pounds enough to carry a wounded soldier.

56. Toyota Partner Robot with wheels can climb, that's because__________.

A. it can understand human instructions

B. its wheels can move up and down independently

C. it is one of the top ten mobility robots

D. it is designed to have two long arms and legs

57. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. A mobility robot can give disabled people much more help.

B. When EL-E Fetch Bot fetches something for you, a laser device is needed.

C. The four robots can all help move people around.

D. Bonus-BEAR can be used to lift and carry the heavy.

58. What does the underlined part “knock your socks off” means in Paragraph 1?

A. Influence you a lot.

B. Accompany you everywhere.

C. Protect you in many ways.

D. Surprise you greatly.

B

Having a hobby helps to make you a more interesting person and gives you something fascinating to talk about with others. It can also help you to avoid feeling bored and often provides the opportunity to meet new people with similar interests. Learning something new is always good for keeping the mind alert and active, as is maintaining a long-term interest in something that attracts you. This will also make your more of an interesting person than a person who is addicted to MySpace, watching TV, or doing other time wasting and unhealthy tasks.

Think of a hobby that might interest you. It might be an interest that you always wished you had time to explore, but never had the time or money required to pursue your interest.

Collect things for a fashion magazine. Look at the walls in your post office, and think about collecting stamps and what you might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection. Think of other items you might like to collect, for example, coins, dolls or chocolate wrappers.

______________________. Have you ever gone to a museum, looked at the paintings on the walls, and wondered if you could do the same thing? How about trying painting for yourself ---- in oils or watercolors? Or maybe try drawing with charcoal or colored pencils.

Enjoy sport as a hobby. Watch soccer, basketball, golf, athletics or tennis tournaments on television or at your local sports ground. Do you feel that a sport is something that you would love to learn? Think about what it would cost, and the time it would take to learn and play. Do you have the funds available for this type of hobby? Would you have the patience it would take to really learn to play or train for any of these sports? Would you rather play a team sport or an individual sport? Maybe there are friends or family members who already have equipment and uniforms you can have, as well as tips for how to begin your chosen sport. Ask them about their experiences and listen to their suggestions.

59. It is implied in the first paragraph that _________.

A. having a hobby will waste a lot of time.

B. having a hobby will do you good a lot

C. a hobby is no more than a time-killing activity

D. a hobby will mean a lot of unexpected chances

60. Which of the following is most suitable for the blank?

A. Make art in your own community.

B. Learn art in a museum.

C. Discover art for a hobby.

D. Copy art from other painters. 61. The questions in the 5th paragraph are used to _________.

A. present some advice for you to consider.

B. show the curiosity of the writer about sports.

C. express the doubt of the writer about sports.

D. provide some choices on sports activity.

62. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________.

A. introduce the importance of a hobby

B. teach us how to find a hobby

C. explain how a hobby is developed

D. prove the effect of a hobby on a person

C

Although new laws have been passed in some American states to cut down on distracted(分心的) driving, many accidents and deaths were still related with it, especially using cell phones while driving. Recently the Obama administration is considering disabling cell phones in cars aiming to cut down cell-phone-related road deaths.

Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood, the nation’s an ti-distracted-driving supporter, said in an interview on November 18 that federal officials are looking at technology to disable cell phones inside cars.

“I think it will be done,”LaHood said. “ I think the technology is there and I think you’re going to see the technology become adaptable in automobiles to disable these cell phones. We need to do a lot more if we were going to save lives.”

Also on Thursday, the transportation gov ernment started a new “Faces of Distracted Driving” video campaign that features people who have been killed or lost their loved ones because of inattentive drivers. The video features heartbreaking stories of children killed in crashes because of phoning or text messaging,and new videos are expected to be added every few weeks.

A driver is four times more likely to crash while using a mobile phone.More than 5,500 people were killed last year by distracted drivers,and another 500,000 were injured. LaHood has said it is never safe to talk on a cell phone while driving, hands-free or not, because it can really cause distraction.

Incidentally, a 1ot of people seem to agree with this viewpoint—a new research shows nearly two-thirds of Americans support a national ban on the use of cell phones while driving,even if the driver is using a hands-free device(装置).But the research didn’t ask how people feel about government-issued mobile phone scramblers or other disabling devices.

63. The Obama administration is considering disabling cell phones in cars because .

A. there is no national laws to prevent the use of cell phones in cars

B. most drivers take no notice of American laws

C. using phones while driving has caused many accidents

D. cell phone technology needs to be developed

64.We can learn from the text that Ray LaHood .

A. is in charge of the invention of the technology

B. thinks it’s easy and practical to invent the technology

C. thinks it’s unnecessary to use cell phone while driving

D. is strongly for the use of the technology in cars

65.The “Faces of Distracted Driving” video campaign aims to .

A. find out the real drivers who caused the accidents

B. make the public aware of the terrible results of distracted driving

C. call on drivers to buy the new device which disables cell phones in cars

D. show that most of the victims in car crashes are children

66.In the last paragraph,the “mobile phone scramblers” are probably .

A. a kind of disabling devices

B. a kind of hands-free devices

C. a new kind of cell phones

D. new devices to help text messaging

D

About five years ago, an American electrical engineer named Scott Brusaw and his wife Julie came up with the idea of putting solar panels(控制板)on the ground rather than the roof. Then they began to develop the Solar Roadway. The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun while providing safer driving conditions along with power and data delivery. They predict that the Solar Roadway will pay for itself through the generation of electricity along with other forms of income and that the same money that is being used to build and resurface current roads can be used to build the Solar Roadways.

Each Solar Road Panel measures roughly 4 meters by 4 meters and contains a microprocessor(微处理器)that monitors and controls the panel while communicating with neighboring panels and the vehicles travelling overhead. The inventors suggest that this provides a communications device every 4 meters on every road which could be used for example to warn drivers of cars which are moving across a centre line and various other speed control problems. The top of the Solar Road panels is made of super-strong glass that would offer vehicles the tractions(抓地力) they need.

According to the inventors, the Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and therefore electric vehicles can be recharged at any conveniently located rest stop, or at any business that has paved Solar Road Panels in their parking lots.

The inventors say their Solar Roadway has many functions and advantages from main roads to driveways, parking lots, bike paths, sidewalks and runways. The Federal Highway Administration has given Brusaw$100,000 to develop the invention and Brusaw hopes to build a smart-road parking lot in the coming spring.

67. In the inventors’ opinion, the Solar Roadway.

A. is too expensive to build at present

B. costs no more money than current roads

C. can provide as many data as present computers

D. will bring them a large sum of money

68. The underlined word“they” in Paragraph 2 refers to .

A. the panels

B. the inventors

C. the researchers

D. the vehicles

69. It can be inferred from the text that .

A. the Solar Roadway has already been put into use

B. $100,000 is only enough to build a smart-road parking lot

C. the Solar Roadway is not available for gas-powered cars

D. future electric vehicles can be charged anytime and anywhere

70. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Solar-powered smart road of the future.

B. The great changes on the roadway.

C. The influence the Solar Roadway has on people.

D. The Solar Road—a much faster road.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题两部分共35分)

第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当

的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。

Waste to Energy—JUST BURN IT!

WHY BURN WASTE?

Waste-to-energy plants generate (产生) enough electricity to supply 2.4 million households in the US. But, providing electricity is not the major advantage of

waste-to-energy plants. In fact, it costs more to generate electricity at a waste-to-energy plant than it does at a coal, nuclear, or hydropower plant.

The major advantage of burning waste is that it considerably reduces the amount of trash going to landfills. An average American produces more than 1,600 pounds of waste a year. If all this waste were landfilled (在垃圾填埋地上处理), it would take more than two

cubic yards of landfill space. That’s the volume of a box three feet long, three feet wide, and six feet high. If that waste were burned, the ashes would fit into a box three feet long, three feet wide, but only nine inches high!

Some communities in the Northeast may be running out of land for new landfills. And, since most people don’t want landfills in their backyards, it has become more difficult to obtain permits to build new landfills. Taking the country as a whole, the United States has plenty of open space, of course, but it is expensive to transport garbage a long distance to put it into a landfill.

TO BURN OR NOT TO BURN?

Some people are concerned that burning garbage may harm the environment. Like coal plants, waste-to-energy plants produce air pollution when the fuel is burned to produce steam or electricity. Burning garbage releases the chemicals and substances found in the waste. Some chemicals can be a threat to people, the environment, or both, if they are not properly controlled.

Some critics of waste-to-energy plants are afraid that burning waste will hamper (妨碍,阻碍) recycling programs. If everyone sends their trash to a waste-to-energy plant, they say, there will be little motive to recycle. Several states have considered or are considering banning waste-to-energy plants unless recycling programs are in place. Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York City have delayed new waste-to-energy plants, hoping to increase the level of recycling first.

So, what’s the real story? Can recycling and burning waste coexist? At first glance, recycling and waste-to-energy seem to be at odds (不一致), but they can actually complement (弥补) e ach other. That’s because it makes good sense to recycle some materials, and better sense to burn others.

Let’s look at aluminum, for example. Aluminum mineral is so expensive to mine that recycling aluminum more than pays for itself. Burning it produces no energy. So clearly, aluminum is valuable to recycle and not useful to burn.

Paper, on the other hand, can either be burned or recycled—it all depends on the price the used paper will bring.

Plastics are another matter. Because plastics are made from petroleum and natural gas, they are excellent sources of energy for waste-to-energy plants. This is especially true since plastics are not as easy to recycle as steel, aluminum, or paper. Plastics almost always have to be hand sorted and making a product from recycled plastics may cost more than making it from new materials.

To burn or not to burn is not really the question. We should use both recycling and waste-to-energy as alternatives to landfilling.

答题卷

第三部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

71 _________ 72__________ 73____________74____________75____________ 76 ___________77___________78___________79____________80 ____________ 第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

高三英语单项选择题专项练习200题

高考英语第二轮复习单项选择题专项练习200题 1.There is still much to discuss. We shall, ____________, return to this item at our next meeting. A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.briefly 2.The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ___________ of forced entry. A.scene B.signal C.sign D.sight 3.—Would you have your family get together this New Year’s Day? — ___________. We are busy working at that time. A.No way B.Not at all C.No problem D.No chance 4.—The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near. All we should do is make the best use of time. —I can’t agree more. Every minute ________. A.needs B.counts C.acquires D.urges 5.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice. — Oh, it __________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment. A.must have been B.should have been C.could have been D.may have been 6.He has recently ___________ tennis to relax himself. A.taken off B.taken up C.put up D.put out 7.To our excitement, two _________ of students __________ a success after three years’hard work. A.scores; scored B.score; lost C.scores; made D.score; scored 8.Our class _________ all fond of singing English songs and we can sing ________ than others. A.is; many more B.are; many more C.is; much more D.are; much more 9.The long-lasting meeting __________ in disorder, __________ no conclusion. A.was ended; reached B.ended; reaching C.was ended; reaching D.ended; to reach 10.If you feel tired and sick of fat foods, that is _______ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination. A.why B.what C.when D.whether 11.The overseas Chinese scientist made another wonderful discovery, ___________ of great value to study AIDS. A.which I think it is B.which I think is C.I think it is D.I think is 12.Americans are nervous ____________ the prospect of a nuclear-armed Iran, but also worry __________ the ability of the United States and the United Nations to deal with the situation. A.about; about B.to; about C.for; about D.for; for 13.When __________ comes to golf, I know nothing and I have no interest in this match. A.this B.that C.it D.one 14.—You can’t enter the building without __________ permission. —I’ve lost __________ permission card. A.the; a B.a; the C.\; the D.\; \ 15.—I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his schooling this fall. —___________, l et’s do something for him. A.If so B.Where possible C.When necessary D.What a shame 16. --- I have just had my watch repaired. --- How much did they for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take 17. --- It’s been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much. --- ___________. A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 18. --- How about the book you are reading? --- Good indeed. It ___________ many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 19. The room is in a terrible mess; it __________ cleaned. A. can’t have been B. couldn’t be C. may have been D. would be 20. He ___________ the test, but he wasn't careful enough.

高中英语七选五练习带答案

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